Perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device with novel rack
By adding a manual triggering structure to the frame-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device, the problem of difficult start-up when automatic start-up fails is solved, enabling convenient and reliable manual start-up and improving fire extinguishing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DEWEAVER INTELLIGENT EQUIP GRP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing rack-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing system lacks a reliable manual start function, making it difficult to effectively extinguish initial fires when the automatic start system fails, and thus failing to meet the needs of actual emergency scenarios.
A novel rack-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device was designed, incorporating a manual triggering mechanism, including a battery pack and a manual start button. By manually pressing the start button, the battery pack provides current, driving the fire extinguishing agent release component to operate.
It enables convenient and reliable manual activation when the automatic activation system fails, improving the success rate of fire extinguishing and meeting the needs of actual emergency scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN224251977U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire protection equipment technology, specifically to a novel rack-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device. Background Technology
[0002] Perfluorohexanone (PFH), as a highly efficient and environmentally friendly clean fire extinguishing agent, is widely used for fire protection in various precision equipment, electrical cabinets, data center racks, and other scenarios due to its high fire extinguishing efficiency, excellent insulation properties, no ozone depletion potential, and low greenhouse effect. Rack-mounted PPH fire extinguishing systems, designed for small, enclosed spaces, typically consist of a fire extinguishing agent storage container, activation components, spray lines, and heat or smoke detection elements. Their core principle is to extinguish initial fires by rapidly releasing PPH, utilizing the agent's heat absorption and cooling properties, and isolating oxygen, thus preventing the fire from spreading and damaging equipment.
[0003] With the rapid development of industrial automation and data center construction, the integration of rack-mounted equipment is constantly increasing, leading to a corresponding increase in the fire risk of internal circuits and components. Traditional rack-mounted fire suppression systems mostly rely on automatic activation, meaning that the release of fire extinguishing agents is automatically triggered after a fire is detected by detection elements. This automatic activation mode can quickly respond to initial fires in unattended scenarios, offering a certain degree of timeliness and convenience.
[0004] However, in practical applications, automatic activation systems may fail to activate reliably due to factors such as detector component malfunction (e.g., false alarms, delayed alarms), environmental interference (e.g., dust, high-temperature steam), or specific fire types (e.g., smoldering fires not being detected in time). In such cases, manual assessment of the fire situation and manual activation of the extinguishing device can effectively compensate for the shortcomings of the automatic system and improve the success rate of fire suppression. However, existing rack-mounted perfluorohexanone (PFH) extinguishing devices generally lack a reliable manual activation function. This results in the inability to achieve convenient and reliable manual activation during use, leading to difficulties in effectively extinguishing initial fires when the automatic activation system fails, and failing to meet the needs of actual emergency scenarios. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new type of rack-mounted PPH extinguishing device that can be both automatically and easily manually activated. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on this, and in response to the above problems, this utility model proposes a novel rack-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device, which solves the problem that current rack-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing devices are difficult to effectively extinguish initial fires when the automatic start system fails, due to the inability to be easily and reliably manually started, thus failing to meet the needs of actual emergency scenarios.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is:
[0007] A novel rack-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device includes a mounting housing, a fire extinguishing agent storage component, and a fire extinguishing agent release component. The fire extinguishing agent storage component and the fire extinguishing agent release component are disposed within the mounting housing, and the fire extinguishing agent storage component is connected to the fire extinguishing agent release component.
[0008] The extinguishing agent release assembly includes a multi-functional nozzle and a manual triggering structure. The multi-functional nozzle includes a discharge valve body, a nozzle assembly, an electric drive structure, and a temperature sensing structure. The discharge valve body is located at the bottom of the mounting box, with one end penetrating through the mounting box. The discharge valve body is detachably connected to the mounting box. The electric drive structure is located at the top of the discharge valve body. The nozzle assembly is located at the lower end of the discharge valve body. The temperature sensing structure is located at the bottom of the discharge valve body. The mounting box is equipped with wiring terminals. The wiring terminals are embedded in the top of the mounting box and are detachably connected to the mounting box. The electric drive structure is electrically connected to the wiring terminals. The wiring terminals can be connected to an external power source.
[0009] The manual triggering structure includes a battery pack and a manual start button. The battery pack is detachably connected to the mounting housing and electrically connected to the electric drive structure. The manual start button is embedded in and fixedly connected to the top of the mounting housing. The manual start button is used to control the battery pack to supply power to the electric drive structure.
