Folding antenna directional unmanned aerial vehicle countering device

By using a foldable antenna directional drone countermeasure device, which combines a main radio frequency antenna, a secondary radio frequency antenna, and a rotating component, the shortcomings of existing equipment in terms of coverage and flexibility are solved, and efficient interference and flexible deployment of multi-directional aircraft are achieved.

CN224233701UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12JIANZHEN DEFENSE TECH (SHANGHAI) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANZHEN DEFENSE TECH (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aircraft countermeasures equipment suffers from limited interference coverage, low component integration, complex wiring, low deployment efficiency, and poor flexibility, making it difficult to effectively interfere with aircraft from multiple directions.

Method used

采用折叠式天线定向无人机反制装置,包括主射频天线、副射频天线、转动组件和云台,通过转动组件实现多方向天线协同控制,结构紧凑、连接方式灵活,支持多方向干扰。

Benefits of technology

It improved the deployment efficiency and actual countermeasures of the equipment, achieved effective interference with aircraft in multiple directions, and enhanced the flexibility and reliability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224233701U_ABST
    Figure CN224233701U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a folding antenna directional unmanned aerial vehicle countering device. The folding antenna directional unmanned aerial vehicle countering device comprises a host, a main radio frequency antenna, at least one auxiliary radio frequency antenna and a holder, the main radio frequency antenna is fixed on the first side surface of the host; each auxiliary radio frequency antenna is connected with a second side surface of the host through a rotating assembly, one end of the rotating assembly is rotatably connected with the second side surface, and the other end of the rotating assembly is rotatably connected with the auxiliary radio frequency antenna; the main radio frequency antenna is electrically connected with a radio frequency module in the host through an internal cable, and the auxiliary radio frequency antenna is electrically connected with the radio frequency module through an external cable; the holder is connected to the bottom of a shell of the host so as to drive the host to rotate along with the holder. The structure is compact, the connection mode is flexible, multi-directional antenna cooperative control is supported, and the deployment efficiency and the actual countering effect of equipment can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of aircraft countermeasures technology, and in particular to a foldable antenna directional drone countermeasure device. Background Technology

[0002] With the widespread use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and other aircraft in military, civilian, and illegal applications, their potential security threats are becoming increasingly prominent. In particular, in scenarios such as public safety, airport management, military bases, and large-scale event venues, there is an urgent need for efficient and reliable aircraft countermeasures.

[0003] In existing technologies, common aircraft countermeasures mainly employ directional or omnidirectional jamming, which disrupts or interferes with the communication links of drones, such as remote control, image transmission, and navigation, by emitting radio signals in specific frequency bands. Traditional equipment generally suffers from the following problems: limited jamming coverage, limited coverage angles for some devices, making it difficult to effectively jam aircraft from multiple directions; low component integration, complex wiring, low deployment efficiency, and poor reliability; and poor flexibility, lacking agile maneuvering capabilities. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide a foldable antenna directional UAV countermeasure device, which has a compact structure, flexible connection method, supports multi-directional antenna collaborative control, and can improve the deployment efficiency and actual countermeasure effect of the device.

[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a foldable antenna directional drone countermeasure device, including a main unit, a main radio frequency antenna, at least one secondary radio frequency antenna, and a gimbal;

[0006] The main radio frequency antenna is fixed to the first side surface of the host;

[0007] Each of the secondary radio frequency antennas is connected to the second side surface of the host via a rotating assembly, one end of which is rotatably connected to the second side surface and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the secondary radio frequency antenna;

[0008] The main radio frequency antenna is electrically connected to the radio frequency module in the host via an internal cable, and the secondary radio frequency antenna is electrically connected to the radio frequency module via an external cable.

[0009] The gimbal is connected to the bottom of the host's casing to drive the host to rotate.

[0010] In conjunction with the first aspect, this application provides a first possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the host includes the radio frequency module and the radio frequency module controller;

[0011] One end of the radio frequency module controller is electrically connected to the power supply and communication interface of the host, and the other end is electrically connected to the control terminal of the radio frequency module;

[0012] The signal output terminal of the radio frequency module is electrically connected to the main radio frequency antenna and the radio frequency signal output interface group of the host respectively.

