Shoulder joint dislocation self-resetting auxiliary device

Abstract

The utility model provides a shoulder joint dislocation self-resetting auxiliary device. The auxiliary device comprises a hand binding belt, a connecting belt and a leg binding belt. Wherein the two hand binding belts are arranged on the two sides of the connecting belt respectively and used for being fixedly connected with arms of a patient. And the leg binding belt is fixed on the shank of the patient. Fixing structures which are mutually matched and connected are arranged on the connecting band and the leg binding band. The auxiliary device is convenient to fix and adjust, tight connection between the auxiliary device and limbs and between the auxiliary device and all parts can be achieved, the looseness phenomenon is not prone to occurring in the using process, the fixing effect is guaranteed, and a patient can conduct reset operation or maintain a specific limb state easily. Meanwhile, the operation requirement for medical staff is lowered, the use convenience is improved, and the wearing comfort is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of joint reduction technology, specifically to a self-reduction auxiliary device for shoulder joint dislocation. Background Technology

[0002] The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumeral joint, is formed by the humeral head of the humerus and the glenoid fossa of the scapula. The glenoid fossa is small and shallow, while the humeral head is relatively large, resulting in a wide range of motion but poor stability. Furthermore, the joint capsule is relatively thin, so excessive range of motion or significant external force can cause the humeral head to slip out of the glenoid fossa, leading to shoulder dislocation. Shoulder dislocation causes shoulder pain and limited range of motion, and can stretch the brachial plexus. Prolonged stretching can cause brachial plexus damage and even upper limb paralysis. Moreover, in young people, the initial dislocation can damage the shoulder joint, making it less stable and more prone to re-dislocation.

[0003] There are many methods for reducing shoulder dislocations. A relatively traditional method is the hand-pull-foot-pull method. This method requires the medical staff to place their foot under the patient's affected armpit and continuously pull on the affected upper limb with both hands, keeping the limb in abduction and external rotation. Once the operator feels slight separation between the dislocated humeral head and the anterior labrum, they simultaneously adduct and internally rotate the upper arm to reduce the dislocation. This method requires the medical staff to stand on one leg, which can easily cause instability and tipping. Furthermore, it requires continuous traction, making the entire process labor-intensive. In cases involving strong, unable-to-relax patients, reduction may not be possible, and anesthesia may be necessary.

[0004] Another method is the self-reduction method. The patient sits on the bed, first supporting the affected hand with the unaffected hand, bending the affected knee, and grasping the affected lower leg with both hands. The wrists are then tightly wrapped and secured to the lower leg with bandages or rope. The head and upper body are then tilted back, the upper limbs relaxed, and the knee is pushed forward, creating continuous traction until the shoulder joint is reduced. This method is non-invasive, requires no anesthesia, does not require significant strength from medical personnel, and does not demand advanced skills. The patient can control the entire process, easily alleviating fear. However, current methods often rely on bandages or ropes for fixation, which can cause wrist pain and may result in insecure fixation. Furthermore, it requires assistance from medical personnel, affecting rehabilitation outcomes. Therefore, developing a simple and reliable auxiliary device is of significant practical importance. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a self-reduction auxiliary device for shoulder dislocation, so as to solve the problems of the prior art where shoulder joint reduction consumes a lot of physical strength of medical staff, the fixation effect is not good, the requirements for medical staff are high, and patients are prone to additional pain during the reduction process.

[0006] This utility model provides a self-reduction auxiliary device for shoulder joint dislocation. The auxiliary device includes: a hand strap, a connecting strap, and a leg strap. The two hand straps are respectively disposed on both sides of the connecting strap for fixed connection with the patient's arm; the leg strap is fixed to the patient's lower leg; the connecting strap and the leg strap are each provided with a mutually cooperating fixing structure.

[0007] Furthermore, the wrist strap has a first adhesive structure on its front and back sides, which is used to stick to each other. The wrist strap is wrapped around the arm and fixed by the first adhesive structure.

[0008] Furthermore, a second adhesive structure is provided in the middle of the connecting strap; a third adhesive structure is provided on the front and back of the leg strap respectively, and the leg strap is wrapped around the calf and fixed by the third adhesive structure; the second adhesive structure and the third adhesive structure can be bonded and fixed together.

[0009] Furthermore, the end of the connecting strap is fixed to the middle area of ​​the hand strap; the first adhesive structure includes hook and loop fasteners and loop fasteners, wherein the loop fastener is provided on the inner side of one end of the hand strap and the hook and loop fastener is provided on the outer side of the other end, the hand strap is wrapped around the arm and is fixed by the hook and loop fasteners.

[0010] Furthermore, the third adhesive structure includes hook-and-loop fasteners and loop fasteners. The loop fasteners are provided on the inner side of the leg strap and the hook-and-loop fasteners are provided on the outer side. The leg strap is wrapped around the calf and is fixed by the hook-and-loop fasteners and the loop fasteners.

