Internal circulation smoke hood electrostatic all-in-one machine

By adopting the design of mounting base and elastic components in the internal circulation fume hood electrostatic integrated machine, the problem of cumbersome filter replacement is solved, and the efficient disassembly and installation of the filter is realized, simplifying the operation process.

CN224230102UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12JIAXING SUJING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIAXING SUJING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing integrated internal circulation fume hood units have a large number of filters that are installed independently, making the replacement process cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive.

Method used

Design an integrated electrostatic fume hood with internal circulation, using a U-shaped mounting slot and elastic elements on the mounting base to achieve simultaneous disassembly and installation of multiple filters, simplifying the replacement process.

Benefits of technology

The design of the mounting base and elastic components allows for the removal of multiple filters at once, improving replacement efficiency and reducing operation time and labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an internal circulation smoke hood electrostatic all-in-one machine, which belongs to the technical field of smoke hoods and comprises a bottom box and a top box, the inside of the top box is divided into an air inlet bin, a filter bin and a fan bin along the length direction of the top box, the bottom surface of the filter bin is provided with a bottom sliding groove and a top sliding groove, and a mounting seat is arranged between the bottom sliding groove and the top sliding groove; a plurality of U-shaped mounting grooves are formed in the mounting seat and are used for mounting the filter screens. The filter screen has the advantages that the filter screen comprises the mounting base, the mounting base is provided with the U-shaped mounting grooves, a plurality of filter screens can be mounted on the mounting base at the same time, when the filter screens are dismounted, all the filter screens can be dismounted at a time through the mounting base, and independent filter screens can also be dismounted from the mounting base, so that the dismounting time of the filter screens is shortened, and the dismounting efficiency of the filter screens is improved. And the filter screen replacement efficiency of the smoke hood all-in-one machine is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of integrated fume hood machines, specifically to an integrated electrostatic fume hood machine with internal circulation. Background Technology

[0002] In fields such as kitchen fume purification and industrial waste gas treatment, integrated fume hoods are widely used due to their integrated design, which efficiently collects and purifies smoke and exhaust gas. Existing internal circulation integrated fume hoods typically have multiple built-in filters, using multi-layer filtration to intercept and purify particulate matter, oil, and other impurities in smoke and exhaust gas, ensuring the cleanliness of the discharged gas. However, in actual use, as impurities accumulate on the filters, their filtration efficiency gradually decreases, necessitating regular filter replacement. Because the integrated machine contains a large number of filters, each with a relatively independent installation location, replacement requires operators to disassemble, replace, and install each filter sequentially, resulting in a cumbersome process and significant time and labor costs. Therefore, this invention provides an internal circulation electrostatic integrated fume hood. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated electrostatic hood with internal circulation.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is achieved as follows:

[0005] An integrated electrostatic fume hood with internal circulation includes: a base box and a top box; the bottom of the base box has an inclined structure and a first air inlet, and the top has a first air outlet; the top box is located above the base box, and the bottom has a second air inlet communicating with the first air outlet, and the top has a second air outlet.

[0006] The bottom box is equipped with a pre-filter at the first air inlet and has a support plate inside; the support plate is equipped with a number of centrifugal oil slinger plates.

[0007] The top box is divided into an air inlet chamber, a filter chamber, and a fan chamber along its length; the air inlet chamber is located above the second air inlet.

[0008] The bottom surface of the filter chamber is provided with a bottom sliding groove, and the top surface is provided with a top sliding groove corresponding to the bottom sliding groove; a mounting seat is provided between the bottom sliding groove and the top sliding groove for sliding engagement with both; the mounting seat includes a base adapted to the bottom sliding groove and a top seat adapted to the top sliding groove; the base and the top seat are connected by a connecting plate.

[0009] Both the base and the top seat are provided with a plurality of U-shaped mounting slots, and the U-shaped mounting slots on the base correspond one-to-one with the U-shaped mounting slots on the top seat, for installing the filter screen.

[0010] A fan is installed inside the fan compartment; the second air outlet is located at the top of the fan compartment.

