Electronic license plate and recognition system

By installing RFID electronic tags on the license plate itself and using hole design to increase signal gain, combined with multiple authentication methods, the problem of interference from physical factors in traditional machine vision recognition technology is solved, achieving accurate recognition and improved anti-counterfeiting performance of electronic license plates.

CN224240951UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15GUANGXI BEITOU XINCHUANG TECH INVESTMENT GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGXI BEITOU XINCHUANG TECH INVESTMENT GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, traditional machine vision recognition technology is easily affected by physical factors such as visibility and object occlusion, resulting in inaccurate license plate recognition.

Method used

Design an electronic license plate, comprising a license plate body and an RFID electronic tag. The RFID electronic tag is installed in specific holes on the license plate body. Signal gain is achieved through multiple holes, and multiple authentication methods such as anti-counterfeiting marks and QR codes are combined to improve recognition accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It achieves accurate license plate recognition, improves the reliability and anti-counterfeiting performance of the recognition system, reduces production costs, and enhances compatibility and interoperability between different manufacturers.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electronic license plate and an identification system. The electronic license plate comprises a license plate body and an RFID electronic tag, wherein the license plate body is provided with a plurality of communicated hole sites, the plurality of hole sites comprise a first hole site matched with the shape of the RFID electronic tag, the RFID electronic tag is installed in the first hole site, and identification information of a vehicle license plate number is stored in the RFID electronic tag; signals transmitted by the antenna of the RFID electronic tag arranged at the first hole site pass through other hole sites except the first hole site in the plurality of hole sites and then are subjected to signal gain. The electronic license plate provided by the utility model can be accurately identified by a reader-writer, and the reliability of the electronic license plate is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traffic management technology, and in particular to an electronic license plate and recognition system. Background Technology

[0002] As the number of cars continues to increase, so do the number of vehicle license plates. Traffic management departments are investing more manpower, resources, and funds to strengthen the supervision and management of vehicles. Different intelligent transportation systems also use license plate information as basic data, making license plates a crucial part of traffic management.

[0003] In related technologies, vehicle data is extracted using machine vision recognition technology. However, traditional machine vision recognition technology is easily interfered with by physical factors such as visibility and object occlusion, resulting in the inability to accurately identify vehicle information from license plates. Therefore, designing a license plate that can be accurately identified has become an urgent problem to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an electronic license plate and recognition system, which can be applied to the field of traffic management technology and solves the problem that existing technologies cannot accurately identify vehicle information from license plates. To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] An electronic license plate includes: a license plate body and an RFID electronic tag; wherein, the license plate body has a plurality of interconnected holes, including a first hole that conforms to the shape of the RFID electronic tag, the RFID electronic tag is installed inside the first hole, and the RFID electronic tag stores identification information of the vehicle license plate number; the signal emitted by the antenna of the RFID electronic tag located in the first hole is amplified after passing through the other holes in the plurality of holes excluding the first hole.

[0006] Preferably, the plurality of apertures includes a first aperture and a second aperture; wherein the first aperture is connected to the second aperture, and the width of the first aperture is greater than the width of the second aperture, the length of the first aperture is less than the length of the second aperture, and the signal emitted by the antenna of the RFID electronic tag is amplified after passing through the second aperture.

[0007] Preferably, the electronic license plate further includes a fixing component; wherein the fixing component is used to fix the RFID electronic tag inside the first hole.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing component includes: a hole cover; wherein the hole cover is disposed on the outer surface of the RFID electronic tag for fixing the RFID electronic tag inside the first hole.

[0009] Preferably, the front of the license plate body includes an identification area and a license plate number display area; wherein, the identification area is used to set the target identification mark of the electronic license plate, and the license plate number display area is used to set the license plate number of the electronic license plate.

[0010] Preferably, the electronic license plate includes an anti-counterfeiting label; wherein the anti-counterfeiting label is printed on the label area of ​​the license plate body, and the anti-counterfeiting label is configured to reflect light with specified characteristics under illumination by a light source.