[0013] The power supply and communication interface and the radio frequency signal output interface are located on the third side surface of the host.

[0014] In conjunction with the first aspect, this application provides a second possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the secondary radio frequency antenna is provided with a radio frequency signal input interface group;

[0015] The radio frequency signal input interface group is electrically connected to the radio frequency signal output interface group via an external cable.

[0016] In conjunction with the first aspect, this application provides a third possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the radio frequency signal output interface group includes a plurality of radio frequency signal output interfaces, and each radio frequency signal output interface corresponds to a preset frequency band;

[0017] The radio frequency signal input interface group includes multiple radio frequency signal input interfaces, and each radio frequency signal input interface corresponds to a preset frequency band.

[0018] The radio frequency signal output interface is electrically connected to the radio frequency signal input interface having the same preset frequency band via the external cable.

[0019] In conjunction with the first aspect, this application provides a fourth possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the base of the gimbal is provided with a gimbal DC power supply interface and a gimbal control signal interface;

[0020] The gimbal is also equipped with a power supply and communication adapter interface, and both the power supply and communication adapter interface and the gimbal control signal interface are electrically connected to the gimbal controller in the gimbal.

[0021] The power supply and communication adapter interface is electrically connected to the power supply and communication interface via an external cable.

[0022] In conjunction with the first aspect, this application provides a fifth possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein both the power supply communication adapter interface and the power supply communication interface include a power supply connection terminal for power supply and a signal transmission connection terminal for signal transmission.

[0023] In conjunction with the first aspect, this application provides a sixth possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the rotating assembly includes a plurality of rotating members that are rotatably connected in sequence;

[0024] The connecting ends between the rotating components and the connecting ends between the rotating components and the main unit can rotate in the horizontal circumferential direction.

[0025] In conjunction with the first aspect, this application provides a seventh possible implementation of the first aspect, which further includes an IP control box, wherein a signal converter is provided in the IP control box;

[0026] The outer surface of the IP control box is provided with an AC power input interface, an IP signal input interface, a 458 signal output interface, and a DC power output interface;

[0027] The data input terminal of the signal converter is electrically connected to the mains power input interface and the IP signal input interface, respectively.

[0028] The data output terminal of the signal converter is electrically connected to the 458 signal output interface and the DC output interface, respectively.

[0029] In conjunction with the first aspect, this application provides an eighth possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the DC output interface is electrically connected to the DC power supply interface via an external cable;

[0030] The 458 signal output interface is electrically connected to the gimbal control signal interface via an external cable.

[0031] In conjunction with the first aspect, this application provides a ninth possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the signal converter is used to convert mains power to DC power and to convert IP control signals to 458 control signals.

[0032] This application provides a foldable antenna-based directional UAV countermeasure device, comprising a main unit, a main radio frequency antenna, at least one secondary radio frequency antenna, and a gimbal. The main radio frequency antenna is fixed to a first side surface of the main unit. Each secondary radio frequency antenna is connected to a second side surface of the main unit via a rotating assembly, one end of which is rotatably connected to the second side surface, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the secondary radio frequency antenna. The main radio frequency antenna is electrically connected to a radio frequency module in the main unit via an internal cable, and the secondary radio frequency antenna is electrically connected to the radio frequency module via an external cable. The gimbal is connected to the bottom of the main unit's casing to drive the main unit to rotate. The device features a compact structure, flexible connection methods, and supports multi-directional antenna collaborative control, thereby improving deployment efficiency and actual countermeasure effectiveness. Attached Figure Description

[0033] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0034] Figure 1 One of the structural schematic diagrams of a foldable antenna directional UAV countermeasure device provided in this embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 A second schematic diagram of a foldable antenna directional UAV countermeasure device provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an IP control box provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0037] Legend: 11-Main unit; 12-Main RF antenna; 13-Secondary RF antenna; 14-Rotating assembly; 141-Rotating component; 15-Pan-Tilt unit; 111-RF module; 112-RF module controller; 113-Power supply and communication interface; 114-RF signal output interface group; 131-RF signal input interface group; 151-Pan-Tilt unit DC power supply interface; 152-Pan-Tilt unit control signal interface; 153-Power supply and communication adapter interface; 16-IP control box; 161-Signal converter; 162-Mains power input interface; 163-IP signal input interface; 164-458 signal output interface; 165-DC power output interface. Detailed Implementation

