Active electric cabinet explosion-proof valve
By designing an active electrical cabinet explosion-proof valve, the opening and closing of the exhaust port is automatically controlled by a drive component, solving the problem of the inability to automatically close in existing technologies and improving the safety and recovery efficiency of the energy storage system.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUIZHOU SUYANG TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing electromagnetic lock-controlled explosion-proof valves cannot close automatically, which increases the workload of staff and affects the recovery time of the energy storage system.
Design an active electrical cabinet explosion-proof valve that automatically opens and closes the exhaust port through a drive component and uses pressure changes to drive the valve body to move, thereby achieving automatic control.
Automatic response of explosion-proof valves has been achieved, reducing manual operation and improving the safety and recovery efficiency of energy storage systems.
Smart Images

Figure CN224229348U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of explosion-proof valve technology, and more specifically, to an active electrical cabinet explosion-proof valve. Background Technology
[0002] As a safety device, explosion-proof valves play an irreplaceable role in the safety of energy storage system operation. When a battery cell in an energy storage system experiences thermal failure, the decomposition of the electrolyte inside the cell generates a large amount of flammable waste gas. This gas is discharged into the battery box through the explosion-proof valve on the cell casing. The gas then accumulates inside the battery box until it reaches the pressure limit of the explosion-proof valve on the battery box wall, at which point it is discharged into the energy storage system cabinet. To prevent the flammable waste gas in the energy storage system from spontaneously combusting or exploding upon contact with an open flame during this process, the explosion-proof valve can be opened at this time to promptly discharge the gas inside the energy storage system cabinet to the outside of the energy storage system, reducing the possibility of safety accidents.
[0003] In existing technologies, valves with covers controlled by electromagnetic locks are typically installed on the cabinets of energy storage systems. When the electromagnetic lock is unlocked, the cover pops out and opens relative to the explosion-proof valve, opening the vent to release air. However, the cover of this type of electromagnetic lock explosion-proof valve cannot close automatically, often requiring manual intervention to re-lock the cover to the valve body and close the vent. Therefore, this type of explosion-proof valve cannot adjust its opening or closing in a timely manner according to circumstances, increasing the workload of relevant personnel and affecting the preparation time for the energy storage system to return to normal operation. Therefore, how to provide an automatic opening and closing explosion-proof valve to achieve timely response and avoid cumbersome operation has become an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an active electrical cabinet explosion-proof valve to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: an active electrical cabinet explosion-proof valve, comprising: a valve seat and a valve body; an exhaust hole is provided on the valve seat, an mounting plate is provided on the valve seat, a drive assembly is provided on the mounting plate, a connecting assembly is provided at the output end of the drive assembly, the connecting assembly is fixed to the valve body, and the drive assembly is used to drive the valve body to open or close the exhaust hole.
[0006] Specifically, after the pressure inside the electrical cabinet reaches the preset value, the drive component starts to push the valve body to move away from the valve seat. At this time, the vent hole opens, and the gas inside the electrical cabinet can be discharged from the vent hole. After the venting inside the electrical cabinet is completed, the pressure inside the electrical cabinet is less than the preset value. The drive component then drives the valve body to move towards the valve seat. At this time, the valve body closes the vent hole on the valve seat, realizing the automatic opening and closing of the explosion-proof valve.
[0007] Optionally, the valve seat is provided with a mounting base, the valve seat has a clearance hole adapted to the drive assembly, the mounting base has a through hole corresponding to the clearance hole, the mounting plate has two oblong holes, a fixing screw is provided in the oblong holes, and the fixing screw passes through the oblong holes and is threaded to the mounting base.
[0008] Specifically, during assembly, the drive assembly passes through the through hole and the clearance hole in sequence and then connects to the valve body. By adjusting the position of the fixing screw in the oblong hole, the position of the drive assembly on the mounting plate is adjusted so that the initial position of the drive assembly can pull the valve body tight onto the valve seat.
[0009] Optionally, a limiting groove adapted to the mounting base is provided on the mounting plate.
[0010] Specifically, the limiting groove can restrict the position of the mounting base, ensuring that the mounting base remains within the limiting groove when the mounting plate moves.
[0011] Optionally, the connecting assembly includes: a connecting plate and a connector; the connecting plate has a connecting hole, one end of the connector passes through the connecting hole and is fixed to the driving assembly, the valve body has a mounting groove, and the connecting plate is embedded in the mounting groove and fixed to the valve body.
