Tail gas collection and treatment equipment for filter press

By designing a mobile water tank and multi-stage purification pipes, the problems of large size and low processing efficiency of filter press exhaust gas collection and treatment equipment are solved, realizing flexible equipment movement and efficient exhaust gas treatment.

CN224236512UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15HENAN HAOFENG ALUMINUM TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN HAOFENG ALUMINUM TECH DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-04
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The waste gas collection and treatment equipment for filter presses is large in size, inconvenient to move, and takes up space. The reaction between different treatment agents leads to a decrease in treatment efficiency.

Method used

By employing a mobile water tank, a first purification pipe, and a second purification pipe, combined with casters, a lifting cylinder, and a semiconductor refrigeration component, the equipment can be moved flexibly and processed in multiple stages, avoiding reactions between treatment agents.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility and processing efficiency of the equipment, reduces the probability of damage when the equipment is moved, and ensures the high efficiency of waste gas treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses tail gas collection and treatment equipment for a filter press, and relates to the technical field of waste gas filtration. The device comprises a movable water tank, a first purification pipe and a second purification pipe, a ventilation supporting box is welded to the top of the movable water tank in a penetrating mode, the first purification pipe is slidably clamped to the top of the peripheral face of the ventilation supporting box, first lifting air cylinders are arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the first purification pipe, and a first flexible connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the peripheral face of the first purification pipe; a first semiconductor refrigeration assembly is clamped to the peripheral face of the first flexible connecting pipe, a second purification pipe is slidably clamped to the top of the peripheral face of the first purification pipe, and second lifting air cylinders are arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the second purification pipe. By arranging the movable water tank, the first purifying pipe and the second purifying pipe, the problems that the tail gas collecting and treating equipment of the filter press is generally large in size, large in occupied space and inconvenient to move, and residual treating agents in waste gas can be mixed and reacted with another treating agent are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of waste gas filtration technology, and in particular relates to a filter press exhaust gas collection and treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] A filter press is a mechanical device that uses a special filter medium to apply pressure to a material, causing the liquid to permeate out. It is a commonly used solid-liquid separation device, widely used in industries such as chemical, pharmaceutical, metallurgical, dye, food, brewing, ceramics, and environmental protection. Filter presses typically use compressed air for filtration, but the continuous contact between the compressed air and the liquid passing through the press can lead to contamination of the gas by harmful substances in the liquid, preventing direct release into the environment. Exhaust gas must be purified using exhaust gas collection and treatment equipment to ensure compliance with emission standards. However, in practical use, it still has the following drawbacks:

[0003] The utility model disclosed in CN212915146U is a pollution-free emission device for filter press exhaust gas. The inner cavity of the tower is provided with an acid washing chamber, an alkaline washing chamber, and a water washing chamber from bottom to top. An air inlet is provided on one side of the acid washing chamber, and the air inlet is connected to a first L-shaped pipe. A first air guide pipe is connected between the acid washing chamber and the alkaline washing chamber, and the first air guide pipe is connected to a second L-shaped pipe. A second air guide pipe is connected between the alkaline washing chamber and the water washing chamber. A spray assembly is provided near the top of the inner cavity of the water washing chamber, and an activated carbon adsorption assembly is provided at the top of the water washing chamber. An exhaust fan is provided above the activated carbon adsorption assembly, and an exhaust port is provided above the exhaust fan and at the top of the tower. Since the filter press uses a large amount of compressed air, in order to ensure that the exhaust gas is fully treated in the treatment equipment, it is usually necessary to increase the volume of the equipment to extend the treatment time of the exhaust gas. As a result, the equipment is usually large in size, which is not convenient to move and occupies a lot of space, making it inconvenient to arrange the space.

