Rotating disc type machining clamp and anchor backing plate machining machine tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotating disc type processing clamp and an anchor backing plate processing machine tool, which belong to the technical field of anchor backing plate processing, and comprise a support, a power mechanism arranged on the support, a rotating disc connected with the power mechanism, a fixing mechanism arranged on the rotating disc, and a fixing disc matched with the fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism is used for fixing an anchor bearing plate and comprises a first clamping block, a second clamping block, a clamping seat and a fixing assembly, the first clamping block and the second clamping block are oppositely arranged, the clamping seat is connected with the second clamping block in a sliding mode, and the fixing assembly is connected with the second clamping block and matched with a fixing disc. And the anchor backing plate between the first clamping block and the second clamping block is fixed by adjusting the distance between the second clamping block and the first clamping block. The utility model solves the technical problem of low production efficiency caused by the fact that one group of fixing clamps can only fix one group of anchor bearing plates for drilling, and realizes the technical effect of fixing multiple groups of anchor bearing plates for drilling at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of anchor plate processing technology, specifically to a rotary processing fixture and an anchor plate processing machine tool. Background Technology

[0002] Anchor plates are components widely used in various mechanical systems, primarily for supporting and positioning other components. The machining accuracy and quality of anchor plates have a significant impact on the performance of the entire mechanical system. During the manufacturing process, positioning holes and anchoring holes need to be drilled on the bearing end face of the anchor plate using a drilling device. To prevent the anchor plate from moving during the drilling process, it is necessary to fix the anchor plate in place.

[0003] However, existing fixing fixtures typically only allow one set of anchor plates to be fixed for drilling, resulting in low production efficiency and an inability to meet production demands. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above problems, the first aspect of this utility model provides a rotary machining fixture, characterized in that it includes: a support, a power mechanism disposed on the support, a rotary disk connected to the power mechanism, a fixing mechanism disposed on the rotary disk, and a fixing disk adapted to the fixing mechanism.

[0005] The fixing mechanism is used to fix the anchor plate and includes: a first locking block and a second locking block arranged opposite to each other, a locking seat slidably connected to the second locking block, and a fixing component connected to the second locking block. The fixing component is adapted to the fixing plate and the anchor plate between the first locking block and the second locking block is fixed by adjusting the distance between the second locking block and the first locking block.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing component includes: a roller, a support rod connected to the roller, and a spring disposed on the support rod, wherein the roller is connected to the fixing plate.

[0007] Preferably, the feature is that a track groove is provided along the edge of the fixed disk;

[0008] The roller is slidably connected to the track groove.

[0009] Preferably, the track groove is circular and has a concave portion.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the power mechanism is provided with a gear, and the bottom of the rotating disk is provided with a toothed disc, and the gear meshes with the toothed disc.

[0011] Preferably, a support assembly is provided below the rotating disk, wherein the support assembly is a ring structure with an annular slide inside, and a ball bearing is provided in the slide, with the top of the ball bearing abutting against the bottom of the rotating disk.

[0012] The second aspect of this utility model provides an anchor plate processing machine tool, including a rotary processing fixture as described in any of the above embodiments, and further including: a lead screw and slider structure, wherein the lead screw and slider structure includes a lead screw and a slider threadedly connected to the lead screw; the slider is connected to a support.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model mainly has the following technical effects:

[0014] By setting up multiple sets of fixing mechanisms and using rollers sliding in the track groove to press or loosen the anchor plate, the technical problem of low production efficiency caused by a set of fixing clamps usually only being able to fix one set of anchor plates for drilling is solved, and the technical effect of fixing multiple sets of anchor plates for drilling at the same time is achieved. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotary machining fixture according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotary machining fixture according to the present invention (from another perspective);

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the rotary machining fixture of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an anchor plate processing machine tool according to the present invention.

