Wastewater filtering device for production of compound fertilizer prepared from waste salt

By designing a multi-stage filtration device and mixing the treatment agent, the problems of humic acid being difficult for plants to absorb and wastewater polluting the environment were solved, achieving efficient filtration and slag removal of wastewater and improving the environmental performance of compound fertilizer.

CN224226682UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12WUWEI HECAI CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUWEI HECAI CHEM CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-24
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The humic acid added to existing compound fertilizers is difficult for plants to absorb effectively, resulting in unresolved soil problems. At the same time, the wastewater generated during the production of compound fertilizers contains toxic substances and odors, and direct discharge will pollute the environment.

Method used

设计一种废盐制备复合肥生产用废水过滤装置,通过多级过滤处理,包括废水过滤板、活性炭板和抗菌过滤海绵,结合搅拌装置实现处理剂的均匀混合和过滤除渣去味,分隔空间进行不同程度的过滤处理。

Benefits of technology

Multi-stage filtration of wastewater is achieved, ensuring uniform mixing of the treatment agent and wastewater, removing odors and impurities, avoiding environmental pollution, and improving the cleanliness of wastewater.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste water filtering device for production of compound fertilizer prepared from waste salt, which comprises a filtering box, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the left side of the filtering box, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates into the filtering box and is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, and a stirring rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft. A conveying pump is installed in the filter box, a water discharging pipe of the conveying pump extends to the upper right portion of an inner cavity of the filter box, a waste water filter plate is installed above the left side of the inner cavity of the filter box, and an activated carbon plate is installed in the middle of the right side of the inner cavity of the filter box. According to the multi-stage wastewater treatment device, multi-stage filtration treatment of wastewater is realized through different spaces in the filter box, the wastewater can be stirred and mixed after a treatment agent is added in the internal treatment process, so that the treatment agent and the wastewater can be uniformly mixed, and the wastewater can be filtered to remove residues and peculiar smell in the later stage, so that the cleanliness after treatment is ensured, and the treatment effect is improved. And pollution to the environment and underground water caused by direct discharge is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of compound fertilizer production technology, specifically a wastewater filtration device for the production of compound fertilizer from waste salt. Background Technology

[0002] Current compound fertilizers often include humic acid, which can enter the plant through roots, stems, and leaves, reducing the opening of stomata and decreasing water transpiration, thus retaining more moisture in the soil and preventing soil compaction, while also improving soil aeration. However, humic acid is a mixture of natural macromolecular aromatic carboxylic acids, which is generally insoluble in water and difficult for plants to absorb. Even with the addition of humic acid to current compound fertilizers, soil problems cannot be effectively solved or plant growth not significantly promoted. Using waste salts to prepare compound fertilizers can improve the utilization rate of waste salts and ensure the quality of the compound fertilizer. However, the wastewater generated during the production process usually contains a large amount of toxic substances and odors, which can easily pollute the environment and groundwater when discharged. Therefore, we propose a wastewater filtration device for compound fertilizer production using waste salts. This device achieves multi-stage filtration of wastewater through different spaces. During the internal treatment process, the wastewater is stirred and mixed after the addition of a treatment agent, ensuring uniform mixing. In the later stages, the wastewater is further filtered to remove slag and odors, ensuring the cleanliness of the treated water. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wastewater filtration device for the production of compound fertilizer from waste salt, which has the advantage of being able to perform multi-stage filtration of wastewater.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wastewater filtration device for the production of compound fertilizer from waste salt, comprising a filter box, a drive motor fixedly installed on the left side of the filter box, the output shaft of the drive motor penetrating into the interior of the filter box and a rotating shaft fixedly installed thereon, a stirring rod fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, a conveying pump installed inside the filter box, the drain pipe of the conveying pump extending to the upper right of the inner cavity of the filter box, a wastewater filter plate installed on the upper left side of the inner cavity of the filter box, an activated carbon plate installed in the middle of the right side of the inner cavity of the filter box, an antibacterial filter sponge installed at the bottom of the activated carbon plate, and a wastewater discharge pipe connected to the bottom of the right side of the filter box.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment, a partition plate is vertically installed inside the filter box, and the partition plate divides the interior of the filter box into two independent spaces. The right end of the rotating shaft is embedded inside the partition plate and connected by a waterproof bearing.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, a support base is fixedly installed on the left side of the partition plate and the upper left side of the filter box cavity. An inclined plate is snapped onto the top of the support base, and the inner end of the inclined plate is connected to the end of the wastewater filter plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a guide plate is fixedly installed at the bottom right side of the filter box cavity. The right end of the guide plate is connected to the inlet of the wastewater discharge pipe, and the left end of the guide plate is connected to the right side of the partition plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a processing pipe is connected to the bottom of the left side of the front of the filter box, and a top cover is provided on the upper right side of the inner cavity of the filter box.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a support rod is installed longitudinally on the right side of the filter box cavity and is installed at equal intervals laterally, with the antibacterial filter sponge overlapping the support rod.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, an installation groove is provided on the right side of the filter box and on the right side of the antibacterial filter sponge, and a sealing frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the installation groove. The sealing frame can be connected to an external sealing plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model achieves multi-stage filtration of wastewater through different spaces inside the filter box. Moreover, the wastewater can be stirred and mixed after the treatment agent is added during the internal treatment process to ensure that the treatment agent is evenly mixed with the wastewater. In the later stage, the wastewater can also be filtered to remove sludge and odor, ensuring the cleanliness of the treated wastewater and avoiding direct discharge that would pollute the environment and groundwater.

