Shell assembly structure and microwave oven

By setting a combination of front and side latches on the microwave oven shell, the problems of back cover deformation and paint damage are solved, achieving stable fixation and precise positioning of the back cover, improving assembly efficiency and overall machine reliability.

CN224230089UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12GUANGDONG GALANZ ENTERPRISES CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG GALANZ ENTERPRISES CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-24
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing microwave oven casing assembly structure is prone to deformation, paint wear and peeling during the connection between the back cover and the outer casing, which affects the customer's user experience and food safety.

Method used

It adopts a combination structure of front and side buckles. Through the cooperation of the front and side buckle slots, the back cover can be fixed in all directions to prevent deformation, and precise positioning and fixation are achieved through screw holes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation accuracy and stability of the back cover, avoids back cover deformation and paint damage, and enhances assembly efficiency and overall machine reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224230089U_ABST
    Figure CN224230089U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a casing assembly structure and microwave oven, including rear cover and casing, the rear cover is installed on the casing, wherein the front side of rear cover is equipped with the front buckle, the casing is equipped with the front slot, the front side of rear cover is connected with the front slot of casing through the front buckle, its characterized in that: the front buckle is equipped with the front slot. A side buckle is arranged on the side face of the rear cover, a side clamping groove is formed in the corresponding position of the outer shell, and the side face of the rear cover is fixed through the side buckle and the side clamping groove of the outer shell. Through a buckle and clamping groove combined structure on the side face, the side face of the rear cover is fixed, the installation position of the rear cover can be accurately positioned when the rear cover and the shell are assembled, the structure is reliable, and the problem of deformation possibly caused by parallel installation can be synchronously solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of microwave ovens, and more specifically, to a shell assembly structure and a microwave oven. Background Technology

[0002] Existing semi-mounted stackable microwave ovens with fume extraction systems typically employ a method where the microwave oven is installed inside a pre-reserved wall cabinet, ensuring that the limited space within the cabinet is accommodated. This exposes the microwave oven's exterior, including the door assembly, control panel, and exhaust / intake louvers, making the door assembly easy to open and close, and facilitating operation.

[0003] The commonly used installation and assembly structure involves first fixing the outer casing to the main microwave oven, then installing the back cover in parallel, and finally securing the back cover to the main microwave oven with screws, similar to the back cover being installed parallel to the outer casing. However, this assembly method may cause problems such as back cover deformation during customer repairs, wear and peeling of the paint on the outer casing after long-term operation, and rust. These issues affect customer use, and if the wear and peeling of the paint or rust is severe, it may affect food safety, leading to customer complaints. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a shell assembly structure and a microwave oven to solve the problems in the prior art when assembling the back cover and the outer shell of a microwave oven.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] A housing assembly structure includes a rear cover and a housing, wherein the rear cover is mounted on the housing, a front buckle is provided on the front side of the rear cover, and a front slot is provided on the housing, the front side of the rear cover is connected to the front slot of the housing through the front buckle, characterized in that a side buckle is provided on the side of the rear cover, and a side slot is provided at a corresponding position on the housing, the side of the rear cover is fixed by the side buckle and the side slot of the housing.

[0007] Furthermore, side buckles are provided on both sides of the back cover. Each side buckle includes a side connecting plate and a locking plate. The side connecting plate is connected to the side edge of the back cover and extends away from the back cover body. A locking plate is provided at the end of the side connecting plate and extends downward.

[0008] Furthermore, the side buckle is located on the side of the rear cover near the front side.

[0009] Furthermore, the side slot is configured to be narrower at the front and wider at the back.

[0010] Furthermore, the width of the card plate in the front-back direction is greater than the width of the side connecting plate in the front-back direction, and one side of the side connecting plate is flush with the card plate, forming a gap between the side connecting plate and the card plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a front slot is provided near the front side of the mounting part of the outer shell. The front slot is configured as a slot structure. A front buckle is provided on the front side of the rear cover. The front buckle is configured as a forward-protruding structure. The front buckle extends into the front slot to provide fixed support for the front part of the rear cover.

