Pretreatment equipment for water quality detection

CN224231403UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12北京中环谱天环境监测中心
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
北京中环谱天环境监测中心
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water quality testing and pretreatment equipment has low filtration efficiency and is difficult to remove impurities, especially the filter screen has poor filtration effect.

Method used

A pretreatment device including a filter cartridge and a cleaning assembly was designed. The outer wall of the filter cartridge has a mesh structure and is equipped with a cleaning brush, a scraper and a pusher. The cleaning brush is driven to rotate by a drive motor, and the cleaning brush drives the scraper to rotate synchronously. The inclined structure of the pusher facilitates the discharge of impurities and prevents clogging and scaling.

Benefits of technology

It improves filtration efficiency, prevents filter cartridge clogging and scale buildup on the inner wall of the outer shell, simplifies the impurity discharge process, and enhances the efficiency and effectiveness of pretreatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses pretreatment equipment for water quality detection, and relates to the technical field of water quality detection, the pretreatment equipment comprises an outer shell, a filter cartridge and a decontamination assembly, a bottom frame is fixed at the bottom of the outer shell, the filter cartridge is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the outer shell, and the outer wall of the filter cartridge is of a net-shaped hollow structure; a flow guide hopper is fixed to the lower side of the filter cartridge, a water outlet valve pipe is connected to the bottom of the flow guide hopper, and a sewage disposal assembly is arranged on the outer side of the filter cartridge and comprises a cleaning brush, a connecting rod and a scraper blade. According to the pretreatment equipment for water quality detection, the filter cartridge can filter water in the outer shell, the filterable surface of the filter cartridge is relatively large, the filtering efficiency is relatively high, and a cleaning brush can be conveniently driven to rotate through a driving motor and a rotating shaft, so that the cleaning brush can clean the outer surface of the filter cartridge, and the condition that the filter cartridge is blocked is prevented; and the bottom frame is an inclined surface, so that the push plate can conveniently push impurities to a blow-down valve pipe for blow-down.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water quality testing technology, specifically a pretreatment device for water quality testing. Background Technology

[0002] Water quality testing involves monitoring and evaluating various pollutants in water bodies to understand water quality and protect the health of water resources. Before testing water with high levels of impurities, pretreatment is necessary to remove larger impurities; therefore, filtration is required.

[0003] For example, the utility model application with application number 202323184165.2 discloses a water quality testing pretreatment device. Similar water quality testing pretreatment devices currently have the following shortcomings: In the pretreatment process, a simple filter screen is generally used for filtration, which has low filtration efficiency and is relatively troublesome to remove impurities.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and proposed a pretreatment device for water quality testing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pretreatment device for water quality testing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pretreatment device for water quality testing, comprising an outer shell, a filter cylinder, and a cleaning assembly. A bottom frame is fixed to the bottom of the outer shell, and a filter cylinder is disposed in the middle of the interior of the outer shell. The outer wall of the filter cylinder has a mesh-like perforated structure. A guide bucket is fixed to the lower side of the filter cylinder, and a water outlet valve pipe is connected to the bottom of the guide bucket. A cleaning assembly is disposed on the outer side of the filter cylinder, and the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning brush, a connecting rod, and a scraper. A connecting rod is fixed to one side of the cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush has an "L"-shaped structure. A scraper is connected to one side of the connecting rod, and the outer side of the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the outer shell.

[0007] Furthermore, the vertical center line of the outer shell coincides with the vertical center line of the filter cartridge, and two water inlet pipes are connected to the upper side of the outer shell.

[0008] Furthermore, a circular slot corresponding to the filter cylinder is provided in the middle of the bottom frame, and the bottom frame and the filter cylinder are fixedly connected.

[0009] Furthermore, two cleaning brushes are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the filter cylinder, and the inner side of the cleaning brush is in contact with the outer side of the filter cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly also includes a push plate, which is connected to the lower side of the cleaning brush and scraper, and the push plate has an inclined structure.

[0011] Furthermore, the lower side of the push plate is fitted with the upper side of the bottom frame, and two drain valve pipes are connected to the lower two sides of the bottom frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper ends of the two cleaning brushes are connected to a rotating shaft, and a drive motor is mounted on the upper side of the rotating shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, two support frames are symmetrically installed on the outer sides of the outer shell, and the outer shell and the support frames are fixedly connected.