[0011] Preferably, the identification area includes an identification printing area; wherein the identification printing area is located in the identification area near the edge of the license plate body, and the identification printing area is used to print the identification information of the vehicle's place of origin.

[0012] Preferably, the license plate display area includes: an alphanumeric code area and a numeric code area; wherein, the numeric code area is located to the right of the alphanumeric code area, the alphanumeric code area is used to print the alphanumeric code of the vehicle, and the numeric code and the alphanumeric code together form a unique identifier on the outside of the vehicle license plate.

[0013] Preferably, the electronic license plate includes a QR code and an anti-counterfeiting watermark; wherein the QR code is printed on the central area of ​​the front of the license plate body, and the QR code is used to indicate the ownership information of the vehicle to which the electronic license plate belongs; the anti-counterfeiting watermark is applied to the surface of the license plate body by laser coating.

[0014] An identification system includes: an electronic license plate as described in any one of the preceding claims and a processor; wherein the processor is configured to emit a radio frequency signal, the electronic license plate is configured to send a signal carrying the identification information of the vehicle to the processor after detecting the radio frequency signal emitted by the processor, and the processor is configured to identify the vehicle based on the identification information carried in the signal after receiving the signal.

[0015] The present invention provides an electronic license plate, comprising a license plate body and an RFID electronic tag; wherein, the license plate body is provided with a plurality of interconnected holes, including a first hole that fits the shape of the RFID electronic tag, the RFID electronic tag is installed inside the first hole, and the RFID electronic tag stores the vehicle license plate number identification information; the signal emitted by the antenna of the RFID electronic tag located in the first hole is amplified after passing through the other holes in the plurality of holes except for the first hole.

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the electronic license plate provided by this utility model installs an RFID electronic tag inside the first hole on the license plate body. This RFID electronic tag stores the vehicle license plate number's identification information. Scanning this RFID electronic tag enables accurate license plate identification. Furthermore, the license plate body has multiple interconnected holes. The signal emitted by the antenna of the RFID electronic tag in the first hole is amplified after passing through the other holes (excluding the first hole). The signal carrying the identification information, after amplification, can be received by the reader, further improving the accuracy of electronic license plate recognition. This solves the problem in existing technologies where vehicle information cannot be accurately identified from the license plate. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Further details, features, and advantages of the present invention are disclosed in the following description of exemplary embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the electronic license plate structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the positions of the first and second holes of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the location of the marking area of ​​this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the location of the anti-counterfeiting mark of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the positions of the letter code area and the number code area of ​​this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the location of the QR code in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-counterfeiting watermark of this utility model.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0026] 1-RFID electronic tag; 2-License plate body; 3-First hole; 4-Second hole; 5-Fixing component; 6-Identification area; 7-License plate number display area; 8-Anti-counterfeiting mark; 9-Identification printing area; 10-Letter code area; 11-Number code area; 12-QR code; 13-Anti-counterfeiting watermark. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0028] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.

[0029] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. "Several" means one or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] In one embodiment of the utility model, see Figure 1 An electronic license plate is provided, comprising: a license plate body 2 and an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) electronic tag 1; wherein, the license plate body 2 is provided with a plurality of interconnected holes, including a first hole 3 that fits the shape of the RFID electronic tag 1, the RFID electronic tag 1 is installed inside the first hole 3, and the RFID electronic tag 1 stores the identification information of the vehicle license plate number; the signal emitted by the antenna of the RFID electronic tag 1 located in the first hole 3 is amplified after passing through the other holes in the plurality of holes except for the first hole 3.

[0033] Here, the material of the license plate body 2 can be aluminum or other materials. It should be noted that the material of the license plate body 2 is not limited here. Multiple interconnected holes can be set by drilling holes in the aluminum license plate body 2. The positions of the multiple interconnected holes can be set flexibly, and the specific setting position is not limited here.

