A spray disinfection device for poultry farming

By installing a moving track and track support structure on the upper part of the poultry farm, combined with a mixing box, all-round spray disinfection of the poultry farm is achieved, solving the problems of disinfection dead spots and frequent mixing of raw materials, improving spray uniformity and reducing labor intensity.

CN224269795UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26MAIJIE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY (JINAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
MAIJIE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY (JINAN) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spraying devices are difficult to achieve all-round disinfection in poultry farms, leaving disinfection dead spots and having adverse effects on livestock and poultry. In addition, the frequent mixing and addition of raw materials increases the labor intensity.

Method used

A moving track is installed above the poultry farm, and a controllable track support structure is installed on the track to drive the spray structure to move. Combined with the mixing box and the moving device, it realizes automatic mixing and uniform spraying of various disinfection materials, reducing the frequency of material addition.

Benefits of technology

It achieves all-round spray disinfection inside poultry farms, improves spray uniformity, reduces labor intensity, reduces the frequency of raw material addition, and avoids the adverse effects of direct spraying on livestock and poultry.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model provides a spray disinfection device for poultry farming, mainly relating to the field of poultry disinfection equipment. The spray disinfection device for poultry farming includes track wheel support plates. Two sets of track wheel support plates are arranged in a mirror image. A support plate connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two track wheel support plates. A track rod pivot is fixedly installed at the front of the two track wheel support plates. A driven track wheel is sleeved around the outer circumference of the track rod pivot and rotatably connected to it. A servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the rear of the two track wheel support plates. An active track wheel rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, passing through the two track wheel support plates and rotatably connected to them. The beneficial effect of this utility model is that by setting a rolling wheel structure between the track wheel support plates and setting a drive spray structure on the upper part of the track to move, it is possible to perform mobile spraying work inside the poultry farm from a high position, thereby achieving overall spray disinfection of the farm interior and improving spray uniformity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model mainly relates to the field of livestock disinfection equipment, specifically a spray disinfection device for poultry farming. Background Technology

[0002] Due to the complexity of the breeding environment, poultry farming is often contaminated by microorganisms, viruses, or bacteria, affecting the health of poultry. With increasing attention to food safety and environmental hygiene, the demand for disinfectant sprayers in the poultry farming industry is growing. Disinfectant sprayers are devices used for disinfection and sterilization in poultry farms. They can effectively kill viruses, bacteria, and other pathogens, ensuring the healthy growth of poultry and ensuring the hygiene and safety of the production environment.

[0003] However, existing spraying devices are generally moved inside the farm to spray disinfection of the surrounding environment. They cannot disinfect the entire farming environment and are prone to leaving disinfection dead spots. Furthermore, spraying to both sides in the passage can also have adverse effects on livestock and poultry. In addition, the installation of automated moving material and spraying device integration devices in the passage is more feasible, as it occupies a large area and has an adverse impact on personnel passage. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a spray disinfection device for poultry farming. Its main advantages are: by installing a moving track above the poultry farm and a controllable, automatically moving track support structure on top of the track, the spray structure can be moved, allowing for mobile spraying of the entire poultry farm interior from a height, thus improving spray uniformity. Furthermore, a mixing tank integrated into the upper part of the device works in conjunction with the moving device to mix various disinfection materials evenly, reducing the initial labor intensity of mixing personnel. The large-capacity material tank also reduces the frequency of material addition and ensures uniform spraying.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model employs the following technical solution:

[0006] A spray disinfection device for poultry farming includes a track wheel support plate. Two sets of track wheel support plates are arranged in a mirror image. A support plate connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two track wheel support plates. A track rod pivot column is fixedly installed at the front of the two track wheel support plates. A driven track wheel is sleeved on the outer periphery of the track rod pivot column and rotatably connected to it. A servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the rear of the two track wheel support plates. An active track wheel rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, passing through the two track wheel support plates and rotatably connected to them. An active track wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the active track wheel rod and installed between the two track wheel support plates. A sprayer connecting plate is fixedly installed at the lower part of the track wheel support plate. A spray pipe is fixedly installed at the lower part of the sprayer connecting plate. A plurality of spray heads are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer side of the spray pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, a mixing box support plate is fixedly provided on the upper part of the track wheel support plate, and a spray mixing box is fixedly provided on the upper part of the mixing box support plate. The spray mixing box is provided with mixing blades inside. A toothed pulley is fixedly provided at the center of the mixing blades, passing through the spray mixing box and rotatably connected to it. A toothed belt is fitted around the outer circumference of the toothed pulley and meshes with it. A toothed pulley is provided inside one end of the toothed belt and meshes with it. The toothed pulley is fixedly provided at the end of the active track wheel rod. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the spray pipe on both sides of the lower part of the spray mixing box. A pipe fixing clamp is fitted around the outer circumference of the connecting pipe on both sides and fixedly connected to the track wheel support plate on the corresponding side.