[0010] Preferably, the main body of the discharge valve has an installation cavity that extends from top to bottom through the main body. The installation cavity includes an upper cavity and a lower cavity that are connected. A sealing piston is provided in the lower cavity. The sealing piston slides and is sealed to the lower cavity. A flow cavity is provided in the sealing piston. A groove is provided on the outside of the sealing piston. Several flow ports communicating with the flow cavity are provided in the groove. An installation groove communicating with the flow cavity is provided on the top of the sealing piston. A sealing diaphragm and a diaphragm pressure ring are provided in the installation groove. The diaphragm pressure ring is located above the sealing diaphragm and is threadedly connected to the installation groove to fix the sealing diaphragm in the installation groove.
[0011] Preferably, the nozzle assembly includes a plurality of atomizing nozzles, which are respectively disposed at the lower end of the discharge valve body and communicate with the lower cavity, and are threadedly connected to the discharge valve body.
[0012] Preferably, the temperature-sensing structure includes a temperature-sensing glass bulb and a protective cover. One end of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body of the discharge valve. The protective cover has several windows and a fixing plate at the bottom of the protective cover. The fixing plate is threadedly connected to the protective cover. The temperature-sensing glass bulb is placed inside the protective cover. One end of the temperature-sensing glass bulb abuts against the fixing plate, and the other end abuts against the piston to support the sealing piston.
[0013] Preferably, the electric drive structure includes a mounting housing, a needle body, a support spring, a locking head, and a connector. The mounting housing is located on top of the discharge valve body and is threadedly connected to the upper cavity. The mounting housing has a receiving cavity, and the support spring and the needle body are located in the receiving cavity. One end of the support spring contacts the needle body, and the other end contacts the bottom of the receiving cavity. One end of the needle body passes through the support spring and extends through the bottom of the mounting housing into the upper cavity. The needle body is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting housing. One end of the needle body that passes through the mounting housing slides in cooperation with the upper cavity, the lower cavity, and the diaphragm pressure ring, respectively. The locking head is located on top of the mounting housing, with one end inside the mounting housing and in contact with the top of the needle body. A drug filling cavity is provided between the locking head and the needle body. The locking head has a connector cavity communicating with the drug filling cavity. The connector is fixedly located in the connector cavity and is electrically connected to the battery pack and the terminal block.
[0014] Preferably, the needle body includes a contact part, a connecting part, and a needle part that are fixedly connected in sequence. The contact part is slidably connected to the receiving cavity. One end of the support spring contacts the bottom of the contact part. The connecting part passes through the support spring and extends through the bottom of the mounting housing into the upper cavity. The connecting part is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting housing. One end of the connecting part that passes through the mounting housing is slidably engaged with the upper cavity and the lower cavity, respectively. The needle part is slidably engaged with the diaphragm pressure ring. The needle part is used to puncture the sealing diaphragm.
[0015] Preferably, the extinguishing agent storage assembly includes a pair of perfluorohexanone storage bottles, which are fitted together in the mounting box. The pair of perfluorohexanone storage bottles are connected to the mounting box by a pair of clamps, which are respectively mounted on the perfluorohexanone storage bottles and have one end detachably connected to the mounting box by bolts. The outlets of the pair of perfluorohexanone storage bottles are connected by a first connecting copper pipe, which is equipped with a tee connector. The main body of the discharge valve has an inlet port communicating with the upper cavity on one side, and a second connecting copper pipe is provided on the side of the inlet port. One end of the second connecting copper pipe is connected to the inlet port, and the other end is connected to the tee connector.
[0016] Preferably, a three-way ball valve is provided on the second connecting copper pipe. The three-way ball valve is located at the bottom of the mounting box. A third connecting copper pipe is provided at one end of the three-way ball valve. An external pressure interface is provided at the bottom of the mounting box. One end of the third connecting copper pipe is connected to the three-way ball valve, and the other end is connected to the external pressure interface.
[0017] Preferably, the main body of the discharge valve has a pressure port on one side that communicates with the upper cavity, and a pressure gauge is embedded in the top of the mounting box. The pressure gauge is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box. One end of the pressure port has a fourth connecting copper pipe, one end of which is connected to the pressure port and the other end is connected to the pressure gauge.