[0038] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0039] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0041] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. They are only used to facilitate the description of this utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0042] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0043] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0044] Considering that in existing technologies, common aircraft countermeasures mainly employ directional or omnidirectional jamming, which disrupts or interferes with the communication links of UAVs, such as remote control, image transmission, and navigation, by emitting radio signals in specific frequency bands, traditional equipment generally suffers from the following problems: limited jamming coverage, limited coverage angles for some devices, making it difficult to effectively jam aircraft in multiple directions; low component integration, complex wiring, low deployment efficiency, and poor reliability; and poor flexibility, lacking agile maneuvering capabilities.

[0045] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 One of the structural schematic diagrams of a foldable antenna directional UAV countermeasure device provided in this embodiment is as follows: Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the foldable antenna directional drone countermeasure device provided in this embodiment includes: a host 11, a main radio frequency antenna 12, at least one secondary radio frequency antenna 13, a rotating assembly 14, and a gimbal 15.

[0046] Specifically, the main radio frequency antenna 12 is fixed to the first side surface of the host 11; each secondary radio frequency antenna 13 is connected to the second side surface of the host 11 through a rotating assembly, one end of the rotating assembly 14 is rotatably connected to the second side surface, and the other end is rotatably connected to the secondary radio frequency antenna 13; the main radio frequency antenna 12 is electrically connected to the radio frequency module in the host 11 through an internal cable, and the secondary radio frequency antenna 13 is electrically connected to the radio frequency module through an external cable; the gimbal 15 is connected to the bottom of the host 11's casing to drive the host to rotate.

[0047] Here, the main unit 11 is the core structural frame of the entire device, used to integrate internal components such as the radio frequency module, power supply module, and control circuit module. The main unit 11 has a cubic shape with multiple sides to facilitate the installation of different components and the layout of interfaces. The first side surface of the main unit is used to install the main radio frequency antenna, the second side surface is used to connect the secondary radio frequency antenna, the bottom surface is used to install the gimbal structure, and the third side surface usually has power supply and communication interfaces and radio frequency signal output interface groups.

[0048] It should be noted that the first side surface and the second side surface are different side surfaces. Preferably, the direction in which the foldable antenna directional UAV countermeasure device needs to transmit interference signals during operation is taken as the forward direction. The first side surface is the front side surface of the host 11, and the second side surface is the left and right side surfaces of the host 11.

[0049] Here, the main radio frequency antenna 12 is mounted on the first side surface of the main unit 11. It is a fixed structure and is connected to the internal radio frequency module via internal cables. The main radio frequency antenna 12 is mainly used to transmit CW sweep frequency jamming signals. Its coverage direction is directly in front of the main axis, and it has a high transmission gain, which is used to jam frontal target aircraft.

[0050] Here, there can be one or more secondary RF antennas 13, all mounted on the second side surface of the main unit 11 via a rotating assembly 14. The secondary RF antennas 13 are structurally adjustable antennas, their main function being to extend the lateral range of interference coverage, forming an angle complement with the main RF antenna 12 to improve spatial interference capability. Each secondary RF antenna is connected to the RF module inside the main unit via an external RF cable for flexible maintenance and disassembly.

[0051] Preferably, the rotating assembly 14 includes a plurality of rotating members 141, which are rotatably connected in sequence; the connecting ends between the rotating members 141 and the connecting ends between the rotating members 141 and the host 11 can rotate in the horizontal circumferential direction.

[0052] Specifically, the rotating assembly 14 connects the main unit 11 and the secondary radio frequency antenna 13, and includes multiple rotating components 141. These rotating components 141 can be universal joints, multi-segment robotic arms, or horizontal rotation mechanisms, etc. This assembly has a structure with rotatable connections at both ends. One end is fixedly mounted on the second side surface of the main unit 11 and can be horizontally rotated to adjust the deployment angle of the secondary radio frequency antenna 13. The other end is connected to the secondary radio frequency antenna 13 and can adjust its orientation. Through the arrangement of these rotating components 141, the secondary radio frequency antenna 13 can be positioned and adjusted along the horizontal or elevation angle, improving the accuracy of target coverage.

