Vertical drying equipment for impregnated paper

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of impregnated paper, in particular to vertical impregnated paper drying equipment. The drying machine comprises a drying machine box, an air heater arranged on one side of the drying machine box, an air outlet pipeline arranged between the drying machine box and the air heater in a communicating mode, and a dehumidifying assembly fixedly arranged below the air outlet pipeline in the drying machine box. The water guide plate assembly is fixedly arranged in the drying machine box; the guide roller assemblies are fixedly arranged in the drying machine box; an impregnated paper inlet is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the drying machine box, and a first impregnated paper outlet is formed in the top of the drying machine box. The vertical impregnated paper drying equipment aims to solve the problems that the space utilization rate of a drying machine in an existing industrial factory building is low, the number of guide rollers arranged in the drying equipment is increased, and the height difference between the guide rollers is increased, so that the drying effect is affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of impregnated paper technology, and in particular to a vertical drying device for impregnated paper. Background Technology

[0002] Impregnated paper is a special type of paper that has been impregnated with chemical agents such as resins, oils, asphalt, and waxes. The production and processing of impregnated paper consists of six stages: preparation, humidification, pre-impregnation, sizing, drying, and post-treatment. The impregnation process involves immersing the base paper in an impregnation solution, where the paper is saturated as it moves through the solution. The impregnated paper is then coated with the required sizing solution on both sides using an impregnation tank or coating roller. After coating, the impregnated paper generally needs to be dried. Existing drying equipment is typically a horizontal impregnated paper dryer, which has the following shortcomings:

[0003] 1. Existing industrial plants have large floor areas and high ceilings, while horizontal dryers have large machine volumes. They occupy more horizontal space than vertical space in industrial plants, resulting in reduced utilization of vertical space and wasted space.

[0004] 2. Existing dryers typically have several guide rollers arranged vertically and alternately within the drying chamber to guide the movement of the impregnated paper. The impregnated paper moves vertically and alternately along the guide rollers to maximize the drying time within a limited space. However, it should be noted that, on the one hand, if the lateral distance between the guide rollers is too close, the spacing between adjacent impregnated paper sheets is small when the impregnated paper passes through the guide rollers, which to some extent affects the airflow on the surface of the impregnated paper and affects the drying efficiency. On the other hand, if the vertical distance between adjacent guide rollers is too far, the impregnated paper remains wavy. When the impregnated paper moves from the upper guide roller to the lower guide roller, the impregnating adhesive on the impregnated paper slides down the impregnated paper under the action of gravity. Since the impregnated paper is being dried at the same time, it is easy for the impregnating adhesive to leave watermarks on the impregnated paper as it moves.

[0005] 3. Existing dryers usually have an insulation layer installed inside the side wall. After drying, the heat dissipation effect of the dryer is generally poor. If the dryer maintains a high temperature for a long time, it is easy to damage the dryer body.

[0006] Therefore, how to design a vertical drying equipment for impregnated paper that can solve the above-mentioned technical problems is a technical problem that needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0007] To address the aforementioned problems, the present invention aims to provide a vertical drying device for impregnated paper, thereby resolving the issues of low space utilization in existing industrial plant dryers, increased number of guide rollers within the drying equipment, and increased height differences between guide rollers that negatively impact drying performance.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: it includes a drying chamber, a hot air blower located on one side of the drying chamber, an air outlet duct connecting the drying chamber and the hot air blower, a dehumidification assembly fixed below the air outlet duct inside the drying chamber, a water guide plate assembly fixed inside the drying chamber, and a plurality of guide roller assemblies fixed inside the drying chamber; the bottom side wall of the drying chamber has an impregnated paper inlet, and the top of the drying chamber has a first impregnated paper outlet;

[0009] The water guide plate assembly includes several first V-shaped liquid guide plates that are parallel and spaced apart along the height direction of the left side wall of the dryer chamber, with one end fixedly connected to the left side wall of the dryer chamber and the other end inclined upward toward the right side wall of the dryer chamber; and several second V-shaped liquid guide plates that are parallel and spaced apart along the height direction of the right side wall of the dryer chamber, with one end fixedly connected to the right side wall of the dryer chamber and the other end inclined upward toward the left side wall of the dryer chamber; the first V-shaped liquid guide plates and the second V-shaped liquid guide plates are arranged alternately; the left and right ends of the first V-shaped liquid guide plates and the second V-shaped liquid guide plates are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the dryer chamber.

