A feed distributing mechanism with drying function

By introducing a stirring rod and hot air drying function into the feed spreading mechanism, the problem of clogging caused by feed agglomeration is solved, spreading efficiency is improved and the adaptability of the equipment is enhanced.

CN224265478UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-22HUBEI QIANYUAN AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI QIANYUAN AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fabric spreading mechanism suffers from blockages caused by feed clumping during feeding, which affects the spreading efficiency.

Method used

A feed distribution mechanism with drying function was designed. By setting processing components on the hopper and conveyor hopper, the feed is stirred and dried with hot air using a stirring rod and air outlet. Combined with an electric push rod, the angle of the conveyor hopper can be adjusted to meet the needs of feeding troughs of different heights.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents feed blockage, improves feeding efficiency, and enhances equipment adaptability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224265478U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed distribution mechanism with drying function belongs to the technical field of breeding equipment, including bottom plate and install the bin on bottom plate, install conveying bin on the bottom plate, the bin is provided with the feed distribution and is handled spare on conveying bin, the handled spare includes the first motor of fixed mounting in the bin bottom, the output shaft fixed connection of first motor has one end and penetrates the rotating link of bin, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected on the rotating link, the upper end portion fixed mounting of conveying bin has second motor, the utility model discloses, through the stirring rod on the rotating link and first air outlet, and conveying bin and the conveying oar and second air outlet on the connecting cover, can to the feed that inputs bin and conveying bin in the agitating delivery of simultaneously, can also even blow hot air, to the feed agitating and scattering, thereby reduce the possibility that feed produces the jam in the distribution process, improve the distribution efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture equipment technology, and in particular to a feed distribution mechanism with a drying function. Background Technology

[0002] Feed is a general term for the food of animals raised by all people. In a narrower sense, feed mainly refers to the food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry, such as chickens, ducks, cattle, and sheep. Feed includes more than ten kinds of feed ingredients such as soybeans, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acids, miscellaneous meals, whey powder, oils, meat and bone meal, grains, and feed additives.

[0003] With the development of animal husbandry, the scale of poultry farming has gradually expanded. Therefore, in the process of poultry farming, it is usually necessary to use feeding equipment to feed poultry.

[0004] However, current feeding mechanisms typically deliver feed directly into the feeding troughs for poultry. During storage, the feed is prone to becoming damp and clumping. This damp and clumped feed can cause blockages in the feeding mechanism during the feeding process, thus affecting feeding efficiency. Therefore, a feed feeding mechanism with a drying function is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Purpose of the utility model

[0006] To address the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model proposes a feed spreading mechanism with drying function. Through the processing components on the hopper and conveying hopper, the feed can be stirred and conveyed while hot air is conveyed for drying, which has the advantages of improving spreading efficiency.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] This utility model provides a feed spreading mechanism with drying function, including a base plate and a hopper installed on the base plate, wherein a conveying hopper is installed on the base plate;

[0009] The silo and conveying bin are equipped with feed distribution processing components;

[0010] The processing unit includes a first motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the hopper, the output shaft of the first motor being fixedly connected to a rotating rod that extends through the hopper at one end, a plurality of stirring rods being fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a second motor being fixedly installed at the upper end of the conveying hopper, the output shaft of the second motor being fixedly connected to a conveying paddle extending into the conveying hopper, a connecting cylinder being fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the hopper, a connecting cover being fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveying hopper, and a feed discharge pipe being provided on the back of the upper end of the conveying hopper.

[0011] Both the rotating rod and the connecting cover are hollow. The rotating rod has several first air outlets that communicate with its hollow parts, and the inner walls of the connecting cover and the conveying chamber are both provided with second air outlets that communicate with each other.

[0012] The top of the hopper is equipped with an air supply component that supplies hot air to the hollow spaces of the rotating rod and the connecting cover respectively.

[0013] The base plate and the hopper are equipped with support components for supporting the rotation and adjustment of the conveying hopper.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of first air outlets and a plurality of stirring rods are arranged in a ring-shaped staggered distribution on the rotating rod, and a plurality of second air outlets are arranged in a ring-shaped equidistant distribution on the connecting cover and the conveying chamber.