[0012] Furthermore, the front buckle includes a first extension plate, a first connecting plate, and a second extension plate, wherein the first extension plate is connected to the main body of the rear cover and extends forward, and a first connecting plate is connected to the side of the first extension plate away from the main body of the rear cover. The first connecting plate extends downward, and a second extension plate is provided on the side of the first connecting plate away from the first extension plate. The second extension plate extends forward.

[0013] Furthermore, a first screw hole is provided on the rear side of the rear cover.

[0014] Furthermore, a rear flange is provided on the rear side of the rear cover, the rear flange being configured to extend downwards, and the first screw hole is provided on the rear flange.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the shell assembly structure of this utility model has the following advantages:

[0016] The side-mounted snap-fit ​​and slotted structure secures the back cover to the side, ensuring precise positioning and structural reliability during assembly with the outer shell. It also addresses potential deformation issues that may arise from parallel installation.

[0017] This utility model also provides a microwave oven, including the outer shell assembly structure described above.

[0018] The outer casing assembly structure has the same advantages as the microwave oven mentioned above compared to the prior art, and will not be repeated here. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the original outer shell assembly structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the original shell assembly structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the outer shell assembly structure described in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3a for Figure 3 A magnified view of the selected area;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear cover structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4a for Figure 4 A magnified view of the selected area;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the outer shell assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0027] 1-Rear cover, 11-Rear flange, 111-First screw hole, 12-Front buckle, 121-First extension plate, 122-First connecting plate, 123-Second extension plate, 13-Side buckle, 131-Side connecting plate, 132-Clamping plate, 133-Gap, 2-Outer shell, 22-Front slot, 23-Side slot, 3-Connector, 4-Door body, 5-Rear plate Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the orientations involved in the following specific embodiments are briefly explained: the directions or positional relationships indicated by "front," "rear," "up," "down," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" mentioned in the embodiments refer to the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. The term "on..." means directly or indirectly supported by the... element.

[0029] It should be noted that, in the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows for communication; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] like Figures 1-2As shown, in the existing shell assembly structure, the back cover 1 is installed on the shell 2. A front buckle 12 or a front slot is provided on the front side of the back cover 1, and a corresponding front slot 22 or a front buckle is provided on the shell 2. A first screw hole is provided on the rear side of the back cover 1, and a corresponding screw hole is also provided on the upper part of the rear plate. When it is necessary to assemble the back cover onto the shell 2, the back cover is first assembled parallel to the shell 2, and then the back cover is fixed with screws. This assembly structure only fixes the front and rear sides of the back cover 1, which makes the left and right sides of the back cover easy to loosen or even warp, affecting the assembly efficiency.

[0031] like Figures 3-5 As shown, a shell assembly structure includes a rear cover 1 and a shell 2. The rear cover 1 is mounted on the shell 2. A front buckle 12 is provided on the front side of the rear cover 1, and a corresponding front slot 22 is provided on the shell 2. The front side of the rear cover 1 is connected to the front slot 22 through the front buckle 12. A first screw hole 111 is provided on the rear side of the rear cover 1, and a corresponding screw hole is also provided on the upper part of the rear plate. A side buckle 13 or a side slot is provided on the side of the rear cover 1, and a side slot 23 or a side buckle is provided at the corresponding part of the shell 2. Thus, the front and rear sides, as well as the left and right sides of the rear cover 1 are all fixedly connected to the shell 2, realizing the all-round fixed installation of the rear cover 1, preventing local warping of the edges of the rear cover 1, and avoiding deformation of the rear cover 1.

[0032] The outer casing 2 has a mounting part on its top, and the rear cover 1 is mounted on this mounting part to seal and fix the top of the outer casing 2. Specifically, taking the outer casing 2 with a slot and the rear cover with a buckle as an example, a front slot 22 is provided near the front edge of the mounting part of the outer casing 2. The front slot 22 is a slot hole structure. A front buckle 12 is provided on the front side of the rear cover 1. The front buckle 12 is a forward-protruding structure. The front buckle 12 extends into the front slot 22 to fix and support the front of the rear cover 1.