[0010] The dehumidification assembly includes a third V-shaped liquid guide plate and a dehumidification mechanism fixed to the lower surface of the third V-shaped liquid guide plate; the end of the third V-shaped liquid guide plate near the air outlet duct is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dryer box, and the movable end is inclined upward toward the other side wall of the dryer box.

[0011] The dryer box side wall has an impregnation liquid outlet hole that is connected to the first V-shaped liquid guide plate, the second V-shaped liquid guide plate and the third V-shaped liquid guide plate at its lowest end.

[0012] The guide roller assembly includes several first guide rollers fixed directly below the fixed end of the first V-shaped liquid guide plate, several second guide rollers fixed directly below the movable end of the first V-shaped liquid guide plate and cooperating with the first guide rollers, several third guide rollers fixed directly below the fixed end of the second V-shaped liquid guide plate and arranged parallel to the second guide rollers, several fourth guide rollers fixed directly below the movable end of the second V-shaped liquid guide plate and cooperating with the first guide rollers, a fifth guide roller fixed at the impregnated paper inlet position, a sixth guide roller arranged parallel to the fifth guide roller and the first guide roller, and an outlet guide roller fixed at the first impregnated paper outlet.

[0013] Furthermore, both the first and second V-shaped liquid guide plates have mounting grooves extending through their side plates, and the first and second V-shaped liquid guide plates have mounting cavities that communicate with the mounting grooves; each mounting groove has an air guide strip; and each mounting cavity has a drive motor that is fixedly connected to the air guide strip for controlling the opening and closing of the air guide strip.

[0014] Furthermore, a V-shaped baffle plate is slidably provided on the outer side of the movable end of the first V-shaped liquid guide plate and the second V-shaped liquid guide plate, and an X-axis assembly is provided on the outer side of the movable end of the first V-shaped liquid guide plate and the second V-shaped liquid guide plate along their length direction, and the V-shaped baffle plate is installed on the X assembly.

[0015] Furthermore, the X-axis component is a linear module.

[0016] Furthermore, a liquid discharge plate is provided below the fifth and sixth guide rollers at the bottom of the dryer box, and a liquid guide hole connected to the liquid discharge plate is opened on the side wall of the dryer box.

[0017] Furthermore, a second impregnated paper outlet is provided on the side wall of the dryer box at the positions corresponding to the second and fourth guide rollers; a seventh guide roller is fixed on the outer side wall of the dryer box at the position corresponding to the second impregnated paper outlet.

[0018] Furthermore, a baffle is slidably provided on the outer wall of the dryer chamber at a position above the second impregnated paper outlet, and a Z-axis assembly is provided on the outer wall of the dryer chamber at a position above the second impregnated paper outlet along its height direction, and the baffle is installed on the Z-axis assembly.

[0019] Furthermore, the Z-axis component is a linear module.

[0020] Furthermore, the dryer box has an insulation layer inside its side wall.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. This utility model features a vertical drying chamber with a hot air blower installed on the outside of the drying chamber. During drying, hot air enters from the bottom of the drying chamber and naturally rises due to density factors. This effectively improves the utilization rate of vertical space in industrial plants and avoids wasting internal space. Furthermore, it is more energy-efficient than horizontal dryers.

[0023] 2. This utility model provides a guide roller assembly inside the drying chamber. The impregnated paper is arranged in a serpentine pattern along the guide roller assembly inside the drying chamber. By setting the height between adjacent first and fourth guide rollers, and second and third guide rollers, the vertical movement of the impregnated paper during the drying process is minimized, and the vertical dripping of the impregnating liquid on the impregnated paper is avoided as much as possible, leaving a large amount of watermarks. At the same time, a water guide plate assembly is provided to prevent the impregnating liquid of the upper impregnated paper from dripping onto the lower impregnated paper and leaving marks. It is convenient to flexibly adjust the drying time of the impregnated paper in the drying chamber according to the drying needs of the impregnated paper, which is highly practical.

[0024] 3. This utility model improves the air circulation efficiency inside the drying chamber by setting air guide strips on the first V-shaped liquid guide plate and the second V-shaped liquid guide plate, thereby increasing the heat dissipation efficiency of the drying chamber and increasing its utilization rate. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal section of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-section of the present invention in use. Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-section of the present invention in use. Figure 2 .