[0011] Based on the above scheme and as a preferred embodiment of the above scheme, the first air outlet is close to the first end of the bottom box; the second air outlet is close to the second end of the bottom box.

[0012] Based on the above scheme and as a preferred embodiment of the above scheme, the top box has an opening on the side wall of the filter chamber; the opening is provided with a detachable door.

[0013] Based on the above scheme and as a preferred embodiment of the above scheme, the first end of the U-shaped mounting groove faces the door, the second end is away from the door, and a sealing plate is provided at the second end to close its end.

[0014] Based on the above scheme and as a preferred embodiment of the above scheme, the number of connecting plates is four, which are respectively set at the four corners of the base.

[0015] Based on the above scheme and as a preferred embodiment of the above scheme, the two connecting plates at one end of the base are connected by a connecting sub-plate.

[0016] Based on the above scheme and as a preferred embodiment of the above scheme, two extrusion plates are provided in the U-shaped mounting groove; one side of the extrusion plate is connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting groove through an elastic element, and the other side extrudes the filter screen.

[0017] Based on the above scheme and as a preferred embodiment of the above scheme, the elastic element is silicone rubber.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model includes a mounting base with several U-shaped mounting slots, which allows several filter screens to be installed on the mounting base at the same time. When disassembling the filter screens, all filter screens can be removed at once through the mounting base, or individual filter screens can be removed from the mounting base, thereby reducing the time for filter screen disassembly and improving the efficiency of filter screen replacement in the integrated fume hood machine. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model after the side panel is hidden.

[0021] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the mounting base and sliding groove structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting base structure of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the U-shaped mounting groove of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Bottom box; 2. Top box; 3. Pre-filter; 4. Support plate; 5. Centrifugal oil slinger; 6. Bottom sliding groove; 7. Top sliding groove; 8. Mounting seat; 81. Base; 82. Top seat; 83. Connecting plate; 84. Connecting sub-plate; 9. U-shaped mounting groove; 10. Fan; 11. Door; 12. Sealing plate; 13. Extrusion plate; 14. Elastic element. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described below in conjunction with specific examples. However, it should be understood that the accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting this patent. For better illustration of this embodiment, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual product dimensions. It is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings for those skilled in the art. The positional relationships described in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting this patent.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an integrated electrostatic hood with internal circulation includes a base box 1 and a top box 2 connected together. The bottom of the base box 1 has an inclined structure and a first air inlet, while the top has a first air outlet. The top box 2 is located above the base box 1, with a second air inlet at the bottom communicating with the first air outlet, and a second air outlet at the top. Oil fumes enter the base box 1 through the first air inlet, exit through the first air outlet, then enter the top box 2 through the second air inlet, and finally exit through the second air outlet. The first air outlet is located near the first end of the base box 1, and the second air outlet is located near the second end of the base box 1.

[0027] A pre-filter 3 is installed at the first air inlet of the bottom box 1, and a support plate 4 is installed inside. Several centrifugal oil-slinging discs 5 are installed on the support plate 4. The centrifugal oil-slinging discs 5 are evenly distributed along the length of the bottom box 1 and are used to separate large particles in the oil fumes. The centrifugal oil-slinging discs 5 are prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0028] The top box 2 is divided into an air inlet chamber, a filter chamber, and a fan chamber along its length. The air inlet chamber is located above the second air inlet. The top box 2 also has an opening on the side wall of the filter chamber, with a removable door 11 at the opening. The removable door 11 facilitates the replacement of the filter screen inside the filter chamber.

[0029] The air inlet chamber is used for airflow to enter the top box 2.

[0030] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the bottom surface of the filter chamber is provided with a bottom sliding groove 6, and the top surface is provided with a top sliding groove 7 corresponding to the bottom sliding groove 6. A mounting base 8 is provided between the bottom sliding groove 6 and the top sliding groove 7, which slides in conjunction with both. The mounting base 8 includes a base 81 adapted to the bottom sliding groove 6 and a top seat 82 adapted to the top sliding groove 7. The base 81 and the top seat 82 are connected by connecting plates 83. There are four connecting plates 83, respectively located at the four corners of the base 81, and two connecting plates 83 located at the same end of the base 81 are connected by a connecting sub-plate 84 to improve the structural strength of the mounting base 8.

