Material collecting mechanism of aluminum scrap packing machine
By introducing limiting components and drive roller design into the aluminum chip baler, the problem of V-shaped conveyor belt deviation caused by roller angle offset is solved, and stable conveying and collection of aluminum chips are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- MAANSHAN GUANGYANG NONFERROUS METALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
The V-shaped conveyor belt of the existing aluminum chip baler is prone to deviation during use due to the offset of the idler roller angle, which leads to the problem of aluminum chips scattering and falling off.
The limiting components include side limiting parts and bottom limiting parts. The combination structure of positioning convex plates and sleeve frames ensures that the conveyor belt maintains a stable track during operation, and the design of drive rollers and meshing columns prevents the conveyor belt from deviating.
It effectively prevents the conveyor belt from shifting during transportation, ensuring that aluminum chips are concentrated and transported to the center, avoiding dispersion and falling off, and improving the stability and efficiency of transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224224625U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum chip baling machines, specifically to a material collection mechanism for an aluminum chip baling machine. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum scrap balers are mainly used to compress lightweight metal waste such as aluminum scrap into blocks for easy transportation and subsequent processing. A material collection mechanism is required to collect and transport the fed aluminum scrap to the baling location.
[0003] To prevent aluminum chips from spreading to both sides during transport due to centrifugal force or vibration, causing them to disperse and fall off the conveyor belt, existing aluminum chip baling machines use V-shaped conveyor belts. Idler rollers lift the sides of the conveyor belt, causing the aluminum chips to converge towards the center. However, during the use of V-shaped conveyor belts, it has been found that, because the idler rollers themselves have a certain angle, if the angle between the rollers and idler rollers is not regularly calibrated, and the angle shifts due to long-term use or external factors such as vibration, it can lead to conveyor belt misalignment.
[0004] Therefore, a limiting structure needs to be added to the V-shaped conveyor belt, which eliminates the need for periodic angle calibration of the rollers and idlers and also prevents the conveyor belt from shifting. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a material collection mechanism for an aluminum chip baler to solve the problem mentioned in the background art of preventing the V-shaped conveyor belt from deviating during use.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a material collection mechanism for an aluminum chip baler, comprising a conveyor body, wherein a conveying component limiting component is provided inside the conveyor body;
[0007] The conveying assembly includes a conveyor belt;
[0008] The limiting components include side limiting members and bottom limiting members;
[0009] The bottom limiting component consists of a positioning convex plate and a sleeve frame. The top of the positioning convex plate is equipped with a roller, and the sleeve frame is in rolling connection with the roller on the positioning convex plate. The side limiting component consists of a limiting convex plate and a splicing plate.
[0010] The bottom of the conveyor belt is movably nested on the positioning convex plate through a sleeve frame. At the same time, the splicing plates on both sides of the conveyor belt are engaged with the limiting convex plate. Similarly, the limiting convex plate has a roller on the side near the splicing plate. The splicing plate rolls on the roller, and both the positioning convex plate and the limiting convex plate are fixedly installed on the conveyor body.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the conveying assembly further includes a transmission roller, which is driven by a motor on one side, and the conveyor belt and the transmission roller mesh with each other for transmission.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the conveyor belt is composed of a horizontal belt and an arc-shaped belt, with the frame fixedly connected to the horizontal belt body and the splicing plate fixedly connected to the arc-shaped belt.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the top of the conveyor body is provided with a feeding frame, and the material dropping area of the material dropping port inside the feeding frame is located on the horizontal belt.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the transmission roller is provided with a connecting rod inside, and a meshing column is fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting rod. The end of the meshing column away from the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the transmission roller.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the bottom of the arc-shaped belt in the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to a bonding belt, the teeth at the bottom of the bonding belt mesh with the teeth on the meshing column, and the transmission roller on the outer side of the meshing column is also provided with an arc surface to maintain contact with the arc-shaped belt.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the adhesive tape has a support member inside, the top end of the support member is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped tape, and the bottom end of the support member is fixedly connected to the adhesive tape.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the bottom of the bonding strip is kept at the same horizontal plane as the horizontal strip.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a sealing strip is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped belt, and the sealing strip is in a horizontal state inside the conveyor body.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the outer side of the arc surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a wear-resistant layer, which is made of polyurethane material.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0021] The present invention relates to a material collection mechanism for an aluminum chip baler, wherein the conveyor belt slides on a positioning convex plate by being nested in a sleeve frame at the bottom, and the splicing plates on both sides are slidably engaged with the limiting convex plate to ensure that the conveyor belt maintains a stable running trajectory and does not deviate during operation.
