Remote control charging type electric simulation impactor

By designing a remote-controlled rechargeable electric simulated impactor, which uses an electromagnet and linkage mechanism to control the release of energy by the impact pin, the problem of high-voltage fuses failing to disconnect high voltage due to insufficient impact energy or composite switch failure is solved, thus improving the safety and reliability of high-voltage fuses.

CN224231922UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12XIAN XIANGYUAN ZHENLI ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAN XIANGYUAN ZHENLI ELECTRIC CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When a high-voltage fuse blows for protection, insufficient energy from the striker or a malfunction in the composite switch drive unit may prevent the high-voltage power from being disconnected, leading to continuous heating and a potential fire risk.

Method used

Design a remote-controlled rechargeable electric simulated impactor. The impact pin is released in a controllable manner through an electromagnet and linkage mechanism to simulate the impact energy of a high-voltage fuse and ensure the reliable disconnection of the high-voltage composite switch.

Benefits of technology

A simple and reliable experimental device is provided, which reduces the risk of problems with high-voltage fuses and ensures the safety and reliability of high-voltage composite switches.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a remote control charging type electric simulation impactor, which comprises a left contact, a right contact, a barrel movement, a power switch, a charging port and a battery electric quantity display, the left contact is in threaded connection with the left side of the barrel movement, the right contact is in threaded connection with the right side of the barrel movement, the power switch is arranged on the left side of the front side of the barrel movement, and the charging port is arranged on the right side of the barrel movement. The high-voltage fuse experiment device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, the experiment device structure is designed aiming at problems which are prone to occurring to the high-voltage fuse, reliable guarantee is provided for experiments of the high-voltage fuse, and the risk that the high-voltage fuse breaks down is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of high-voltage fuse applications. It is used to simulate the energy released by the impactor when the high-voltage fuse blows. It is used to verify whether the energy can drive the start switch of the drive unit of the combination switch, and can also verify whether the drive unit of the high-voltage combination switch can work normally to disconnect the line under a given impact energy. Background Technology

[0002] High-voltage fuses are widely used in high-voltage power transmission and distribution systems, primarily for short-circuit protection, and are one of the important protective components of high-voltage transformers. High-voltage fuses are simple in structure, small in size, light in weight, and inexpensive, and possess high breaking capacity and good current-limiting characteristics. When used in combination with high-voltage composite switches, they offer excellent technical and economic benefits.

[0003] When a high-voltage fuse blows, the striker pops out. The energy released by the striker's impact drives the linkage switch of the high-voltage composite switch drive unit, disconnecting the high-voltage power supply to the transformer to protect the transformer and other related components. However, if the energy released by the striker is insufficient to drive the high-voltage composite switch drive unit to disconnect the high-voltage power supply to the transformer, or if a fault in the composite switch drive unit prevents the switch from disconnecting, the high-voltage fuse will continue to flow with a small current after blowing, even if the high-voltage power supply is not disconnected. This can lead to abnormal and continuous heating of the fuse, which, if accumulated, may damage the fuse bushing, contaminate the transformer oil, or cause a fire, resulting in greater economic losses. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a remote-controlled, rechargeable, electric simulated impactor to solve the aforementioned technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A remote-controlled rechargeable electric simulated impactor includes a left contact, a right contact, a cylindrical mechanism, a power switch, a charging port, and a battery level indicator. The left contact is threaded to the left side of the cylindrical mechanism, and the right contact is threaded to the right side of the cylindrical mechanism. The power switch is installed on the left side of the front of the cylindrical mechanism, the charging port is located to the right of the power switch, and the battery level indicator is installed to the right of the charging port.

