Graphite product surface treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of graphite product surface treatment, and one embodiment of the utility model provides a graphite product surface treatment device which comprises a base and a stand column, the stand column is arranged on the base, a polishing and grinding assembly is arranged on the stand column, and a mounting platform is arranged on the base. The fixing and adjusting assembly is arranged between the mounting platform and the base and comprises a mounting groove, the mounting groove is formed in the surface of the mounting platform, a cavity is formed in the mounting platform, a plurality of air holes are formed in the mounting groove and communicate with the cavity, and a suction pipeline is rotationally connected to the bottom in the cavity in a sleeving mode. By means of the technical scheme, the technical problems that in the prior art, a traditional fixing mode is usually simple, for example, a clamp is used for directly clamping, the surface of a graphite product is prone to being damaged, and the appearance and quality of the product are affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments disclosed herein relate to the technical field of graphite product surface treatment, and more specifically, to a graphite product surface treatment apparatus. Background Technology

[0002] Surface treatment is a crucial step in the production and processing of graphite products, as its effectiveness directly affects the quality and performance of the product. Currently, there are many challenges in the surface treatment of sheet graphite products, especially in terms of product fixation and powder treatment.

[0003] Regarding securing, a pair of plate-shaped graphite products is difficult to maintain stably during surface treatment due to their shape. Traditional securing methods are often quite simple, such as directly clamping with jigs. This method not only easily damages the surface of the graphite products, affecting their appearance and quality, but also allows the graphite products to loosen or shift during processing. These problems lead to uneven surface treatment, reduced product yield, and increased production costs. Furthermore, existing securing devices lack versatility for plate-shaped graphite products of different sizes and thicknesses, failing to allow for rapid adjustments to meet diverse production needs, severely hindering improvements in production efficiency.

[0004] Powder disposal is a significant issue during surface polishing. Graphite is relatively soft, generating a large amount of powder during polishing. If not handled promptly, this powder will disperse, polluting the production environment and harming the health of operators; long-term inhalation of graphite dust can lead to diseases such as pneumoconiosis. Furthermore, the dispersed powder easily adheres to equipment surfaces and other products, affecting equipment operation and product quality. Simultaneously, most existing processing devices lack dedicated powder collection and handling systems, or their systems are inefficient, failing to effectively collect and process the polishing powder. This results in a harsh production environment, cumbersome cleaning procedures, and further increases time and labor costs.

[0005] With the widespread application of graphite products in electronics, new energy, and other fields, the requirements for their quality and production efficiency are becoming increasingly stringent. Developing a device that can easily fix a pair of plate-shaped graphite products and effectively handle the powder generated during surface grinding is urgently needed. This is of great significance for improving the production quality of graphite products, reducing production costs, and protecting the production environment and personnel health. Utility Model Content

[0006] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, the embodiments of this disclosure provide a graphite product surface treatment device, which solves the technical problem that the traditional fixing methods in the prior art are often relatively simple, such as using clamps to directly hold the graphite product. This method not only easily damages the surface of the graphite product, affecting the product's appearance and quality.

[0007] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a graphite product surface treatment apparatus, comprising:

[0008] A base and a column, wherein the column is mounted on the base;

[0009] A polishing and grinding assembly is mounted on the column;

[0010] An installation platform and a fixing and adjusting assembly are provided, wherein the installation platform is disposed on the base and the fixing and adjusting assembly is disposed between the installation platform and the base;

[0011] The fixed adjustment component includes a mounting slot, which is formed on the surface of the mounting platform. The mounting platform has a cavity inside, and the mounting slot has a plurality of air holes connected to the cavity. A suction pipe is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cavity, and a vacuum pump is provided at one end of the suction pipe.

[0012] As a further technical solution, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, a track groove is formed around the side surface of the connecting frame, and a sliding cover is provided at the bottom of the installation platform, the sliding cover being slidably connected in the track groove.