[0022] The conveyor body adopts a fully enclosed metal frame structure to prevent the aluminum chips from being affected by external factors such as wind, so that the aluminum chips can fall stably onto the conveyor belt. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the material collection mechanism of the aluminum chip baler of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material collection mechanism of the aluminum chip baler of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material collection mechanism of the aluminum chip baler of this utility model. Figure 3 ;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material collection mechanism of the aluminum chip baler of this utility model. Figure 4 .
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor body; 2. Feed frame; 3. Conveyor belt; 31. Bonding belt; 32. Sleeve frame; 33. Splicing plate; 4. Drive roller; 41. Connecting rod; 42. Engaging column. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] Please see Figure 1-4A material collection mechanism for an aluminum shavings baling machine includes a conveyor body 1, which is a fully enclosed metal frame for enclosed transport of aluminum shavings. The conveyor body 1 has a conveying component and a limiting component inside. The conveying component includes a conveyor belt 3. The limiting component includes side limiting members and a bottom limiting member. The bottom limiting member is composed of a positioning protrusion 11 and a sleeve frame 32. A roller is provided on the top of the positioning protrusion 11, and the sleeve frame 32 is rotatably connected to the roller on the positioning protrusion 11. The side limiting member is composed of a limiting protrusion 12 and a splicing plate 33. The conveying component includes a conveyor belt 3, the bottom of which is movably nested on the positioning protrusion 11 via the sleeve frame 32. Simultaneously, the conveyor belt 3... The splicing plates 33 on both sides are engaged with the limiting protrusions 12. Similarly, the limiting protrusions 12 have rollers on the side near the splicing plates 33. The splicing plates 33 roll on the rollers. The positioning protrusions 11 and the limiting protrusions 12 are both fixedly installed on the conveyor body 1. The two sides of the conveyor belt 3 are raised upwards, forming a V-shape. The width of the discharge port of the feed frame 2 matches the width of the horizontal section of the conveyor belt 3, ensuring that the aluminum chips fall into the central area of the horizontal belt. The aluminum chips are fed from the discharge port in the feed frame 2 and fall evenly on the horizontal section of the conveyor belt 3. In the subsequent continuous falling and conveying process, the aluminum chips naturally converge towards the central horizontal section of the V-shape, preventing the aluminum chips from scattering to both sides.
[0030] Furthermore, the conveying assembly also includes a drive roller 4, which is driven by a motor on one side. The conveyor belt 3 meshes with the drive roller 4, driving the bonding belt and the curved belt to move, and pulling the entire conveyor belt to reciprocate.
[0031] Furthermore, the conveyor belt 3 is composed of a horizontal belt and an arc-shaped belt. The sleeve frame 32 is fixedly connected to the horizontal belt body, and the splicing plate 33 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped belt. During the conveying process, the sleeve frame 32 at the bottom of the conveyor belt slides on the positioning protrusion 11, and the splicing plate 33 slides on the limiting protrusion 12, so that the conveyor belt always maintains a V-shape.
[0032] Furthermore, the top of the conveyor body 1 is provided with a feed frame 2, and the material dropping area of the material dropping port inside the feed frame 2 is located on the horizontal belt.
[0033] Furthermore, the transmission roller 4 is provided with a connecting rod 41 inside. Both sides of the connecting rod 41 are fixedly connected to a meshing column 42. The end of the meshing column 42 away from the connecting rod 41 is fixedly connected to the transmission roller 4. The diameter of the connecting rod 41 is smaller than the diameter of the meshing column 42, so that there is a gap between the connecting rod 41 and the meshing column 42. The width of the gap is greater than the width of the sleeve 32, so that when the meshing column 42 drives the bonding belt 31, the sleeve 32 is located in the gap between the two meshing columns 42.
[0034] Furthermore, the bottom of the arc-shaped belt in the conveyor belt 3 is fixedly connected to the bonding belt 31. The teeth at the bottom of the bonding belt 31 mesh with the teeth on the meshing post 42. After the motor is started, the motor drives the transmission roller 4 to rotate. The meshing post 42 on the surface of the transmission roller meshes with the teeth of the bonding belt 31, driving the bonding belt and the arc-shaped belt to move. The transmission roller 4 on the outer side of the meshing post 42 also has an arc surface that keeps in contact with the arc-shaped belt.
[0035] Furthermore, the bonding tape 31 has a support member inside. The top end of the support member is fixedly connected to the curved tape, and the bottom end of the support member is fixedly connected to the bonding tape 31. The support member is a spring steel sheet arranged in a wave shape. The top is welded to the bottom of the curved tape, and the bottom is fixed to the bonding tape 31 by a buckle. This provides rigid support and allows the curved tape to deform slightly with the curved surface of the transmission roller 4.
[0036] Furthermore, the bottom of the bonding belt 31 is kept at the same level as the horizontal belt, so that the bonding belt 31 can be tightly bonded to the meshing column 42 when the conveyor belt is in conveying motion.