[0015] Preferably, the air supply component includes a fan installed on the top of the silo, a heating chamber fixedly installed on the top of the silo, a plurality of heating pipes installed on the inner wall of the heating chamber, a set of exhaust pipes connected to the air outlet of the fan, and the set of exhaust pipes connected to the connecting cylinder and the connecting cover respectively, an air inlet pipe connected to the air inlet of the fan with one end connected to the heating chamber, and a filter screen installed on the side of the heating chamber away from the air inlet pipe.

[0016] Preferably, the heating chamber has a ventilation hole for installing a filter on the side away from the air inlet pipe, and the exhaust pipe connected to the connecting cover in a set of exhaust pipes is a flexible hose.

[0017] Preferably, the support includes a support base fixedly connected to the base plate and located below the conveying chamber. A pulley with one end extending into the support base is installed at the bottom of the conveying chamber. An electric push rod is hinged to the base plate, and the output end of the electric push rod is hinged to the connecting cover. The support base is semi-circular, and a groove for the pulley to slide is provided inside the support base.

[0018] Preferably, the support further includes a guide pipe that connects the outer surfaces of the conveying bin and the lower end of the hopper and fits between them, and a support ring with one end extending into the inside of the guide pipe of the hopper is installed at the end of the guide pipe on the conveying bin.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0020] 1. The feed spreading mechanism with drying function can stir and convey the feed in the feed bin and conveying bin at the same time through the stirring rod and the first air outlet on the rotating rod, as well as the conveying paddle and the second air outlet on the conveying bin and the connecting cover. It can also blow hot air evenly to stir and disperse the feed, thereby reducing the possibility of the feed clogging during the spreading process and improving spreading efficiency.

[0021] 2. The feed distribution mechanism with drying function has a conveying bin that is slidably supported on a support base by a slider and supported on a feed hopper by a guide pipe and a support ring. Therefore, the conveying bin can be rotated and adjusted on the support base by an electric push rod to adjust the angle of the discharge pipe on the conveying bin, so as to adapt to the distribution needs of feed troughs of different heights and improve the adaptability of the entire distribution mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view showing the connection between the silo and the conveying silo structure of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the air supply component of this utility model.

[0026] Reference numerals: 1. Base plate; 2. Hopper; 3. Conveying hopper; 4. Support component; 41. Electric push rod; 42. Support base; 43. Pulley; 44. Slide chute; 45. Guide pipe; 46. Support ring; 5. Air supply component; 51. Fan; 52. Exhaust pipe; 53. Inlet pipe; 54. Heating chamber; 55. Filter screen; 56. Heating tube; 6. Processing component; 61. First motor; 62. Rotating rod; 63. First air outlet; 64. Stirring rod; 65. Connecting cylinder; 66. Second motor; 67. Conveying paddle; 68. Connecting cover; 69. Second air outlet; 610. Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, such as welding, riveting, or bonding; it can also be a detachable connection, such as threaded connection, keyed connection, or pin connection; or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention proposes a feed spreading mechanism with drying function, including a base plate 1 and a hopper 2 installed on the base plate 1, and a conveying hopper 3 installed on the base plate 1.

[0031] Feed distribution processing components 6 are installed on the hopper 2 and the conveyor hopper 3;

[0032] In this invention, the processing component 6 on the hopper 2 and the conveying hopper 3 can simultaneously mix and convey the feed, and also convey hot air for drying, thereby drying and breaking up the feed and reducing the possibility of blockage during the feeding process of the entire feeding mechanism.

[0033] It should be noted that the top of the feed hopper is connected to a feeding hopper, through which feed that needs to be distributed is fed into the feed hopper.

[0034] In an optional embodiment, the processing component 6 includes a first motor 61 fixedly installed at the bottom of the hopper 2. The output shaft of the first motor 61 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 62 that extends through the hopper 2 at one end. A plurality of stirring rods 64 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 62. A second motor 66 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the conveying hopper 3. The output shaft of the second motor 66 is fixedly connected to a conveying paddle 67 that extends into the conveying hopper 3. A connecting cylinder 65 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the hopper 2. A connecting cover 68 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveying hopper 3. A feed discharge pipe 610 is provided on the back of the upper end of the conveying hopper 3.

[0035] Both the rotating rod 62 and the connecting cover 68 are hollow. The rotating rod 62 has several first air outlets 63 that communicate with its hollow parts, and the connecting cover 68 and the inner wall of the conveying chamber 3 both have second air outlets 69 that communicate with each other.