[0014] This utility model provides a pretreatment device for water quality testing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This utility model is equipped with a cleaning component. The drive motor and rotating shaft facilitate the rotation of the cleaning brush, which can clean the outer surface of the filter cartridge and prevent clogging. At the same time, the cleaning brush can drive the scraper to rotate synchronously through the connecting rod, so that the scraper can clean the inner wall of the outer shell and prevent scale buildup on the inner wall of the outer shell after long-term use. The push plate can also rotate synchronously with the cleaning brush, so that the valve at the drain valve can be opened when draining. The bottom frame is inclined, which facilitates the push plate to concentrate and push the impurities to the drain valve for drainage, and avoids the accumulation of dirt on the surface of the bottom frame.

[0016] This utility model is equipped with a filter cylinder, which allows water to be treated to be easily sent into the interior of the outer shell through the water inlet pipe. The filter cylinder can filter the water inside the outer shell. Compared with a horizontal ordinary filter screen, the filter cylinder has a larger filtration surface and a faster filtration efficiency. It can filter both the top and sides. The filtered water can be discharged through the guide bucket and the outlet valve pipe, which facilitates subsequent water quality testing. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a pretreatment device for water quality testing according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of a pretreatment device for water quality testing according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a pretreatment device for water quality testing according to the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Filter cartridge; 3. Guide bucket; 4. Water outlet valve pipe; 5. Cleaning assembly; 501. Cleaning brush; 502. Connecting rod; 503. Scraper; 504. Push plate; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Drive motor; 8. Water inlet pipe; 9. Base frame; 10. Drain valve pipe; 11. Support frame. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1-3 As shown, a pretreatment device for water quality testing includes a housing 1, a filter cartridge 2, and a cleaning assembly 5. A bottom frame 9 is fixed to the bottom of the housing 1, and the filter cartridge 2 is disposed in the middle of the interior of the housing 1. The outer wall of the filter cartridge 2 has a mesh-like perforated structure. A guide bucket 3 is fixed to the lower side of the filter cartridge 2, and a water outlet valve pipe 4 is connected to the bottom of the guide bucket 3. The vertical center line of the housing 1 coincides with the vertical center line of the filter cartridge 2, and two water inlet pipes 8 are connected to the upper side of the housing 1. A circular slot corresponding to the filter cartridge 2 is opened in the middle of the bottom frame 9. The bottom frame 9 is fixedly connected to the filter cylinder 2. Two support frames 11 are symmetrically installed on the outer sides of the outer shell 1, and the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected to the support frames 11. The water to be treated is easily sent into the interior of the outer shell 1 through the water inlet pipe 8. The filter cylinder 2 can filter the water inside the outer shell 1. Compared with the horizontal ordinary filter screen, the filter cylinder 2 has a larger filtration surface and faster filtration efficiency. It can filter both the top and the sides. The filtered water can be discharged through the guide bucket 3 and the outlet valve pipe 4, which is convenient for subsequent water quality testing.

[0023] like Figures 1-2As shown, a cleaning assembly 5 is provided on the outside of the filter cartridge 2. The cleaning assembly 5 includes a cleaning brush 501, a connecting rod 502, and a scraper 503. The connecting rod 502 is fixed to one side of the cleaning brush 501, and the cleaning brush 501 has an "L"-shaped structure. The scraper 503 is connected to one side of the connecting rod 502, and the outer side of the scraper 503 is in contact with the inner wall of the outer casing 1. Two cleaning brushes 501 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the filter cartridge 2, and the inner side of the cleaning brush 501 is in contact with the outer side of the filter cartridge 2. The cleaning assembly 5 also includes a push plate 504. The push plate 504 is connected to the lower side of the cleaning brush 501 and the scraper 503, and the push plate 504 has an inclined structure. The lower side of the push plate 504 is in contact with the upper side of the bottom frame 9, and two drain valve pipes 10 are connected to the lower two sides of the bottom frame 9. The upper ends of the two cleaning brushes 501 are connected to a rotating shaft 6, and a drive motor 7 is installed on the upper side of the rotating shaft 6. The drive motor 7 and the rotating shaft 6 facilitate the rotation of the cleaning brushes 501, so that the cleaning brushes 501 can clean the outer surface of the filter cartridge 2 and prevent the filter cartridge 2 from becoming clogged. At the same time, the cleaning brushes 501 can drive the scraper 503 to rotate synchronously through the connecting rod 502, so that the scraper 503 can clean the inner wall of the outer shell 1 and prevent scale buildup on the inner wall of the outer shell 1 after long-term use. Meanwhile, the push plate 504 can also rotate synchronously with the cleaning brushes 501, so that the valve at the drain valve pipe 10 can be opened when draining. The bottom frame 9 is inclined, which makes it convenient for the push plate 504 to concentrate and push the impurities to the drain valve pipe 10 for draining, and can avoid the accumulation of dirt on the surface of the bottom frame 9.

