Stirring and crushing device for recycling glass products

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste recovery, in particular to a stirring and crushing device for recovering glass products, which comprises a machine body, a shell is arranged on the machine body, two crushing rollers are rotatably mounted in the shell, a crushing mechanism for secondarily crushing glass is mounted in the machine body, and a dust removal mechanism is further arranged in the machine body. The crushing mechanism comprises two hoppers communicated with the shell, a semi-ring body is fixedly connected to discharging ports of the two hoppers, springs are fixedly connected to the two sides in the semi-ring body, a pressing plate is installed on the springs, a transmission rod in sliding connection with the semi-ring body is fixedly connected to the pressing plate, a baffle attached to the side edge of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the semi-ring body, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the side edge of the pressing plate. A transmission assembly used for pushing the pressing plate is arranged in the shell. The crushing mechanism is arranged, the transmission disc rotates to drive the multiple protruding blocks to move annularly, then the protruding blocks make contact with the transmission rod to enable the transmission rod to descend, the pressing plates on the two sides can be driven to vibrate at the same time, the machining efficiency is improved, energy consumption is reduced through a single power source, and the equipment complexity is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste recycling technology, specifically to a stirring and crushing device for recycling glass products. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the recycling of glass products is becoming increasingly important, but existing single-stage crushing technologies have significant limitations. Traditional equipment often only achieves relatively large particle sizes when crushing glass, resulting in low crushing quality. Furthermore, single-stage crushing processes typically rely on mechanical crushing or impact force to cut the glass, but the effectiveness of these traditional methods is usually affected by various factors, such as the hardness, thickness, and shape of the glass. Due to the brittle nature of glass, equipment focused on one-stage crushing often fails to generate sufficient collision and friction, preventing the glass particles from being further refined. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a stirring and crushing device for recycling glass products, which has the advantage of crushing glass multiple times and solves the problem of low quality in a single crushing operation.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A glass recycling mixing and crushing device includes a machine body with a shell on the machine body. Two crushing rollers are rotatably installed inside the shell. A crushing mechanism for secondary crushing of glass is installed inside the machine body, and a dust removal mechanism is also provided. The crushing mechanism includes two hoppers connected to the shell. A semi-ring is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the two hoppers. Springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the semi-ring. A pressure plate is installed on the spring. A transmission rod that is slidably connected to the semi-ring is fixedly connected to the pressure plate. A baffle that fits against the side of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the semi-ring. A transmission component for pushing the pressure plate is provided inside the shell.

[0006] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a connecting shaft rotatably mounted inside the housing, a transmission disc is fitted on the connecting shaft, and multiple protrusions corresponding to the transmission rod are fixedly connected to the transmission disc. The transmission rod has an inverted L-shaped structure.

[0007] Preferably, two load-bearing shafts are rotatably installed inside the housing, and two crushing rollers are respectively mounted on the two load-bearing shafts. The load-bearing shafts are fitted with meshing spur gears, and a motor is fixedly mounted on the housing. The output end of the motor is connected to one of the load-bearing shafts.

[0008] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the housing, and bevel gear one and bevel gear two for meshing transmission are respectively fitted on the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft, and a belt assembly is provided between the rotating shaft and one of the load-bearing shafts.

[0009] Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes a discharge frame connected to the discharge port of the semi-annular body, multiple filter holes on both sides of the discharge frame, a vacuum cleaner installed on one side of the housing, and guide buckets fixed to both sides of the discharge frame. The vacuum cleaner and the guide buckets are connected by a pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a material box is provided below the discharge frame.

[0011] By means of the above technical solution, this utility model provides a stirring and crushing device for recycling glass products, which has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. This glass product recycling stirring and crushing device, by setting up a crushing mechanism, has a transmission disc that rotates to drive multiple protrusions to move in a ring. Then, the protrusions contact the transmission rod and cause it to descend, which can simultaneously drive the pressure plates on both sides to vibrate, thereby improving processing efficiency.

[0013] 2. This glass product recycling mixing and crushing device uses a single power source to drive a multi-stage crushing mechanism to achieve multiple crushing operations. The single power source saves energy and reduces equipment complexity.