[0034] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, the plurality of holes include a first hole 3 that fits the shape of the RFID electronic tag 1. The RFID electronic tag 1 can be installed inside the first hole 3. The RFID electronic tag 1 consists of an RFID chip and an antenna. The RFID chip stores vehicle license plate identification information, such as a globally unique ID code. In addition to the globally unique ID code, the identification information can also be the vehicle's chassis number, vehicle appearance information, etc. It should be noted that the specific content of the identification information is not limited here, as long as it can enable vehicle identification. Here, the signal emitted by the antenna of the RFID electronic tag 1 located at the first hole position 3, after passing through the other holes besides the first hole position 3, can affect the electromagnetic transmission characteristics through coupling. That is to say, the RFID chip is a circuit, and the license plate body 2 is a circuit. These two circuits form a coupling network. When the signal in the RFID chip changes, an electromagnetic field is formed. This electromagnetic field is transmitted to the license plate body 2 through the other holes besides the first hole position 3. The license plate body 2 acts as a signal amplifier to amplify the signal emitted by the antenna of the RFID electronic tag 1. The signal carrying the identification information can be received by the reader after amplification.

[0035] As described above, the electronic license plate provided by this utility model installs an RFID electronic tag inside the first hole on the license plate body. The RFID electronic tag stores the identification information of the vehicle license plate number. By scanning the RFID electronic tag, accurate identification of the license plate can be achieved. Furthermore, the license plate body is provided with multiple interconnected holes. The signal emitted by the antenna of the RFID electronic tag installed in the first hole can be amplified after passing through the other holes besides the first hole. The signal carrying the identification information can be received by the reader after amplification, further improving the accuracy of license plate recognition.

[0036] In one embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the multiple holes include a first hole 3 and a second hole 4; wherein, the first hole 3 is connected to the second hole 4, and the width of the first hole 3 is greater than the width of the second hole 4, and the length of the first hole 3 is less than the length of the second hole 4, and the signal transmitted by the antenna of the RFID electronic tag 1 is amplified after passing through the second hole 4.

[0037] In this embodiment of the utility model, an RFID electronic tag 1 is provided in the first hole 3. The first hole 3 is connected to the second hole 4, and the width of the first hole 3 is greater than the width of the second hole 4, while the length of the first hole 3 is less than the length of the second hole 4. When the signal transmitted or received by the antenna of the RFID electronic tag 1 located in the first hole 3 passes through the second hole 4, the signal can be coupled to the license plate body 2 or the RFID electronic tag 1 by electrical coupling, thereby achieving the gain of the transmitted or received signal.

[0038] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2 An exemplary schematic diagram of the positions of the first hole 3 and the second hole 4 is shown. The width of the first hole 3 is 8mm, and the width of the second hole 4 is 3.4mm. The first hole 3 is 96.5mm from the lower edge of the license plate body 2, and the second hole 4 is 94.2mm from the lower edge of the license plate body 2. It should be noted that the specific dimensions of the first hole 3 and the second hole 4 are not limited here. Their dimensions can be set according to actual conditions, and their positions can also be flexibly chosen.

[0039] In this embodiment of the invention, when the signal transmitted or received by the antenna of the RFID electronic tag located in the first hole passes through the second hole, the signal can be coupled to the license plate body or the RFID electronic tag by means of electrical coupling, thereby achieving the gain of the transmitted or received signal. Compared with the traditional technology that only relies on the inductive transmission of data between the RFID electronic tag and the reader, this embodiment has made special design in terms of the signal transmission of the RFID electronic tag. By improving the signal transmission effect through the coupling design between the RFID electronic tag and the antenna, the accuracy of license plate recognition is further improved.

[0040] In one embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the electronic license plate also includes: a fixing component 5; wherein, the fixing component 5 is used to fix the RFID electronic tag 1 inside the first hole 3. The fixing component 5 can take various forms, such as using a snap-fit ​​method to fix the RFID electronic tag 1 inside the first hole 3, or using an adhesive material to fix the RFID electronic tag 1 inside the first hole 3 by adhesion. It should be noted that the method by which the fixing component 5 fixes the RFID electronic tag 1 inside the first hole 3 is not limited here, as long as it can be implemented.