[0011] Furthermore, the second adhesive structure is a hook and loop fastener with a rough surface, and it is located on the inward side; the connecting strap and the leg strap are fixed together by the hook and loop fastener of the second adhesive structure with the hook and loop fastener of the third adhesive structure.

[0012] As can be seen from the above embodiments, the shoulder joint dislocation self-reduction auxiliary device provided by this utility model has at least the following benefits:

[0013] Easy to operate: This assistive device uses Velcro connections, making it easy for patients or medical staff to fix and adjust the wrist straps, connecting straps, or leg straps, greatly improving ease of use.

[0014] Reliable fixation: The interlocking Velcro straps on each component ensure a tight connection between the device and the limb, as well as between the components themselves. This prevents loosening during use, guaranteeing a secure fixation and facilitating repositioning or maintaining a specific limb position for the patient.

[0015] High comfort: Both the wrist and leg straps use hook and loop fasteners on the side that comes into contact with the limbs, reducing skin irritation and improving wearing comfort.

[0016] It should be understood that the above general description and the following specific embodiments are merely exemplary and illustrative, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings are part of the specification of this utility model and illustrate exemplary embodiments of the utility model. The drawings, together with the description in the specification, are used to illustrate the principles of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the hand strap structure of the self-reduction auxiliary device for shoulder dislocation provided by this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the leg strap structure of the self-reduction auxiliary device for shoulder dislocation provided by this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 Diagram showing the usage status of the self-reduction auxiliary device for shoulder dislocation provided by this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0022] 1-Wrist strap, 2-Connecting strap, 3-Leg strap, 4-Arm, 5-Lower leg;

[0023] 11-First adhesive structure;

[0024] 21-Second adhesive structure;

[0025] 31-Third adhesive structure. Detailed Implementation

[0026] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention are now described in detail. This detailed description should not be considered as a limitation of the present invention, but should be understood as a more detailed description of certain aspects, features and implementations of the present invention.

[0027] Various improvements and variations can be made to the specific embodiments described in this utility model without departing from the scope or spirit of this utility model, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Other embodiments derived from this utility model description will also be obvious to those skilled in the art. This application specification and embodiments are merely exemplary.

[0028] This utility model provides a self-reduction auxiliary device for shoulder joint dislocation, such as... Figure 1-3The diagram shows the structure of the auxiliary device. In a specific embodiment, the auxiliary device includes: hand straps 1, connecting straps 2, and leg straps 3. The two hand straps 1 are respectively located on both sides of the connecting strap 2 for fixed connection to the patient's arm 4. The leg straps 3 are fixed to the patient's lower leg 5.

[0029] Both the connecting strap 2 and the leg strap 3 are equipped with a fixing structure that cooperates with each other to fix the connecting strap 2 and the leg strap 3 in place.

[0030] In use, first, wrap the leg bandage 3 around the affected lower leg 5. Then, secure the two arm bandages 1 to the forearms of the two arms 4, with the connecting strap 2 positioned between the two arms. Next, bend the knee of the affected side, placing the two arms 4 on either side of the affected lower leg 5, with the connecting strap 2 positioned above the affected lower leg 5. Then, secure the connecting strap 2 to the leg bandage 3 using a fixing structure. Finally, the reduction procedure can be performed.

[0031] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the wrist strap 1 is provided with a first adhesive structure 11 on its front and back sides respectively. The wrist strap 1 is wrapped around the arm 4 and fixed by the first adhesive structure 11 to ensure that the wrist strap 1 can be firmly fixed on the arm 4.

[0032] Furthermore, a second adhesive structure 21 is provided in the middle of the connecting strip 2.

[0033] The leg strap 3 has a third adhesive structure 31 on its front and back sides, which is mutually adhesive. The leg strap 3 is wrapped around the calf 5 and fixed by the third adhesive structure 31 to ensure that the leg strap 3 can be firmly fixed to the calf 5.

[0034] In addition, the second adhesive structure 21 and the third adhesive structure 31 can be bonded together and fixed, which can fix the relative position of the arm 4 and the lower leg 5 during the repositioning operation.

[0035] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the end of the connecting strap 2 is fixed to the middle region of the hand strap 1. Specifically, the connecting strap 2 divides the hand strap 1 into two parts.

[0036] The first adhesive structure 11 includes hook-and-loop fasteners and loop fasteners. The inner side of one end of the wrist strap 1 is fitted with a loop fastener, while the outer side of the other end is fitted with a hook-and-loop fastener. In use, the wrist strap 1 is wrapped around the arm 4 and secured with the hook-and-loop fasteners and loop fasteners. Typically, the inner side is the side closest to the skin. When used, the loop fastener is placed inwards on the arm 4, ensuring comfortable contact with the skin while providing a secure hold on the arm, preventing loosening.