[0013] 2. This utility model can divide the interior of the filter box into two spaces through the partition plate, which can filter wastewater to different degrees. At the same time, an inclined plate is added to the upper end of the wastewater filter plate and is designed as an integral part of it. This plate can guide the wastewater and can also be moved out of the interior along with the inclined plate for cleaning. The wastewater filter plate has a concave design, which can prevent the wastewater discharged into the interior from splashing, maximize the capacity of wastewater, and reduce the splashing force when falling. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a first-person perspective structural perspective view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a second-view perspective structural perspective view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial sectional view of the lower structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Filter box; 2. Drive motor; 3. Partition plate; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Stirring rod; 6. Transfer pump; 7. Wastewater filter plate; 8. Inclined plate; 9. Support base; 10. Activated carbon plate; 11. Antibacterial filter sponge; 12. Guide plate; 13. Wastewater discharge pipe; 14. Treatment pipe; 15. Top cover. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0021] Example 1:

[0022] Please see Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a wastewater filtration device for the production of compound fertilizer from waste salt, including a filter box 1. A drive motor 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the filter box 1. The output shaft of the drive motor 2 passes through the interior of the filter box 1 and a rotating shaft 4 is fixedly installed. A stirring rod 5 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 4. A delivery pump 6 is installed inside the filter box 1. The drain pipe of the delivery pump 6 extends to the upper right of the inner cavity of the filter box 1. A wastewater filter plate 7 is installed on the upper left side of the inner cavity of the filter box 1. An activated carbon plate 10 is installed in the middle of the right side of the inner cavity of the filter box 1. An antibacterial filter sponge 11 is installed at the bottom of the activated carbon plate 10. A wastewater discharge pipe 13 is connected to the bottom of the right side of the filter box 1.

[0023] This technical solution utilizes wastewater filter plates 7, activated carbon plates 10, and antibacterial filter sponges 11. Within the filter box 1, different spaces enable multi-stage filtration of wastewater. Furthermore, during the internal treatment process, the wastewater is stirred and mixed after the addition of treatment agents, ensuring uniform mixing. In the later stages, the wastewater is further filtered to remove sludge and odors, guaranteeing its cleanliness and preventing direct discharge that could pollute the environment and groundwater.

[0024] Example 2:

[0025] Based on Embodiment 1, this utility model is as follows: Figure 3 As shown, a partition plate 3 is vertically installed inside the filter box 1, and the partition plate 3 divides the interior of the filter box 1 into two independent spaces. The right end of the rotating shaft 4 is embedded into the interior of the partition plate 3 and connected by a waterproof bearing. Support seats 9 are fixedly installed on the left side of the partition plate 3 and the upper left side of the inner cavity of the filter box 1. An inclined plate 8 is snapped onto the top of the support seat 9, and the inner end of the inclined plate 8 is connected to the end of the wastewater filter plate 7.

[0026] Adopting such Figure 1 The technical solution shown allows the partition plate 3 to divide the interior of the filter box 1 into two spaces, enabling different levels of filtration of wastewater. An inclined plate 8 is added to the upper end of the wastewater filter plate 7 and integrated with it. This guides the wastewater and allows the inclined plate 8 to be moved out of the interior for cleaning. The concave design of the wastewater filter plate 7 prevents splashing of wastewater, maximizes wastewater capacity, and reduces splashing force during descent.

