Enameled wire on-line surface lubricating liquid coating device
By adjusting the position of the spray nozzle using the drive assembly and coordinating it with the cleaning sponge brush, the problems of uneven coating of enameled wire and waste of resources were solved, achieving uniform coating of lubricant and reuse of resources, thus improving processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU YALUO TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing enameled wire coating equipment suffers from uneven coating and resource waste, failing to fully coat the enameled wire surface in a single coating process, thus affecting processing efficiency and wasting lubricant resources.
A device for coating the surface of enameled wire with lubricant, comprising a drive assembly and a liquid supply assembly, was designed. The drive assembly adjusts the position of the spray pipe and the nozzle to ensure uniform coating of lubricant. Excess lubricant is cleaned and collected by the combined use of a cleaning sponge and a brush, enabling the reuse of the lubricant.
This method achieves uniform coating of lubricant on the surface of enameled wire, improves processing efficiency, reduces lubricant waste, and realizes effective utilization of resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN224271667U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of enameled wire production technology, and in particular to an online surface lubricant coating device for enameled wire. Background Technology
[0002] Enamelled wire is a major type of winding wire, consisting of a conductor and an insulation layer. It has unique properties and a wide range of applications. The conductor of enamelled wire is usually made of high-purity, high-conductivity metals, such as copper or aluminum. The insulation layer is formed by coating with polymer insulating materials. Common insulating materials include acetal varnish, polyester varnish, and polyesterimide varnish. During the production of enamelled wire, a lubricant needs to be coated on the surface of the wire, thus requiring the use of an enamelled wire surface lubricant coating device.
[0003] However, existing technologies have some problems: existing coating devices are prone to dead zones in the coating of enameled wires, resulting in uneven coating and preventing the enameled wires from being fully coated in one process, which affects processing efficiency. At the same time, existing coating devices cannot collect the lubricant that is not coated on the surface of the enameled wire, resulting in waste of resources. Therefore, we propose an enameled wire surface lubricant coating device. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for coating the surface of enameled wire with lubricant, which adjusts the position of the spray pipe and the nozzle by a drive component, thereby making the surface of the enameled wire uniformly coated with lubricant.
[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a device for coating enameled wire with lubricant on the online surface includes a base, an unwinding frame fixedly connected to the base, an unwinding roller rotatably connected to the unwinding frame, a support frame fixedly connected to the base, a coating box fixedly connected to the support frame, a spraying pipe movably connected inside the coating box, a nozzle fixedly connected to the spraying pipe, a driving assembly provided on the coating box for driving the spraying pipe to move, a liquid supply assembly provided on the coating box, and a winding frame fixedly connected to the base, with a winding assembly provided on the winding frame.
[0006] Optionally, the coating box has clearance holes on both sides, a cleaning sponge is provided at the clearance hole on one side of the coating box, a cleaning ring is fixedly connected inside the coating box, a brush is fixedly connected to the cleaning ring, and a liquid collection tank is provided at the bottom of the coating box.
[0007] Optionally, the drive assembly includes a movable plate, a guide post is fixedly connected to the coating box, the movable plate is slidably connected to the guide post, and the spray pipe is fixedly connected to the movable plate.
[0008] Optionally, the drive assembly further includes a first motor, which is fixedly connected to the coating box. The output end of the first motor is connected to a bidirectional lead screw via a coupling. The bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected inside the coating box, and the movable plate is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw.
[0009] Optionally, the liquid supply assembly includes a liquid storage tank, which is fixedly connected to a support frame, and an oil pump is fixedly connected to the coating box, the oil pump being connected to the liquid storage tank.
[0010] Optionally, the liquid supply assembly further includes a conduit, and the spraying pipe is provided in two sets, which are connected by the conduit, one of which is connected to the oil pump.
[0011] Optionally, the winding assembly includes a winding roller rotatably connected to a winding frame, a second motor fixedly connected to the base, a first gear keyed to the output end of the second motor, and a second gear fixedly connected to one end of the winding roller, wherein the first gear meshes with the second gear.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. This utility model is equipped with a drive assembly. The distance between the two sets of spray pipes is adjusted by the drive assembly so that the nozzle can adapt to enameled wires of different diameters and ensure that the surface of the enameled wire can be fully coated with lubricant. By starting the first motor, the bidirectional lead screw is driven to rotate. After the bidirectional lead screw rotates, it will drive the movable plate to slide on the guide post, thereby adjusting the distance between the two sets of movable plates, that is, adjusting the position of the spray pipe and the nozzle.