[0004] When waste gas enters the treatment equipment for treatment, it often needs to be acid-washed and alkaline-washed. After treatment with one type of treatment agent, the flowing waste gas often contains a certain amount of the treatment agent. When the waste gas is treated with another type of treatment agent, the two treatment agents may react with each other, reducing the treatment efficiency of the other type of treatment agent on the waste gas, and thus reducing the overall treatment efficiency of the waste gas. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a filter press exhaust gas collection and treatment device. By moving the water tank, the first purification pipe and the second purification pipe, it solves the problem that filter press exhaust gas collection and treatment devices need to treat a large amount of waste gas. In order to ensure treatment efficiency, the device is usually large in size, occupies a lot of space and is not easy to move. After the waste gas is treated by one type of treatment agent, when the waste gas containing one type of treatment agent is mixed with another type of treatment agent, the reaction between the two treatment agents will reduce the treatment efficiency of the other treatment agent.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model relates to a filter press exhaust gas collection and treatment device, comprising a mobile water tank, a first purification pipe, and a second purification pipe. The device is characterized in that: a universal wheel is rotatably engaged at the bottom of the mobile water tank; a ventilation support box is welded through the top of the mobile water tank; the first purification pipe is slidably engaged at the top of the outer periphery of the ventilation support box; a first lifting cylinder is provided at both ends of the bottom of the first purification pipe; a first flexible connecting pipe is provided at the bottom of the outer periphery of the first purification pipe; a first semiconductor refrigeration component is engaged at the outer periphery of the first flexible connecting pipe; a second purification pipe is slidably engaged at the top of the outer periphery of the first purification pipe; a second lifting cylinder is provided at both ends of the bottom of the second purification pipe; a second flexible connecting pipe is provided at the bottom of the second purification pipe; and a second semiconductor refrigeration component is engaged at the outer periphery of the second flexible connecting pipe.

[0008] When the exhaust gas enters the mobile water tank, the liquid inside filters out particulate matter. The casters allow for easy movement of the equipment, improving its usability. The mobile water tank can hold a large amount of liquid to lower the equipment's center of gravity and ensure stability. After filtration, the exhaust gas enters the first flexible connecting pipe, where a first semiconductor cooling component cools it, causing the water in the exhaust gas to condense and flow back into the mobile water tank, preventing the liquid from affecting purification efficiency. After entering the first purification pipe, the exhaust gas is purified by a treatment agent before entering the second flexible connecting pipe. There, a second semiconductor cooling component cools the exhaust gas, causing the treatment agent in the exhaust gas to condense, preventing the treatment agent from condensing and causing interference between the treatment agent and the sprayed solution in the second purification pipe. A treatment agent reacts to ensure efficient waste gas treatment. The first and second lifting cylinders can move the first and second purification pipes up and down, adjusting the space occupied by the equipment and greatly improving its flexibility during use. This also reduces the probability of damage during movement. Furthermore, because the equipment is telescopic, multiple first purification pipes can be installed between the first and second purification pipes as needed, enabling multi-stage waste gas treatment. This allows for flexible space adjustment while further improving waste gas treatment efficiency. Simultaneously, the equipment can adjust the type of treatment agent in the moving water tank, first purification pipe, and second purification pipe according to the type of treatment agent that will ultimately contact the waste gas, ensuring that the discharged gas meets emission standards. The equipment is flexible and convenient to use.

[0009] Furthermore, an inlet pipe is welded through the top of the outer periphery of the mobile water tank, a drain pipe is welded through the bottom of the outer periphery of the mobile water tank, a filter screen is snapped and fixed inside the mobile water tank, an exhaust pipe is snapped through the top end of the mobile water tank, the bottom of the exhaust pipe is inserted through the top of the filter screen, a first exhaust pipe is welded through the bottom of the outer periphery of the ventilation support box, and a flow guiding and limiting pipe is welded and fixed inside the ventilation support box;

[0010] When the exhaust gas enters the mobile water tank through the extraction pipe, the liquid in the mobile water tank comes into contact with the exhaust gas, and the exhaust gas is further filtered through the filter screen, so that the solid particles in the exhaust gas are retained in the mobile water tank. The universal wheels can move the equipment, improving the convenience of using the equipment. A large amount of liquid can be poured into the mobile water tank to lower the center of gravity of the equipment and ensure its stability.