[0014] 3. The mixing and crushing device for recycling glass products uses a dust collector to generate suction through the pipes to the guide bucket. The dust is then absorbed through the filter holes, and the dust is filtered and collected to achieve clean production. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention, form part of this application:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dust removal mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] Figure label:

[0021] 100. Body; 101. Shell; 102. Motor;

[0022] 200. Crushing mechanism; 201. Hopper; 202. Semi-ring; 203. Transmission disc; 204. Bevel gear one; 205. Bevel gear two; 206. Belt assembly; 207. Protrusion; 208. Spring; 209. Pressure plate; 210. Transmission rod; 211. Baffle;

[0023] 300. Dust removal mechanism; 301. Discharge frame; 302. Filter holes; 303. Vacuum cleaner; 304. Guide hopper. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] The following describes, with reference to the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the glass product recycling stirring and crushing device provided by this utility model.

[0026] Example 1:

[0027] Many subsequent processes require glass powders to have smaller particle sizes to ensure smooth mixing, melting, or shaping during production. This demand for fineness is particularly urgent in many applications. To address these issues, a combination of... Figures 1-3 As shown, the glass recycling mixing and crushing device provided by this utility model includes a machine body 100, a housing 101 on the machine body 100, and two crushing rollers rotating in opposite directions rotatably installed inside the housing 101. The two rollers rotating in opposite directions generate shearing force to ensure uniform initial crushing. A crushing mechanism 200 for secondary crushing of glass is installed inside the machine body 100 to achieve fine processing of glass slag and improve the quality of recycled materials. A dust removal mechanism 300 is also provided on the housing 101 to effectively control dust pollution and improve the working environment.

[0028] The crushing process of a gyratory crusher is relatively complex, often requiring multiple stages of gradually decreasing particle size. Its speed is slow and energy consumption is high, making its efficiency insufficient for rapid recycling. To address these issues, the crushing mechanism 200 includes two hoppers 201 connected to the housing 101. The double hopper 201 design expands the feed coverage area and increases throughput. A semi-ring 202 is fixedly connected to the discharge ports of both hoppers 201. This semi-ring structure guides the material to fall in a concentrated manner, preventing splashing. Springs 208 are fixedly connected to both sides of the semi-ring 202. The elastic reset structure ensures the cyclic vibration of the pressure plate 209. The pressure plate 209 is mounted on the springs 208, and the pressure plate 209... The repeated motion impacts and crushes the glass slag. A transmission rod 210 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 209 and slidably connected to the semi-ring 202. A baffle 211, which is attached to the side of the pressure plate 209, is fixedly connected inside the semi-ring 202 and is equipped with a transmission component for pushing the pressure plate 209. The transmission component can drive the pressure plate 209 on the transmission rod 210 to move downward. Then, the spring 208 pulls the pressure plate 209 back to its original position. The above steps are repeated, causing the pressure plate 209 to vibrate. The high-frequency vibration crushing improves the crushing efficiency and prevents material blockage, thus performing secondary crushing of the glass slag.

[0029] Specifically, the transmission assembly includes a connecting shaft rotatably mounted inside the housing 101, a transmission disc 203 mounted on the connecting shaft, and multiple protrusions 207 corresponding to the transmission rod 210 fixedly connected to the transmission disc 203. The design of multiple protrusions 207 enables continuous drive and ensures vibration frequency. The transmission rod 210 has an inverted L-shaped structure. The rotation of the transmission disc 203 drives the multiple protrusions 207 to move in a ring. Subsequently, the protrusions 207 contact the transmission rod 210 and cause it to descend, which can simultaneously drive the pressure plates 209 on both sides to vibrate, thereby improving processing efficiency.

[0030] Furthermore, two load-bearing shafts are rotatably installed inside the housing 101, and two crushing rollers are respectively mounted on the two load-bearing shafts. Meshing spur gears are mounted on the load-bearing shafts. A motor 102 is fixedly mounted on the housing 101. The output end of the motor 102 is connected to one of the load-bearing shafts. When the motor 102 is started, it drives one of the load-bearing shafts to rotate. The spur gear on the load-bearing shaft drives the other load-bearing shaft to rotate, so that the crushing rollers of the two load-bearing shafts rotate in opposite directions, thereby enabling the glass to be crushed in the first stage.

[0031] Multi-stage crushing systems involve the coordinated operation of multiple power sources and mechanical components, leading to greater overall system complexity. This not only increases the difficulty of design and manufacturing but also makes operation and maintenance more complex. To address these issues, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the housing 101. A first bevel gear 204 and a second bevel gear 205 are respectively fitted onto the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft for meshing transmission. The gear ring of the first bevel gear 204 is larger than that of the second bevel gear 205. This speed-changing transmission structure increases the rotational speed of the transmission disc 203, enhancing the crushing force and driving the transmission disc 203 on the connecting shaft to rotate rapidly, thus improving the crushing quality. A belt assembly 206 is provided between the rotating shaft and one of the load-bearing shafts. The belt assembly 206 includes pulleys fitted onto the rotating shaft and the load-bearing shaft, connected by a belt drive. A single power source drives the multi-stage crushing mechanism, achieving multiple crushing operations. This single power source saves energy and reduces equipment complexity.