[0018] Preferably, the front end of the mounting box is provided with a mounting box cover that is compatible with the mounting box, and the mounting box cover is detachably connected to the mounting box.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] Compared to traditional rack-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing devices, this invention adds a manual triggering structure, providing an additional manual activation path. In use, when a fire is discovered manually, and the electric drive and temperature sensing structures have not automatically triggered, the user can manually press the manual activation button. This activates the battery pack to provide starting current to the electric drive structure, thereby releasing the extinguishing agent. This solves the problem that current rack-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing devices, due to the lack of convenient and reliable manual activation, are ineffective in extinguishing initial fires when the automatic activation system fails, thus failing to meet the needs of actual emergency scenarios. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a novel frame-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device as described in this embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a novel frame-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device described in this embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a novel frame-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device described in this embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-functional nozzle described in the embodiments of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a partial exploded structural diagram of the multifunctional nozzle described in the embodiments of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the multifunctional nozzle described in the embodiment of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 This is an exploded structural diagram of the electrically driven structure described in the embodiments of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 8 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a partial structure at the sealing piston described in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0030] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0031] 10-Mounting housing, 11-Extinguishing agent storage assembly, 12-Extinguishing agent release assembly, 13-Multi-functional nozzle, 14-Manual trigger structure, 15-Discharge valve body, 16-Nozzle assembly, 17-Electric drive structure, 18-Temperature sensing structure, 19-Terminal block, 20-Battery pack, 21-Manual start button, 22-Mounting chamber, 23-Upper chamber, 24-Lower chamber, 25-Sealing piston, 26-Flow chamber, 27-Groove, 28-Flow port, 29-Mounting groove, 30-Sealing diaphragm, 31-Diaphragm pressure ring, 32-Atomizing nozzle, 33-Temperature sensing glass bulb, 34-Protective cover, 35-Window 36-Fixed plate, 37-Mounting housing, 38-Needle body, 39-Support spring, 40-Locking head, 41-Connector, 42-Receiving cavity, 43-Agent filling cavity, 44-Connecting cavity, 45-Contact part, 46-Connecting part, 47-Needle part, 48-Perfluorohexanone storage bottle, 49-Clamping clamp, 50-First connecting copper pipe, 51-T-connector, 52-Liquid inlet port, 53-Second connecting copper pipe, 54-T-ball valve, 55-Third connecting copper pipe, 56-External pressurization port, 57-Pressure port, 58-Pressure gauge, 59-Fourth connecting copper pipe, 60-Mounting box cover, 61-Safety valve. Detailed Implementation
[0032] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered to be exemplary in nature and not restrictive.
[0033] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model.
[0034] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0035] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0036] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0037] The following disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for different structures of the embodiments of the present invention. To simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present invention, specific examples of components and arrangements are described below. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or reference letters may be repeated in different examples of the embodiments of the present invention; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various implementations and / or arrangements discussed.
[0038] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0039] Example:
[0040] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, this embodiment discloses a novel rack-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device, including a mounting box 10, a fire extinguishing agent storage component 11, and a fire extinguishing agent release component 12. The fire extinguishing agent storage component 11 and the fire extinguishing agent release component 12 are disposed inside the mounting box 10, and the fire extinguishing agent storage component 11 is connected to the fire extinguishing agent release component 12.
[0041] The extinguishing agent release assembly 12 includes a multi-functional nozzle 13 and a manual triggering structure 14. The multi-functional nozzle 13 includes a discharge valve body 15, a nozzle assembly 16, an electric drive structure 17, and a temperature sensing structure 18. The discharge valve body 15 is located at the bottom of the mounting box 10, and one end of the discharge valve body 15 penetrates through the mounting box 10. The discharge valve body 15 is detachably connected to the mounting box 10. The electric drive structure 17 is located at the top of the discharge valve body 15. The nozzle assembly 16 is located at the lower end of the discharge valve body 15. The temperature sensing structure 18 is located at the bottom of the discharge valve body 15. The mounting box 10 is provided with a wiring terminal 19. The wiring terminal 19 is embedded in the top of the mounting box 10 and is detachably connected to the mounting box 10. The electric drive structure 17 is electrically connected to the wiring terminal 19. The wiring terminal 19 can be connected to an external power source.
[0042] The manual trigger structure 14 includes a battery pack 20 and a manual start button 21. The battery pack 20 is detachably connected to the mounting housing 10 and electrically connected to the electric drive structure 17. The manual start button 21 is embedded in the top of the mounting housing 10 and is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting housing 10. The manual start button 21 is used to control the battery pack 20 to supply power to the electric drive structure 17.