[0011] Furthermore, each of the first lifting cylinders is slidably connected to the top of a first telescopic tube, the top of the first telescopic tube is connected to the bottom of the first purification tube, the bottom of the first lifting cylinder is connected to the top of the mobile water tank, a first drain pipe, a second exhaust pipe and a first guide pipe are welded through the bottom of the outer periphery of the first purification tube, the second exhaust pipe and the first guide pipe are located at the top of the first drain pipe, the top of the first flexible connecting pipe is connected to one end of the first guide pipe, the bottom of the first flexible connecting pipe is connected to the first drain connecting pipe, a first air inlet connecting pipe is welded through the outer periphery of the first drain connecting pipe, a return solenoid valve is connected through the outer periphery of the first drain connecting pipe, the return solenoid valve is located at the bottom of the first air inlet connecting pipe, one end of the first air inlet connecting pipe is connected to one end of the first exhaust pipe, and the bottom of the first drain connecting pipe is connected through the top of the mobile water tank;

[0012] The first lifting cylinder can drive the extension and retraction of the first telescopic tube, which in turn drives the first purification tube to move up and down, adjusting the space occupied by the equipment, greatly improving the flexibility of the equipment during use, and reducing the probability of damage during the movement of the equipment. When the exhaust gas enters the first flexible connecting tube through the first drain connection pipe, the first semiconductor cooling component can cool the exhaust gas, causing the vaporized liquid in the exhaust gas to condense and flow back to the mobile water tank through the first drain connection pipe, avoiding the liquid from affecting the purification efficiency.

[0013] Furthermore, a first liquid inlet connecting pipe is snapped into the bottom of the first purification pipe, a first spray pipe is snapped into the top of the first liquid inlet connecting pipe, the first spray pipe is snapped into the inner wall of the first purification pipe, a first flow guide is snapped into the top of the first purification pipe, a first flexible limiting pipe is snapped into the bottom of the first flow guide, the bottom of the first flexible limiting pipe is snapped into the top of the ventilation support box, a first flexible air inlet pipe is snapped into the other end of the first flow guide relative to the first flexible connecting pipe, a first air outlet pipe is snapped into the bottom of the first flexible air inlet, the first flow guide is snapped into the outer circumferential surface of the first flexible limiting pipe, and the first air outlet pipe is snapped into the center of the top of the ventilation support box;

[0014] When the exhaust gas enters the first purification pipe, it is guided by the first flexible air inlet pipe and the first flexible limiting pipe, which prolongs the time the exhaust gas spends in the first purification pipe. The treatment agent is sprayed into the first purification pipe through the first spray pipe, so that the exhaust gas and the treatment agent can fully contact and react, thereby purifying the exhaust gas.

[0015] Furthermore, each of the second lifting cylinders is slidably connected to a second telescopic tube at its top, the top of the second telescopic tube is connected to the bottom of the second purification tube, the bottom of the second lifting cylinder is connected to the bottom of the outer circumferential surface of the first purification tube, a second drain pipe, a third exhaust pipe and a second guide pipe are welded through the bottom of the outer circumferential surface of the second purification tube, the top of the second flexible connecting tube is connected to one end of the second guide pipe, the bottom of the second flexible connecting tube is connected to a second drain connecting pipe, a second air inlet connecting pipe is welded through the outer circumferential surface of the second drain connecting pipe, a drain solenoid valve is connected through the outer circumferential surface of the second drain connecting pipe, the drain solenoid valve is located at the bottom of the second air inlet connecting pipe, and one end of the second air inlet connecting pipe is connected to one end of the second exhaust pipe;

[0016] The second lifting cylinder can drive the extension and retraction of the second telescopic tube, further driving the second purification tube to move up and down, adjusting the space occupied by the equipment, greatly improving the flexibility of the equipment during use, and reducing the probability of damage during the movement of the equipment. When the exhaust gas enters the second flexible connecting tube through the second drain connection pipe, the exhaust gas can be cooled by the second semiconductor cooling component, causing the vaporized treatment agent in the exhaust gas to condense and be discharged through the bottom of the second drain connection pipe, avoiding mutual reaction between the two treatment agents and reducing the treatment efficiency of the treatment agent for the exhaust gas.

