A mushroom container with adjustable planting rack spacing
By designing an adjustable spacing between planting racks in the mushroom container, and using a power unit and magnetic limiting and fixing partitions, the problem of non-adjustable distance between planting rack layers is solved, thus improving the growth efficiency of mushrooms.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN XIAOCHI SHAOHUA ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing mushroom container's planting racks cannot be adjusted between layers, resulting in a mismatch between the growth space requirements of different types of mushrooms and affecting the mushroom growth effect.
A mushroom container with adjustable planting rack spacing is designed. The distance between planting rack layers is adjusted by a power component and a drive component, and the partitions are fixed by magnetic limiters, so as to realize flexible adjustment of the partition spacing and adapt to the growth needs of different mushroom species.
This technology allows for flexible adjustment of the spacing between planting racks based on the type of mushroom, meeting the growth space requirements of different mushrooms and improving their growth performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224267640U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of smart agriculture, specifically to a mushroom container with adjustable planting rack spacing. Background Technology
[0002] With the advancement of agricultural modernization, traditional agricultural planting methods have gradually revealed their drawbacks, such as low efficiency and high labor intensity, making it difficult to meet the growing market demand for agricultural products. Meanwhile, the rural revitalization strategy encourages the development of high-efficiency agriculture, providing policy support and development opportunities for the research and application of new agricultural facilities like mushroom modular units. Mushroom modular units are mobile and can be flexibly deployed in idle urban spaces and scattered rural plots, effectively solving the problem of limited land resources. Existing mushroom modular units are equipped with planting racks, each with multiple planting compartments, each capable of holding a mushroom bag for mushroom growth. However, the aforementioned common mushroom modular units still have shortcomings:
[0003] Firstly, the spacing between the layers of the growing rack cannot be adjusted. Different types of mushrooms require different growing spaces. If the spacing between mushrooms is too small, it can easily lead to poor mushroom growth. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mushroom container with adjustable spacing between planting racks, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that, firstly, the spacing between planting rack layers is not adjustable, and secondly, different types of mushrooms require different growth spaces. If the spacing between mushrooms is too small, it can easily lead to poor mushroom growth.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mushroom container with adjustable planting rack spacing, comprising a container body, two supporting columns fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the container body, a limiting groove opened on one side of each of the four supporting columns, multiple planting rack mechanisms slidably connected between two adjacent limiting grooves, multiple power components fixedly connected to one end of the container body, a central grooved support rod fixedly connected between two adjacent supporting columns, container sliding grooves opened at both ends of the inner wall of the container body, a driving component slidably connected between the container sliding grooves and the central grooved support rod, and an adjustment switch fixedly installed at one end inside the container body.
[0006] Preferably, the planting rack mechanism includes a planting support plate, both ends of which are fixedly connected to limit sliders. The surface of the limit sliders is slidably connected to the inside of the limit groove. A driving round rod is fixedly connected to one side of the planting support plate, which is beneficial for placing the mushroom bags.
[0007] Preferably, a first slot is provided on one side of the surface of the planting support plate, and a second slot is provided on the other side of the surface of the planting support plate. A first limiting magnet is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the first slot, and a second limiting magnet is provided on the outer side of the connection between the second slot and the planting support plate. A partition assembly is provided between the first slot and the second slot, which is beneficial to adjusting the distance between the partitions and can adapt to the growth of different kinds of mushrooms.
[0008] Preferably, the partition assembly includes a support partition, one end of which is fixedly connected to a first insert block, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a first metal sheet, and one end of the bottom of the support partition is fixedly connected to a second insert block. A metal ring is provided at the connection between the second insert block and the support partition. The first insert block is inserted into a first slot, and the second insert block is inserted into a second slot, which facilitates adjustment of the distance between the partitions.
[0009] Preferably, the power assembly includes a mounting plate, which is fixedly connected to the container body. A telescopic hydraulic actuator is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate extending to the inner side of the container body. A protective cover is provided above the mounting plate. The telescopic hydraulic actuator is electrically connected to an external power source through an adjustment switch, which is beneficial for cooperating with the drive assembly to adjust the distance between the planting rack layers.
[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving plate, the surface of which is provided with a plurality of driving grooves, the interior of which is slidably connected to the surface of the driving rod.