[0036] It should be noted that a number of first air outlets 63 and a number of stirring rods 64 are arranged in a ring-shaped staggered distribution on the rotating rod 62, and a number of second air outlets 69 are arranged in a ring-shaped equidistant distribution on the connecting cover 68 and the conveying chamber 3, so that the number of first air outlets 63 and second air outlets 69 can evenly blow hot air into the hopper 2 and the conveying chamber 3.

[0037] In this embodiment, by using the stirring rod 64 and the first air outlet 63 on the rotating rod 62, as well as the conveying paddle 67 and the second air outlet 69 on the conveying bin 3 and the connecting cover 68, the feed in the feeding bin 2 and the conveying bin 3 can be stirred and conveyed at the same time, and hot air can be blown evenly to stir and disperse the feed, thereby reducing the possibility of the feed clogging during the feeding process and improving the feeding efficiency.

[0038] In an optional embodiment, the top of the hopper 2 is provided with an air supply component 5 for supplying hot air to the hollow spaces of the rotating rod 62 and the connecting cover 68 respectively; the air supply component 5 includes a fan 51 installed on the top of the hopper 2, a heating chamber 54 is fixedly installed on the top of the hopper 2, a plurality of heating pipes 56 are installed on the inner wall of the heating chamber 54, the air outlet end of the fan 51 is connected to a set of exhaust pipes 52, and the set of exhaust pipes 52 are respectively connected to the connecting cylinder 65 and the connecting cover 68, the air inlet end of the fan 51 is connected to an air inlet pipe 53 with one end connected to the heating chamber 54, and a filter screen 55 is installed on the side of the heating chamber 54 away from the air inlet pipe 53.

[0039] In this embodiment, the fan 51, once started, draws air heated by the heating tube 56 in the heating chamber 54 through the air inlet pipe 53, and then delivers it to the connecting cylinder 65 and the connecting cover 68 through a set of exhaust pipes 52.

[0040] It should be noted that the heating chamber 54 has a ventilation hole for installing the filter screen 55 on the side away from the air inlet pipe 53. The exhaust pipe 52 connected to the connecting cover 68 in a set of exhaust pipes 52 is a flexible hose, so that the exhaust pipe 52 connected to the connecting cover 68 can extend and retract as the conveying chamber 3 rotates.

[0041] In an optional embodiment, a support member 4 for supporting the rotation adjustment of the conveying bin 3 is provided on the base plate 1 and the hopper 2; the support member 4 includes a support seat 42 fixedly connected to the base plate 1 and located below the conveying bin 3, a pulley 43 with one end extending into the support seat 42 is installed at the bottom of the conveying bin 3, an electric push rod 41 is hinged on the base plate 1, and the output end of the electric push rod 41 is hinged to the connecting cover 68, the support seat 42 is semi-circular, and a groove 44 for the pulley 43 to slide is opened in the support seat 42.

[0042] It should be noted that the support component 4 also includes a guide pipe 45 that connects the outer surfaces of the lower ends of the conveying bin 3 and the hopper 2 and fits together. A support ring 46 is installed at the end of the guide pipe 45 on the conveying bin 3, with one end extending into the inside of the guide pipe 45 in the hopper 2. The two guide pipes 45 fit together allow the conveying bin 3 to rotate on the hopper 2, while the feed that is stirred and dispersed in the hopper 2 can be guided into the conveying bin 3 through the guide pipe 45.

[0043] The center of the semi-circular support 42 and the center of the guide tube 45 are the same.

[0044] In this embodiment, since the conveying bin 3 is slidably supported on the support base 42 by the slider 43 and supported on the hopper 2 by the guide pipe 45 and the support ring 46, the conveying bin 3 can be driven to rotate on the support base 42 by the electric push rod 41 to adjust the angle of the discharge pipe 610 on the conveying bin 3, so as to adapt to the material feeding requirements of different height feeding troughs and improve the adaptability of the entire material feeding mechanism.

[0045] The control method of this utility model is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which is common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical structures, the control method and circuit connection and other technical means will not be described in detail here.

[0046] The working principle in the above embodiments is as follows:

[0047] After the feed to be distributed is put into the feed hopper 2, the first motor 61, the second motor 66, the fan 51 and the heating tube 56 can be started in sequence. The started fan 51 draws the air heated by the heating tube 56 in the heating chamber 54 through the air inlet pipe 53, and then delivers it to the connecting cylinder 65 and the connecting cover 68 through a set of exhaust pipes 52 respectively. After the hot air is blown into the rotating rod 62 through the connecting cylinder 65, it can be blown evenly into the feed hopper 2 through the first air outlet 63. The hot air in the connecting cover 68 can be blown evenly into the conveying chamber 3 through the second air outlet 69, so as to heat and dry the feed during the mixing, dispersing and conveying process.