[0007] Based on the above technical solution, the cylindrical mechanism includes a bracket, a pad, a push-pull electromagnet, a connecting rod one, a connecting rod two, a cap removal hook support, a cap removal hook, a cap removal cap, a spring rod, a spring tube, a locking nut, a spring washer, a spring, a firing pin, a battery pack, and a remote control signal receiving control board. The bracket, pad, and spring tube are connected by welding. The cap removal hook support is connected to the welded body by screws. The push-pull electromagnet, connecting rod one, connecting rod two, and cap removal hook support are connected to the bracket with screws as shown in the figure. The spring rod (as shown in the figure) is threaded through a spring washer, and the spring is inserted into the spring tube. The left end of the spring rod is connected to... The release cap is threaded and the right end is threaded to the striker. The external thread end of the reed tube is pre-screwed with a lock nut. The striker passes through the right contact and is threaded to the reed tube. The striker extends from the striker hole of the right contact. The striker cannot fully pass through the right contact due to the obstruction of the striker limiting step. The battery pack and remote control receiver board are installed and fixed in the positions shown in the figure. The control mode of the battery pack is preset to the jog control mode, that is, the normally open contact (NO) is closed when the signal is obtained and the normally open contact (NO) is opened when the signal is disconnected. Connect the circuit of the battery pack, push-pull electromagnet and remote control signal receiver control board as shown in the figure.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: The present invention has a simple structure and reasonable design. It has designed an experimental device structure to address the problems that are prone to occur in high-voltage fuses, providing a reliable guarantee for the experiment of high-voltage fuses and reducing the risk of problems occurring in high-voltage fuses. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model.

[0010] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cylindrical mechanism structure of this utility model.

[0011] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the right contact structure of this utility model.

[0012] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mechanism support structure of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detachable hook cap of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the firing pin structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the spring rod structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 8 This is a circuit diagram of the present invention.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Left contact, 2. Right contact, 3. Cylinder, 4. Power switch, 5. Charging port, 6. Battery level indicator, 7. Bracket, 8. Pad, 9. Push-pull electromagnet, 10. Link 1, 11. Link 2, 12. Hat removal hook support, 13. Hat removal hook, 14. Hook removal cap, 15. Spring rod, 16. Spring tube, 17. Locking nut, 18. Spring round washer, 19. Spring, 20. Strike pin, 21. Battery pack, 22. Remote control signal receiver control board. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0019] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a remote-controlled rechargeable electric simulated impactor includes a left contact 1, a right contact 2, a cylindrical body mechanism 3, a power switch 4, a charging port 5, and a battery level indicator 6. The left contact 1 is threaded to the left side of the cylindrical body mechanism 3, and the right contact 2 is threaded to the right side of the cylindrical body mechanism 3. The power switch 4 is installed on the left side of the front of the cylindrical body mechanism 3, the charging port 5 is located on the right side of the power switch 4, and the battery level indicator 6 is installed on the right side of the charging port 5.

[0020] The cylindrical mechanism 3 includes a bracket 7, a pad 8, a push-pull electromagnet 9, a first connecting rod 10, a second connecting rod 11, a cap removal hook support 12, a cap removal hook 13, a cap removal cap 14, a spring rod 15, a spring tube 16, a locking nut 17, a spring washer 18, a spring 19, a firing pin 20, a battery pack 21, and a remote control signal receiving control board 22. The bracket 7, the pad 8, and the spring tube 16 are welded together. The cap removal hook support 12 is connected to the welded body using screws. The push-pull electromagnet 9, the first connecting rod 10, the second connecting rod 11, and the cap removal hook support 12 are screwed to the bracket 7. Figure 2 The connection shown is such that the spring rod 15 is as follows: Figure 7 As shown, the spring-loaded round pad 18 and spring 19 are inserted into the reed tube 16. The left end of the spring rod 15 is threaded to the release cap 14, and the right end is threaded to the firing pin 20. The external thread end of the reed tube 16 is pre-screwed with a locking nut 17. The firing pin 20 passes through the right contact 2, and the right contact 2 is threaded to the reed tube 16. The firing pin 20 extends from the firing pin hole of the right contact 2. Due to the obstruction of the firing pin limiting step, the firing pin 20 cannot completely pass through the right contact 2. The battery pack 21 and the remote control signal receiving control board 22 are pressed... Figure 2 The battery pack 21 is installed and fixed in the indicated position. The control mode of the battery pack 21 is preset to jog control mode, meaning that the normally open contact NO closes when a signal is received, and the normally open contact NO opens when a signal is received. Figure 8 The wiring diagram shows the connection between the battery pack 21, the push-pull electromagnet 9, and the remote control signal receiving control board 22.

