Self-adaptive tensioning slide wire device

By designing an adaptive tensioning conductor rail device, a combination structure of slide rod, spring and slider is used to automatically adjust the tension of the conductor rail, solving the problem of conductor rail breakage caused by unstable manual tension adjustment in the prior art, and realizing the stability of power transmission and the durability of the device.

CN224249123UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15SHANGHAI PUBANG MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI PUBANG MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The tension of existing conductor rail devices needs to be manually adjusted and fixed, which can easily lead to excessive tension and breakage of the conductor rail, affecting the stability of power transmission.

Method used

An adaptive tensioning sliding contact line device is adopted. Through the combination structure of sliding rod, spring, first slider, connecting bar and second slider, the tension of the sliding contact line is automatically adjusted by the compression buffering effect of the spring to avoid over-tensioning.

Benefits of technology

It achieves adaptive tensioning of the sliding contact line, reduces the possibility of the sliding contact line being pulled apart, and improves the stability of power transmission and the service life of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-adaptive tensioning sliding contact line device, which belongs to the technical field of sliding contact lines and comprises a fixing plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, a mounting plate is arranged on one side of the connecting plate, a mounting block is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the mounting block, and a spring is sleeved on the side surface of the sliding rod. The side surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a first sliding block, a through hole is formed in the center of the mounting plate, a threaded rod is inserted into the through hole, the side surface of the threaded rod is sleeved with a second sliding block and a sliding contact line mounting box, the second sliding block and the sliding contact line mounting box are located on the two sides of the mounting plate respectively, and a connecting strip is hinged to one side of the second sliding block. Through the cooperative use of the devices, when the tensile force applied to the sliding contact line is too large, the first nut can extrude the second sliding block, so that the spring is compressed, a buffer space is provided for the sliding contact line, and the possibility that the sliding contact line is snapped is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sliding contact line technology, specifically an adaptive tensioning sliding contact line device. Background Technology

[0002] A sliding contact line is a power transmission device used to supply power to mobile equipment. It is also called a sliding conductor. It mainly consists of three main components: sheath, conductor, and current collector, as well as some auxiliary components. Its working principle is to lay several conductors parallel to the running track of the mobile equipment and connect them to the power supply. A current collector is installed on the mobile equipment. When the equipment moves, the current collector runs synchronously and draws power from the conductor.

[0003] In existing technologies, tensioners are typically used to apply tension to the sliding contact line so that it can maintain appropriate tension to ensure stable power transmission. However, the tension of common tensioners usually needs to be adjusted manually, and the tension is relatively fixed after adjustment. When the tension of the tensioner is too large, it is easy to break the sliding contact line, thereby affecting the stable power transmission.

[0004] Therefore, this invention provides an adaptive tensioning sliding contact line device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] This invention provides an adaptive tensioning sliding contact line device, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adaptive tensioning sliding contact line device, comprising a fixed plate, a connecting plate fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, an mounting plate provided on one side of the connecting plate, an mounting block fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, a sliding rod fixedly connected to the mounting block, a spring sleeved on the side surface of the sliding rod, a first slider slidably connected to the side surface of the sliding rod, a through hole opened at the center of the mounting plate, a threaded rod inserted into the through hole, a second slider and a sliding contact line mounting box respectively sleeved on the side surface of the threaded rod, the second slider and the sliding contact line mounting box being located on opposite sides of the mounting plate, a connecting strip hinged to one side of the second slider, and the end of the connecting strip away from the second slider hinged to one side of the first slider.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the first slider.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a first nut is screwed onto the side surface of the threaded rod, and a rubber pad is sleeved on the side surface of the threaded rod. One side of the rubber pad is in contact with one side of the first nut, and the other side of the rubber pad is in contact with one side of the second slider.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a second nut is screwed onto the side surface of the threaded rod, and one side of the second nut is in contact with one side of the sliding contact line mounting box.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a plurality of first fixing holes are provided on the fixing plate, and a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate near the connecting plate, and one side of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the mounting plate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, fixing plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting plate, and a second fixing hole is provided on the fixing plate. A connecting groove is provided on the side of the connecting plate away from the reinforcing plate, and the mounting plate and the fixing plates are both inserted into the inside of the connecting groove.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use. By setting up a sliding rod, spring, first slider, connecting bar and second slider, when the tension on the sliding contact line is too large, the first nut will squeeze the second slider, thereby compressing the spring, providing buffer space for the sliding contact line, and reducing the possibility of the sliding contact line being pulled apart. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adaptive tensioning sliding contact line device;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of a threaded rod in an adaptive tensioning sliding contact line device;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the second slider in an adaptive tensioning sliding contact line device;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the image.