[0041] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, the fixing component 5 includes: a hole-position covering film; wherein, the hole-position covering film is disposed on the outer surface of the RFID electronic tag 1, i.e., the front and back sides of the license plate body 2, and the hole-position covering film is used to fix the RFID electronic tag 1 inside the first hole 3. It should be noted that the hole-position covering film can be a transparent plastic film or a transparent rubber film, and the material of the hole-position covering film is not limited here, as long as it can achieve the fixing of the RFID electronic tag 1.

[0042] As described above, the electronic license plate provided by this utility model can fix the RFID electronic tag inside the first hole by covering the hole with a film. Compared with the traditional technology, which has no RFID electronic tag fixing measures or the RFID electronic tag installation and fixing structure is too complicated and fails to balance reliability and feasibility, this embodiment improves on the basis of the original traditional license plate. It only requires drilling holes in the traditional license plate and fixing the RFID electronic tag inside the first hole by covering the hole with a film. No additional structure is required, and the traditional license plate installation method remains unchanged, which effectively improves the usability of the electronic license plate.

[0043] In one embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 1As shown, the front of the license plate body 2 includes an identification area 6 and a license plate number display area 7. The identification area 6 is used to set the target identification mark of the electronic license plate, and the license plate number display area 7 is used to set the license plate number. Here, the target identification mark can be identification information of the vehicle's location, such as a specific logo or the pinyin abbreviation of the location, etc., without limitation. The license plate number of the electronic license plate can be composed of numbers or a combination of letters and numbers, without limitation.

[0044] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 An exemplary schematic diagram of the location of the marking area 6 is shown. The marking area 6 includes a marking printing area 9, which is positioned within the marking area 6 near the edge of the license plate body 2. For example, the marking printing area 9 has a length of 52mm, a width of 26mm, a distance of 20mm from the upper edge of the license plate body 2, and a distance of 14mm from the left edge of the license plate body 2. It should be noted that the specific size of the marking printing area 9 is not limited here; its size can be set according to actual conditions, and its location can also be flexibly chosen.

[0045] As can be seen from the above description, the electronic license plate provided by this utility model has an identification area 6 set on the license plate body. The identification area 6 can be printed with a target identification mark, which can be the identification information of the vehicle's place of origin, such as a specific logo or the pinyin abbreviation of the place of origin, etc., which can make the license plate look more dignified and simple, and improve the aesthetics of the electronic license plate.

[0046] In one embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the electronic license plate includes an anti-counterfeiting label 8. The anti-counterfeiting label 8 is printed on the label area 6 of the license plate body 2. The anti-counterfeiting label 8 is configured to reflect light with specified characteristics under illumination. Here, the anti-counterfeiting label 8 can be made using special ink, microtext, watermarks, or specular reflection; no restrictions are imposed, as long as it effectively prevents counterfeiting of the license plate.

[0047] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 An exemplary schematic diagram of the location of the anti-counterfeiting label 8 is shown, wherein the length of the anti-counterfeiting label 8 is equal to the width of the license plate body 2, the width of the anti-counterfeiting label 8 is 10mm, and the distance between the anti-counterfeiting label 8 and the left edge of the license plate body 2 is 73mm. It should be noted that the specific size of the anti-counterfeiting label 8 is not limited here, and the size of the anti-counterfeiting label 8 can be set according to the actual situation, and the placement of the anti-counterfeiting label 8 can also be flexibly selected.

[0048] As described above, the electronic license plate provided by this utility model has anti-counterfeiting features set on the license plate body, and the anti-counterfeiting features are configured to reflect light with specified characteristics under light source illumination. This embodiment ensures the anti-counterfeiting performance of the electronic license plate and further improves its reliability.

[0049] In one embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the license plate display area 7 includes: an alphanumeric code area 10 and a numeric code area 11; wherein, the numeric code area 11 is located to the right of the alphanumeric code area 10, and the alphanumeric code area 10 is used to print the alphanumeric code of the vehicle. The numeric code and the alphanumeric code together form a unique identifier on the outside of the vehicle license plate.