[0021] The working principle of this utility model: This utility model, in accordance with... Figure 1 , 2 4. After installation, press the striker (20), and the compression spring (19) will drive the hook cap (14) to move backward through the spring rod (15). The conical surface of the hook cap (14) will contact the inclined surface of the hook cap (13), so that the hook cap (13) will be subjected to a radial force around the fixed axis, open and pass over the step surface of the hook cap (14), and then close and clamp the hook cap (14) under the action of the push-pull electromagnet (9) reset spring. The size of the striker (20) pressing into the right contact and protruding from the end face of the right contact (2) should be less than 1.5mm. If this size is not met, it can be adjusted by adjusting the thread engagement depth of the right contact (2) and the reed tube (16), or by adjusting the thread connection length of the hook cap (14), the spring rod (15), and the striker (20). When the striker (20) is assembled to meet the requirements, tighten the locking nut (17) so that the right contact (2) cannot be easily loosened relative to the reed tube (16). When the impact energy of the firing pin after the release of the hook cap is not sufficient, the impact energy released by the spring can be adjusted by adjusting the compression ratio of the spring (19) by adjusting the thickness of the spring round pad (18).

[0022] When the push-pull electromagnet (9) is energized, the electromagnet core shaft retracts, and the cap removal hook (13) rotates around the fixed axis by the connecting rod 1 (10) and connecting rod 2 (11). Under the action of the spring (19) reset force, the cap removal cap (14) is released, and the pressing pin (20) is pushed out by the spring rod (15). After the power is cut off, the push-pull electromagnet (9) returns to the initial position under the action of the reset spring, and the cap removal hook (13) returns to the closed angle through the linkage of connecting rod 1 (10) and connecting rod 2 (11).

[0023] The above description is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, any changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to the implementation methods without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model, based on the teachings of the present utility model, still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A remote-controlled rechargeable electric simulated impactor, comprising a left contact (1), a right contact (2), a cylindrical mechanism (3), a power switch (4), a charging port (5), and a battery level indicator (6), characterized in that: The left contact (1) is threaded to the left side of the cylindrical body core (3), the right contact (2) is threaded to the right side of the cylindrical body core (3), the power switch (4) is installed on the left side of the front of the cylindrical body core (3), the charging port (5) is opened on the right side of the power switch (4), and the battery power display (6) is installed on the right side of the charging port (5).

2. The remote-controlled rechargeable electric simulated impactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylindrical mechanism (3) includes a bracket (7), a pad (8), a push-pull electromagnet (9), a connecting rod one (10), a connecting rod two (11), a cap removal hook support (12), a cap removal hook (13), a cap removal cap (14), a spring rod (15), a spring tube (16), a locking nut (17), a spring round pad (18), a spring (19), a firing pin (20), a battery pack (21), and a remote control signal receiving control board (22). The bracket (7), the pad (8), and the spring tube (16) are connected by welding. The cap removal hook support (12) is connected to the welded body by screws. The push-pull electromagnet (9), the connecting rod one (10), the connecting rod two (11), and the cap removal hook support (12) are connected to the bracket (7) by screws. The spring rod (15) is threaded through the spring round pad (18) and the spring (19). Insert the reed tube (16), the left end of the spring rod (15) is threaded to the hook cap (14), and the right end is threaded to the striker (20). The external thread end of the reed tube (16) is pre-screwed with the locking nut (17). The striker (20) passes through the right contact (2). The right contact (2) is threaded to the reed tube (16). The striker (20) extends out from the striker hole of the right contact (2). Under the obstruction of the striker limiting step, the striker (20) cannot completely pass through the right contact (2). The battery pack (21) and the remote control signal receiving control board (22) are installed and fixed. The control mode of the battery pack (21) is preset to the jog control mode, that is, the normally open point is closed when the signal is obtained and the normally open point is opened when the signal is disconnected. Connect the circuit of the battery pack (21), the push-pull electromagnet (9) and the remote control signal receiving control board (22).