[0012] Specifically, during assembly, after the mounting plate is installed on the mounting base, the connecting plate is fixed to the output end of the drive component through the connector. After the connecting plate is embedded in the mounting groove, it is fixed to the valve body with screws to achieve the assembly of the valve body and the connecting plate. This assembly method only requires the connecting plate to be embedded in the mounting groove, which makes it easy to connect the valve body to the output end of the drive component.
[0013] Optionally, the mounting plate has a fitting groove; the drive assembly is disposed within the fitting groove.
[0014] Specifically, by setting a fitting groove, when the air pressure inside the electrical cabinet is high, the groove wall can block the position of the drive component, improve the connection stability between the drive component and the mounting plate, and prevent the connection between the drive component and the mounting plate from loosening due to air pressure.
[0015] Optionally, the valve body is provided with a plurality of guide rods; the plurality of guide rods are evenly distributed on the valve body, and the valve seat is provided with a plurality of guide holes adapted to the plurality of guide rods, and the guide rods are slidably connected to the guide holes.
[0016] Specifically, when the drive assembly pushes the valve body to move linearly, the guide rod can restrict the movement path of the valve body and improve the stability of the valve body's linear motion.
[0017] Optionally, a waterproof flange is provided on the valve seat, and a waterproof ring is provided on the valve body, wherein the waterproof ring is engaged with the waterproof flange.
[0018] Specifically, the waterproof flange and waterproof ring can prevent moisture from entering the electrical cabinet from the connection between the valve seat and the valve body, thus improving the sealing effect of the valve body and the valve seat.
[0019] Optionally, a sealing ring is provided on the valve seat, and a waterproof boss is provided on the valve body, with the sidewall of the waterproof boss abutting against the sealing ring.
[0020] Specifically, by setting a sealing ring and a waterproof boss, the sealing effect of the valve seat and valve body can be further improved.
[0021] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: After the pressure inside the electrical cabinet reaches the preset value, the drive component starts to push the valve body to move away from the valve seat. At this time, the exhaust port opens, and the gas inside the electrical cabinet can be discharged from the exhaust port. After the exhaust is completed, the pressure inside the electrical cabinet is less than the preset value. The drive component drives the valve body to move towards the valve seat. At this time, the valve body closes the exhaust port on the valve seat. By driving the valve body to move through the drive component, the explosion-proof valve can be automatically opened and closed. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of B in the middle;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion-proof valve when it is opened according to an embodiment of this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Valve seat; 2. Valve body; 3. Vent hole; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Drive assembly; 6. Connecting assembly; 61. Connecting plate; 62. Connector; 7. Mounting base; 8. Clearance hole; 9. Through hole; 10. Oblong hole; 11. Fixing screw; 12. Limiting groove; 13. Connecting hole; 14. Mounting groove; 15. Fitting groove; 16. Guide rod; 17. Guide hole; 18. Waterproof flange; 19. Waterproof ring; 20. Sealing ring; 21. Waterproof boss. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.
[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
[0030] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] This embodiment provides an active electrical cabinet explosion-proof valve, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes: valve seat 1 and valve body 2; an exhaust port 3 is provided on the valve seat 1, an mounting plate 4 is provided on the valve seat 1, a drive assembly 5 is provided on the mounting plate 4, a connecting assembly 6 is provided at the output end of the drive assembly 5, the connecting assembly 6 is fixed to the valve body 2, and the drive assembly 5 is used to drive the valve body 2 to open or close the exhaust port 3.
[0033] Specifically, after the pressure inside the electrical cabinet reaches a preset value, the drive assembly 5 initiates the movement of the valve body 2 away from the valve seat 1. At this time, the vent 3 opens, allowing gas inside the electrical cabinet to escape. After venting is complete, the pressure inside the electrical cabinet falls below the preset value, and the drive assembly 5 drives the valve body 2 towards the valve seat 1. The valve body 2 then closes the vent 3 on the valve seat 1, thus automatically opening and closing the explosion-proof valve. The drive assembly 5 can be a pneumatic cylinder, electric cylinder, or other power source capable of driving the valve body 2 in a linear motion. In this embodiment, an electric cylinder is selected as the drive assembly 5.
[0034] Optionally, the connecting component 6 includes: a connecting plate 61 and a connector 62; the connecting plate 61 has a connecting hole 13, one end of the connector 62 passes through the connecting hole 13 and is fixed to the drive component 5, the valve body 2 is provided with a mounting groove 14, and the connecting plate 61 is embedded in the mounting groove 14 and fixed to the valve body 2.