[0043] Compared to traditional rack-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing devices, this invention adds a manual triggering structure 14, providing an additional manual activation path. In use, when a fire is discovered manually, and the electric drive structure 17 and temperature sensing structure 18 have not automatically triggered, the manual activation button 21 can be pressed manually. This activates the battery pack 20 to provide starting current to the electric drive structure 17, thereby releasing the extinguishing agent. This solves the problem that current rack-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing devices, due to the lack of convenient and reliable manual activation, struggle to effectively extinguish initial fires when the automatic activation system fails, thus failing to meet the needs of actual emergency scenarios.
[0044] The connection circuit between the manual start button 21, the battery pack 20, and the electric drive structure 17 is existing technology and will not be described in detail. The external power supply connected to the terminal 19 is the current generated after the external alarm is triggered, typically 24V, 1.5A.
[0045] To facilitate the control of extinguishing agent release, this embodiment is an improvement on the above embodiment. The difference from the above embodiment is that the main body 15 of the discharge valve is provided with an installation cavity 22, which runs through the main body 15 of the discharge valve from top to bottom. The installation cavity 22 includes an upper cavity 23 and a lower cavity 24 that are connected. A sealing piston 25 is provided in the lower cavity 24. The sealing piston 25 slides and is sealed to the lower cavity 24. A flow cavity 26 is provided in the sealing piston 25. A groove 27 is provided on the outside of the sealing piston 25. A plurality of flow ports 28 communicating with the flow cavity 26 are provided in the groove 27. An installation groove 29 communicating with the flow cavity 26 is provided on the top of the sealing piston 25. A sealing diaphragm 30 and a diaphragm pressure ring 31 are provided in the installation groove 29. The diaphragm pressure ring 31 is located above the sealing diaphragm 30 and is threadedly connected to the installation groove 29 to fix the sealing diaphragm 30 in the installation groove 29.
[0046] The nozzle assembly 16 includes a plurality of atomizing nozzles 32, which are respectively disposed at the lower end of the discharge valve body 15 and communicate with the lower cavity 24. The plurality of atomizing nozzles 32 are threadedly connected to the discharge valve body 15.
[0047] The temperature sensing structure 18 includes a temperature sensing glass ball 33 and a protective cover 34. One end of the protective cover 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge valve body 15. The protective cover 34 is provided with several windows 35. The bottom of the protective cover 34 is provided with a fixing plate 36, which is threadedly connected to the protective cover 34. The temperature sensing glass ball 33 is placed inside the protective cover 34. One end of the temperature sensing glass ball 33 abuts against the fixing plate 36, and the other end abuts against the piston to support the sealing piston 25.
[0048] The temperature-sensing glass ball 33 can be selected according to actual needs, and the temperature-sensing glass ball 33 is existing technology.
[0049] In use, when the temperature-sensing glass bulb 33 cracks due to heat, the sealing piston 25 loses its support and slides downward under the push of the extinguishing agent, allowing the extinguishing agent to be sprayed from several atomizing nozzles 32 to extinguish the fire. The atomizing nozzles are designed to better cover the fire point when the extinguishing agent is sprayed.
[0050] To further facilitate the control of extinguishing agent release, this embodiment is an improvement on the above embodiment. The difference lies in that the electrically driven structure 17 includes a mounting housing 37, a needle body 38, a support spring 39, a locking head 40, and a connector 41. The mounting housing 37 is located on top of the discharge valve body 15 and is threadedly connected to the upper cavity 23. The mounting housing 37 contains a receiving cavity 42. The support spring 39 and the needle body 38 are disposed within the receiving cavity 42. One end of the support spring 39 contacts the needle body 38, and the other end contacts the bottom of the receiving cavity 42. One end of the needle body 38 passes through the support spring 39 and penetrates... The bottom of the mounting housing 37 extends into the upper cavity 23. The needle body 38 is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting housing 37. One end of the needle body 38 passes through the mounting housing 37 and is slidably engaged with the upper cavity 23, the lower cavity 24 and the diaphragm pressure ring 31 respectively. The locking head 40 is located at the top of the mounting housing 37. One end of the locking head 40 is located inside the mounting housing 37 and contacts the top of the needle body 38. A drug filling cavity 43 is provided between the locking head 40 and the needle body 38. A wiring cavity 44 communicating with the drug filling cavity 43 is provided on the locking head 40. The wiring head 41 is fixedly installed in the wiring cavity 44 and is electrically connected to the battery pack 20 and the terminal 19.