[0033] As part of the embodiment of this utility model, the front buckle 12 and the front slot 22 are both set on both sides, and the two front buckles 12 are set on the front side of the rear cover 1 and close to both ends.

[0034] Furthermore, the front buckle 12 includes a first extension plate 121, a first connecting plate 122, and a second extension plate 123. The first extension plate 121 is connected to the main body of the rear cover 1 and is flush with the upper and lower surfaces of the main body of the rear cover 1. The first extension plate 121 extends forward. The first connecting plate 122 is connected to the side of the first extension plate 121 away from the main body of the rear cover 1. The first connecting plate 122 extends downward. The second extension plate 123 is provided on the side of the first connecting plate 122 away from the first extension plate 121. The second extension plate 123 extends forward. The arrangement of the first extension plate 121, the first connecting plate 122, and the second extension plate 123 makes the front buckle 12 form a Z-shaped structure. When the rear cover 1 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 2, the second extension plate 123 of the rear cover 1 extends into the front slot 22, and the second extension plate 123 is located at the lower part of the rear cover 1, thereby limiting and fixing the front side of the rear cover 1.

[0035] Side buckles 13 are provided on both sides of the back cover 1. The side buckles 13 include a side connecting plate 131 and a locking plate 132. The side connecting plate 131 is connected to the side edge of the back cover 1 and extends away from the body of the back cover 1. A locking plate 132 is provided at the end of the side connecting plate 131 and extends downward, so that the side buckles 13 form a hook structure. When installed, the hook is hooked into the side slot 23 of the outer shell 2, which facilitates the installation and fixation of the back cover 1.

[0036] Furthermore, there are two side buckles 13, located on the left and right sides of the back cover 1 respectively. The side buckles 13 are located on the side of the back cover 1 near the front. The side slots 23 are also located on the side of the mounting part near the front. Overall, it is convenient to fix the two corners of the back cover 1 near the front.

[0037] Furthermore, the width of the retaining plate 132 in the front-to-back direction is greater than the width of the side connecting plate 131 in the front-to-back direction, and one side of the side connecting plate 131 is flush with the retaining plate 132, so that a gap 133 is formed between the side connecting plate 131 and the retaining plate 132. When the two sides of the rear cover 1 are connected to the outer shell 2, the retaining plate 132 first extends into the side retaining groove 23 to limit the left and right sides of the rear cover 1, and then pushes the rear cover 1 backward so that the front side of the side connecting plate 131 abuts against the front edge of the side retaining groove 23, thereby making the rear cover 1 snap into place. Preferably, the side retaining groove 23 is designed with a structure that is narrow at the front and wide at the back to prevent the rear cover 1 from shaking significantly in the left and right direction after it is installed.

[0038] As one embodiment of the present invention, a slot can also be provided on the back cover and a slot can also be provided on the outer shell, as long as the corresponding parts of the two can be connected.

[0039] In this embodiment, after the front and left and right sides of the rear cover 1 are all snapped into place, the first screw hole 111 on the rear side of the rear cover 1 is precisely aligned with the corresponding screw hole on the rear plate 5. The connector 3 passes through the two screw holes to fix the rear side of the rear cover 1 to the rear plate 5. Furthermore, a rear flange 11 is provided on the rear side of the rear cover 1. The rear flange 11 is configured to extend downwards, and the first screw hole 111 is provided on the rear flange 11, so that the connector is fixed in a backward-forward direction, which saves space compared to fixing the connector from top to bottom.

[0040] The first screw hole 111 is located on the rear side of the rear cover 1, and there are two first screw holes 111, located near the left and right ends respectively. This allows the first screw hole 111 to cooperate with the front buckle 12 to fix the four corners of the rear cover 1, preventing the edges of the rear cover 1 from warping.