[0013] As a further technical solution, a drive motor is installed on the bottom surface of the connecting frame, a drive gear is provided at the output end of the drive motor, and an external gear is provided around the side surface of the sliding cover, the external gear meshing with the drive gear.

[0014] As a further technical solution, a long groove is formed around the surface of the installation platform, a filter is provided at the bottom of the base, a dust collection pipe is connected between the filter and the bottom of the installation platform, and the dust collection pipe is connected to the inside of the long groove.

[0015] As a further technical solution, the polishing and grinding assembly includes a first lead screw, which is disposed inside the column. A lifting frame is vertically slidably connected inside the column, and the lifting frame is connected to the first lead screw by a threaded connection.

[0016] As a further technical solution, a second lead screw is provided inside the lifting frame, a movable frame is slidably connected inside the lifting frame, the movable frame is connected to the second lead screw by a threaded connection, and a third lead screw is provided inside the movable frame.

[0017] As a further technical solution, a pair of movable seats are slidably connected inside the movable frame. Each movable seat is connected to the third lead screw through a threaded connection. A high-speed motor is installed on the movable seat, and a grinding disc is installed at the output end of the high-speed motor. The first lead screw, the second lead screw, and the third lead screw are all controlled to rotate by the motor.

[0018] As a further technical solution, a pair of telescopic cylinders are provided at the bottom of the installation platform, and a stabilizing plate is provided at the output end of the telescopic cylinders.

[0019] As a further technical solution, the third lead screw adopts a double-segment thread structure, and the thread directions at both ends of the third lead screw are opposite.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the embodiments disclosed herein are as follows:

[0021] 1. The beneficial effects of the fixing and adjusting component in this disclosure are that the negative pressure adsorption system formed by the mounting groove, air hole and vacuum pump can stably fix the graphite product and avoid surface damage caused by traditional fixtures. The rotating structure composed of connecting frame, track groove, sliding cover and drive motor can flexibly adjust the position of graphite product to adapt to different grinding needs. The long groove, dust collection pipe and filter effectively collect powder and keep the production environment clean. This component solves the problems of fixing graphite products and powder handling, and improves product quality and production efficiency.

[0022] 2. The beneficial effect of the polishing and grinding assembly in this disclosure is that the first lead screw, the second lead screw, and the third lead screw respectively realize the precise movement of the grinding device in the vertical, horizontal, and transverse directions, which can fully cover the surface of the graphite product. The double-segment thread structure of the third lead screw allows a pair of moving seats to move synchronously towards or away from each other. In conjunction with the high-speed motor and the grinding disc, the graphite product can be ground on both sides simultaneously. This greatly improves the grinding efficiency, ensures the uniformity of grinding, and effectively improves the quality of the surface treatment of the graphite product. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this disclosure will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this disclosure and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in one embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0025] Figure 2 This is an isometric drawing of the present disclosure;

[0026] Figure 3 This is an isometric sectional view of the present disclosure;

[0027] Figure 4 Appendix to this disclosure Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Column; 3. Mounting platform; 4. Fixing and adjusting assembly; 4-1. Mounting slot; 4-2. Cavity; 4-3. Air hole; 4-4. Suction pipe; 4-5. Connecting frame; 4-6. Track groove; 4-7. Sliding cover; 4-8. Drive motor; 4-9. Drive gear; 4-10. External gear; 4-11. Long groove; 4-12. Filter; 4-13. Dust collection pipe; 4-14. Vacuum pump; 5. Polishing and grinding assembly; 5-1. First lead screw; 5-2. Lifting frame; 5-3. Second lead screw; 5-4. Moving frame; 5-5. Third lead screw; 5-6. Moving seat; 5-7. High-speed motor; 5-8. Grinding disc; 6. Telescopic cylinder; 7. Stabilizing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present disclosure will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.

[0030] To keep the drawings concise, each drawing only schematically shows the parts relevant to the disclosure; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0031] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0033] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.