[0020] In the picture:

[0021] 1. Fixing plate; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Reinforcing plate; 4. Connecting groove; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Fixing piece; 7. Mounting block; 8. Sliding rod; 9. Spring; 10. First slider; 11. Connecting strip; 12. Second slider; 13. Through hole; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Sliding contact line mounting box; 16. First nut; 17. Rubber pad; 18. Second nut. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] This utility model provides an adaptive tensioning sliding contact line device, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the system includes a fixed plate 1, a connecting plate 2 fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 1, an mounting plate 5 provided on one side of the connecting plate 2, a mounting block 7 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 5, a sliding rod 8 fixedly connected to the mounting block 7, a spring 9 sleeved on the side surface of the sliding rod 8, a first slider 10 slidably connected to the side surface of the sliding rod 8, a through hole 13 opened at the center of the mounting plate 5, a threaded rod 14 inserted into the through hole 13, a second slider 12 and a sliding contact line mounting box 15 respectively sleeved on the side surface of the threaded rod 14, the second slider 12 and the sliding contact line mounting box 15 are respectively located on both sides of the mounting plate 5, a connecting strip 11 is hinged to one side of the second slider 12, and the end of the connecting strip 11 away from the second slider 12 is hinged to one side of the first slider 10.

[0024] One end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block 7, and the other end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the first slider 10.

[0025] A first nut 16 is screwed onto the side surface of the threaded rod 14, and a rubber pad 17 is fitted onto the side surface of the threaded rod 14. One side of the rubber pad 17 is in contact with one side of the first nut 16, and the other side of the rubber pad 17 is in contact with one side of the second slider 12.

[0026] A second nut 18 is screwed onto the side surface of the threaded rod 14, and one side of the second nut 18 is in contact with one side of the sliding contact line mounting box 15.

[0027] The sliding contact line mounting box 15 of this device is used to fix the sliding contact line. After the sliding contact line is fixed, the sliding contact line mounting box 15 needs to be installed on the threaded rod 14. There are two threaded rods 14, and each threaded rod 14 has at least two second nuts 18, located on both sides of the sliding contact line mounting box 15, both used to fix the sliding contact line mounting box 15. After the two second nuts 18 come into contact with the sliding contact line mounting box 15 by rotation, the sliding contact line mounting box 15 can be fixed. After the sliding contact line mounting box 15 is fixed, the threaded rod 14 needs to pass through the mounting plate 5 and the second slider 12 in sequence, and then the first nut 16 is rotated to tension the sliding contact line. The rubber pad 17 is provided to... The first nut 16 and the second slider 12 provide a buffering effect, reducing the possibility of wear on the second slider 12 when the first nut 16 rotates, and improving the service life of the second slider 12. When the first nut 16 presses the second slider 12, the second slider 12 can slide on the threaded rod 14. When the second slider 12 slides, it can drive the first slider 10 to slide on the slide rod 8 through the connecting bar 11. When the first slider 10 slides, it will compress the spring 9. After the spring 9 is compressed, it will apply a reaction force to the first slider 10. This reaction force can be transmitted to the second slider 12 through the connecting bar 11, so that the second slider 12 can push the first nut 16.

[0028] During the tensioning of the sliding contact line, when the tension on the sliding contact line is too great, the first nut 16 will squeeze the second slider 12, thereby compressing the spring 9, providing buffer space for the sliding contact line, and reducing the possibility of the sliding contact line being pulled apart. In actual use, the operator can adjust the tightness of the first nut 16 as needed.

[0029] Furthermore, in order to improve the stability of the device, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the fixing plate 1 has multiple first fixing holes. A reinforcing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate 1 near the connecting plate 2. One side of the reinforcing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 2 away from the mounting plate 5.