[0041] When the back cover 1 needs to be installed on the outer shell 2, first align the side buckles 13 on both sides of the back cover 1 with the two side slots 23 on the outer shell 2, and align the front buckle 12 of the back cover 1 with the front slot 22 of the outer shell 2. Then, insert the side buckles 13 downward into the side slots 23 so that the back cover 1 is installed in the height direction. Then push the back cover 1 forward so that the front buckle 12 of the back cover 1 engages with the front slot 22 of the outer shell 2, and the front side of the side connecting plate 131 of the side buckle 13 abuts against the front edge of the side slot. At this time, the back cover 1 is snapped into place, and the front and left and right sides of the back cover 1 are fixed. Then, use the connector 3 to pass through the first screw hole 111 and the screw hole on the back plate 5 to fix the rear side of the back cover 1. Therefore, one component has a limiting buckle, and the other has a limiting groove. During assembly, the buckle passes under the groove to limit the movement. After the buckle is assembled to a certain distance, it is confined within the groove structure, preventing the assembled back cover from falling off freely. It is then secured with screws. Assembly can be done directly according to the assembly diagram, requiring no additional handling or placement by the user. The buckle-groove assembly method ensures accurate positioning and a simple structure, making the back cover more stable and reliable as it is directly assembled onto the outer shell. Furthermore, this structure, composed of two components, ensures reliability through manufacturing process dimensions, allowing for convenient and quick assembly, significantly improving assembly speed while reducing overall machine throughput.

[0042] As part of the embodiments of this utility model, a microwave oven is also provided, including the outer shell assembly structure described above, and a door 4 is provided on the front side of the outer shell, the door 4 being used to seal the cooking cavity of the microwave oven.

[0043] While the present invention has been disclosed above, it is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make various modifications and alterations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A housing assembly structure, comprising a rear cover (1) and a housing (2), wherein the rear cover (1) is mounted on the housing (2), wherein a front latch (12) or a front slot is provided on the front side of the rear cover (1), and a front slot (22) or a front latch is provided on the housing (2), and the front side of the rear cover (1) is connected to the front slot (22) via the front latch (12), characterized in that, A side buckle (13) or a side slot is provided on the side of the back cover (1), and a side slot (23) or a side buckle is provided on the corresponding part of the outer shell (2). The side of the back cover (1) is fixed by the side buckle (13) and the side slot (23).

2. The outer shell assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Side buckles (13) are provided on both sides of the back cover (1). The side buckles (13) include a side connecting plate (131) and a locking plate (132). The side connecting plate (131) is connected to the side edge of the back cover (1) and extends away from the body of the back cover (1). A locking plate (132) is provided at the end of the side connecting plate (131) and extends downward.

3. The outer shell assembly structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The side buckle (13) is located on the side of the rear cover (1) near the front.

4. The outer shell assembly structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The side slot (23) is designed to be narrower at the front and wider at the back.

5. The outer shell assembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The width of the card plate (132) in the front-to-back direction is greater than the width of the side connecting plate (131) in the front-to-back direction, and one side of the side connecting plate (131) is flush with the card plate (132), forming a gap (133) between the side connecting plate (131) and the card plate (132).

6. The outer shell assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A front slot (22) is provided on the edge of the mounting part of the outer shell (2) near the front side. The front slot (22) is configured as a card hole structure. A front buckle (12) is provided on the front side of the rear cover (1). The front buckle (12) is configured as a forward protruding structure. The front buckle (12) extends into the front slot (22) to provide a fixed support for the front part of the rear cover (1).

7. The outer shell assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front buckle (12) includes a first extension plate (121), a first connecting plate (122), and a second extension plate (123). The first extension plate (121) is connected to the main body of the rear cover (1). The first extension plate (121) extends forward. A first connecting plate (122) is connected to the side of the first extension plate (121) away from the main body of the rear cover (1). The first connecting plate (122) extends downward. A second extension plate (123) is provided on the side of the first connecting plate (122) away from the first extension plate (121). The second extension plate (123) extends forward.

8. The outer shell assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first screw hole (111) is provided on the rear side of the rear cover (1).

9. The outer casing assembly structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, A rear flange (11) is provided on the rear side of the rear cover (1), the rear flange (11) is configured to extend downward, and the first screw hole (111) is provided on the rear flange (11).

10. A microwave oven, characterized in that, Includes the housing assembly structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.