[0017] Furthermore, a second liquid inlet connecting pipe is snapped into the bottom of the second purification tube, a second spray pipe is snapped into the top of the second liquid inlet connecting pipe, the second spray pipe is snapped into the inner wall of the second purification tube, a second flow guide is snapped into the top of the second purification tube, a second flexible limiting pipe is snapped into the bottom of the second flow guide, the bottom of the second flexible limiting pipe is snapped into the top of the first purification tube, a second flexible air inlet pipe is snapped into the other end of the second flow guide relative to the second flexible connecting pipe, a second air outlet pipe is snapped into the bottom of the second flexible air inlet, the second flow guide is snapped into the outer circumferential surface of the second flexible limiting pipe, and the second air outlet pipe is snapped into the center of the top of the first purification tube;

[0018] When the exhaust gas enters the second purification pipe, it is guided by the second flexible air inlet pipe and the second flexible limiting pipe, which prolongs the time the exhaust gas spends in the second purification pipe. The treatment agent is sprayed into the second purification pipe through the second spray pipe, so that the exhaust gas and the treatment agent can fully contact and react, thereby purifying the exhaust gas.

[0019] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] This invention solves the problem that filter presses typically require a large volume of compressed air to ensure adequate treatment of waste gas, leading to inconvenient movement, space constraints, and poor layout. This is achieved by incorporating a movable water tank, a first purification pipe, and a second purification pipe. The invention utilizes casters for movement and a first and second lifting cylinder to move the first and second purification pipes vertically, adjusting the space occupied and significantly improving operational flexibility. It also reduces the probability of damage during movement. Furthermore, the retractable design allows for the installation of multiple first purification pipes between the first and second purification pipes, enabling multi-stage waste gas treatment. This design further enhances waste gas treatment efficiency while flexibly adjusting space requirements.

[0021] This invention solves the problem that when waste gas enters the treatment equipment, it often requires acid washing and alkali washing. After treatment with one type of treatment agent, the flowing waste gas often contains a certain amount of that agent, which can react with another type of treatment agent, reducing the treatment efficiency of the other agent and consequently lowering the overall waste gas treatment efficiency. When the waste gas enters the first flexible connecting pipe, the first semiconductor cooling component cools it, causing the vaporized liquid in the waste gas to condense and flow back to the mobile water tank through the first drain connecting pipe. After being purified by the second purification pipe and entering the second flexible connecting pipe, the second semiconductor cooling component cools the waste gas, causing the vaporized treatment agent in the waste gas to condense and discharge through the bottom of the second drain connecting pipe. This avoids the mutual reaction between the two treatment agents and ensures the equipment's waste gas treatment efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural rendering of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the mobile water tank of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the mobile water tank of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the first purification tube of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the first purification tube of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the second purification tube of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the second purification tube of this utility model.

[0030] Figure label:

[0031] 1. Mobile water tank; 101. Casters; 102. Ventilation support box; 103. Suction pipe; 104. First exhaust pipe; 105. Water inlet pipe; 106. Sewage pipe; 107. Flow guide and limiting pipe; 108. Filter screen; 2. First purification pipe; 201. First flexible connecting pipe; 202. First semiconductor refrigeration component; 203. First drain connecting pipe; 204. First air inlet connecting pipe; 205. Return solenoid valve; 206. First flow guide tube; 207. Second exhaust pipe; 208. First lifting cylinder; 209. First telescopic pipe; 210. First drain pipe; 211. First liquid inlet connecting pipe; 212. First spray pipe; 213. First... 214. Flexible air inlet pipe; 215. First air outlet pipe; 216. First flow guide; 217. First flexible limiting pipe; 3. Second purification pipe; 301. Second flexible connecting pipe; 302. Second flow guide tube; 303. Second semiconductor refrigeration component; 304. Second drain connecting pipe; 305. Second air inlet connecting pipe; 306. Drain solenoid valve; 307. Third exhaust pipe; 308. Second drain pipe; 309. Second telescopic pipe; 310. Second lifting cylinder; 311. Second flexible air inlet pipe; 312. Second air outlet pipe; 313. Second liquid inlet connecting pipe; 314. Second spray pipe; 315. Second flexible limiting pipe; 316. Second flow guide. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0033] Please see Figure 1-8As shown, this utility model is a filter press exhaust gas collection and treatment device, including a mobile water tank 1, a first purification pipe 2 and a second purification pipe 3. The bottom of the mobile water tank 1 is rotatably connected to a caster wheel 101. A ventilation support box 102 is welded through the top of the mobile water tank 1. The first purification pipe 2 is slidably connected to the top of the outer peripheral surface of the ventilation support box 102. The bottom two ends of the first purification pipe 2 are provided with a first lifting cylinder 208. The bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the first purification pipe 2 is provided with a first flexible connecting pipe 201. The outer peripheral surface of the first flexible connecting pipe 201 is connected to a first semiconductor cooling component 202. The top of the outer peripheral surface of the first purification pipe 2 is slidably connected to a second purification pipe 3. The bottom two ends of the second purification pipe 3 are provided with a second lifting cylinder 310. The bottom of the second purification pipe 3 is provided with a second flexible connecting pipe 301. The outer peripheral surface of the second flexible connecting pipe 301 is connected to a second semiconductor cooling component 303.