[0030] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0031] 1-Drying chamber, 11-Impregnated paper inlet, 12-First impregnated paper outlet, 13-Impregnated liquid outlet hole, 14-Liquid outlet plate, 15-Liquid guide hole, 16-Second impregnated paper outlet, 17-Seventh guide roller, 18-Baffle, 19-Z-axis assembly, 10-Insulation layer;

[0032] 2-Hot air blower;

[0033] 3-Air outlet duct;

[0034] 4-Dehumidification assembly, 41-Third V-shaped liquid guide plate, 42-Dehumidification mechanism;

[0035] 5-Water guide plate assembly, 51-First V-shaped liquid guide plate, 511-Mounting groove, 512-Mounting cavity, 513-Air guide strip, 514-Drive motor, 515-X-axis assembly, 52-Second V-shaped liquid guide plate, 53-V-shaped barrier plate;

[0036] 6-Guide roller assembly, 61-First guide roller, 62-Second guide roller, 63-Third guide roller, 64-Fourth guide roller, 65-Fifth guide roller, 66-Sixth guide roller, 67-Exit guide roller. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0038] See Figure 1-5As shown, the solution includes a drying chamber 1, a hot air blower 2 located on one side of the drying chamber 1, an air outlet duct 3 connecting the drying chamber 1 and the hot air blower 2, a dehumidification assembly 4 fixed below the air outlet duct 3 inside the drying chamber 1, a water guide plate assembly 5 fixed inside the drying chamber 1, and several guide roller assemblies 6 fixed inside the drying chamber 1; the bottom side wall of the drying chamber 1 has an impregnated paper inlet 11, and the top of the drying chamber 1 has a first impregnated paper outlet 12.

[0039] The water guide plate assembly 5 includes several first V-shaped liquid guide plates 51, which are arranged parallel to each other along the height direction of the left side wall of the dryer box 1, with one end fixedly connected to the left side wall of the dryer box 1 and the other end inclined upward towards the right side wall of the dryer box 1; and several second V-shaped liquid guide plates 52, which are arranged parallel to each other along the height direction of the right side wall of the dryer box 1, with one end fixedly connected to the right side wall of the dryer box 1 and the other end inclined upward towards the left side wall of the dryer box 1; the first V-shaped liquid guide plates 51 and the second V-shaped liquid guide plates 52 are arranged alternately; the left and right ends of the first V-shaped liquid guide plates 51 and the second V-shaped liquid guide plates 52 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the dryer box 1.

[0040] The dehumidification assembly 4 includes a third V-shaped liquid guide plate 41 and a dehumidification mechanism 42 fixed to the lower surface of the third V-shaped liquid guide plate 41. The end of the third V-shaped liquid guide plate near the air outlet duct 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber 1, and the movable end is inclined upward toward the other side wall of the drying chamber 1. The dehumidification mechanism 42 includes dehumidifiers, dehumidifiers, dehumidifiers and other dehumidification equipment. The dehumidification mechanism 42 is prior art and will not be described here.

[0041] The dryer chamber 1 has an impregnation liquid outlet hole 13 at the lowest end of the first V-shaped liquid guide plate 51, the second V-shaped liquid guide plate 52, and the third V-shaped liquid guide plate 41 on its side wall. This outlet hole 13 is connected to the first V-shaped liquid guide plate 51, the second V-shaped liquid guide plate 52, and the third V-shaped liquid guide plate 41. This prevents the impregnation liquid from dripping onto the lower impregnation paper and leaving marks during the drying process, while also facilitating the outlet of the impregnation liquid from the first V-shaped liquid guide plate 51 and the second V-shaped liquid guide plate 52.

[0042] The guide roller assembly 6 includes several first guide rollers 61 fixedly disposed below the fixed end of the first V-shaped liquid guide plate 51, several second guide rollers 62 fixedly disposed below the movable end of the first V-shaped liquid guide plate 51 and cooperating with the first guide rollers 61, several third guide rollers 63 fixedly disposed below the fixed end of the second V-shaped liquid guide plate 52 and arranged parallel to the second guide rollers 62, several fourth guide rollers 64 fixedly disposed below the movable end of the second V-shaped liquid guide plate 52 and cooperating with the first guide rollers 61, a fifth guide roller 65 fixedly disposed at the impregnated paper inlet 11, a sixth guide roller 66 arranged parallel to the fifth guide roller 65 and the first guide roller 61, and an outlet guide roller 67 fixedly disposed at the first impregnated paper outlet 12.

[0043] Furthermore, both the first V-shaped liquid guide plate 51 and the second V-shaped liquid guide plate 52 have mounting grooves 511 extending through their side plates, and both the first V-shaped liquid guide plate 51 and the second V-shaped liquid guide plate 52 have mounting cavities 512 that communicate with the mounting grooves 511; each mounting groove 511 has an air guide strip 513; each mounting cavity 512 has a drive motor 514 that is fixedly connected to the air guide strip 513 for controlling the opening and closing of the air guide strip 513.