[0035] Specifically, during assembly, after the mounting plate 4 is installed on the mounting base 7, the connecting plate 61 is fixed to the output end of the drive assembly 5 through the connector 62, and the connecting plate 61 is embedded in the mounting groove 14 and then fixed to the valve body 2 with screws, thus realizing the assembly of the valve body 2 and the connecting plate 61. This assembly method only requires the connecting plate 61 to be embedded in the mounting groove 14, which facilitates the connection between the valve body 2 and the output end of the drive assembly 5.
[0036] Optionally, the mounting plate 4 has a fitting groove 15; the drive assembly 5 is disposed in the fitting groove 15.
[0037] Specifically, by setting the fitting groove 15, when the air pressure inside the electrical cabinet is high, the groove wall of the fitting groove 15 can block the position of the drive component 5, improve the connection stability between the drive component 5 and the mounting plate 4, and prevent the connection between the drive component 5 and the mounting plate 4 from becoming loose due to air pressure.
[0038] Optionally, the valve body 2 is provided with a plurality of guide rods 16; the plurality of guide rods 16 are evenly distributed on the valve body 2, and the valve seat 1 is provided with a plurality of guide holes 17 that are adapted to the plurality of guide rods 16, and the guide rods 16 are slidably connected to the guide holes 17.
[0039] Specifically, when the drive assembly 5 pushes the valve body 2 to move linearly, the guide rod 16 can restrict the movement path of the valve body 2 and improve the stability of the valve body 2 in linear motion.
[0040] Optionally, a waterproof flange 18 is provided on the valve seat 1, and a waterproof ring 19 is provided on the valve body 2, with the waterproof ring 19 engaging with the waterproof flange 18.
[0041] Specifically, the waterproof flange 18 and waterproof ring 19 can prevent water vapor from entering the electrical cabinet from the connection between the valve seat 1 and the valve body 2, thereby improving the sealing effect of the valve body 2 and the valve seat 1.
[0042] Optionally, a sealing ring 20 is provided on the valve seat 1, and a waterproof boss 21 is provided on the valve body 2, with the side wall of the waterproof boss 21 abutting against the sealing ring 20.
[0043] Specifically, by setting the sealing ring 20 and the waterproof boss 21, the sealing effect of the valve seat 1 and the valve body 2 can be further improved.
[0044] Example 2
[0045] This embodiment provides an active electrical cabinet explosion-proof valve, such as Figure 1-5As shown, it includes: valve seat 1 and valve body 2; an exhaust port 3 is provided on the valve seat 1, an mounting plate 4 is provided on the valve seat 1, a drive assembly 5 is provided on the mounting plate 4, a connecting assembly 6 is provided at the output end of the drive assembly 5, the connecting assembly 6 is fixed to the valve body 2, and the drive assembly 5 is used to drive the valve body 2 to open or close the exhaust port 3.
[0046] Specifically, after the pressure inside the electrical cabinet reaches a preset value, the drive assembly 5 initiates the movement of the valve body 2 away from the valve seat 1. At this time, the vent 3 opens, allowing gas inside the electrical cabinet to escape. After venting is complete, the pressure inside the electrical cabinet falls below the preset value, and the drive assembly 5 drives the valve body 2 towards the valve seat 1. The valve body 2 then closes the vent 3 on the valve seat 1, thus automatically opening and closing the explosion-proof valve. The drive assembly 5 can be a pneumatic cylinder, electric cylinder, or other power source capable of driving the valve body 2 in a linear motion. In this embodiment, an electric cylinder is selected as the drive assembly 5.
[0047] Optionally, the valve seat 1 is provided with a mounting base 7, the valve seat 1 is provided with a relief hole 8 adapted to the drive assembly 5, the mounting base 7 is provided with a through hole 9 corresponding to the relief hole 8, and the mounting plate 4 is provided with two oblong holes 10, in which a fixing screw 11 is provided, and the fixing screw 11 passes through the oblong hole 10 and is threadedly connected to the mounting base 7.
[0048] Specifically, during assembly, the drive assembly 5 passes through the through hole 9 and the clearance hole 8 in sequence and is connected to the valve body 2. By adjusting the position of the fixing screw 11 in the waist-shaped hole 10, the position of the drive assembly 5 on the mounting plate 4 is adjusted so that the initial position of the drive assembly 5 can pull the valve body 2 tightly onto the valve seat 1.
[0049] Optionally, a limiting groove 12 adapted to the mounting base 7 is provided on the mounting plate 4.
[0050] Specifically, the limiting groove 12 can restrict the position of the mounting base 7, and the mounting base 7 is always within the limiting groove 12 when the mounting plate 4 moves.