[0034] Based on the type of exhaust gas generated by the filter press, a treatment device containing an appropriate number of first purification pipes 2 is purchased. A large amount of liquid is poured into the mobile water tank 1. According to the position of the filter press, the device is moved to a suitable position by using casters 101, and the exhaust outlet of the filter press is connected to the extraction pipe 103. According to the environmental control, the height of the first purification pipes 2 and the second purification pipes 3 are further adjusted by the first lifting cylinder 208 and the second lifting cylinder 310. When the exhaust gas enters the mobile water tank 1, the particulate matter in the exhaust gas is filtered by the liquid in the mobile water tank 1 and the filter screen 108. After filtration, the exhaust gas enters the first flexible connecting pipe 201 and passes through the first semiconductor refrigeration component. 202 cools the exhaust gas, causing the liquid in the exhaust gas to condense and flow back into the mobile water tank 1. After the exhaust gas enters the first purification pipe 2, the treatment agent is sprayed into the first purification pipe 2, so that the exhaust gas and the treatment agent can fully contact and react. The purified exhaust gas enters another first flexible connecting pipe 201 or second flexible connecting pipe 301, and the exhaust gas is cooled by the first semiconductor cooling component 202 or the second semiconductor cooling component 303, so that the treatment agent in the exhaust gas condenses and is discharged. When the exhaust gas enters the second purification pipe 3, the treatment agent that will not pollute the environment is sprayed into the second purification pipe 3, so that the exhaust gas and the treatment agent can fully react. Finally, the gas is discharged into the environment.

[0035] Among them, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, a water inlet pipe 105 is welded through the top of the outer periphery of the mobile water tank 1, a sewage pipe 106 is welded through the bottom of the outer periphery of the mobile water tank 1, a filter screen 108 is snapped and fixed inside the mobile water tank 1, an air extraction pipe 103 is snapped through the top end of the mobile water tank 1, and the bottom of the air extraction pipe 103 is inserted through the top of the filter screen 108. A first exhaust pipe 104 is welded through the bottom of the outer periphery of the ventilation support box 102, and a flow guide and limiting pipe 107 is welded and fixed inside the ventilation support box 102.

[0036] A large amount of liquid is poured into the mobile water tank 1 through the inlet pipe 105. According to the position of the filter press, the equipment is moved to a suitable position by the casters 101 and the exhaust outlet of the filter press is connected to the exhaust pipe 103. The exhaust gas enters the mobile water tank 1 through the exhaust pipe 103 and reacts with the liquid. At the same time, the solid particles in the exhaust gas are filtered by the liquid and the filter screen 108. The filtered exhaust gas is guided by the flow limiting pipe 107 and discharged into the first purification pipe 2 through the first exhaust pipe 104. After the exhaust gas is treated, the sewage pipe 106 is opened to discharge the sewage.

[0037] Among them, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, each first lifting cylinder 208 has a first telescopic tube 209 slidably attached to its top. The top of the first telescopic tube 209 is attached to the bottom of the first purification tube 2. The bottom of the first lifting cylinder 208 is attached to the top of the movable water tank 1. A first drain pipe 210, a second exhaust pipe 207, and a first guide tube 206 are welded through the bottom of the outer circumference of the first purification tube 2. The second exhaust pipe 207 and the first guide tube 206 are located at the top of the first drain pipe 210. The top of the first flexible connecting tube 201 is attached to... One end of the first guide tube 206 is connected to the bottom of the first flexible connecting tube 201, and the bottom of the first drain connecting tube 201 is snapped with the first drain connecting tube 203. The outer circumferential surface of the first drain connecting tube 203 is welded through the first air inlet connecting tube 204. The outer circumferential surface of the first drain connecting tube 203 is snapped with the return solenoid valve 205. The return solenoid valve 205 is located at the bottom of the first air inlet connecting tube 204. One end of the first air inlet connecting tube 204 is snapped with one end of the first exhaust pipe 104. The bottom of the first drain connecting tube 203 is snapped through the top of the mobile water tank 1.