[0008] Furthermore, electronic valves are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper part of the spray mixing box, and flexible feed pipes are fixedly connected to the upper part of the electronic valves. Raw material boxes are respectively connected to the upper parts of the flexible feed pipes on both sides. A partition is fixedly provided between the two raw material boxes. A feed port is fixedly provided on the upper part of the raw material box, and a support connecting plate is fixedly provided on the bottom of the outer side of the raw material box.

[0009] Furthermore, the driven track wheel and the driving track wheel are provided with sliding tracks at their bottoms, and fixed connectors are fixed at both ends of the sliding tracks.

[0010] Furthermore, a servo motor protective cover is fixedly installed on the outside of the track wheel support plate and fitted onto the outside of the servo motor. A control box is fixedly installed at the front of the servo motor protective cover and electrically connected to the servo motor, the spray pipe, and the electronic valve.

[0011] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. By setting up a moving track on the upper part of the poultry farm, and setting up a track support structure on the upper part of the track that can be controlled to move automatically, the spray structure can be moved to carry out mobile spraying work inside the poultry farm from a high place, thereby improving the uniformity of spraying and enabling overall spraying disinfection inside the farm. Furthermore, by spraying downwards from the upper part of the livestock and poultry house, direct spraying on the livestock and poultry can be avoided, thus avoiding adverse effects.

[0013] 2. Further, a mixing box is integrated into the upper part of the device to work with the mobile device to mix various disinfection materials to ensure uniformity, reduce the labor intensity of personnel in the early mixing stage, and reduce the frequency of material addition by setting a large-capacity material box, while ensuring the uniformity of material spraying by the device. By setting an electronic valve, the proportion of different materials can be adjusted, so that the device can mix materials during the movement process, thereby improving the efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the track wheel support plate structure of this utility model.

[0019] The following are the labels in the attached diagram: 1. Track wheel support plate; 2. Support plate connecting plate; 3. Track rod pivot column; 4. Driven track wheel; 5. Servo motor; 6. Driven track wheel rod; 7. Driven track wheel; 8. Sprayer connecting plate; 9. Spray pipe; 10. Spray head;

[0020] 11. Mixing box support plate; 12. Spray mixing box; 13. Mixing blades; 14. Toothed pulley one; 15. Toothed belt; 16. Toothed pulley two; 17. Connecting pipe; 18. Pipe fixing clamp;

[0021] 19. Electronic valve; 20. Flexible feed pipe; 21. Raw material box; 22. Partition; 23. Feed inlet; 24. Support connecting plate;

[0022] 25. Sliding rail; 26. Fixed connector;

[0023] 27. Servo motor protective cover; 28. Control box. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the teachings of this invention, those skilled in the art can make various alterations or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined in this application.

[0025] Example: A spray disinfection device for poultry farming

[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a spray disinfection device for poultry farming has the following specific structure:

[0027] A spray disinfection device for poultry farming includes a track wheel support plate 1. Two sets of track wheel support plates 1 are arranged in a mirror image. A support plate connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected between the two track wheel support plates 1 to connect and support the two track wheel support plates 1. A track rod pivot column 3 is fixedly provided at the front of the two track wheel support plates 1. A driven track wheel 4 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the track rod pivot column 3 and rotatably connected to it. A servo motor 5 is fixedly provided on one side of the rear of the two track wheel support plates 1. An active track wheel rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 5 and passes through both sides. The track wheel support plate 1 is rotatably connected to both of them. The active track wheel rod 6 is fixedly sleeved with an active track wheel 7 and installed between the track wheel support plates 1 on both sides. The active track wheel 7 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 5, thereby driving the device to move. A sprayer connecting plate 8 is fixedly provided at the lower part of the track wheel support plate 1. A spray pipe 9 is fixedly provided at the lower part of the sprayer connecting plate 8 for controlling the spray switch and spray volume. Several spray heads 10 are fixedly provided at equal intervals on the outer side of the spray pipe 9, and the spray range is set to both sides through the spray heads 10.