[0031] Both the base 81 and the top seat 82 are provided with several U-shaped mounting slots 9, and the U-shaped mounting slots 9 on the base 81 correspond one-to-one with the U-shaped mounting slots 9 on the top seat 82, for installing the filter screen. The filter screen slides within the U-shaped mounting slots 9.

[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, the first end of the U-shaped mounting groove 9 faces the door 11, and the second end is away from the door 11. A sealing plate 12 is provided at the second end to close its end. The sealing plate 12 can prevent the filter screen from sliding out of the U-shaped mounting groove 9 when it is installed in the U-shaped mounting groove 9.

[0033] Two extrusion plates 13 are installed inside the U-shaped mounting groove 9. One side of the extrusion plate 13 is connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting groove 9 through an elastic element 14, and the other side extrudes the filter screen. The elastic element 14 allows the extrusion plate 14 to elastically extrude the filter screen inside the U-shaped mounting groove 9, so that the filter screen is firmly installed inside the U-shaped mounting groove 9.

[0034] Preferably, the elastic element 14 is made of silicone rubber, which has advantages such as high temperature resistance, oil resistance, and corrosion resistance, and can ensure that it has a long service life.

[0035] A fan 10 is installed inside the fan shack, and the second air outlet is located at the top of the fan shack.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make numerous modifications and variations based on the concept of this utility model without creative effort. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of this utility model through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation on the basis of existing technology should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A combined internal circulation fume hood and electrostatic precipitator, characterized in that, include: Bottom box (1) and top box (2); the bottom of the bottom box (1) is inclined and has a first air inlet and a first air outlet at the top; the top box (2) is located above the bottom box (1), with a second air inlet at the bottom that communicates with the first air outlet and a second air outlet at the top; The bottom box (1) is provided with a pre-filter (3) at the first air inlet and a support plate (4) is provided inside; a number of centrifugal oil slinger plates (5) are provided on the support plate (4). The top box (2) is divided into an air inlet chamber, a filter chamber and a fan chamber along its length; the air inlet chamber is located above the second air inlet. The bottom surface of the filter chamber is provided with a bottom sliding groove (6), and the top surface is provided with a top sliding groove (7) corresponding to the bottom sliding groove (6); a mounting seat (8) is provided between the bottom sliding groove (6) and the top sliding groove (7) to slide and engage with both; the mounting seat (8) includes a base (81) adapted to the bottom sliding groove (6) and a top seat (82) adapted to the top sliding groove (7); the base (81) and the top seat (82) are connected by a connecting plate (83); Both the base (81) and the top seat (82) are provided with a plurality of U-shaped mounting slots (9), and the U-shaped mounting slots (9) on the base (81) correspond one-to-one with the U-shaped mounting slots (9) on the top seat (82) for installing filter screens; A fan (10) is installed inside the fan compartment; the second air outlet is located at the top of the fan compartment.

2. The electrostatic integrated internal circulation fume hood as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first air outlet is close to the first end of the bottom box (1); the second air outlet is close to the second end of the bottom box (1).

3. The electrostatic integrated internal circulation fume hood as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top box (2) has an opening on the side wall of the filter chamber; a detachable door (11) is provided at the opening.

4. The electrostatic integrated internal circulation fume hood as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The first end of the U-shaped mounting groove (9) faces the door (11), the second end is away from the door (11), and a sealing plate (12) is provided at the second end to close its end.

5. The electrostatic integrated internal circulation fume hood as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The number of connecting plates (83) is four, which are respectively set at the four corners of the base (81).

6. The electrostatic integrated internal circulation fume hood as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The two connecting plates (83) at one end of the base (81) are connected by a connecting sub-plate (84).

7. The electrostatic integrated internal circulation fume hood as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Two extrusion plates (13) are provided inside the U-shaped mounting groove (9); one side of the extrusion plate (13) is connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting groove (9) through an elastic element (14), and the other side extrudes the filter screen.

8. The electrostatic integrated internal circulation fume hood as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The elastic element (14) is made of silicone rubber.