[0011] Preferably, both sides of one end of the modular cabin body are hinged with cabin doors.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the power component drives the drive component to move, and the movement of the drive component enables each layer of the planting support plate of the planting rack to move, adjusting the distance between two planting support plates, so that the distance between layers can be adjusted simultaneously. The adjustment spacing can be adjusted within the adjustment range according to the actual situation, which is very convenient and quick. It is beneficial to adjust the spacing suitable for the growth of different types of mushrooms, which is very beneficial to the growth of mushrooms.
[0013] Furthermore, the partitions are fixed in place by magnets, making it very convenient to adjust the distance between the partitions. This also allows for the adaptation to the growth of different types of mushrooms, preventing insufficient space from hindering mushroom growth. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front structural diagram of the mushroom-shaped container with adjustable spacing according to this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2This is a side view of the mushroom-shaped container with adjustable spacing according to this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the adjustable-spacing mushroom-shaped cabin drive mechanism of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the mushroom container planting rack mechanism with adjustable spacing according to this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the mushroom-shaped modular partition assembly with adjustable spacing according to this utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the interior of the mushroom-shaped container with adjustable spacing according to this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Container body; 2. Mounting support plate; 3. Telescopic hydraulic device; 4. Support column; 5. Planting support plate; 6. Limiting slider; 7. Protective cover; 8. Drive plate; 9. Drive slot; 10. Drive rod; 11. Grooved support rod in the middle; 12. First slot; 13. Second slot; 14. First limiting magnet; 15. Second limiting magnet; 16. Support partition; 17. First insert; 18. First metal sheet; 19. Second insert; 20. Metal ring. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a mushroom container with adjustable planting rack spacing, including a container body 1. Two support columns 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the container body 1. Limiting grooves are opened on one side of each of the four support columns 4. Multiple planting rack mechanisms are slidably connected between two adjacent limiting grooves. Multiple power components are fixedly connected to one end of the container body 1. A grooved support rod 11 is fixedly connected between two adjacent support columns 4. Container sliding grooves are opened at both ends of the inner wall of the container body 1. A drive component is slidably connected between the container sliding grooves and the grooved support rod 11. An adjustment switch is fixedly installed at one end inside the container body 1.
[0023] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6Furthermore, the planting frame mechanism includes a planting support plate 5, with limit sliders 6 fixedly connected to both ends of the planting support plate 5. The surface of the limit sliders 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the limit groove. A drive rod 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the planting support plate 5. The power assembly includes a mounting support plate 2, which is fixedly connected to the container body 1. A telescopic hydraulic device 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting support plate 2 extending into the interior of the container body 1. A protective cover 7 is provided above the mounting support plate 2. The telescopic hydraulic device 3 is electrically connected to an external power source through an adjustment switch. The drive assembly includes a drive plate 8, with multiple drive grooves 9 opened on the surface of the drive plate 8. The inside of the drive grooves 9 is slidably connected to the surface of the drive rod 10. Container doors are hinged to both sides of one end of the container body 1.
[0024] In use, the container body 1 has container sliding grooves at the bottom and top, and grooves are opened above and below the grooved support rod 11 in the middle. The two ends of the drive plate 8 are respectively set on the container sliding groove and the grooved support rod 11 in the middle. The output end of the telescopic hydraulic device 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the drive plate 8. When the telescopic hydraulic device 3 is started, the drive plate 8 is moved. Under the action of the drive groove 9 and the drive round rod 10, the planting support plate 5 of each layer will move to adjust the distance between the layers. The protective cover 7 can prevent the telescopic hydraulic device 3 from being damaged by external forces and reduce rain. The telescopic hydraulic device 3 has a certain waterproof capability.
[0025] See Figure 4 and Figure 5 Furthermore, a first slot 12 is provided on one side of the surface of the planting support plate 5, and a second slot 13 is provided on the other side of the surface of the planting support plate 5. A first limiting magnet 14 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the first slot 12, and a second limiting magnet 15 is provided on the outer side of the connection between the second slot 13 and the planting support plate 5. A partition assembly is provided between the first slot 12 and the second slot 13. The partition assembly includes a support partition 16. A first insert 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the support partition 16. A first metal piece 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first insert 17. A second insert 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the support partition 16. A metal ring 20 is provided at the connection between the second insert 19 and the support partition 16. The first insert 17 is inserted into the first slot 12, and the second insert 19 is inserted into the second slot 13.