[0019] The meanings of the reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows:

[0020] 1. Support;

[0021] 2. Power mechanism; 21. Gear;

[0022] 3. Rotary disk; 31. Gear disk; 32. Support assembly; 321. Slide rail; 322. Ball bearing;

[0023] 4. Fixing mechanism; 41. First locking block; 42. Second locking block; 43. Locking seat; 44. Fixing assembly; 441. Roller; 442. Support rod; 443. Spring;

[0024] 5. Fixed plate; 51. Track groove; 511. Pressing section; 512. Relaxing section;

[0025] 6. Lead screw and slider structure; 61. Lead screw; 62. Slider. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0028] Please see Figures 1-3 The first aspect of this utility model provides a rotary machining fixture, comprising: a support 1, a power mechanism 2 disposed on the support 1, a rotary disk 3 connected to the power mechanism 2, a fixing mechanism 4 disposed on the rotary disk 3, and a fixing disk 5 adapted to the fixing mechanism 4.

[0029] In some embodiments, the support 1 is a part of a rotary machining fixture used to fix and support components, and components such as the power mechanism 2, rotary disk 3, fixing mechanism 4 and fixing disk 5 can be installed on the support 1.

[0030] In some embodiments, the power mechanism 2 is the part of the rotary machining fixture used to generate power and transmit it to subsequent components or actuators. An exemplary power mechanism 2 may include a motor, which may convert electrical energy into mechanical energy based on the principle of electromagnetic induction.

[0031] In some embodiments, the rotating disk 3 has a disc-shaped structure and is rotatably connected to the support 1. The rotating disk 3 is used to install the fixing mechanism 4. Furthermore, the rotating disk 3 is connected to the power mechanism 2 for transmission. Under the driving action of the power mechanism 2, the rotating disk 3 can rotate with the fixing mechanism 4.

[0032] Furthermore, the output end of the power mechanism 2 is provided with a gear 21, and the bottom of the rotating disk 3 is provided with a toothed disk 31. The gear 21 meshes with the toothed disk 31, and under the driving action of the gear 21, the toothed disk 31 will drive the rotating disk 3 to rotate.

[0033] In some more preferred embodiments, a support component 32 is provided below the rotating disk 3. The support component 32 is an annular structure with an annular slide 321 inside. A ball bearing 322 is provided in the slide 321. By abutting the top of the ball bearing 322 against the bottom of the rotating disk 3, it serves to support the rotating disk 3 and assist the rotating disk 3 in rotating, thereby enhancing the smoothness of the rotating disk 3 when it follows the gear 21.

[0034] In some embodiments, the fixing mechanism 4 is a part of the disc-type machining fixture used to fix the anchor plate. The fixing mechanism 4 is located at the edge of the rotating disk 3. In some embodiments, there are multiple sets of fixing mechanisms 4, thereby fixing multiple sets of anchor plates for processing. The fixing mechanism 4 includes: a first locking block 41 and a second locking block 42 disposed opposite to each other, a locking seat 43 slidably connected to the second locking block 42, and a fixing component 44 connected to the second locking block 42. The fixing component 44 is adapted to the fixing disk 5. The anchor plate between the first locking block 41 and the second locking block 42 is fixed by adjusting the distance between the second locking block 42 and the first locking block 41. The specific fixing process will be further described below.

[0035] Furthermore, the first locking block 41 and the locking seat 43 are fixed on the rotating disk 3. In some embodiments, the locking seat 43 is provided with a sliding groove, and the second locking block 42 is slidably connected to the locking seat 43 through the sliding groove. The anchor plate between the first locking block 41 and the second locking block 42 can be fixed by bringing the first locking block 41 and the second locking block 42 closer to each other, or the anchor plate between the first locking block 41 and the second locking block 42 can be loosened by sliding the second locking block 42 in the sliding groove of the locking seat 43.

[0036] In some more preferred embodiments, the fixing component 44 includes: a roller 441, a support rod 442 connected to the roller 441, and a spring 443 disposed on the support rod 442. The roller 441 is connected to the fixing plate 5 and is used to adjust the distance between the first locking block 41 and the second locking block 42. The specific adjustment process will be further described below.