[0037] Furthermore, a sealing strip is fixedly connected to the top of the curved belt. The sealing strip is horizontal when it is inside the conveyor body 1. The sealing strip at the top of the curved belt is made of silicone rubber. When the conveyor belt 3 is inside the conveyor body 1, the sealing strip moves closer to the top of the body and forms a dynamic seal with the inner wall of the conveyor body 1 to prevent aluminum chips from spilling out.
[0038] Furthermore, the outer side of the arc surface of the conveyor belt 3 is provided with a wear-resistant layer 35, which is made of polyurethane material and is used to extend the service life of the conveyor belt 3 and reduce wear caused by friction.
[0039] Working Principle: The material collection mechanism of this aluminum shavings baler, when in use, first feeds the aluminum shavings to be collected from the discharge port in the feed frame 2. The aluminum shavings fall evenly onto the horizontal section of the conveyor belt 3. The motor drives the transmission roller 4 to rotate, and the meshing pins 42 on the surface of the transmission roller mesh with the teeth of the bonding belt 31, driving the bonding belt and the curved belt to move, and pulling the entire conveyor belt to reciprocate. Simultaneously, the curved belts on both sides of the conveyor belt tilt upwards, causing the entire conveyor belt to form a V-shaped structure. Furthermore, the conveyor belt enters... During the conveying process, the frame 32 at the bottom of the conveyor belt slides on the positioning convex plate 11, and the splicing plate 33 slides on the limiting convex plate 12, so that the conveyor belt as a whole always maintains the stability of the conveying trajectory and will not deviate. As the aluminum chips fall and are conveyed, they naturally converge towards the central horizontal belt section of the V-shape, preventing the aluminum chips from falling to both sides. When the conveyor belt reciprocates, it drives the aluminum chips to move. The conveyor belt transports the aluminum chips to the end so that they fall and collect material. Then the conveyor belt continues to rotate in the next cycle of material collection.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A material collection mechanism for an aluminum scrap baler, comprising a conveyor body (1), characterized in that: The conveyor body (1) is equipped with a conveying component limiting component inside; The conveying assembly includes a conveyor belt (3); The limiting components include side limiting members and bottom limiting members; The bottom limiting component is composed of a positioning protrusion (11) and a sleeve (32). The top of the positioning protrusion (11) is provided with a roller. The sleeve (32) and the roller on the positioning protrusion (11) are connected in a rolling manner. The side limiting component is composed of a limiting protrusion (12) and a splicing plate (33). The bottom of the conveyor belt (3) is movably nested on the positioning protrusion (11) through the sleeve frame (32). At the same time, the splicing plates (33) on both sides of the conveyor belt (3) are engaged with the limiting protrusion (12). Similarly, the limiting protrusion (12) has a roller on the side close to the splicing plate (33). The splicing plate (33) rolls on the roller. The positioning protrusion (11) and the limiting protrusion (12) are both fixedly installed on the conveyor body (1).
2. The material collection mechanism of an aluminum chip baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly also includes a drive roller (4), which is driven by a motor on one side, and the conveyor belt (3) meshes with the drive roller (4).
3. The material collection mechanism of an aluminum chip baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (3) is composed of a horizontal belt and an arc-shaped belt. The frame (32) is fixedly connected to the horizontal belt body, and the splicing plate (33) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped belt.
4. The material collection mechanism of an aluminum chip baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the conveyor body (1) is provided with a feeding frame (2), and the material dropping area of the material dropping port inside the feeding frame (2) is located on the horizontal belt.
5. The material collection mechanism of an aluminum chip baler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission roller (4) is provided with a connecting rod (41) inside. Both sides of the connecting rod (41) are fixedly connected with meshing columns (42). The end of the meshing column (42) away from the connecting rod (41) is fixedly connected to the transmission roller (4).
6. The material collection mechanism of an aluminum chip baler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the arc-shaped belt in the conveyor belt (3) is fixedly connected to the bonding belt (31). The teeth at the bottom of the bonding belt (31) mesh with the teeth on the meshing column (42). The transmission roller (4) on the outside of the meshing column (42) also has an arc surface that fits the arc-shaped belt. The two sides of the conveyor belt (3) are raised upwards, forming a V-shape.
7. The material collection mechanism of an aluminum chip baler according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adhesive tape (31) has a support member inside. The top end of the support member is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped tape, and the bottom end of the support member is fixedly connected to the adhesive tape (31).
8. The material collection mechanism of an aluminum chip baler according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the bonding strip (31) is at the same level as the horizontal strip.
9. The material collection mechanism of an aluminum chip baler according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing strip is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped belt, and the sealing strip is in a horizontal state inside the conveyor body (1).
10. The material collection mechanism of an aluminum chip baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the arc surface of the conveyor belt (3) is provided with a wear-resistant layer (35), which is made of polyurethane material.