[0050] In this embodiment of the utility model, the letter code area 10 can be a 3-letter code area, specifically referring to the 3-letter English letter code reserved area on the left side of the license plate body 2. Specific identifiers can be printed in this English letter code reserved area, such as the "EV" identifier for new energy vehicles, the first letter of the place of origin, etc. It should be noted that other content can also be printed in the letter code area 10, which is not limited here. The number code area 11 is located to the right of the letter code area 10. The number code area 11 can be a 4-digit code area, specifically referring to the 4-digit number code reserved area on the right side of the license plate body 2. The license plate number can be printed in this number code reserved area. The number code and the letter code together form a unique identifier on the outside of the vehicle license plate number.

[0051] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5 An exemplary diagram illustrates the positions of letter code area 10 and number code area 11. The width of the letters and numbers in letter code area 10 and number code area 11 is 43mm, and the length is 77mm. Letter code area 10 is 110mm from the left edge of the license plate body 2. Number code area 11 is located to the right of letter code area 10, and the distance between number code area 11 and letter code area 10 is 62mm. It should be noted that the specific sizes of letter code area 10 and number code area 11 are not limited here; their sizes can be set according to actual conditions, and their positions can also be flexibly chosen.

[0052] As described above, the electronic license plate provided by this utility model forms a unique external identifier for the vehicle license plate by setting letter code area and number code area on the license plate body. Furthermore, the letter code area can be printed with specific logos, making the entire electronic license plate more eye-catching and dignified, and further enhancing the aesthetics of the electronic license plate.

[0053] In one embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the electronic license plate includes: a QR code 12 and an anti-counterfeiting watermark 13; wherein, the QR code 12 is printed and set in the middle area of ​​the front of the license plate body 2, and the QR code 12 is used to indicate the ownership information of the vehicle to which the electronic license plate belongs, and the anti-counterfeiting watermark 13 is set on the surface of the license plate body 2 by laser coating.

[0054] In this embodiment of the invention, a QR code 12 can be set on the electronic license plate. Here, the QR code 12 can be printed and set in the central area of ​​the front of the license plate body 2. The QR code 12 is used for scanning using a dedicated scanning device, and it stores the ownership information of the vehicle to which the electronic license plate belongs, such as the vehicle identification number, owner's identity information, and vehicle registration certificate number. The vehicle ownership information can be quickly and accurately identified by scanning the QR code 12. It should be noted that the aforementioned ownership information is merely exemplary. In actual use, more ownership information can be flexibly stored in the QR code 12 as needed, and the specific types of information stored are not limited here.

[0055] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 6 As shown, Figure 6 An exemplary diagram of the location of QR code 12 is shown. QR code 12 is a square with a side length of 17mm, and its distance from the left edge of the license plate body 2 is 271mm, while its distance from the top edge of the license plate body 2 is 43.25mm. It should be noted that the specific size of QR code 12 is not limited here; its size can be set according to actual needs, and its location can also be flexibly chosen.

[0056] In this embodiment of the invention, an anti-counterfeiting watermark 13 can also be set on the electronic license plate. Here, the anti-counterfeiting watermark 13 is set on the surface of the license plate body 2 by laser coating. For example, a film layer treated by laser coating can be applied to the surface of the license plate body 2 made of aluminum material by hot melt adhesive. The surface of the film layer is printed with an anti-counterfeiting background pattern and is combined with the license plate body 2. It should be noted that the anti-counterfeiting watermark 13 can also use other setting methods, such as nano-coating. There are no limitations here, as long as it can achieve the anti-counterfeiting of the license plate.

[0057] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 7 As shown, Figure 7An exemplary schematic diagram of the anti-counterfeiting watermark 13 is shown. The anti-counterfeiting watermark 13 is a film layer, laser-coated, adhered to the surface of the license plate body 2 using hot melt adhesive. This film layer has 12 anti-counterfeiting patterns printed on its surface, with "MAL" being the abbreviation for "Malaysia" in the schematic diagram. It should be noted that the anti-counterfeiting watermark 13 can be flexibly set according to the region of origin of the license plate. The specific anti-counterfeiting pattern can also be set to other content and styles, which are not limited here.