[0037] Furthermore, one end of the support rod 442 is connected to the roller 441, and the other end is slidably connected to the second locking block 42. In some embodiments, the second locking block 42 can slide on the support rod 442 to adjust the distance between the first locking block 41 and the second locking block 42. Furthermore, both ends of the spring 443 are connected to the second locking block 42 and the support rod 442 respectively, thereby converting the force exerted by the support rod 442 on the second locking block 42 from a rigid force to an elastic force, thereby preventing the second locking block 42 and the first locking block 41 from fixing the anchor plate too tightly to avoid damaging the product.

[0038] Furthermore, the fixing disk 5 is adapted to the fixing component 44. In some embodiments, the fixing disk 5 has a circular structure with a concave portion, wherein a track groove 51 is provided along the edge of the fixing disk 5, that is, the track groove 51 has a circular structure with a concave portion. In some embodiments, the circular portion of the track groove 51 is a pressing section 511, and the concave portion of the track groove 51 is a releasing section 512. Specifically, the roller 441 is slidably connected to the track groove 51. When the roller 441 is in the pressing section 511, the fixing component 44 limits the second locking block 42, thereby using the second locking block 42 and the first locking block 41 to clamp the anchor plate. When the rotating disk 3 rotates, the roller 441 will slide in the track groove 51. When the roller 441 slides to the relaxation section 512, since the relaxation section 512 is recessed, the second clamping block 42 is driven by the fixing component 44 to move away from the first clamping block 41. By increasing the distance between the second clamping block 42 and the first clamping block 41, the anchor plate is relaxed, thereby realizing the clamping and relaxation process of the rotary processing fixture on the anchor plate. In some embodiments, the anchor plate can be placed between the first clamping block 41 and the second clamping block 42 in the relaxed state first, and multiple anchor plates can be clamped by rotating the rotary disk 3 to perform the drilling process. After the processing is completed, the roller 441 is rotated to the relaxation section 512 by rotating the rotary disk 3, so that the first clamping block 41 and the second clamping block 42 are in the relaxed state, thereby removing the anchor plate after drilling.

[0039] Please see Figure 4 The second aspect of this utility model provides an anchor plate processing machine tool, including a rotary processing fixture as described in the above-mentioned scheme, and further including: a lead screw and slider structure 6, wherein the lead screw and slider structure 6 includes a lead screw 61 and a slider 62 threadedly connected to the lead screw 61, wherein the lead screw and slider structure 6 is a transmission structure that converts rotary motion into linear motion. By connecting the slider 62 to the support 1, the rotary transmission of the lead screw 61 drives the rotary processing fixture to move along the setting direction of the lead screw 61, thereby sending the rotary transmission rotary processing fixture and the anchor plate into the next process for drilling.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the embodiments disclosed in this utility model are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rotary machining fixture, characterized in that, include: A support, a power mechanism mounted on the support, a rotating disk connected to the power mechanism, a fixing mechanism mounted on the rotating disk, and a fixing disk adapted to the fixing mechanism. The fixing mechanism is used to fix the anchor plate and includes: a first locking block and a second locking block arranged opposite to each other, a locking seat slidably connected to the second locking block, and a fixing component connected to the second locking block. The fixing component is adapted to the fixing plate and the anchor plate between the first locking block and the second locking block is fixed by adjusting the distance between the second locking block and the first locking block.

2. The rotary machining fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component includes: a roller, a support rod connected to the roller, and a spring disposed on the support rod, wherein the roller is connected to a fixing plate.

3. A rotary machining fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, A track groove is provided along the edge of the fixed plate; The roller is slidably connected to the track groove.

4. A rotary machining fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that, The track groove is circular and has a concave portion.

5. A rotary machining fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the power mechanism is provided with a gear, and the bottom of the rotating disk is provided with a toothed disc, and the gear meshes with the toothed disc.

6. A rotary machining fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that, Below the rotating disk is a support assembly, which is a ring structure with an annular slide inside. The slide contains ball bearings, the tops of which abut against the bottom of the rotating disk.

7. A machine tool for processing anchor plates, characterized in that, The rotary machining fixture according to any one of claims 1-6 further includes: a lead screw and slider structure, wherein the lead screw and slider structure includes a lead screw and a slider threadedly connected to the lead screw; The slider is connected to the support.

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