[0014] 2. Before the enameled wire is coated with lubricant, it is cleaned with a cleaning sponge to reduce dust and prevent lubricant from falling off. After cleaning, the enameled wire is moved between two sets of spray tubes for lubricant spraying. After spraying, the enameled wire is moved to the cleaning ring, where a brush applies lubricant to the surface of the wire, ensuring even application and removing excess lubricant. The collection tank at the bottom of the coating box collects the lubricant brushed off and any remaining lubricant for reuse. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram provided by this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the coating box provided by this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This utility model provides Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of point A.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the movable plate provided by this utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first gear provided by this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Unwinding frame; 3. Unwinding roller; 4. Liquid supply assembly; 41. Liquid storage tank; 42. Oil pump; 43. Conduit; 5. Coating box; 6. Spray pipe; 7. Spray nozzle; 8. Drive assembly; 81. Movable plate; 82. Guide column; 83. First motor; 84. Bidirectional lead screw; 9. Rewinding assembly; 91. Rewinding roller; 92. Second motor; 93. First gear; 94. Second gear; 10. Rewinding frame; 11. Support frame; 12. Cleaning sponge; 13. Cleaning ring; 14. Brush; 15. Liquid collection tank. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides an online surface lubricant coating device for enameled wire, including a base 1. The base 1 is made of stainless steel and its main function is to support the entire device and ensure its stable operation.
[0024] Furthermore, an unwinding frame 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, an unwinding roller 3 is rotatably connected to the unwinding frame 2, a support frame 11 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a coating box 5 is fixedly connected to the support frame 11, a spraying pipe 6 is movably connected inside the coating box 5, and a nozzle 7 is fixedly connected to the spraying pipe 6. The nozzle 7 is used to atomize the lubricant so that the lubricant can be evenly coated on the surface of the enameled wire.
[0025] Furthermore, a drive assembly 8 is provided on the coating box 5. The drive assembly 8 is used to drive the spray pipe 6 to move. The drive assembly 8 includes a movable plate 81. A guide post 82 is fixedly connected to the coating box 5. The movable plate 81 is slidably connected to the guide post 82. The spray pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 81.
[0026] Furthermore, the drive assembly 8 also includes a first motor 83, which is fixedly connected to the coating box 5. The output end of the first motor 83 is connected to a bidirectional lead screw 84 via a coupling. The bidirectional lead screw 84 is rotatably connected inside the coating box 5. The movable plate 81 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 84.
[0027] Specifically, the distance between the two sets of spray pipes 6 is adjusted by the drive component 8 so that the nozzle 7 can adapt to enameled wires of different diameters, ensuring that the surface of the enameled wire can be fully coated with lubricant. The first motor 83 is started to drive the bidirectional lead screw 84 to rotate. After the bidirectional lead screw 84 rotates, it will drive the movable plate 81 to slide on the guide post 82, thereby adjusting the distance between the two sets of movable plates 81, that is, adjusting the position of the spray pipe 6 and the nozzle 7.
[0028] Furthermore, a liquid supply assembly 4 is provided on the coating box 5. The liquid supply assembly 4 includes a liquid storage tank 41 with an injection port. The liquid storage tank 41 is fixedly connected to the support frame 11. An oil pump 42 is fixedly connected to the coating box 5 and is connected to the liquid storage tank 41.
[0029] Furthermore, the liquid supply assembly 4 also includes a conduit 43, and two sets of spray pipes 6 are provided. The two sets of spray pipes 6 are connected through the conduit 43, and one set of spray pipes 6 is connected to the oil pump 42.
[0030] Specifically, the liquid supply assembly 4 is used to provide lubricant to the spray pipe 6 and the nozzle 7. After the oil pump 42 is started, it draws the lubricant from the reservoir 41 and delivers it to the spray pipe 6, and then atomizes it from the nozzle 7 to coat the surface of the enameled wire.
[0031] Furthermore, both sides of the coating box 5 are provided with clearance holes. A cleaning sponge 12 is provided at the clearance hole on one side of the coating box 5. A cleaning ring 13 is fixedly connected inside the coating box 5. A brush 14 is fixedly connected to the cleaning ring 13. The brush 14 is made of flexible material and can be used for enameled wires of different diameters. A liquid collection tank 15 is provided at the bottom of the coating box 5. A box door is provided on the side of the coating box 5.
[0032] Specifically, before the enameled wire is sprayed with lubricant, it is cleaned by a cleaning sponge 12 to clean the surface of the enameled wire, reduce dust on the surface of the enameled wire, and prevent the lubricant from falling off. After cleaning, the enameled wire is moved between the two sets of spraying pipes 6 to be sprayed with lubricant. After spraying, the enameled wire is moved to the cleaning ring 13, where the brush 14 brushes the surface of the enameled wire to make the lubricant evenly applied to the surface of the enameled wire, while brushing off the excess lubricant. The collection tank 15 at the bottom of the coating box 5 can collect and reuse the lubricant brushed off by the brush 14 and the lubricant not coated on the surface of the enameled wire.