[0044] Furthermore, a V-shaped baffle plate 53 is slidably provided on the outer side of the movable end of the first V-shaped liquid guide plate 51 and the second V-shaped liquid guide plate 52, and an X-axis assembly 515 is provided on the outer side of the movable end of the first V-shaped liquid guide plate 51 and the second V-shaped liquid guide plate 52 along its length direction, and the V-shaped baffle plate 53 is mounted on the X assembly.

[0045] Furthermore, the X-axis assembly 515 is a linear module.

[0046] Furthermore, a liquid discharge plate 14 is provided below the fifth guide roller 65 and the sixth guide roller 66 at the bottom of the dryer box 1, and a liquid guide hole 15 connected to the liquid discharge plate 14 is provided on the side wall of the dryer box 1.

[0047] Furthermore, a second impregnated paper outlet 16 is provided on the side wall of the dryer box 1 at the positions corresponding to the second guide roller 62 and the fourth guide roller 64; a seventh guide roller 17 is fixed on the outer side wall of the dryer box 1 at the position corresponding to the second impregnated paper outlet 16.

[0048] Furthermore, a baffle 18 is slidably provided on the outer wall of the dryer box 1 at a position above the second impregnated paper outlet 16, and a Z-axis assembly 19 is provided on the outer wall of the dryer box 1 at a position above the second impregnated paper outlet 16 along its height direction, and the baffle 18 is installed on the Z-axis assembly 19.

[0049] Furthermore, the Z-axis component 19 is a linear module.

[0050] Furthermore, the drying chamber 1 is provided with a heat insulation layer 10 inside the side wall.

[0051] The working principle is roughly as follows:

[0052] The impregnated paper enters the drying chamber 1 through the impregnated paper inlet 11, passing sequentially through the fifth guide roller 65, the sixth guide roller 66, and then sequentially through the first guide roller 61, the second guide roller 62, the third guide roller 63, the fourth guide roller 64, and so on, causing the impregnated paper to be arranged in a serpentine pattern within the drying chamber 1. Figure 4 As shown;

[0053] During drying, the impregnated paper first passes under the dehumidifier and is dehumidified by the dehumidifier 42 to reduce the moisture on the impregnated paper. At the same time, some of the impregnating liquid drips onto the liquid outlet plate 14 under the influence of gravity and flows out through the liquid outlet hole 15. The hot air blower 2 continuously supplies hot air into the drying chamber 1 through the air outlet duct. The hot air enters from the bottom of the drying chamber 1 and naturally rises due to density factors, further improving energy efficiency compared to ordinary horizontal dryers, and dries the impregnated paper. According to the drying requirements of the impregnated paper, the V-shaped baffle 53 at the movable end of the corresponding first V-shaped guide plate 51 (or second V-shaped guide plate 52) is extended and abuts against the side wall of the drying chamber, creating a relatively sealed drying space between the bottom of the first V-shaped guide plate 51 and the drying chamber 1. Simultaneously, the corresponding baffle 18 moves upward, and the impregnated paper enters from the impregnated paper inlet 11 and exits from the corresponding second impregnated paper outlet 16 below the first V-shaped guide plate 51 (or second V-shaped guide plate 52). Figure 5 As shown, the drying time of the impregnated paper in the drying chamber can be flexibly reduced according to the drying needs of the impregnated paper.

[0054] After drying, the air guide strip 513 is rotated by the drive motor 514, which opens the air guide strip 513, improves the efficiency of air circulation in the drying chamber, and speeds up the heat dissipation efficiency in the drying chamber after use.