[0053] Furthermore, the gimbal 15 is mounted on the bottom of the main unit 11 and is fixedly connected to the housing of the main unit 11 via a bottom adapter flange. The gimbal 15 integrates components such as a drive motor, angle sensor, and attitude controller, enabling omnidirectional rotation control of the main unit 11. The gimbal 15 is equipped with a DC power supply interface and a control signal interface, used for power supply and receiving control commands, respectively. Through the precise control of the gimbal 15, the main unit 11 can quickly aim at and track aircraft targets according to a preset direction.

[0054] exist Figure 1 Based on this, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of a foldable antenna directional UAV countermeasure device provided in this embodiment: Figure 2 As shown in the illustration, this embodiment provides a foldable antenna directional UAV countermeasure device comprising: a main unit 11, a main radio frequency antenna 12, at least one secondary radio frequency antenna 13, a rotating assembly 14, and a gimbal 15. The main unit 11 includes the radio frequency module 111, a radio frequency module controller 112, a power supply and communication interface 113, and a radio frequency signal output interface group 114. The secondary radio frequency antenna 13 is provided with a radio frequency signal input interface group 131. The base of the gimbal 15 is provided with a gimbal DC power supply interface 151 and a gimbal control signal interface 152, and also with a power supply and communication adapter interface 153.

[0055] Specifically, one end of the RF module controller 112 is electrically connected to the power supply and communication interface 113 of the host 11, and the other end is electrically connected to the control terminal of the RF module 111; the signal output terminal of the RF module 111 is electrically connected to the main RF antenna 12 and the RF signal output interface group 114 of the host 11, respectively; the power supply and communication interface 113 and the RF signal output interface group 114 are located on the third side surface of the host 11. The secondary RF antenna 13 is provided with an RF signal input interface group 131; the RF signal input interface group 131 is electrically connected to the RF signal output interface group 114 via an external cable.

[0056] It should be noted that the RF module controller 112 consists of multiple relays, which are used to control the power supply of the RF module 111. The RF module controller 112 receives the control signal transmitted by the PTZ through the power supply communication interface 113 and then triggers the corresponding relay to close, so as to control the operation of the corresponding RF module 111.

[0057] Here, the RF signal output interface group 114 includes multiple RF signal output interfaces, each corresponding to a preset frequency band; the RF signal input interface group 131 includes multiple RF signal input interfaces, each corresponding to a preset frequency band; the RF signal output interface is electrically connected to the RF signal input interface with the same preset frequency band via an external cable.

[0058] It should be noted that the third side surface can be different from or the same as the first and second side surfaces. Preferably, the direction in which the foldable antenna directional UAV countermeasure device needs to transmit interference signals during operation is taken as the forward direction, and the third side surface is the rear side surface of the host 11.

[0059] The base of the gimbal 15 is equipped with a gimbal DC power supply interface 151 and a gimbal control signal interface 152; the gimbal is also equipped with a power supply and communication adapter interface 153, which is electrically connected to the gimbal controller in the gimbal. The power supply and communication adapter interface 153 is electrically connected to the power supply and communication interface 113 of the host 11 through an external cable.

[0060] It should be noted that both the power supply and communication adapter interface 153 and the power supply and communication interface 113 include power supply connection terminals for power supply and signal transmission connection terminals for signal transmission. The cable used to connect the two can be a six-core cable, with four cores for power supply and two cores for signal transmission.