[0028] A mixing box support plate 11 is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the track wheel support plate 1. A spray mixing box 12 is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mixing box support plate 11. A mixing blade 13 is provided inside the spray mixing box 12. A toothed pulley 14 is fixedly mounted at the center of the mixing blade 13, passing through the spray mixing box 12 and rotatably connected to it. A toothed belt 15 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the toothed pulley 14 and meshes with it. A toothed pulley 16 is provided inside one end of the toothed belt 15 and meshes with it. The toothed pulley 16 is fixedly mounted at the end of the active track wheel rod 6 and is connected to the servo... The motor 5 drives the active track wheel rod 6 to rotate, which in turn drives the toothed pulley 16 to rotate, thereby driving the toothed belt 15 and the toothed pulley 14 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the mixing blade 13 to rotate and stir the raw materials inside the mixing box support plate 11. The lower two sides of the spray mixing box 12 are fixedly connected to the spray pipe 9, so that the mixed raw materials are introduced into the spray pipe 9. The outer periphery of the two connecting pipes 17 is fitted with pipe fixing clamps 18, which are fixedly connected to the track wheel support plate 1 on the corresponding side.

[0029] Electronic valves 19 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper part of the spray mixing box 12. Flexible feed pipes 20 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the electronic valves 19. Raw material boxes 21 are respectively connected to the upper part of the flexible feed pipes 20 and communicate with them. A partition 22 is fixedly provided between the two raw material boxes 21. A feed port 23 is fixedly provided on the upper part of the raw material box 21. Raw materials are injected into the two raw material boxes 21 through the feed port 23. A support connecting plate 24 is fixedly provided on the bottom of the outer side of the raw material box 21 to fix the raw material box 21 to the upper part of the plant to provide raw materials for spraying.

[0030] The driven track wheel 4 and the driving track wheel 7 are provided with a sliding track 25 at their bottoms. The driving track wheel 7 rotates to drive the device to move in the sliding track 25 and is supported by the driven track wheel 4. The sliding track 25 is fixedly provided with fixed connectors 26 at both ends for fixing the sliding track 25 to the upper part of the poultry farm.

[0031] A servo motor protective cover 27 is fixedly provided on the outside of the track wheel support plate 1 and is sleeved on the outside of the servo motor 5 for the protection of the servo motor 5. A control box 28 is fixedly provided at the front of the servo motor protective cover 27 and is electrically connected to the servo motor 5, the spray pipe 9 and the electronic valve 19.