[0030] Fixing plates 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting plate 5. The fixing plates 6 have second fixing holes. The connecting plate 2 has a connecting groove 4 on the side away from the reinforcing plate 3. The mounting plate 5 and the fixing plates 6 are both inserted into the connecting groove 4.

[0031] The reinforcing plate 3 can strengthen the connecting plate 2, reduce the possibility of the connecting plate 2 breaking, and improve the service life of the connecting plate 2. At the same time, the setting of the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole makes it convenient for the staff to use bolts to fix the fixing plate 1 and the mounting plate 5, thus improving the stability of the device.

[0032] During assembly, the device first requires bolts to pass through the first fixing hole to fix the fixing plate 1 in the preset position. After the fixing plate 1 is installed, the mounting plate 5 needs to be installed on the connecting plate 2. When installing the connecting plate 2, the fixing piece 6 on the connecting plate 2 needs to be aligned with the connecting groove 4. Then, the mounting plate 5 and the fixing piece 6 are inserted into the connecting groove 4. Subsequently, bolts are used to pass through the second fixing hole to fix the mounting plate 5. After the mounting plate 5 is installed, the sliding contact line can be installed inside the sliding contact line mounting box 15. After the sliding contact line is installed, the sliding contact line mounting box 15 needs to be placed on the threaded rod 14. Then, the second nut 18 is rotated to reinforce the sliding contact line mounting box 15. After the sliding contact line mounting box 15 is fixed, the threaded rod 14 needs to pass through the mounting plate 5 and the second slider 12 in sequence. Then, the first nut 16 is rotated to tension the sliding contact line. When the first nut 16 compresses the second slider 12, the installation of the device is completed.

[0033] When the first nut 16 presses the second slider 12, the second slider 12 can slide on the threaded rod 14. When the second slider 12 slides, it can drive the first slider 10 to slide on the slide rod 8 through the connecting bar 11. When the first slider 10 slides, it will compress the spring 9. After the spring 9 is compressed, it will apply a reaction force to the first slider 10. This reaction force can be transmitted to the second slider 12 through the connecting bar 11, so that the second slider 12 can push the first nut 16. This setting can keep the sliding contact line in a taut state at all times, thus realizing the adaptive tensioning function of the device for the sliding contact line.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adaptive tensioning sliding contact line device, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that: A connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (1). An mounting plate (5) is provided on one side of the connecting plate (2). An mounting block (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (5). A sliding rod (8) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (7). A spring (9) is sleeved on the side surface of the sliding rod (8). A first slider (10) is slidably connected to the side surface of the sliding rod (8). A through hole (13) is opened at the center of the mounting plate (5). A threaded rod (14) is inserted into the through hole (13). A second slider (12) and a sliding contact line mounting box (15) are respectively sleeved on the side surface of the threaded rod (14). The second slider (12) and the sliding contact line mounting box (15) are located on both sides of the mounting plate (5). A connecting strip (11) is hinged to one side of the second slider (12). The end of the connecting strip (11) away from the second slider (12) is hinged to one side of the first slider (10).

2. The adaptive tensioning sliding contact line device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block (7), and the other end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the first slider (10).

3. The adaptive tensioning sliding contact line device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (14) is screwed with a first nut (16) on its side surface, and a rubber pad (17) is fitted on the side surface of the threaded rod (14). One side of the rubber pad (17) is in contact with one side of the first nut (16), and the other side of the rubber pad (17) is in contact with one side of the second slider (12).

4. The adaptive tensioning sliding contact line device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the threaded rod (14) is screwed with a second nut (18), and one side of the second nut (18) is in contact with one side of the sliding contact line mounting box (15).

5. The adaptive tensioning sliding contact line device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (1) has a plurality of first fixing holes. A reinforcing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate (1) near the connecting plate (2). One side of the reinforcing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (2) away from the mounting plate (5).

6. The adaptive tensioning sliding contact line device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to both sides with fixing pieces (6), and the fixing pieces (6) are provided with second fixing holes. The connecting plate (2) is provided with a connecting groove (4) on the side away from the reinforcing plate (3). The mounting plate (5) and the fixing pieces (6) are both inserted into the connecting groove (4).