[0061] In practical implementation, the radio frequency module 111 is the core interference signal generation unit of the foldable antenna directional UAV countermeasure device. Its main components include a signal source (frequency synthesizer such as ADF4356) to generate a radio frequency carrier signal covering a preset frequency band, supporting wide-band frequency tuning, fast response, and high frequency accuracy; an FPGA-integrated digital waveform controller or DDS (direct digital synthesizer) to modulate the interference signal onto the carrier, supporting multiple interference modes such as AM / FM / pulse, and generating interference waveforms with specific structures; a high-linearity radio frequency power amplifier module (such as GaN power amplifier devices) to amplify the modulated radio frequency signal and output a high-intensity interference wave to ensure effective interference over long distances; a PIN diode switch matrix or multi-channel radio frequency relay to select and switch the multi-band output path, sending different frequency band signals to the main radio frequency antenna or the secondary radio frequency antenna respectively; and a bandpass filter, a low-pass filter, and a ring isolator to suppress clutter, intermodulation, and echo interference, improving signal purity and system reliability.

[0062] Optionally, the gimbal controller is the core component used to control the gimbal's attitude (azimuth and pitch angles). It can be a high-performance, low-power embedded microcontroller (such as the STM32F4 series) used to receive host commands, parse gimbal control signals, calculate servo control parameters in real time, and output control commands to the drive module.

[0063] As one possible implementation, the foldable antenna directional drone countermeasure device also includes an IP control box 16, which can be found in the following description. Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an IP control box 16 provided in this embodiment. The IP control box 16 is provided with a signal converter 161, and its outer surface is provided with an AC power input interface 162, an IP signal input interface 163, a 458 signal output interface 164, and a DC power output interface 165.

[0064] Specifically, the data input terminals of the signal converter 161 are electrically connected to the AC power input interface 162 and the IP signal input interface 163, respectively; the data output terminals of the signal converter 161 are electrically connected to the 458 signal output interface 164 and the DC power output interface 165, respectively. The DC power output interface 165 is electrically connected to the pan-tilt head DC power supply interface 151 via an external cable; the 458 signal output interface 164 is electrically connected to the pan-tilt head control signal interface 152 of the pan-tilt head 15 via an external cable. The signal converter 161 is used to convert AC power to DC power and to convert IP control signals to 458 control signals.

[0065] Here, the IP signal input interface 163 is connected to a remote computer that controls the foldable antenna directional drone countermeasure device via a network cable, and receives IP control signals sent by the computer. The signal converter 161 converts the IP control signals into 458 control signals that the foldable antenna directional drone countermeasure device can recognize.

[0066] The following is a detailed explanation of the usage process of the foldable antenna directional drone countermeasure device: Unfold the rotating assembly 14 to align the secondary RF antenna 13 with the primary RF antenna 12; securely connect the RF signal output interface group 114 on the main unit 11 to the secondary RF antenna 13 via an RF cable; securely connect the gimbal 15 to the power supply and communication interface 113; securely connect the DC power output interface 165 and 458 signal output interface 164 of the IP control box 16 to the gimbal DC power supply interface 151 and gimbal control signal interface 152 using two sets of 4-core cables; connect one end of the power cord to the mains input interface 162 of the IP control box 16 and the other end to the mains power, powering on the gimbal 15 and the main unit 11 and performing a self-test; connect the IP signal input interface 163 of the IP control box 16 to the PC via a network cable, start the client software, and the software sends the operation... The command is transmitted to the signal converter 161 via the network cable. After receiving the command, the signal converter 161 converts it into a 485 signal and sends it to the gimbal 15. After receiving the signal, the gimbal 15 executes the corresponding rotation action and sends a signal to the radio frequency module controller 112. After receiving the signal, the radio frequency module controller 112 automatically opens the corresponding channel circuit. The radio frequency module 111 on the corresponding channel starts to work. The radio frequency module 111 uses CW frequency sweep technology to generate radio interference signals. The basic radio signal is modulated to the interference frequency band by the signal modulation module, and then amplified by a multi-stage amplification circuit to form electromagnetic waves with specific power. The electromagnetic waves generated by the radio frequency module 111 are transmitted to the corresponding main radio frequency antenna 12 or secondary radio frequency antenna 13 through the radio frequency line. The main radio frequency antenna 12 or secondary radio frequency antenna 13 amplifies the power of the electromagnetic waves and outputs them to the outside, thereby interfering with the aircraft.