[0034] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0035] like Figures 1-4 As shown, it illustrates a graphite product surface treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, comprising:

[0036] A base 1 and a column 2, wherein the column 2 is disposed on the base 1;

[0037] Polishing and grinding component 5, wherein the polishing and grinding component 5 is disposed on the column 2;

[0038] The mounting platform 3 and the fixing and adjusting component 4 are provided. The mounting platform 3 is disposed on the base 1, and the fixing and adjusting component 4 is disposed between the mounting platform 3 and the base 1.

[0039] The fixed adjustment assembly 4 includes a mounting groove 4-1, which is formed on the surface of the mounting platform 3. A cavity 4-2 is formed inside the mounting platform 3. Several air holes 4-3 are formed within the mounting groove 4-1, and these air holes 4-3 communicate with the cavity 4-2. A suction pipe 4-4 is rotatably fitted to the bottom of the cavity 4-2. A vacuum pump 4-14 is installed at one end of the suction pipe 4-4. A connecting frame 4-5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1. A track groove 4-6 is formed around the side surface of the connecting frame 4-5. A sliding cover 4-7 is provided at the bottom of the mounting platform 3. The movable cover 4-7 is slidably connected in the track groove 4-6. The bottom surface of the connecting frame 4-5 is equipped with a drive motor 4-8. The output end of the drive motor 4-8 is provided with a drive gear 4-9. An external gear 4-10 is provided around the side surface of the sliding cover 4-7. The external gear 4-10 meshes with the drive gear 4-9. A long groove 4-11 is opened around the surface of the mounting platform 3. A filter 4-12 is provided at the bottom of the base 1. A dust collection pipe 4-13 is connected between the filter 4-12 and the bottom of the mounting platform 3. The dust collection pipe 4-13 is connected to the inside of the long groove 4-11.

[0040] In some examples, during the surface treatment of graphite products, a fixing and adjusting component 4 is designed to achieve stable fixation, flexible position adjustment, and effective dust collection of the graphite plate. This component includes a mounting groove 4-1 formed on the surface of the mounting platform 3, and a cavity 4-2 inside the mounting platform 3. Several air holes 4-3 in the mounting groove 4-1 are connected to the cavity 4-2, forming a negative pressure adsorption structure. A suction pipe 4-4 is rotatably fitted at the bottom of the cavity 4-2, and a vacuum pump 4-14 connected to one end of the pipe can create negative pressure in the cavity 4-2, which firmly holds the graphite plate placed in the mounting groove 4-1 through the air holes 4-3. To ensure a firm grip and prevent displacement of the graphite plate during processing, a connecting frame 4-5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1. A track groove 4-6 on the side surface of the connecting frame 4-5 engages with a sliding cover 4-7 at the bottom of the mounting platform 3, allowing the mounting platform 3 to slide along the track groove 4-6. A drive motor 4-8 mounted on the bottom of the connecting frame 4-5 has a drive gear 4-9 at its output end that meshes with an external gear 4-10 on the side surface of the sliding cover 4-7. When the drive motor 4-8 starts, it rotates the mounting platform 3 around the connecting frame 4-5, thus changing the position of the graphite plate and facilitating processing of different parts of the graphite plate. Furthermore, a long groove 4-11 on the surface of the mounting platform 3 connects to a filter 4-12 at the bottom of the base 1 via a dust collection pipe 4-13. Dust generated during processing is drawn into the filter 4-12, which is connected to an industrial vacuum cleaner, and then sucked into the filter 4-12 through the long groove 4-11 and the dust collection pipe 4-13, completing the vacuuming operation and maintaining a clean working environment.

[0041] Through the coordinated operation of components such as mounting slot 4-1, cavity 4-2, air hole 4-3, suction pipe 4-4, vacuum pump 4-14, connecting frame 4-5, track slot 4-6, sliding cover 4-7, drive motor 4-8, drive gear 4-9, external gear 4-10, long slot 4-11, filter 4-12, and dust collection pipe 4-13, the fixing and adjusting assembly 4 can fix the graphite plate by negative pressure adsorption, rotate and change its position, and achieve efficient dust collection to meet the surface treatment requirements of graphite products.