[0032] As can be seen from the examples, impact crushing of glass slag achieves fine processing and improves the particle size uniformity and purity of the recycled material.

[0033] Example 2:

[0034] The crushing process generates a large amount of dust, and failure to handle it promptly will lead to an increase in suspended particles in the workshop air, seriously affecting the working environment and personnel health. To address these issues, in conjunction with... Figure 4 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, the dust removal mechanism 300 includes a discharge frame 301 connected to the discharge port of the semi-annular body 202. The integrated discharge structure reduces dust diffusion. Multiple filter holes 302 are provided on both sides of the discharge frame 301 to separate dust from materials. A vacuum cleaner 303 is installed on one side of the housing 101. Guide buckets 304 are fixed to both sides of the discharge frame 301. The vacuum cleaner 303 and the guide buckets 304 are connected by a pipe. When the vacuum cleaner 303 is started, it causes the guide buckets 304 to generate suction through the pipe. Then, the dust in the crushing process is absorbed through the filter holes 302, and the dust is filtered and collected to achieve clean production.

[0035] Specifically, a material box is provided below the discharge frame 301, and the crushed glass shards fall into the material box.

[0036] As can be seen from the above embodiments: First, the glass is placed into the housing 101. The motor 102 starts and drives one of the load-bearing shafts to rotate. The spur gear on the load-bearing shaft drives the other load-bearing shaft to rotate, so that the crushing rollers of the two load-bearing shafts rotate in opposite directions to crush the glass for the first time. The crushed glass enters the semi-annular body 202 through the hopper 201. The transmission disc 203 rotates and drives multiple protrusions 207 to move in a ring. Then, the protrusions 207 contact the transmission rod 210 and make it descend, which can simultaneously drive the pressure plates 209 on both sides to vibrate and crush the glass slag for the second time. Then, the glass slag enters the material box through the discharge frame 301.

[0037] It should be noted that the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A stirring and crushing device for recycling glass products, comprising a body (100), characterized in that: The machine body (100) is provided with a housing (101), and two crushing rollers are rotatably installed inside the housing (101). The machine body (100) is also provided with a crushing mechanism (200) for secondary crushing of glass, and a dust removal mechanism (300). The crushing mechanism (200) includes two hoppers (201) connected to the housing (101). A semi-ring (202) is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the two hoppers (201). Springs (208) are fixedly connected to both sides of the semi-ring (202). A pressure plate (209) is installed on the spring (208). A transmission rod (210) that is slidably connected to the semi-ring (202) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (209). A baffle (211) that fits against the side of the pressure plate (209) is fixedly connected inside the semi-ring (202). A transmission assembly for pushing the pressure plate (209) is provided inside the housing (101).

2. The stirring and crushing device for recycling glass products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a connecting shaft rotatably mounted inside the housing (101), a transmission disc (203) is fitted on the connecting shaft, and a plurality of protrusions (207) corresponding to the transmission rod (210) are fixedly connected to the transmission disc (203). The transmission rod (210) is an inverted L-shaped structure.

3. The stirring and crushing device for recycling glass products according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two load-bearing shafts are rotatably installed inside the housing (101). Two crushing rollers are respectively mounted on the two load-bearing shafts. Meshing spur gears are mounted on the load-bearing shafts. A motor (102) is fixedly mounted on the housing (101). The output end of the motor (102) is connected to one of the load-bearing shafts.

4. The stirring and crushing device for recycling glass products according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the housing (101). A bevel gear one (204) and a bevel gear two (205) for meshing transmission are respectively mounted on the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft. A belt assembly (206) is provided between the rotating shaft and one of the load-bearing shafts.

5. The stirring and crushing device for recycling glass products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism (300) includes a discharge frame (301) connected to the discharge port of the semi-annular body (202). The discharge frame (301) has multiple filter holes (302) on both sides. A vacuum cleaner (303) is installed on one side of the housing (101). A guide bucket (304) is fixed to both sides of the discharge frame (301). The vacuum cleaner (303) and the guide bucket (304) are connected by a pipe.

6. The stirring and crushing device for recycling glass products according to claim 5, characterized in that: A material box is provided below the discharge frame (301).

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