[0048] After the feed in the feed bin 2 is stirred, broken up and heated and dried by the stirring rod 64, it can be guided to the conveying bin 3 through two closely fitting guide pipes 45, and then conveyed by the rotating conveying paddle 67. Finally, it is discharged through the discharge pipe 610, so that the feed is discharged into the corresponding feeding trough for distribution.

[0049] Since the conveying bin 3 is slidably supported on the support base 42 by the slider 43 and supported on the hopper 2 by the guide pipe 45 and the support ring 46, the conveying bin 3 can be driven to rotate on the support base 42 by activating the electric push rod 41 to adjust the angle of the discharge pipe 610 on the conveying bin 3 to adapt to the material distribution requirements of the feeding troughs of different heights.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feed spreading mechanism with drying function, comprising a base plate (1) and a hopper (2) mounted on the base plate (1), wherein a conveying hopper (3) is mounted on the base plate (1); Its features are: The silo (2) and conveying silo (3) are equipped with feed distribution processing components (6); The processing unit (6) includes a first motor (61) fixedly installed at the bottom of the hopper (2). The output shaft of the first motor (61) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (62) that passes through the hopper (2) at one end. Several stirring rods (64) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (62). A second motor (66) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the conveying hopper (3). The output shaft of the second motor (66) is fixedly connected to a conveying paddle (67) that extends into the conveying hopper (3). A connecting cylinder (65) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the hopper (2). A connecting cover (68) is fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying hopper (3). A feed discharge pipe (610) is provided on the back of the upper end of the conveying hopper (3). Both the rotating rod (62) and the connecting cover (68) are hollow. The rotating rod (62) has several first air outlets (63) that communicate with its hollow parts. The inner walls of the connecting cover (68) and the conveying chamber (3) are both provided with second air outlets (69) that communicate with each other. The top of the hopper (2) is provided with an air supply component (5) that supplies hot air to the hollow spaces of the rotating rod (62) and the connecting cover (68). The base plate (1) and the hopper (2) are provided with support members (4) for supporting the rotation and adjustment of the conveying hopper (3).

2. The feed spreading mechanism with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several first air outlets (63) and several stirring rods (64) are arranged in a ring-shaped staggered distribution on the rotating rod (62), and several second air outlets (69) are arranged in a ring-shaped equidistant distribution on the connecting cover (68) and the conveying chamber (3).

3. The feed spreading mechanism with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air supply component (5) includes a fan (51) installed on the top of the silo (2). A heating chamber (54) is fixedly installed on the top of the silo (2). Several heating tubes (56) are installed on the inner wall of the heating chamber (54). The air outlet of the fan (51) is connected to a set of exhaust pipes (52), and the set of exhaust pipes (52) is connected to the connecting cylinder (65) and the connecting cover (68) respectively. The air inlet of the fan (51) is connected to an air inlet pipe (53) with one end connected to the heating chamber (54). A filter screen (55) is installed on the side of the heating chamber (54) away from the air inlet pipe (53).

4. A feed spreading mechanism with drying function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The heating chamber (54) has a ventilation hole on the side away from the air inlet pipe (53) for installing the filter screen (55), and the exhaust pipe (52) connected to the connecting cover (68) in a set of exhaust pipes (52) is a flexible hose.

5. A feed spreading mechanism with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support member (4) includes a support base (42) fixedly connected to the base plate (1) and located below the conveying chamber (3). A pulley (43) with one end extending into the support base (42) is installed at the bottom of the conveying chamber (3). An electric push rod (41) is hinged on the base plate (1), and the output end of the electric push rod (41) is hinged to the connecting cover (68). The support base (42) is semi-circular, and a groove (44) for the pulley (43) to slide is provided inside the support base (42).

6. A feed spreading mechanism with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support member (4) also includes a guide pipe (45) that connects the outer surface of the conveying bin (3) and the lower end of the hopper (2) and fits together. A support ring (46) is installed at the end of the guide pipe (45) on the conveying bin (3) and extends into the inside of the guide pipe (45) of the hopper (2).