Freeze-dried powder raw material grinding and crushing device
By designing a freeze-dried powder raw material grinding and pulverizing device, and utilizing the electric control of the storage box, top plate, and baffle plate, the problem of splashing during the freeze-drying pulverization process was solved, and the orderly feeding of freeze-dried blocks and environmental cleanliness were achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUBEI YANGGUANG SCI & TECHCAL MEDICINES
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
When using existing freeze-drying and pulverizing equipment, freeze-dried garlic is prone to splashing, resulting in raw material waste and pollution of the working environment.
A freeze-dried powder raw material grinding and pulverizing device was designed, which includes a storage box, a top plate, a baffle plate and an electric telescopic rod. The orderly feeding of freeze-dried blocks and the prevention of splashing are achieved by controlling the electric telescopic rod.
It effectively prevents freeze-dried blocks from splashing during the crushing process, reduces raw material waste, and keeps the working environment clean.
Smart Images

Figure CN224252909U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of freeze-dried powder raw material grinding and pulverizing technology, specifically to a freeze-dried powder raw material grinding and pulverizing device. Background Technology
[0002] Freeze-dried powder is a sterile powder preparation made using vacuum freeze-drying technology, suitable for the preservation of heat-sensitive substances. According to application number CN216063459U, a freeze-dried garlic grinding device is available, featuring adjustable grinding capabilities and the ability to clean adhering garlic. However, during operation, the freeze-dried garlic needs to be manually added to the feed pipe. During the grinding process, the freeze-dried garlic splatters onto the processing area, resulting in material waste and environmental contamination. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a freeze-dried powder raw material grinding and pulverizing device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a freeze-dried powder raw material grinding and pulverizing device, comprising a grinding and pulverizing box, a feeding hopper fixedly connected to the top of the grinding and pulverizing box, a storage box fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper, a fixed platform fixedly connected to one side of the storage box, a top plate placed on the top of the storage box, an mounting platform placed on the top of the top plate, and second electric telescopic rods fixedly connected to the top of the top plate and on both sides of the mounting platform, the telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rods being fixedly connected to the top of the mounting platform, and a plurality of top loosening columns fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting platform, the bottom ends of the top loosening columns passing through the top plate and extending below the top plate.
[0005] Preferably, a third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the hopper, and a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod, with one end of the baffle plate extending into the hopper.
[0006] Preferably, several support columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the crushing and grinding box and the storage box, and support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed platform.
[0007] Preferably, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed platform, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate.
[0008] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box.
[0009] Preferably, two grinding rollers are rotatably connected inside the grinding box, and a drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the grinding box and one end of the grinding roller. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the grinding roller.
[0010] This utility model provides a grinding and pulverizing device for freeze-dried powder raw materials, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. This freeze-dried powder raw material grinding and pulverizing device is equipped with a storage box, a top plate, and a baffle plate. The freeze-dried blocks are placed inside the storage box. Then, the extension end of the first electric telescopic rod pushes the top plate to move, so that the top plate moves above the storage box. Then, the extension end of the second electric telescopic rod drives the mounting platform and the top loosening column to move down, so that the bottom end of the top loosening column is inside the storage box. Then, the extension end of the third electric telescopic rod drives the baffle plate to move, so that the baffle plate moves towards the outside of the lower hopper. Adjusting the distance between the two baffle plates and adjusting the gap between the two baffle plates, so that when the freeze-dried raw material is put into the grinding and pulverizing box for pulverization, the freeze-dried blocks will not splash to the outside.
[0012] 2. The freeze-dried powder raw material grinding and pulverizing device is equipped with an installation platform, a second electric telescopic rod, and a top loosening column. The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod pushes the installation platform and the top loosening column to move up and down continuously, loosening the freeze-dried blocks piled up inside the storage box. This allows the freeze-dried blocks to enter the pulverizing and grinding box through the storage box and the feeding hopper, preventing the freeze-dried blocks piled up inside the storage box from clogging and affecting the feeding into the pulverizing and grinding box. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on the top plate of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crushing and grinding box and the feeding hopper of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Crushing and grinding box; 2. Support column; 3. Storage box; 4. Fixing platform; 5. First electric telescopic rod; 6. Top plate; 7. Second electric telescopic rod; 8. Mounting platform; 9. Feed hopper; 10. Third electric telescopic rod; 11. Baffle plate; 12. Support leg; 13. Drive motor; 14. Crushing and grinding roller; 15. Top loosening column. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0018] Example 1
[0019] Please see Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a freeze-dried powder raw material grinding and pulverizing device, including a grinding and pulverizing box 1, a feeding hopper 9 fixedly connected to the top of the grinding and pulverizing box 1, a storage box 3 fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper 9, a fixed platform 4 fixedly connected to one side of the storage box 3, a top plate 6 placed on the top of the storage box 3, an installation platform 8 placed on the top of the top plate 6, a second electric telescopic rod 7 fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 6 and to both sides of the installation platform 8, the telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rod 7 being fixedly connected to the top of the installation platform 8, and a plurality of top loosening columns 15 fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation platform 8, the bottom ends of the top loosening columns 15 passing through the top plate 6 and extending to the bottom of the top plate 6.