[0027] Secondly, in the technical solution, a guide plate 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom right side of the inner cavity of the filter box 1. The right end of the guide plate 12 is connected to the inlet of the wastewater discharge pipe 13. In addition, the left end of the guide plate 12 is connected to the right side of the partition plate 3. A treatment pipe 14 is connected to the bottom left side of the front of the filter box 1. A top cover 15 is provided on the upper right side of the inner cavity of the filter box 1.

[0028] Its adoption is as follows Figure 1 The main function of the guide plate 12 in the technical solution shown is to guide the wastewater and prevent internal residue during discharge. In addition, the top cover 15 can be locked above the right side space of the filter box 1 to prevent splashing from the inside during secondary filtration of wastewater.

[0029] Example 3:

[0030] This utility model is as follows Figures 1-4 As shown, a support rod is longitudinally installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the filter box 1, and is installed at equal intervals laterally. The antibacterial filter sponge 11 overlaps the support rod. An installation groove is opened on the right side of the filter box 1 and on the right side of the antibacterial filter sponge 11. A sealing frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the installation groove. The sealing frame can be connected to an external sealing plate.

[0031] The above technical solution is used to add a support rod to the bottom of the antibacterial filter sponge 11 to support its bottom and prevent it from falling when it is impacted by water flow from above. The mounting groove on the right side facilitates the placement and removal of the antibacterial filter sponge 11. At the same time, the external sealing frame can be connected to the sealing plate to seal and shield the outside of the mounting groove to prevent wastewater leakage.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: production wastewater is discharged into the interior of filter box 1, where it undergoes simple filtration through wastewater filter plate 7, and is then stored in the left part of the inner cavity of filter box 1. The treatment agent is added inside, and the drive motor 2 is started to drive the rotating shaft 4 and the stirring rod 5 on the surface to mix and stir the wastewater and the treatment agent. Then, it is discharged into the right space through the delivery pump 6. The wastewater passes through activated carbon plate 10 to filter out odors and particulate impurities, and then passes through antibacterial filter sponge 11 to further treat and adsorb fine particles. After treatment and sedimentation for a period of time, it can be discharged from the wastewater discharge pipe 13.

[0033] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0034] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.

Claims

1. A wastewater filtration device for the production of compound fertilizer from waste salt, comprising a filter box (1), characterized in that: A drive motor (2) is fixedly installed on the left side of the filter box (1). The output shaft of the drive motor (2) passes through the inside of the filter box (1) and a rotating shaft (4) is fixedly installed. A stirring rod (5) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (4). A delivery pump (6) is installed inside the filter box (1). The drain pipe of the delivery pump (6) extends to the upper right of the inner cavity of the filter box (1). A wastewater filter plate (7) is installed on the upper left side of the inner cavity of the filter box (1). An activated carbon plate (10) is installed in the middle of the right side of the inner cavity of the filter box (1). An antibacterial filter sponge (11) is installed at the bottom of the activated carbon plate (10). A wastewater discharge pipe (13) is connected to the bottom of the right side of the filter box (1).

2. The wastewater filtration device for the production of compound fertilizer from waste salt as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (1) is vertically installed with a partition plate (3), which divides the interior of the filter box (1) into two independent spaces. The right end of the rotating shaft (4) is embedded in the interior of the partition plate (3) and connected by a waterproof bearing.

3. The wastewater filtration device for the production of compound fertilizer from waste salt according to claim 2, characterized in that: Support seats (9) are fixedly installed on the left side of the partition plate (3) and the upper left side of the inner cavity of the filter box (1). An inclined plate (8) is snapped onto the top of the support seat (9). The inner end of the inclined plate (8) is connected to the end of the wastewater filter plate (7).

4. The wastewater filtration device for the production of compound fertilizer from waste salt according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (12) is fixedly installed on the bottom right side of the inner cavity of the filter box (1). The right end of the guide plate (12) is connected to the inlet of the wastewater discharge pipe (13), and the left end of the guide plate (12) is connected to the right side of the partition plate (3).

5. The wastewater filtration device for the production of compound fertilizer from waste salt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the left side of the filter box (1) is connected to a processing pipe (14), and a top cover (15) is provided on the upper right side of the inner cavity of the filter box (1).

6. The wastewater filtration device for the production of compound fertilizer from waste salt according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod is installed longitudinally on the right side of the inner cavity of the filter box (1) and is installed at equal intervals laterally. The antibacterial filter sponge (11) overlaps the support rod.

7. The wastewater filtration device for the production of compound fertilizer from waste salt according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation groove is provided on the right side of the filter box (1) and on the right side of the antibacterial filter sponge (11), and a sealing frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the installation groove. The sealing frame can be connected to an external sealing plate.