[0051] The needle body 38 includes a contact part 45, a connecting part 46, and a needle part 47 that are fixedly connected in sequence. The contact part 45 is slidably connected to the receiving cavity 42. One end of the support spring 39 contacts the bottom of the contact part 45. The connecting part 46 passes through the support spring 39 and extends through the bottom of the mounting housing 37 into the upper cavity 23. The connecting part 46 is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting housing 37. One end of the connecting part 46 that passes through the mounting housing 37 is slidably engaged with the upper cavity 23 and the lower cavity 24 respectively. The needle part 47 is slidably engaged with the diaphragm pressure ring 31. The needle part 47 is used to puncture the sealing diaphragm 30.
[0052] When the starting current generated by the external alarm or the starting current provided by the battery pack 20 is transmitted to the terminal 41, the starting current triggers the agent in the agent filling chamber 43 to generate a large amount of gas, which in turn pushes the contact part 45, causing the needle body 38 to slide downward, thereby causing the needle part 47 to pierce the diaphragm, and then the extinguishing agent passes through the installation groove 29, the flow chamber 26, the flow port 28, the groove 27 and the lower chamber 24, and finally sprays out from the atomizing nozzle.
[0053] To facilitate the installation of the perfluorohexanone storage bottle 48 and to provide perfluorohexanone extinguishing agent to the multi-functional nozzle 13, this embodiment is an improvement on the above embodiment. The difference from the above embodiment is that the extinguishing agent storage assembly 11 includes a pair of perfluorohexanone storage bottles 48. The pair of perfluorohexanone storage bottles 48 are fitted together and installed in the mounting box 10. The pair of perfluorohexanone storage bottles 48 are respectively connected to the mounting box 10 by a pair of clamps 49. The pair of clamps 49 are respectively installed on the perfluorohexanone storage bottles 48, and one end is detachably connected to the mounting box 10 by bolts. The output port of the pair of perfluorohexanone storage bottles 48 is connected through a first connecting copper pipe 50. The first connecting copper pipe 50 is provided with a three-way connector 51. The main body 15 of the discharge valve is provided with a liquid inlet 52 communicating with the upper cavity 23 on one side. A second connecting copper pipe 53 is provided on one side of the liquid inlet 52. One end of the second connecting copper pipe 53 is connected to the liquid inlet 52, and the other end is connected to the three-way connector 51.
[0054] The clamp 49 facilitates the installation of the perfluorohexanone storage bottle 48. The first connecting copper pipe 50, the tee connector 51, and the second connecting copper pipe 53 facilitate the supply of perfluorohexanone extinguishing agent to the multi-functional sprinkler head 13.
[0055] To facilitate testing during installation, this embodiment is an improvement on the above embodiment. The difference from the above embodiment is that a three-way ball valve 54 is provided on the second connecting copper pipe 53. The three-way ball valve 54 is located at the bottom of the mounting box 10. A third connecting copper pipe 55 is provided at one end of the three-way ball valve 54. An external pressure interface 56 is provided at the bottom of the mounting box 10. One end of the third connecting copper pipe 55 is connected to the three-way ball valve 54, and the other end is connected to the external pressure interface 56.
[0056] The three-way ball valve 54 allows this invention to have three states: closed, standby, and maintenance. Closed means the three-way ball valve 54 is closed, and the second connecting copper pipes 53 at both ends of the three-way ball valve 54 and the third connecting copper pipe 55 at the other end of the three-way ball valve 54 are not connected. Standby means the second connecting copper pipes 53 at both ends of the three-way ball valve 54 are connected, while the third connecting copper pipe 55 is not connected. Maintenance means the third connecting copper pipe 55 is connected to the second connecting copper pipe 53 on the side of the three-way ball valve 54 closest to the discharge valve body 15.
[0057] To facilitate real-time monitoring of the extinguishing agent pressure, this embodiment is an improvement on the above embodiment. The difference from the above embodiment is that a pressure interface 57 communicating with the upper cavity 23 is provided on one side of the discharge valve body 15, and a pressure gauge 58 is embedded in the top of the mounting box 10. The pressure gauge 58 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box 10. A fourth connecting copper pipe 59 is provided at one end of the pressure interface 57. One end of the fourth connecting copper pipe 59 is connected to the pressure interface 57, and the other end is connected to the pressure gauge 58.