[0038] The bottom of the first purification pipe 2 is clamped to the first liquid inlet connecting pipe 211, the top of the first liquid inlet connecting pipe 211 is clamped to the first spray pipe 212, the first spray pipe 212 is clamped to the inner wall of the first purification pipe 2, the top of the inner wall of the first purification pipe 2 is clamped to the first guide frame 215, the bottom of the first guide frame 215 is clamped to the first flexible limiting pipe 216, the bottom of the first flexible limiting pipe 216 is clamped to the top of the ventilation support box 102, the other end of the first guide tube 206 relative to the first flexible connecting pipe 201 is clamped to the first flexible air inlet pipe 213, the bottom of the first flexible air inlet pipe 213 is clamped to the first air outlet pipe 214, the first guide tube 206 is clamped to the outer circumference of the first flexible limiting pipe 216, and the first air outlet pipe 214 is clamped to the center of the top of the ventilation support box 102;

[0039] After the equipment is moved to a suitable position, the first lifting cylinder 208 drives the extension and retraction of the first telescopic tube 209 according to the environmental control, which further drives the first purification tube 2 to move to a suitable height. When the exhaust gas enters the first flexible connecting tube 201 through the first drain connection tube 203, the exhaust gas is cooled by the first semiconductor cooling component 202, causing the vaporized liquid in the exhaust gas to condense. The return solenoid valve 205 is opened at regular intervals to allow the liquid to flow back to the mobile water tank 1 through the first drain connection tube 203. After the liquid enters the first purification tube 2 through the first guide tube 206, the exhaust gas is guided by the first flexible air inlet tube 213 and the first flexible limiting tube 216. The treatment agent is sprayed into the first purification tube 2 through the first liquid inlet connection tube 211 and the first spray tube 212, so that the exhaust gas and the treatment agent can fully contact and react to purify the exhaust gas. The treated exhaust gas is discharged into another first purification tube 2 or second purification tube 3 through the second exhaust tube 207.

[0040] Among them, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 7 and 8, each second lifting cylinder 310 is slidably connected to a second telescopic tube 309 at its top. The top of the second telescopic tube 309 is connected to the bottom of the second purification tube 3. The bottom of the second lifting cylinder 310 is connected to the bottom of the outer circumference of the first purification tube 2. The bottom of the outer circumference of the second purification tube 3 is welded through a second drain pipe 308, a third exhaust pipe 307, and a second guide tube 302. The top of the second flexible connecting tube 301 is connected to one end of the second guide tube 302. The bottom of the second flexible connecting tube 301 is connected to a second drain connecting tube 304. The outer circumference of the second drain connecting tube 304 is welded through a second air intake connecting tube 305. The outer circumference of the second drain connecting tube 304 is connected through a drain solenoid valve 306. The drain solenoid valve 306 is located at the bottom of the second air intake connecting tube 305. One end of the second air intake connecting tube 305 is connected to one end of the second exhaust pipe 207.

[0041] The bottom of the second purification tube 3 is clamped to the second liquid inlet connecting tube 313, the top of the second liquid inlet connecting tube 313 is clamped to the second spray tube 314, the second spray tube 314 is clamped to the inner wall of the second purification tube 3, the top of the inner wall of the second purification tube 3 is clamped to the second guide frame 316, the bottom of the second guide frame 316 is clamped to the second flexible limiting tube 315, the bottom of the second flexible limiting tube 315 is clamped to the top of the first purification tube 2, the other end of the second guide tube 302 relative to the second flexible connecting tube 301 is clamped to the second flexible air inlet tube 311, the bottom of the second flexible air inlet tube 311 is clamped to the second air outlet tube 312, the second guide tube 302 is clamped to the outer circumferential surface of the second flexible limiting tube 315, and the second air outlet tube 312 is clamped to the center of the top of the first purification tube 2;