[0058] As described above, the electronic license plate provided by this utility model is equipped with a QR code and an anti-counterfeiting watermark. By scanning the QR code, the ownership information of the vehicle to which the electronic license plate belongs can be obtained, which improves the efficiency of vehicle management and makes it easier for traffic management departments to maintain vehicle information and violation information. Furthermore, the anti-counterfeiting watermark can quickly determine the authenticity of the electronic license plate, increasing its anti-counterfeiting capability and further improving its reliability.

[0059] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, the electronic license plate works as follows: First, the electronic license plate with an RFID tag is installed inside the vehicle's camera frame, for example, by drilling holes with ordinary screws. Then, when identification of the electronic license plate is required, the signal emitted by the RFID tag's antenna is first amplified by a second aperture. After receiving the RFID tag's RF signal, the reader antenna decodes and processes it to obtain the identification information from the RFID tag. The reader then transmits the decoded information to the host or application software system for processing. The application software system further analyzes, stores, or transmits the information according to business needs. While obtaining the vehicle license plate identification information, the reader can also obtain more information about the vehicle by reading the QR code on the electronic license plate, such as vehicle ownership information, including the vehicle identification number, owner's identity information, and vehicle registration certificate number. Furthermore, it can further verify the authenticity of the electronic license plate based on anti-counterfeiting marks and watermarks.

[0060] In one embodiment of the utility model, an identification system is also provided, comprising: an electronic license plate and a processor according to any of the above embodiments; wherein the processor is used to emit a radio frequency signal, the electronic license plate is used to send a signal carrying the identification information of the vehicle to the processor after detecting the radio frequency signal emitted by the processor, and the processor is used to identify the vehicle based on the identification information carried in the signal after receiving the signal.

[0061] In this embodiment of the invention, the processor can be an RFID electronic tag reader / writer. The RFID electronic tag consists of an RFID chip and an antenna. The chip stores the identification information of the vehicle license plate number. When the RFID electronic tag enters the working range of the reader / writer's antenna, the antenna of the RFID electronic tag receives the radio frequency signal emitted by the reader / writer and generates an induced current through electromagnetic induction. The induced current drives the RFID chip circuit, activating the tag chip. After the chip circuit is activated, the identification information stored in the tag is sent to the reader / writer through the antenna. The signal emitted by the antenna of the RFID electronic tag located at the first aperture can be coupled to the license plate body through electrical coupling when it passes through the second aperture, thereby increasing the gain of the emitted signal. After receiving the radio frequency signal sent by the RFID electronic tag, the reader / writer's antenna decodes and processes it to obtain the identification information in the RFID electronic tag. The reader / writer transmits the decoded information to the host or application software system for processing. The application software system performs further analysis, storage, or transmission of the information according to business needs. It should be noted that the recognition system can be applied to different scenarios according to actual needs. For example, parking lots can use the recognition system to manage parking fees for vehicles, and traffic cameras can use the recognition system to manage traffic penalties for vehicles. It should be noted that the specific application scenarios of the recognition system are not limited here.

[0062] According to the identification system provided in this embodiment, the processor and the RFID electronic tag do not need to be in direct contact to achieve information identification and transmission. Furthermore, based on the processor's transmission power and the RFID electronic tag's antenna design, the identification system can achieve identification over long distances. Since the identification system in this embodiment uses radio frequency technology, it has high anti-interference capability and stability, and the RFID chip can store a large amount of identification information, meeting the needs of various application scenarios. The reading and writing operations of the identification system in this embodiment are simple and quick; simply bringing the RFID electronic tag close to the reader is sufficient to complete information reading and writing, improving the convenience of identification. It should be noted that the beneficial effects of electronic license plates can be found in any of the above-described embodiments of electronic license plates, and will not be repeated here.

[0063] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0064] (1) The electronic license plate provided by this utility model is easy to install and maintains the traditional license plate installation method. It can be installed in the vehicle camera frame, for example, by drilling holes with ordinary screws. No additional reinforcement measures are required. It can be seamlessly replaced with the traditional license plate. In addition, the license plate is provided with hole covering film, which can fix the RFID electronic tag in the hole and prevent the RFID electronic tag from being lost or damaged.