[0058] The pressure gauge 58 allows for real-time monitoring of the extinguishing agent pressure, preventing the extinguishing device from malfunctioning due to insufficient pressure.
[0059] As a further preferred embodiment, a safety valve 61 communicating with the upper cavity 23 is provided on one side of the discharge valve body 15.
[0060] To facilitate the disassembly and assembly of various components, the front end of the mounting box 10 is provided with a mounting box cover 60 that is adapted to the mounting box 10, and the mounting box cover 60 is detachably connected to the mounting box 10.
[0061] The mounting cover 60 is detachably connected to the mounting box 10, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of various components installed in the mounting box 10. At the same time, the mounting cover 60 can also protect the various components and wiring inside the mounting box 10.
[0062] Working principle of this utility model:
[0063] Compared to traditional rack-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing devices, this invention adds a manual triggering structure 14, providing an additional manual activation path. In use, when a fire is discovered manually, and the electric drive structure 17 and the temperature sensing structure 18 have not automatically triggered, the manual activation button 21 can be pressed manually. This activates the battery pack 20 to provide starting current to the electric drive structure 17, thereby releasing the extinguishing agent.
[0064] Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.
[0065] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A novel frame-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device, characterized in that, It includes an installation housing (10), a fire extinguishing agent storage assembly (11), and a fire extinguishing agent release assembly (12). The fire extinguishing agent storage assembly (11) and the fire extinguishing agent release assembly (12) are installed inside the installation housing (10), and the fire extinguishing agent storage assembly (11) is connected to the fire extinguishing agent release assembly (12). The extinguishing agent release assembly (12) includes a multi-functional nozzle (13) and a manual triggering structure (14). The multi-functional nozzle (13) includes a discharge valve body (15), a nozzle assembly (16), an electric drive structure (17), and a temperature sensing structure (18). The discharge valve body (15) is located at the bottom of the mounting box (10) and one end penetrates through the mounting box (10). The discharge valve body (15) is detachably connected to the mounting box (10). The electric drive structure (17) is located at the top of the discharge valve body (15). The nozzle assembly (16) is located at the lower end of the discharge valve body (15). The temperature sensing structure (18) is located at the bottom of the discharge valve body (15). The mounting box (10) is provided with a wiring terminal (19). The wiring terminal (19) is embedded in the top of the mounting box (10) and is detachably connected to the mounting box (10). The electric drive structure (17) is electrically connected to the wiring terminal (19). The wiring terminal (19) can be connected to an external power source. The manual trigger structure (14) includes a battery pack (20) and a manual start button (21). The battery pack (20) is detachably connected to the mounting housing (10) and electrically connected to the electric drive structure (17). The manual start button (21) is embedded in the top of the mounting housing (10) and fixedly connected to the top of the mounting housing (10). The manual start button (21) is used to control the battery pack (20) to supply power to the electric drive structure (17).
2. The novel frame-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body (15) of the discharge valve has an installation cavity (22) that extends from top to bottom through the main body (15). The installation cavity (22) includes an upper cavity (23) and a lower cavity (24) that are connected to each other. A sealing piston (25) is provided in the lower cavity (24). The sealing piston (25) slides and is sealed to the lower cavity (24). A flow cavity (26) is provided in the sealing piston (25). A groove (2) is provided on the outside of the sealing piston (25). 7) The groove (27) is provided with several flow ports (28) communicating with the flow cavity (26). The top of the sealing piston (25) is provided with an installation groove (29) communicating with the flow cavity (26). The installation groove (29) is provided with a sealing diaphragm (30) and a diaphragm pressure ring (31). The diaphragm pressure ring (31) is located above the sealing diaphragm (30) and is threadedly connected to the installation groove (29) to fix the sealing diaphragm (30) in the installation groove (29).
3. A novel frame-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The nozzle assembly (16) includes a plurality of atomizing nozzles (32), which are respectively disposed at the lower end of the discharge valve body (15) and communicate with the lower cavity (24). The plurality of atomizing nozzles (32) are threadedly connected to the discharge valve body (15).