[0020] Both sides of the feeding hopper 9 are fixedly connected to a third electric telescopic rod 10. The telescopic ends of the third electric telescopic rod 10 are fixedly connected to a baffle plate 11. One end of the baffle plate 11 extends into the inside of the feeding hopper 9. When it is necessary to move the top plate 6, the installation platform 8 and the top loosening column 15 need to be moved upward through the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 7, so that the bottom end of the top loosening column 15 moves out of the storage box 3.
[0021] Several support columns 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the grinding and crushing box 1 and the storage box 3. The bottom of the fixed platform 4 is fixedly connected to the support legs 12. The support columns 2 support the storage box 3 and the grinding and crushing box 1, and the support legs 12 support the fixed platform 4.
[0022] The top of the fixed platform 4 is fixedly connected to the first electric telescopic rod 5. The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate 6. The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 5 drives the top plate 6 to move, so that the top plate 6 drives the second electric telescopic rod 7, the mounting platform 8 and the top loosening column 15 to move above the fixed platform 4, so as to replenish the freeze-dried blocks into the storage box 3.
[0023] A controller is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box 3, and the device is controlled by the controller.
[0024] Example 2
[0025] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 The present invention provides a technical solution: two grinding rollers 14 are rotatably connected inside the grinding box 1. A drive motor 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the grinding box 1 and one end of the grinding roller 14. The output end of the drive motor 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the grinding roller 14. The output end of the drive motor 13 can drive the grinding roller 14 to rotate, so that the two grinding rollers 14 grind and crush the freeze-dried block.
[0026] In summary, when using this freeze-dried powder raw material grinding and pulverizing device, the freeze-dried blocks are placed inside the storage box 3. Then, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 5 pushes the top plate 6 to move, causing the top plate 6 to move above the storage box 3. Then, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 7 drives the mounting platform 8 and the top loosening column 15 to move downward, so that the bottom end of the top loosening column 15 is inside the storage box 3. Then, the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 10 drives the baffle plate 11 to move, causing the baffle plate 11 to move towards the outside of the lower hopper 9, adjusting the distance between the two baffle plates 11. The gap between them is then filled, and the second electric telescopic rod 7 pushes the mounting platform 8 and the top loosening column 15 to move up and down continuously, loosening the freeze-dried blocks piled inside the storage box 3, so that the freeze-dried blocks enter the crushing and grinding box 1 through the storage box 3 and the feeding hopper 9. Then, the output end of the drive motor 13 drives the crushing and grinding roller 14 to rotate, so that the two crushing and grinding rollers 14 grind and crush the freeze-dried blocks, and the freeze-dried powder crushed and ground by the two crushing and grinding rollers 14 falls into the feeding hopper 9, and then is discharged into the collection box placed below the feeding hopper 9.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A grinding and pulverizing device for freeze-dried powder raw materials, comprising a grinding and pulverizing chamber (1), characterized in that: The top of the crushing and grinding box (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper (9), the top of the feeding hopper (9) is fixedly connected to a storage box (3), a fixed platform (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box (3), a top plate (6) is placed on the top of the storage box (3), an installation platform (8) is placed on the top of the top plate (6), a second electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (6) and to both sides of the installation platform (8), the telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rod (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the installation platform (8), and several top loosening columns (15) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation platform (8), the bottom ends of the top loosening columns (15) all pass through the top plate (6) and extend to the bottom of the top plate (6).
2. The freeze-dried powder raw material grinding and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the feeding hopper (9) are fixedly connected to a third electric telescopic rod (10), and the telescopic ends of the third electric telescopic rod (10) are fixedly connected to a baffle plate (11), one end of the baffle plate (11) extending into the inside of the feeding hopper (9).
3. The freeze-dried powder raw material grinding and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several support columns (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the crushing and grinding box (1) and the storage box (3), and the bottom of the fixed platform (4) is fixedly connected to the support legs (12).
4. The freeze-dried powder raw material grinding and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed platform (4) is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod (5), and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate (6).
5. The freeze-dried powder raw material grinding and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box (3).
6. The freeze-dried powder raw material grinding and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding box (1) is rotatably connected to two grinding rollers (14). A drive motor (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the grinding box (1) and to one end of the grinding roller (14). The output end of the drive motor (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the grinding roller (14).