[0042] like Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, the polishing and grinding assembly 5 proposed in this embodiment includes a first lead screw 5-1, which is disposed inside the column 2. A lifting frame 5-2 is vertically slidably connected inside the column 2. The lifting frame 5-2 is threadedly connected to the first lead screw 5-1. A second lead screw 5-3 is disposed inside the lifting frame 5-2. A movable frame 5-4 is slidably connected inside the lifting frame 5-2. The movable frame 5-4 is threadedly connected to the second lead screw 5-3. A third lead screw 5-5 is disposed inside the movable frame 5-4. A pair of movable seats 5-6 are slidably connected inside the movable frame 5-4. Each movable seat 5-6 is threadedly connected to the third lead screw 5-5. A high-speed motor 5-7 is mounted on the movable seat 5-6. A grinding disc 5-8 is mounted on the output end of the high-speed motor 5-7. The first lead screw 5-1, the second lead screw 5-3, and the third lead screw 5-5 are all rotated by the motor.

[0043] In some examples, during graphite product surface treatment operations, to achieve simultaneous grinding of both sides of the graphite plate and improve grinding efficiency and quality, a polishing assembly 5 is designed. This assembly includes a first lead screw 5-1 disposed inside the column 2, and a lifting frame 5-2 that is vertically slidably connected to the column 2 and threadedly engaged, forming a vertical adjustment structure. When the first lead screw 5-1 rotates under the drive of the motor, the lifting frame 5-2 can move vertically up and down along the column 2 to adjust the grinding height. A second lead screw 5-3 disposed inside the lifting frame 5-2, and a moving frame 5 that is slidably connected to the lifting frame 5-2 and threadedly engaged, are also included. -4 allows for horizontal position adjustment, enabling the grinding disc 5-8 to be aligned with different positions on the graphite plate. The third lead screw 5-5 inside the moving frame 5-4 is slidably connected to a pair of moving seats 5-6 inside the moving frame 5-4 via threaded engagement. When the third lead screw 5-5 rotates, the pair of moving seats 5-6 can move synchronously towards or away from each other. The high-speed motor 5-7 installed on the moving seat 5-6 outputs grinding discs 5-8 that can grind the surface of the graphite plate. Due to the presence of a pair of moving seats 5-6 and grinding discs 5-8, both sides of the graphite plate can be ground simultaneously, significantly improving grinding efficiency.

[0044] Through the coordinated work of components such as the first lead screw 5-1, the second lead screw 5-3, the third lead screw 5-5, the lifting frame 5-2, the moving frame 5-4, the moving seat 5-6, the high-speed motor 5-7, and the grinding disc 5-8, the polishing and grinding assembly 5 can achieve simultaneous grinding of both sides of the graphite plate, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of graphite product surface treatment.

[0045] For example, such as Figure 2 As shown, a pair of telescopic cylinders 6 are provided at the bottom of the installation platform 3, and a stabilizing plate 7 is provided at the output end of the telescopic cylinders 6.

[0046] In some examples, by setting up a telescopic cylinder 6 and a stabilizing plate 7, after the mounting platform 3 is adjusted, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 6 can extend to support the stabilizing plate 7 on the surface of the base 1, which can enhance the fixation of the mounting platform 3 during polishing.

[0047] For example, such as Figure 3 As shown, the third lead screw 5-5 adopts a double-segment thread structure, and the thread directions at both ends of the third lead screw 5-5 are opposite.

[0048] In some examples, the two moving seats 5-6 can be controlled to move synchronously toward the center or to both sides through a two-stage threaded structure.