4. A novel rack-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The temperature sensing structure (18) includes a temperature sensing glass ball (33) and a protective cover (34). One end of the protective cover (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body (15) of the discharge valve. The protective cover (34) has several windows (35). The bottom of the protective cover (34) has a fixing plate (36). The fixing plate (36) is threadedly connected to the protective cover (34). The temperature sensing glass ball (33) is placed inside the protective cover (34). One end of the temperature sensing glass ball (33) abuts against the fixing plate (36), and the other end abuts against the piston to support the sealing piston (25).
5. A novel rack-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The electric drive structure (17) includes a mounting housing (37), a needle body (38), a support spring (39), a locking head (40), and a connector (41). The mounting housing (37) is located on top of the discharge valve body (15) and is threadedly connected to the upper cavity (23). The mounting housing (37) has a receiving cavity (42). The support spring (39) and the needle body (38) are located in the receiving cavity (42). One end of the support spring (39) contacts the needle body (38), and the other end contacts the bottom of the receiving cavity (42). One end of the needle body (38) passes through the support spring (39) and extends through the bottom of the mounting housing (37) into the upper cavity (23). The needle body (38) and the upper cavity (23) are threadedly connected to the upper cavity (23). The bottom of the mounting housing (37) is slidably connected. The needle body (38) passes through one end of the mounting housing (37) and is slidably engaged with the upper cavity (23), the lower cavity (24) and the diaphragm pressure ring (31) respectively. The locking head (40) is located at the top of the mounting housing (37). One end of the locking head (40) is located inside the mounting housing (37) and is in contact with the top of the needle body (38). A drug filling cavity (43) is provided between the locking head (40) and the needle body (38). A wiring cavity (44) communicating with the drug filling cavity (43) is provided on the locking head (40). The wiring head (41) is fixedly located in the wiring cavity (44). The wiring head (41) is electrically connected to the battery pack (20) and the wiring terminal (19).
6. A novel rack-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The needle body (38) includes a contact part (45), a connecting part (46) and a needle part (47) that are fixedly connected in sequence. The contact part (45) is slidably connected to the receiving cavity (42). One end of the support spring (39) contacts the bottom of the contact part (45). The connecting part (46) passes through the support spring (39) and extends through the bottom of the mounting housing (37) into the upper cavity (23). The connecting part (46) is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting housing (37). One end of the connecting part (46) that passes through the mounting housing (37) is slidably engaged with the upper cavity (23) and the lower cavity (24) respectively. The needle part (47) is slidably engaged with the diaphragm pressure ring (31). The needle part (47) is used to puncture the sealing diaphragm (30).
7. A novel rack-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The extinguishing agent storage assembly (11) includes a pair of perfluorohexanone storage bottles (48). The pair of perfluorohexanone storage bottles (48) are fitted together in the mounting box (10). The pair of perfluorohexanone storage bottles (48) are connected to the mounting box (10) by a pair of clamps (49). The pair of clamps (49) are respectively set on the perfluorohexanone storage bottles (48), and one end is detachably connected to the mounting box (10) by bolts. The outlet of the pair of perfluorohexanone storage bottles (48) is connected by a first connecting copper pipe (50). A three-way connector (51) is provided on the first connecting copper pipe (50). A liquid inlet (52) communicating with the upper cavity (23) is provided on one side of the discharge valve body (15). A second connecting copper pipe (53) is provided on one side of the liquid inlet (52). One end of the second connecting copper pipe (53) is connected to the liquid inlet (52), and the other end is connected to the three-way connector (51).
8. A novel rack-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, A three-way ball valve (54) is provided on the second connecting copper pipe (53). The three-way ball valve (54) is located at the bottom of the mounting box (10). A third connecting copper pipe (55) is provided at one end of the three-way ball valve (54). An external pressure interface (56) is provided at the bottom of the mounting box (10). One end of the third connecting copper pipe (55) is connected to the three-way ball valve (54), and the other end is connected to the external pressure interface (56).
9. A novel rack-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The main body (15) of the spray valve has a pressure port (57) connected to the upper cavity (23) on one side. A pressure gauge (58) is embedded in the top of the mounting box (10). The pressure gauge (58) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box (10). A fourth connecting copper pipe (59) is provided at one end of the pressure port (57). One end of the fourth connecting copper pipe (59) is connected to the pressure port (57), and the other end is connected to the pressure gauge (58).
10. A novel rack-mounted perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The front end of the mounting box (10) is provided with a mounting box cover (60) that is adapted to the mounting box (10), and the mounting box cover (60) is detachably connected to the mounting box (10).