[0067] This application provides a foldable antenna-based directional UAV countermeasure device, comprising a main unit, a main radio frequency antenna, at least one secondary radio frequency antenna, and a gimbal. The main radio frequency antenna is fixed to a first side surface of the main unit. Each secondary radio frequency antenna is connected to a second side surface of the main unit via a rotating assembly, one end of which is rotatably connected to the second side surface, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the secondary radio frequency antenna. The main radio frequency antenna is electrically connected to a radio frequency module in the main unit via an internal cable, and the secondary radio frequency antenna is electrically connected to the radio frequency module via an external cable. The gimbal is connected to the bottom of the main unit's casing to drive the main unit to rotate. The device features a compact structure, flexible connection methods, and supports multi-directional antenna collaborative control, thereby improving deployment efficiency and actual countermeasure effectiveness.

[0068] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A foldable antenna-based countermeasure device for directional unmanned aerial vehicles, characterized in that, Includes the main unit, main radio frequency antenna, at least one secondary radio frequency antenna, and gimbal; The main radio frequency antenna is fixed to the first side surface of the host; Each of the secondary radio frequency antennas is connected to the second side surface of the host via a rotating assembly, one end of which is rotatably connected to the second side surface and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the secondary radio frequency antenna; The main radio frequency antenna is electrically connected to the radio frequency module in the host via an internal cable, and the secondary radio frequency antenna is electrically connected to the radio frequency module via an external cable. The gimbal is connected to the bottom of the host's casing to drive the host to rotate.

2. The foldable antenna directional UAV countermeasure device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The host includes the radio frequency module and the radio frequency module controller; One end of the radio frequency module controller is electrically connected to the power supply and communication interface of the host, and the other end is electrically connected to the control terminal of the radio frequency module; The signal output terminal of the radio frequency module is electrically connected to the main radio frequency antenna and the radio frequency signal output interface group of the host respectively. The power supply and communication interface and the radio frequency signal output interface are located on the third side surface of the host.

3. The foldable antenna directional UAV countermeasure device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The secondary radio frequency antenna is equipped with a radio frequency signal input interface group; The radio frequency signal input interface group is electrically connected to the radio frequency signal output interface group via an external cable.

4. The foldable antenna directional UAV countermeasure device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The radio frequency signal output interface group includes multiple radio frequency signal output interfaces, and each radio frequency signal output interface corresponds to a preset frequency band. The radio frequency signal input interface group includes multiple radio frequency signal input interfaces, and each radio frequency signal input interface corresponds to a preset frequency band. The radio frequency signal output interface is electrically connected to the radio frequency signal input interface having the same preset frequency band via the external cable.

5. The foldable antenna directional UAV countermeasure device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base of the gimbal is equipped with a gimbal DC power supply interface and a gimbal control signal interface. The gimbal is also equipped with a power supply and communication adapter interface, and both the power supply and communication adapter interface and the gimbal control signal interface are electrically connected to the gimbal controller in the gimbal. The power supply and communication adapter interface is electrically connected to the power supply and communication interface via an external cable.

6. The foldable antenna directional UAV countermeasure device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both the power supply and communication adapter interface and the power supply and communication interface include power supply connection terminals for power supply and signal transmission connection terminals for signal transmission.

7. The foldable antenna directional UAV countermeasure device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes multiple rotating components, which are rotatably connected in sequence. The connecting ends between the rotating components and the connecting ends between the rotating components and the main unit can rotate in the horizontal circumferential direction.

8. The foldable antenna directional UAV countermeasure device according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes an IP control box, which contains a signal converter; The outer surface of the IP control box is provided with an AC power input interface, an IP signal input interface, a 458 signal output interface, and a DC power output interface; The data input terminal of the signal converter is electrically connected to the mains power input interface and the IP signal input interface, respectively. The data output terminal of the signal converter is electrically connected to the 458 signal output interface and the DC output interface, respectively.

9. The foldable antenna directional UAV countermeasure device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The DC output interface is electrically connected to the DC power supply interface via an external cable; The 458 signal output interface is electrically connected to the gimbal control signal interface via an external cable.

10. The foldable antenna directional UAV countermeasure device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The signal converter is used to convert AC power to DC power and to convert IP control signals to 458 control signals.