[0055] The above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the contents of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A vertical drying device for impregnated paper, characterized in that: The equipment includes a drying chamber (1), a hot air blower (2) located on one side of the drying chamber (1), an air outlet duct (3) connecting the drying chamber (1) and the hot air blower (2), a dehumidification assembly (4) fixed below the air outlet duct (3) inside the drying chamber (1), a water guide plate assembly (5) fixed inside the drying chamber (1), and several guide roller assemblies (6) fixed inside the drying chamber (1); the bottom side wall of the drying chamber (1) is provided with an impregnated paper inlet (11), and the top of the drying chamber (1) is provided with a first impregnated paper outlet (12). The water guide plate assembly (5) includes several first V-shaped liquid guide plates (51) arranged parallel to each other along the height direction of the left side wall of the dryer box (1), one end of which is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the dryer box (1) and the other end of which is inclined upward toward the right side wall of the dryer box (1); and several second V-shaped liquid guide plates (52) arranged parallel to each other along the height direction of the right side wall of the dryer box (1), one end of which is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the dryer box (1) and the other end of which is inclined upward toward the left side wall of the dryer box (1); the first V-shaped liquid guide plates (51) and the second V-shaped liquid guide plates (52) are arranged at intervals; the left and right ends of the first V-shaped liquid guide plates (51) and the second V-shaped liquid guide plates (52) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the dryer box (1); The dehumidification assembly (4) includes a third V-shaped liquid guide plate (41) and a dehumidification mechanism (42) fixed on the lower surface of the third V-shaped liquid guide plate (41); the third V-shaped liquid guide plate (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dryer box (1) at one end near the air outlet duct (3) and the movable end is inclined upward toward the other side wall of the dryer box (1); The dryer box (1) has an impregnation liquid outlet hole (13) on its side wall relative to the lowest end of the first V-shaped liquid guide plate (51), the second V-shaped liquid guide plate (52) and the third V-shaped liquid guide plate (41), which is connected to the first V-shaped liquid guide plate (51), the second V-shaped liquid guide plate (52) and the third V-shaped liquid guide plate (41). The guide roller assembly (6) includes several first guide rollers (61) fixed directly below the fixed end of the first V-shaped liquid guide plate (51), several second guide rollers (62) fixed directly below the movable end of the first V-shaped liquid guide plate (51) and cooperating with the first guide rollers (61), several third guide rollers (63) fixed directly below the fixed end of the second V-shaped liquid guide plate (52) and arranged parallel to the second guide rollers (62), several fourth guide rollers (64) fixed directly below the movable end of the second V-shaped liquid guide plate (52) and cooperating with the first guide rollers (61), a fifth guide roller (65) fixed at the impregnated paper inlet (11), a sixth guide roller (66) arranged parallel to the fifth guide roller (65) and the first guide roller (61), and an outlet guide roller (67) fixed at the first impregnated paper outlet (12).

2. The vertical drying equipment for impregnated paper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first V-shaped liquid guide plate (51) and the second V-shaped liquid guide plate (52) are provided with mounting grooves (511) on both sides, and the first V-shaped liquid guide plate (51) and the second V-shaped liquid guide plate (52) are provided with mounting cavities (512) that communicate with the mounting grooves (511); each mounting groove (511) is provided with an air guide strip (513); each mounting cavity (512) is provided with a drive motor (514) that is fixedly connected to the air guide strip (513) for controlling the opening and closing of the air guide strip (513).

3. The vertical drying equipment for impregnated paper according to claim 1, characterized in that: V-shaped baffles (53) are slidably provided on the outer side of the movable end of the first V-shaped liquid guide plate (51) and the second V-shaped liquid guide plate (52). An X-axis assembly (515) is provided on the outer side of the movable end of the first V-shaped liquid guide plate (51) and the second V-shaped liquid guide plate (52) along its length direction. The V-shaped baffles (53) are installed on the X assembly.

4. The vertical drying equipment for impregnated paper according to claim 3, characterized in that: The X-axis assembly (515) is a linear module.

5. The vertical drying equipment for impregnated paper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the dryer box (1) is provided with a liquid discharge plate (14) below the fifth guide roller (65) and the sixth guide roller (66), and the side wall of the dryer box (1) is provided with a liquid guide hole (15) that is connected to the liquid discharge plate (14).

6. The vertical drying equipment for impregnated paper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dryer box (1) has a second impregnated paper outlet (16) at the position corresponding to the second guide roller (62) and the fourth guide roller (64) on the side wall; a seventh guide roller (17) is fixed on the outer side wall of the dryer box (1) at the position corresponding to the second impregnated paper outlet (16).

7. The vertical drying equipment for impregnated paper according to claim 6, characterized in that: A baffle (18) is slidably provided on the outer wall of the dryer box (1) at a position above the second impregnated paper outlet (16). A Z-axis assembly (19) is provided on the outer wall of the dryer box (1) at a position above the second impregnated paper outlet (16) along its height direction. The baffle (18) is installed on the Z-axis assembly (19).

8. The vertical drying equipment for impregnated paper according to claim 7, characterized in that: The Z-axis component (19) is a linear module.

9. The vertical drying equipment for impregnated paper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying chamber (1) has an insulation layer (10) inside its side wall.

Images