[0033] Furthermore, a winding frame 10 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and a winding assembly 9 is provided on the winding frame 10. The winding assembly 9 includes a winding roller 91, which is rotatably connected to the winding frame 10. A second motor 92 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and a first gear 93 is keyed to the output end of the second motor 92. A second gear 94 is fixedly connected to one end of the winding roller 91, and the first gear 93 meshes with the second gear 94.
[0034] Specifically, after the second motor 92 starts, it drives the first gear 93 to rotate. After the first gear 93 rotates, it drives the second gear 94 to rotate, thereby driving the take-up roller 91 to rotate and take up the coated enameled wire.
[0035] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0036] This utility model is equipped with a drive assembly 8. The distance between the two sets of spray pipes 6 is adjusted by the drive assembly 8 so that the nozzle 7 can adapt to enameled wires of different diameters and ensure that the surface of the enameled wire can be fully coated with lubricant. By starting the first motor 83, the bidirectional lead screw 84 is driven to rotate. After the bidirectional lead screw 84 rotates, it will drive the movable plate 81 to slide on the guide post 82, thereby adjusting the distance between the two sets of movable plates 81, that is, adjusting the position of the spray pipe 6 and the nozzle 7.
[0037] Before the enameled wire is coated with lubricant, it is cleaned by a cleaning sponge 12 to reduce dust and prevent lubricant from falling off. After cleaning, the enameled wire is moved between two sets of spray tubes 6 for lubricant spraying. After spraying, the enameled wire is moved to a cleaning ring 13, where a brush 14 brushes the surface of the enameled wire to ensure even application of lubricant and remove excess lubricant. The collection tank 15 at the bottom of the coating box 5 collects the lubricant brushed off by the brush 14 and the lubricant not coated on the surface of the enameled wire for reuse.
[0038] The above description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A device for coating enameled wire with lubricant on the wire surface, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A roll unwinding frame (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and a roll unwinding roller (3) is rotatably connected to the roll unwinding frame (2). A support frame (11) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and a coating box (5) is fixedly connected to the support frame (11). A spray pipe (6) is movably connected inside the coating box (5), and a nozzle (7) is fixedly connected to the spray pipe (6). A drive assembly (8) is provided on the coating box (5), and the drive assembly (8) is used to drive the spray pipe (6) to move. A liquid supply assembly (4) is provided on the coating box (5). A take-up frame (10) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and a take-up assembly (9) is provided on the take-up frame (10).
2. The device for coating enameled wire with lubricant on the online surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the coating box (5) are provided with clearance holes. A cleaning sponge (12) is provided at the clearance hole on one side of the coating box (5). A cleaning ring (13) is fixedly connected inside the coating box (5). A brush (14) is fixedly connected on the cleaning ring (13). A liquid collection tank (15) is provided at the bottom of the coating box (5).
3. The device for coating enameled wire with lubricant on the online surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (8) includes a movable plate (81), a guide post (82) is fixedly connected to the coating box (5), the movable plate (81) is slidably connected to the guide post (82), and the spray pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (81).
4. The device for coating enameled wire with lubricant on the online surface according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive assembly (8) also includes a first motor (83), which is fixedly connected to the coating box (5). The output end of the first motor (83) is connected to a bidirectional lead screw (84) via a coupling. The bidirectional lead screw (84) is rotatably connected inside the coating box (5). The movable plate (81) is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (84).
5. The device for coating enameled wire with lubricant on the online surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid supply assembly (4) includes a liquid storage tank (41), which is fixedly connected to the support frame (11). An oil pump (42) is fixedly connected to the coating box (5), and the oil pump (42) is connected to the liquid storage tank (41).
6. The online surface lubricant coating device for enameled wire according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid supply assembly (4) also includes a conduit (43). The spray pipe (6) is provided in two sets. The two sets of spray pipes (6) are connected through the conduit (43). One set of spray pipes (6) is connected to the oil pump (42).
7. The device for coating enameled wire with lubricant on the online surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding assembly (9) includes a winding roller (91), which is rotatably connected to the winding frame (10). A second motor (92) is fixedly connected to the base (1). A first gear (93) is keyed to the output end of the second motor (92). A second gear (94) is fixedly connected to one end of the winding roller (91). The first gear (93) meshes with the second gear (94).