[0042] After the equipment is moved to a suitable position, the second lifting cylinder 310, controlled by the environment, drives the extension and retraction of the second telescopic tube 309, further moving the second purification tube 3 to a suitable height. When the exhaust gas enters the second flexible connecting tube 301 through the second drain connection tube 304, the exhaust gas is cooled by the second semiconductor cooling component 303, causing the vaporized treatment agent in the exhaust gas to condense. The drain solenoid valve 306 is opened periodically to allow the treatment agent to be discharged through the bottom of the second drain connection tube 304. After the liquid enters the second purification tube 3 through the second guide tube 302, the exhaust gas is guided by the second flexible air inlet tube 311 and the second flexible limiting tube 315. The treatment agent that will not pollute the environment is sprayed into the second purification tube 3 through the second liquid inlet connection tube 313 and the second spray tube 314, so that the exhaust gas and the treatment agent can fully contact and react, purifying the exhaust gas. The treated exhaust gas is discharged through the third exhaust tube 307. After the exhaust gas is treated, the second drain tube 308 is opened to discharge the wastewater.

[0043] The specific working principle of this utility model is as follows: Based on the type of waste gas generated by the filter press, a treatment device containing a suitable number of first purification pipes 2 is purchased. A large amount of liquid is poured into the mobile water tank 1. According to the position of the filter press, the device is moved to a suitable position via the casters 101, connecting the filter press's exhaust outlet to the extraction pipe 103. According to environmental control, the first lifting cylinder 208 and the second lifting cylinder 310 drive the first telescopic pipe 209 and the second telescopic pipe 309 to extend and retract, further adjusting the first purification pipes 2 and 3 to a suitable height. The waste gas enters the mobile water tank 1 through the extraction pipe 103. While the liquid and waste gas mix and react, the liquid in the mobile water tank 1 and the filter screen 108 filter particulate matter in the waste gas. After filtration, the waste gas enters the first flexible connecting pipe 201, and passes through the first semiconductor... The cooling component 202 cools the exhaust gas, causing the liquid in the exhaust gas to condense and flow back into the mobile water tank 1. After the exhaust gas enters the first purification pipe 2, the treatment agent is sprayed into the first purification pipe 2, allowing the exhaust gas and the treatment agent to fully contact and react. The purified exhaust gas enters another first flexible connecting pipe 201 or second flexible connecting pipe 301, where the exhaust gas is cooled by the first semiconductor cooling component 202 or second semiconductor cooling component 303, causing the treatment agent in the exhaust gas to condense and be discharged. When the exhaust gas enters the second purification pipe 3, the treatment agent that will not pollute the environment is sprayed into the second purification pipe 3, allowing the exhaust gas and the treatment agent to fully react. The treated exhaust gas is discharged through the third exhaust pipe 307. After the exhaust gas treatment is completed, the sewage pipe 106, the first drain pipe 210, and the second drain pipe 308 are opened to discharge the sewage.

[0044] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and do not limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some of the technical features, shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A filter press exhaust gas collection and treatment device, comprising a mobile water tank (1), a first purification pipe (2), and a second purification pipe (3), characterized in that: The bottom of the mobile water tank (1) is rotatably connected to a caster wheel (101). The top of the mobile water tank (1) is welded through a ventilation support box (102). The top of the outer periphery of the ventilation support box (102) is slidably connected to a first purification pipe (2). The bottom ends of the first purification pipe (2) are provided with a first lifting cylinder (208). The bottom of the outer periphery of the first purification pipe (2) is provided with a first flexible connecting pipe (201). The outer periphery of the first flexible connecting pipe (201) is connected to a first semiconductor cooling component (202). The top of the outer periphery of the first purification pipe (2) is slidably connected to a second purification pipe (3). The bottom ends of the second purification pipe (3) are provided with a second lifting cylinder (310). The bottom of the second purification pipe (3) is provided with a second flexible connecting pipe (301). The outer periphery of the second flexible connecting pipe (301) is connected to a second semiconductor cooling component (303).

2. The filter press exhaust gas collection and treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile water tank (1) has an inlet pipe (105) welded through the top of its outer periphery, and a drain pipe (106) welded through the bottom of its outer periphery. A filter screen (108) is fixedly attached inside the mobile water tank (1). An air extraction pipe (103) is fixedly attached to one end of the top of the mobile water tank (1). The bottom of the air extraction pipe (103) is inserted through the top of the filter screen (108). A first exhaust pipe (104) is welded through the bottom of the outer periphery of the ventilation support box (102). A flow guide and limiting pipe (107) is fixedly welded inside the ventilation support box (102).