[0032] This solution also includes a controller, the location of which is set by the operator according to the actual situation during operation. The controller is used to control the electrical components used in this solution, including but not limited to sensors, motors, telescopic rods, water pumps, solenoid valves, heating wires, heat pumps, displays, computer input devices, switches, communication devices, lights, speakers, and microphones. The controller is an Intel processor, AMD processor, PLC controller, ARM processor, or microcontroller. It is used in conjunction with a motherboard, memory modules, storage media, and power supply, which is AC power or a lithium battery. When a display screen is provided, a graphics card is also included. For the operating principle of the controller, please refer to "Principles of Automatic Control," "Microcontroller Principles and Application Simulation Cases," and "Sensor Principles and Applications" published by Tsinghua University Press. Other books in this field can also be consulted. Other automation control and electrical components not mentioned are knowledge well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] In use, the device first injects the spray disinfectant material into the material box 21 through the feed inlet 23. Then, the electronic valve 19 is opened to inject the material from the material box 21 into the spray mixing box 12 according to a specified ratio. Simultaneously, the servo motor 5 is rotated, driving the active track wheel 6 to rotate. This causes the toothed pulley 16, fixedly connected to the active track wheel 6, to drive the toothed belt 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the toothed pulley 14 and the mixing blades 13 to rotate, thereby mixing the material inside the spray mixing box 12. Further, the servo motor 5 is controlled to drive the active track wheel 7 to rotate, moving the device to one side of the sliding track 25. The spray pipe 9 is then controlled to operate, spraying the mixture... The raw materials inside the mixing box 12 enter the spray pipe 9 through the connecting pipe 17 and are sprayed to both sides of the device through the spray head 10. At the same time, the servo motor 5 drives the active track wheel 7 to rotate, causing the device to move on the upper part of the sliding track 25, thereby carrying out overall spray disinfection of the livestock and poultry house. During the moving spray process, the electronic valve 19 can continue to be controlled to open and close, so that the raw materials can enter the spray mixing box 12 through the flexible feed pipe 20 while being sprayed by the device, and be stirred and supplied to the spray pipe 9 at the same time. This avoids the need for personnel to repeatedly add raw materials during the disinfection process. The device performs automated spray disinfection, reducing the need for personnel to enter the poultry farming environment and further reducing adverse factors on the environment inside the livestock and poultry farming house.

[0035] In explaining this utility model, it should be noted that the terms indicating location are only for ease of description and understanding, and are not intended to limit the installation location of specific technical features. Other possible installation methods are not excluded.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A spray disinfection device for poultry farming, comprising a track wheel support plate (1), characterized in that: The two sets of track wheel support plates (1) are arranged in a mirror image. A support plate connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected between the two track wheel support plates (1). A track rod pivot column (3) is fixedly provided at the front of the two track wheel support plates (1). A driven track wheel (4) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the track rod pivot column (3) and rotatedly connected to it. A servo motor (5) is fixedly provided on one side of the rear of the two track wheel support plates (1). An active track wheel rod (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (5) and passes through the two track wheel support plates (1) and rotates between them. An active track wheel (7) is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the active track wheel rod (6) and installed between the two track wheel support plates (1). A sprayer connecting plate (8) is fixedly provided at the lower part of the track wheel support plate (1). A spray pipe (9) is fixedly provided at the lower part of the sprayer connecting plate (8). Several spray heads (10) are fixedly provided at equal intervals on the outer side of the spray pipe (9).

2. The spray disinfection device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the track wheel support plate (1) is fixedly provided with a mixing box support plate (11), and the upper part of the mixing box support plate (11) is fixedly provided with a spray mixing box (12). The spray mixing box (12) is provided with a mixing blade (13). The center of the mixing blade (13) is fixedly provided with a toothed pulley (14) that passes through the spray mixing box (12) and is rotatably connected to it. The toothed pulley (14) is provided with a toothed belt (15) on its outer periphery for gear meshing. The toothed belt (15) is provided with a toothed pulley (16) on one end for gear meshing. The toothed pulley (16) is fixedly provided at the end of the active track wheel rod (6). The lower two sides of the spray mixing box (12) are fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (17) and the spray pipe (9). The outer periphery of the connecting pipe (17) on both sides is provided with a pipe fixing clamp (18) and is fixedly connected to the track wheel support plate (1) on the corresponding side.

3. The spray disinfection device for poultry farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: Electronic valves (19) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper part of the spray mixing box (12). A flexible feed pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the electronic valve (19). A raw material box (21) is connected to the upper part of the flexible feed pipe (20) on both sides. A partition (22) is fixedly provided between the raw material boxes (21) on both sides. A feed inlet (23) is fixedly provided on the upper part of the raw material box (21). A support connecting plate (24) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the outer side of the raw material box (21).

4. A spray disinfection device for poultry farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driven track wheel (4) and the driving track wheel (7) are provided with sliding tracks (25) at their bottoms, and fixed connectors (26) are fixed at both ends of the sliding tracks (25).

5. A spray disinfection device for poultry farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the track wheel support plate (1) is fixedly provided with a servo motor protective cover (27) which is sleeved on the outer side of the servo motor (5). The front part of the servo motor protective cover (27) is fixedly provided with a control box (28) which is electrically connected to the servo motor (5), the spray pipe (9) and the electronic valve (19).