[0065] (2) The electronic license plate provided by this utility model has multiple anti-counterfeiting functions. By identifying the unique identification information stored in the RFID electronic tag, it can be used in conjunction with anti-counterfeiting marks, QR codes and anti-counterfeiting watermarks for multiple authentication, thereby improving the anti-counterfeiting performance of the electronic license plate.

[0066] (3) The RFID electronic tag of the electronic license plate provided by this utility model can store identification information, such as license plate number, place of origin, vehicle parameters, vehicle owner information, etc., and the QR code can store additional information, which can be defined by the local management department. The stored information is rich and diverse, which improves the flexibility of the use of electronic license plates.

[0067] (4) The electronic license plate provided by this utility model transmits data through the RFID electronic tag and the reader, and the RFID radio frequency signal can be amplified through the antenna design. That is, the license plate itself can be regarded as part of the RFID electronic tag. The signal gain is achieved through the coupling effect, which further improves the reliability of the electronic license plate.

[0068] (5) The RFID electronic tags set in the electronic license plates provided by this utility model have the advantages of long communication distance, fast transmission rate, small size and easy installation. The license plates of this type store vehicle model, color, place of origin, owner information, etc. through RFID electronic tags. The reader can quickly identify vehicle information and avoid the shortcomings of traditional machine vision recognition performance that is affected by weather, light and object occlusion. In addition, the addition of RFID electronic tags can improve the anti-counterfeiting of license plates, improve the anti-counterfeiting recognition capability of license plates, provide rich and more standardized data support, help reduce production costs and improve compatibility and interoperability between different manufacturers.

[0069] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0070] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An electronic license plate, characterized in that, include: The vehicle license plate body and the RFID electronic tag are provided. The vehicle license plate body has multiple interconnected holes, including a first hole that fits the shape of the RFID electronic tag. The RFID electronic tag is installed inside the first hole and stores the vehicle license plate number identification information. The signal emitted by the antenna of the RFID electronic tag located in the first hole is amplified after passing through the other holes in the multiple holes except for the first hole.

2. The electronic license plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plurality of apertures includes a first aperture and a second aperture; wherein the first aperture is connected to the second aperture, and the width of the first aperture is greater than the width of the second aperture, the length of the first aperture is less than the length of the second aperture, and the signal emitted by the antenna of the RFID electronic tag is amplified after passing through the second aperture.

3. The electronic license plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electronic license plate further includes a fixing component; wherein the fixing component is used to fix the RFID electronic tag inside the first hole.

4. The electronic license plate according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixing component includes: a hole cover; wherein the hole cover is disposed on the outer surface of the RFID electronic tag and is used to fix the RFID electronic tag inside the first hole.

5. The electronic license plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front of the license plate body includes an identification area and a license plate number display area.

6. The electronic license plate according to claim 5, characterized in that, The electronic license plate includes an anti-counterfeiting label; wherein the anti-counterfeiting label is printed on the label area of ​​the license plate body, and the anti-counterfeiting label is configured to reflect light with specified characteristics under illumination by a light source.

7. The electronic license plate according to claim 5, characterized in that, The marking area includes a marking printing area; wherein the marking printing area is located in the marking area near the edge of the license plate body.

8. The electronic license plate according to claim 5, characterized in that, The license plate display area includes an alphanumeric code area and a numeric code area; wherein the numeric code area is located to the right of the alphanumeric code area.

9. The electronic license plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electronic license plate includes a QR code and an anti-counterfeiting watermark; wherein the QR code is printed and set in the middle area of ​​the front of the license plate body, and the anti-counterfeiting watermark is set on the surface of the license plate body by laser coating.

10. An identification system, characterized in that, include: The electronic license plate and processor according to any one of claims 1-9; wherein the processor is configured to emit a radio frequency signal, the electronic license plate is configured to send a signal carrying the vehicle identification information of the electronic license plate to the processor after detecting the radio frequency signal emitted by the processor, and the processor is configured to identify the vehicle based on the identification information carried in the signal after receiving the signal.