3. The filter press exhaust gas collection and treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the first lifting cylinders (208) has a first telescopic tube (209) slidably attached to its top. The top of the first telescopic tube (209) is attached to the bottom of the first purification tube (2). The bottom of the first lifting cylinder (208) is attached to the top of the mobile water tank (1). A first drain pipe (210), a second exhaust pipe (207), and a first guide tube (206) are welded through the bottom of the outer periphery of the first purification tube (2). The second exhaust pipe (207) and the first guide tube (206) are located at the top of the first drain pipe (210). The top of the first flexible connecting tube (201) is attached to the first... At one end of the flow guide tube (206), the bottom of the first flexible connecting tube (201) is clamped to the first drain connecting tube (203), the outer circumferential surface of the first drain connecting tube (203) is welded to the first air inlet connecting tube (204), the outer circumferential surface of the first drain connecting tube (203) is clamped to the return solenoid valve (205), the return solenoid valve (205) is located at the bottom of the first air inlet connecting tube (204), one end of the first air inlet connecting tube (204) is clamped to one end of the first exhaust pipe (104), and the bottom of the first drain connecting tube (203) is clamped to the top of the mobile water tank (1).

4. The filter press exhaust gas collection and treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first purification tube (2) is fitted with a first liquid inlet connecting tube (211) at the bottom. The first liquid inlet connecting tube (211) is fitted with a first spray tube (212) through the top. The first spray tube (212) is fitted with the inner wall of the first purification tube (2). The first guide frame (215) is fitted with the top of the first purification tube (2). The first flexible limiting tube (216) is fitted with the bottom of the first guide frame (215). The bottom of the first flexible limiting tube (216) is fitted with the top of the ventilation support box (102). The first guide tube (206) is fitted with a first flexible air inlet tube (213) at the other end relative to the first flexible connecting tube (201). The bottom of the first flexible air inlet tube (213) is fitted with a first air outlet tube (214). The first guide tube (206) is fitted with the outer circumference of the first flexible limiting tube (216). The first air outlet tube (214) is fitted with the center of the top of the ventilation support box (102).

5. The filter press exhaust gas collection and treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the second lifting cylinders (310) has a second telescopic tube (309) slidably attached to its top. The top of the second telescopic tube (309) is attached to the bottom of the second purification tube (3). The bottom of the second lifting cylinder (310) is attached to the bottom of the outer circumference of the first purification tube (2). The bottom of the outer circumference of the second purification tube (3) is welded with a second drain pipe (308), a third exhaust pipe (307), and a second guide tube (302). The top of the second flexible connecting tube (301) is attached to the second guide tube. At one end of the insertion tube (302), the bottom of the second flexible connecting tube (301) is clamped to a second drain connecting tube (304). The outer circumferential surface of the second drain connecting tube (304) is welded to a second air inlet connecting tube (305). The outer circumferential surface of the second drain connecting tube (304) is clamped to a drain solenoid valve (306). The drain solenoid valve (306) is located at the bottom of the second air inlet connecting tube (305). One end of the second air inlet connecting tube (305) is clamped to one end of the second exhaust pipe (207).

6. The filter press exhaust gas collection and treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the second purification tube (3) is fitted with a second liquid inlet connecting tube (313), the top of the second liquid inlet connecting tube (313) is fitted with a second spray tube (314), the second spray tube (314) is fitted with the inner wall of the second purification tube (3), the top of the inner wall of the second purification tube (3) is fitted with a second flow guide (316), the bottom of the second flow guide (316) is fitted with a second flexible limiting tube (315), the bottom of the second flexible limiting tube (315) is fitted with the top of the first purification tube (2), the other end of the second flow guide tube (302) relative to the second flexible connecting tube (301) is fitted with a second flexible air inlet tube (311), the bottom of the second flexible air inlet tube (311) is fitted with a second air outlet tube (312), the second flow guide tube (302) is fitted with the outer circumference of the second flexible limiting tube (315), and the second air outlet tube (312) is fitted with the center of the top of the first purification tube (2).