[0024] In summary, as Figures 1-3 As shown, this pretreatment equipment for water quality testing, in use, firstly, the water to be treated is sent into the interior of the outer shell 1 through the inlet pipe 8. Then, the filter cylinder 2 filters the water inside the outer shell 1. Filtration can be performed on both the top and sides of the filter cylinder 2. The filtered water can be discharged through the guide bucket 3 and the outlet valve pipe 4, facilitating subsequent water quality testing. During this process, the cleaning brush 501 can be rotated by the drive motor 7 and the rotating shaft 6, so that the cleaning brush 501 can clean the outer surface of the filter cylinder 2 to prevent filtration from being compromised. When cylinder 2 becomes clogged, the cleaning brush 501 can drive the scraper 503 to rotate synchronously via the connecting rod 502, so that the scraper 503 can clean the inner wall of the outer shell 1, preventing scale buildup on the inner wall of the outer shell 1 after long-term use. At the same time, the push plate 504 can also rotate synchronously with the cleaning brush 501, so that the valve at the drain valve pipe 10 can be opened when draining. The bottom frame 9 is inclined, which makes it convenient for the push plate 504 to concentrate and push the impurities to the drain valve pipe 10 for draining. This completes the use process of the pretreatment equipment for water quality testing.

[0025] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A pretreatment device for water quality testing, comprising a housing (1), a filter cartridge (2), and a cleaning assembly (5), characterized in that, The bottom of the outer shell (1) is fixed with a bottom frame (9), and a filter cylinder (2) is provided in the middle of the inner side of the outer shell (1). The outer wall of the filter cylinder (2) has a mesh-like hollow structure. A guide bucket (3) is fixed on the lower side of the filter cylinder (2), and a water outlet valve pipe (4) is connected to the bottom of the guide bucket (3). A cleaning component (5) is provided on the outer side of the filter cylinder (2), and the cleaning component (5) includes a cleaning brush (501), a connecting rod (502), and a scraper (503). A connecting rod (502) is fixed on one side of the cleaning brush (501), and the cleaning brush (501) has an "L" shaped structure. A scraper (503) is connected on one side of the connecting rod (502), and the outer side of the scraper (503) is in contact with the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

2. The pretreatment equipment for water quality testing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical center line of the outer shell (1) coincides with the vertical center line of the filter cylinder (2), and two water inlet pipes (8) are connected to the upper side of the outer shell (1).

3. The pretreatment equipment for water quality testing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom frame (9) has a circular slot in the middle corresponding to the filter cylinder (2), and the bottom frame (9) and the filter cylinder (2) are fixedly connected.

4. The pretreatment equipment for water quality testing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two cleaning brushes (501) are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the filter cylinder (2), and the inner side of the cleaning brush (501) is in contact with the outer side of the filter cylinder (2).

5. A pretreatment device for water quality testing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning component (5) also includes a push plate (504), and the lower side of the cleaning brush (501) and scraper (503) is connected to the push plate (504), and the push plate (504) has an inclined structure.

6. A pretreatment device for water quality testing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lower side of the push plate (504) is in contact with the upper side of the bottom frame (9), and two drain valve pipes (10) are connected to the lower two sides of the bottom frame (9).

7. A pretreatment device for water quality testing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper ends of the two cleaning brushes (501) are connected to a rotating shaft (6), and a drive motor (7) is mounted on the upper side of the rotating shaft (6).

8. A pretreatment device for water quality testing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two support frames (11) are symmetrically installed on the outer sides of the outer shell (1), and the outer shell (1) and the support frames (11) are fixedly connected.