[0037] This design allows the hand strap 1 to be easily adjusted according to the thickness of the patient's arm, ensuring both comfort and a secure fit.

[0038] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the third adhesive structure 31 includes hook-and-loop fasteners and loop fasteners. The inner side of the leg strap 3 is provided with loop fasteners, and the outer side is provided with hook-and-loop fasteners. In use, the leg strap 3 is wrapped around the calf 5 and secured with the hook-and-loop fasteners and loop fasteners. Typically, the inner side is the side closest to the skin. When in use, the loop fasteners are wrapped inwards above the affected calf 5, ensuring comfortable contact with the leg skin, while the fasteners securely fix the leg to the calf, preventing loosening.

[0039] This design allows the leg strap 3 to be easily adjusted according to the thickness of the user's calves, ensuring both comfort and a secure fit.

[0040] Furthermore, the second adhesive structure 21 is a loop fastener and is located on the inward-facing side. The connecting strap 2 and the leg strap 3 are fixed together by the loop fastener of the second adhesive structure 21 and the hook fastener of the third adhesive structure 31.

[0041] In this embodiment, the hand straps 1, connecting straps 2, and leg straps 3 are all made of soft, breathable, and relatively strong materials, such as high-quality nylon fabric. The Velcro is selected for its good adhesion and durability to ensure good adhesive performance even after multiple uses.

[0042] The method of using the shoulder joint dislocation self-reduction auxiliary device provided by this utility model includes:

[0043] First, attach the leg bandage 3 to the upper part of the affected calf, ensuring the loop side of the Velcro faces inward and the hook side faces outward. After adjusting the position, secure it firmly to ensure the stability of the leg bandage on the calf.

[0044] Next, secure both arms with wrist strap 1, ensuring the loop side of the Velcro faces inward and the hook side faces outward, and adjust the tightness according to the size of your wrists.

[0045] Furthermore, the hook and loop fastener of the connecting strap 2 is fixed to the hook and loop fastener of the leg strap 3, thereby achieving the connection and fixation between the arms and the affected lower leg.

[0046] Finally, tilt your head and upper body back, relax your upper limbs, and push your knees forward to create continuous traction until your shoulder joint returns to its normal position.

[0047] This method is non-invasive, requires no anesthesia, does not require strong medical personnel, and does not demand advanced skills. The patient can control the entire process independently without the assistance of medical staff. Furthermore, this assistive device will not cause additional damage to the wrist, reducing pain and discomfort during the repositioning process.

[0048] The above description is merely an illustrative embodiment of this utility model. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept and principles of this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A shoulder dislocation self-reduction aid device, characterized in that, The auxiliary device includes: a hand strap (1), a connecting strap (2), and a leg strap (3), wherein, The two wrist straps (1) are respectively disposed on both sides of the connecting strap (2) for fixed connection with the patient's arm (4); The leg strap (3) is fixed to the patient's lower leg (5); Both the connecting strap (2) and the leg strap (3) are provided with a fixing structure that cooperates with each other.

2. The shoulder dislocation self-reduction aid of claim 1, wherein, The wrist strap (1) has a first adhesive structure (11) on its front and back sides respectively. The wrist strap (1) is wrapped around the arm (4) and fixed by the first adhesive structure (11).

3. The shoulder dislocation self-reduction aid of claim 2, wherein, A second adhesive structure (21) is provided in the middle of the connecting strip (2); The leg strap (3) is provided with a third adhesive structure (31) on its front and back sides respectively. The leg strap (3) is wrapped around the calf (5) and fixed by the third adhesive structure (31). The second adhesive structure (21) and the third adhesive structure (31) can be bonded and fixed together.

4. The shoulder dislocation self-reduction aid of claim 2, wherein, The end of the connecting strap (2) is fixed to the middle area of ​​the hand strap (1); The first adhesive structure (11) includes hook-and-loop fasteners and loop fasteners, wherein, The inner side of one end of the wrist strap (1) is provided with the hook-and-loop fastener, and the outer side of the other end is provided with the hook-and-loop fastener. The wrist strap (1) is wrapped around the arm (4) and is fixed by the hook-and-loop fastener and the hook-and-loop fastener.

5. The shoulder dislocation self-reduction aid of claim 3, wherein, The third adhesive structure (31) includes hook-and-loop fasteners and loop fasteners, wherein, The inner side of the leg strap (3) is provided with the hook-and-loop fastener, and the outer side is provided with the hook-and-loop fastener. The leg strap (3) is wrapped around the lower leg (5) and is fixed by the hook-and-loop fastener and the hook-and-loop fastener.

6. The shoulder dislocation self-reduction aid of claim 5, wherein, The second adhesive structure (21) is a hook and loop fastener with a rough surface and is located on the inward side; The connecting strap (2) and the leg strap (3) are fixed together by attaching the hook and loop fasteners of the second adhesive structure (21) to the hook and loop fasteners of the third adhesive structure (31).

Images