[0051] Optionally, the connecting component 6 includes: a connecting plate 61 and a connector 62; the connecting plate 61 has a connecting hole 13, one end of the connector 62 passes through the connecting hole 13 and is fixed to the drive component 5, the valve body 2 is provided with a mounting groove 14, and the connecting plate 61 is embedded in the mounting groove 14 and fixed to the valve body 2.
[0052] Specifically, during assembly, after the mounting plate 4 is installed on the mounting base 7, the connecting plate 61 is fixed to the output end of the drive assembly 5 through the connector 62, and the connecting plate 61 is embedded in the mounting groove 14 and then fixed to the valve body 2 with screws, thus realizing the assembly of the valve body 2 and the connecting plate 61. This assembly method only requires the connecting plate 61 to be embedded in the mounting groove 14, which facilitates the connection between the valve body 2 and the output end of the drive assembly 5.
[0053] Optionally, the mounting plate 4 has a fitting groove 15; the drive assembly 5 is disposed in the fitting groove 15.
[0054] Specifically, by setting the fitting groove 15, when the air pressure inside the electrical cabinet is high, the groove wall of the fitting groove 15 can block the position of the drive component 5, improve the connection stability between the drive component 5 and the mounting plate 4, and prevent the connection between the drive component 5 and the mounting plate 4 from becoming loose due to air pressure.
[0055] Optionally, the valve body 2 is provided with a plurality of guide rods 16; the plurality of guide rods 16 are evenly distributed on the valve body 2, and the valve seat 1 is provided with a plurality of guide holes 17 that are adapted to the plurality of guide rods 16, and the guide rods 16 are slidably connected to the guide holes 17.
[0056] Specifically, when the drive assembly 5 pushes the valve body 2 to move linearly, the guide rod 16 can restrict the movement path of the valve body 2 and improve the stability of the valve body 2 in linear motion.
[0057] Optionally, a waterproof flange 18 is provided on the valve seat 1, and a waterproof ring 19 is provided on the valve body 2, with the waterproof ring 19 engaging with the waterproof flange 18.
[0058] Specifically, the waterproof flange 18 and waterproof ring 19 can prevent water vapor from entering the electrical cabinet from the connection between the valve seat 1 and the valve body 2, thereby improving the sealing effect of the valve body 2 and the valve seat 1.
[0059] Optionally, a sealing ring 20 is provided on the valve seat 1, and a waterproof boss 21 is provided on the valve body 2, with the side wall of the waterproof boss 21 abutting against the sealing ring 20.
[0060] Specifically, by setting the sealing ring 20 and the waterproof boss 21, the sealing effect of the valve seat 1 and the valve body 2 can be further improved.
[0061] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An active electrical cabinet explosion-proof valve, characterized in that, include: A valve seat and a valve body are provided; an exhaust port is provided on the valve seat, a mounting plate is provided on the valve seat, a drive assembly is provided on the mounting plate, a connecting assembly is provided at the output end of the drive assembly, the connecting assembly is fixed to the valve body, and the drive assembly is used to drive the valve body to open or close the exhaust port.
2. The active electrical cabinet explosion-proof valve according to claim 1, characterized in that, The valve seat is provided with a mounting base, and the valve seat has a clearance hole adapted to the drive assembly. The mounting base has a through hole corresponding to the clearance hole. The mounting plate has two oblong holes, and a fixing screw is provided in the oblong hole. The fixing screw passes through the oblong hole and is threaded to the mounting base.
3. The active electrical cabinet explosion-proof valve according to claim 2, characterized in that, A limiting groove adapted to the mounting base is provided on the mounting plate.
4. The active electrical cabinet explosion-proof valve according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting assembly includes a connecting plate and a connector; the connecting plate has a connecting hole, one end of the connector passes through the connecting hole and is fixed to the drive assembly, the valve body has a mounting groove, and the connecting plate is embedded in the mounting groove and fixed to the valve body.
5. The active electrical cabinet explosion-proof valve according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate has a fitting groove; the drive component is disposed in the fitting groove.
6. The active electrical cabinet explosion-proof valve according to claim 1, characterized in that, The valve body is provided with a plurality of guide rods; the plurality of guide rods are evenly distributed on the valve body, and the valve seat is provided with a plurality of guide holes adapted to the plurality of guide rods, and the guide rods are slidably connected to the guide holes.
7. The active electrical cabinet explosion-proof valve according to claim 1, characterized in that, A waterproof flange is provided on the valve seat, and a waterproof ring is provided on the valve body. The waterproof ring is engaged with the waterproof flange.
8. The active electrical cabinet explosion-proof valve according to claim 1, characterized in that, The valve seat is provided with a sealing ring, and the valve body is provided with a waterproof boss, the side wall of which abuts against the sealing ring.