[0026] In use, the first slot 12 is inserted into the first insert 17, and the second slot 13 is inserted into the second insert 19. At this time, the first metal piece 18 is attracted to the first limiting magnet 14, and the metal ring 20 is attracted to the second limiting magnet 15. At this time, the bracket partition 16 can be installed. The bracket partition 16 only plays a simple isolation role and is basically not subjected to force. It is installed by plugging and magnetic limiting to meet the strength requirements.
[0027] In this embodiment, the number of planting racks is determined according to the size of the container body 1. Each planting rack is divided into upper and lower sections. The adjustment between the layers of the planting racks in both sections is achieved through two power components and a drive component. Different types of mushrooms can be grown on the upper and lower planting racks. Each type of mushroom has different light preferences or other growth conditions. Light-tolerant mushrooms are planted on the upper section, while light-intolerant mushrooms are planted on the lower section. Furthermore, different types of mushrooms require different growing spaces. The distance between the planting rack layers can be adjusted to meet these space requirements. Simultaneously, the support partition 16 can be directly removed and inserted into slots with different spacing, allowing for the modification of the support partition. The distance between 16 units allows for adjustment of the lateral space, which is beneficial for different types of mushrooms to adjust the spacing to suit their growth. It should be noted that this utility model is a mushroom container with adjustable planting rack spacing. All components are general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Its structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power components, electrical components, and the matching monitoring computer and power supply, are connected by wires. The specific connection method should refer to the working principle above and complete the electrical connection in the order of operation of each electrical component. The detailed connection method is a well-known technology in the field.
[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mushroom container with adjustable planting rack spacing, comprising a container body (1), characterized in that: Two support columns (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the container body (1). Limiting grooves are opened on one side of each of the four support columns (4). Multiple planting rack mechanisms are slidably connected between two adjacent limiting grooves. Multiple power components are fixedly connected to one end of the container body (1). A grooved support rod (11) is fixedly connected between two adjacent support columns (4). Container sliding grooves are opened at both ends of the inner wall of the container body (1). A drive component is slidably connected between the container sliding groove and the grooved support rod (11). An adjustment switch is fixedly installed at one end inside the container body (1).
2. The mushroom container with adjustable planting rack spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting frame mechanism includes a planting support plate (5), and both ends of the planting support plate (5) are fixedly connected to limit sliders (6). The surface of the limit sliders (6) is slidably connected to the inside of the limit groove. A driving round rod (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the planting support plate (5).
3. The mushroom container with adjustable planting rack spacing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first slot (12) is provided on one side of the surface of the planting support plate (5), and a second slot (13) is provided on the other side of the surface of the planting support plate (5). A first limiting magnet (14) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the first slot (12), and a second limiting magnet (15) is provided on the outer side of the connection between the second slot (13) and the planting support plate (5). A partition assembly is provided between the first slot (12) and the second slot (13).
4. A mushroom container with adjustable planting rack spacing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The partition assembly includes a support partition (16), one end of which is fixedly connected to a first insert (17), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a first metal piece (18), and one end of the bottom of the support partition (16) is fixedly connected to a second insert (19). A metal ring (20) is provided at the connection between the second insert (19) and the support partition (16). The first insert (17) is inserted into a first slot (12), and the second insert (19) is inserted into a second slot (13).
5. A mushroom container with adjustable planting rack spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly includes a mounting plate (2), which is fixedly connected to the container body (1). The top of the mounting plate (2) extends into the interior of the container body (1) and a telescopic hydraulic device (3) is fixedly installed thereon. A protective cover (7) is provided above the mounting plate (2). The telescopic hydraulic device (3) is electrically connected to an external power source through an adjustment switch.
6. A mushroom container with adjustable planting rack spacing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a drive plate (8), and the surface of the drive plate (8) is provided with a plurality of drive grooves (9), the interior of the drive grooves (9) being slidably connected to the surface of the drive rod (10).
7. A mushroom container with adjustable planting rack spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of one end of the modular cabin body (1) are hinged with cabin doors.