[0049] In actual use: Place the graphite product to be processed on the mounting slot 4-1 of the mounting platform 3, start the vacuum pump 4-14, and use the negative pressure generated by the air hole 4-3 to adsorb and fix the graphite product. Start the drive motor 4-8 as needed to make the mounting platform 3 rotate around the connecting frame 4-5 to adjust the position of the graphite product. Start the motor of the polishing and grinding component 5 to control the rotation of the first lead screw 5-1, the second lead screw 5-3 and the third lead screw 5-5, which drives the lifting frame 5-2, the moving frame 5-4 and the moving seat 5-6 to move, so that the grinding disc 5-8 grinds the surface of the graphite product. The filter 4-12 is connected to the industrial dust collection equipment. The powder generated by grinding is sucked into the filter 4-12 for collection through the long slot 4-11 of the mounting platform 3 and the dust collection pipe 4-13.

[0050] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this disclosure and are not intended to limit it. Although this disclosure has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this disclosure, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A surface treatment device for graphite products, characterized in that, include: A base (1) and a column (2), wherein the column (2) is disposed on the base (1); Polishing and grinding assembly (5), wherein the polishing and grinding assembly (5) is disposed on the column (2); The mounting platform (3) and the fixing and adjusting assembly (4) are provided, wherein the mounting platform (3) is disposed on the base (1) and the fixing and adjusting assembly (4) is disposed between the mounting platform (3) and the base (1); The fixed adjustment component (4) includes a mounting groove (4-1), which is formed on the surface of the mounting platform (3). The mounting platform (3) has a cavity (4-2) inside. The mounting groove (4-1) has several air holes (4-3) inside. The air holes (4-3) are connected to the cavity (4-2). A suction pipe (4-4) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cavity (4-2). A vacuum pump (4-14) is provided at one end of the suction pipe (4-4).

2. The graphite product surface treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (4-5), and a track groove (4-6) is opened around the side surface of the connecting frame (4-5). The bottom of the installation platform (3) is provided with a sliding cover (4-7), and the sliding cover (4-7) is slidably connected in the track groove (4-6).

3. The graphite product surface treatment apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, A drive motor (4-8) is mounted on the bottom surface of the connecting frame (4-5). A drive gear (4-9) is provided at the output end of the drive motor (4-8). An external gear (4-10) is provided around the side surface of the sliding cover (4-7). The external gear (4-10) meshes with the drive gear (4-9).

4. The graphite product surface treatment apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, The installation platform (3) has a long groove (4-11) around its surface. The base (1) has a filter (4-12) at its bottom. A dust collection pipe (4-13) is connected between the filter (4-12) and the bottom of the installation platform (3). The dust collection pipe (4-13) is connected to the inside of the long groove (4-11).

5. The graphite product surface treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The polishing and grinding assembly (5) includes a first lead screw (5-1), which is disposed inside the column (2). A lifting frame (5-2) is vertically slidably connected inside the column (2), and the lifting frame (5-2) is connected to the first lead screw (5-1) by a threaded connection.

6. The graphite product surface treatment apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lifting frame (5-2) is provided with a second lead screw (5-3) inside, and a movable frame (5-4) is slidably connected inside the lifting frame (5-2). The movable frame (5-4) is connected to the second lead screw (5-3) by a threaded engagement, and a third lead screw (5-5) is provided inside the movable frame (5-4).

7. The graphite product surface treatment apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that, The movable frame (5-4) has a pair of movable seats (5-6) slidably connected inside. The movable seats (5-6) are all connected to the third lead screw (5-5) by threaded engagement. A high-speed motor (5-7) is installed on the movable seat (5-6). A grinding disc (5-8) is installed at the output end of the high-speed motor (5-7). The first lead screw (5-1), the second lead screw (5-3), and the third lead screw (5-5) are all controlled to rotate by the motor.

8. The graphite product surface treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the installation platform (3) is provided with a pair of telescopic cylinders (6), and the output end of the telescopic cylinders (6) is provided with a stabilizing plate (7).

9. A graphite product surface treatment apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that, The third lead screw (5-5) adopts a double-segment thread structure, and the thread directions at both ends of the third lead screw (5-5) are opposite.

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