A coating machine that facilitates uniform coating

By introducing a guide roller and scraper combination structure into the coating machine, the problems of uneven coating and film disorder caused by scraper tilting are solved, and uniform coating and stable winding of film surface coating are achieved.

CN224271905UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26SHANGHAI TONGDELI REFLECTION MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI TONGDELI REFLECTION MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-23
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing coating machines, without a guiding structure on the scraper, are prone to problems such as uneven coating of the film surface and disordered film winding.

Method used

A guide roller and scraper are introduced into the coating machine. The guide roller provides guidance so that the scraper remains vertical when the substrate moves. An electric push rod and bolt adjustment structure ensure that the scraper maintains a reasonable distance and fixed position from the substrate surface.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform coating of film surface, reduces tilting and disorder during film winding, and adapts to the coating needs of substrates with different thicknesses.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224271905U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model discloses a coating machine that facilitates uniform coating, relating to the field of coating machine technology. The utility model includes a base and a coating assembly; the coating assembly includes two support plates fixed to the base, a connecting plate between the two support plates, a glue applicator slidably fitted to the bottom of the connecting plate, a sliding plate slidably fitted inside the support plates, a guide roller rotatably fitted between the two sliding plates, a scraper engaging between the two sliding plates, and a positioning plate engaging inside the support plates, one end of the positioning plate located inside the sliding plates. This utility model, by setting a cooperative structure of guide roller and scraper between the two sliding plates, with the guide roller rotatably connected to the sliding plates via a rotating rod, can rotate with the movement of the substrate and provide guidance, and the scraper is fixed between the two sliding plates by a locking block engaging a slot. With the auxiliary guidance of the guide roller, the scraper maintains a vertical state during coating, reducing the problem of substrate tilting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of coating machines, specifically, it relates to a coating machine that facilitates uniform coating. Background Technology

[0002] Coating machines are mainly used for surface coating processes of films, paper, etc. This machine coats a roll of substrate with a layer of adhesive, paint or ink with specific functions.

[0003] Patent application CN220425729U discloses a coating machine for uniform coating. Paragraph 0028 of the specification describes the following steps: When the coating machine is to operate, the film is first inserted through the feed inlet, then passed through the base surface, with one end of the film adhering to the surface of roller B. A knob is then turned counterclockwise, causing a threaded rod to rotate, which in turn causes the slider to move the scraper downwards. This ensures the gap between the scraper and the base surface matches the thickness of the fabric. The height of the scraper can be adjusted by rotating the knob, allowing the coating machine to evenly coat films of different thicknesses. As the film passes through the base surface, an adhesive applicator at the bottom of the mounting frame sprays coating onto the film surface. The scraper then ensures even coating, preventing waste or excessive consumption. A motor drives a rotating rod, which in turn rotates roller B, causing the roller to move the film. After the coating machine finishes operating, the scraper can be disassembled by turning a bolt counterclockwise for cleaning and maintenance.

[0004] In actual use, when the coating on the film surface is scraped with a scraper to make it evenly distributed, the scraper is prone to tilting because there is no guiding structure on one side. This will cause uneven coating on the film surface and disorder during film winding.

[0005] To address these shortcomings, a coating machine designed for uniform coating is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a coating machine that facilitates uniform coating, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A coating machine that facilitates uniform coating includes a base and a coating assembly;

[0009] The coating assembly includes two support plates fixed on the base, a connecting plate between the two support plates, an adhesive applicator slidingly fitted to the bottom of the connecting plate, a sliding plate slidingly fitted inside the support plate, a guide roller rotating between the two sliding plates, a scraper engaging between the two sliding plates, and a positioning plate engaging inside the support plate, with one end of the positioning plate located inside the sliding plate.

[0010] Optionally, the glue applicator is connected to and communicates with two connecting pipes, and two first through holes are opened on the connecting plate. The connecting pipes are located in the first through holes, and an electric push rod is provided on the connecting plate. The glue applicator is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod.

[0011] Optionally, the support plate has a T-shaped groove and a guide groove, the guide groove is connected to the T-shaped groove, the sliding plate is located in the T-shaped groove, the positioning plate is located in the T-shaped groove and the guide groove, the support plate has a threaded hole, the threaded hole is connected to the guide groove, and a bolt is threaded in the threaded hole, the bolt is engaged with the positioning plate.

[0012] Optionally, the sliding plate has a positioning groove, the positioning plate has a positioning block, one end of the positioning block is located in the positioning groove, the guide roller has two rotating rods, the scraper has two locking blocks, the sliding plate has a second through hole and a locking groove, the locking block is located in the locking groove, and one end of the rotating rod is rotatably engaged in the second through hole.

[0013] Optionally, the base has a placement groove, in which a first roller is rotatably fitted. The base has two support blocks, each with a third through hole. A second roller is rotatably fitted between the two support blocks. The second roller has two rotating shafts, one end of which is rotatably fitted into the third through hole.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the following advantages at the same time:

[0015] By setting a guide roller and scraper cooperation structure between two sliding plates, the guide roller is rotatably connected to the sliding plate through a rotating rod. It can rotate with the movement of the substrate and provide guidance. The scraper is fixed between the two sliding plates by being inserted into a slot by a locking block. With the auxiliary guidance of the guide roller, the scraper is kept vertical during scraping, reducing the problem of substrate tilting.

[0016] The positioning plate is embedded in the positioning groove of the sliding plate by the positioning block, and the bolt passes through the threaded hole of the support plate to abut against the positioning plate, so as to fix and fine adjust the position of the sliding plate. This structure not only prevents the sliding plate from shifting due to vibration during the scraping process, but also allows the height to be adjusted by loosening the bolt.

[0017] The sliding plate can slide up and down in the T-groove of the support plate. By adjusting the height of the sliding plate, it can be adapted to substrates of different thicknesses. For example, when the film thickness changes, the guide roller and scraper maintain a reasonable distance from the substrate surface.

[0018] The scraper is inserted into the slots of the sliding plate by the locking blocks at both ends, forming a horizontal locking connection, so that the scraper is always perpendicular to the substrate surface when scraping, reducing tilting or swaying caused by unilateral force.

[0019] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings described below are merely some embodiments. Those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate structure;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adhesive application device.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning plate structure.

[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0026] 1. Base; 2. Placement groove; 3. First roller; 4. Support block; 5. Third through hole; 6. Second roller; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Support plate; 9. T-slot; 10. Guide groove; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Glue applicator; 14. First through hole; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Sliding plate; 17. Guide roller; 18. Scraper; 19. Rotating rod; 20. Locking block; 21. Second through hole; 22. Locking groove; 23. Positioning groove; 24. Positioning plate; 25. Positioning block; 26. Threaded hole; 27. Bolt.

[0027] It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a coating machine that facilitates uniform coating, including a base 1 and a coating assembly;

[0030] The coating assembly includes two support plates 8 fixed on the base 1, a connecting plate 11 between the two support plates 8, an adhesive applicator 13 slidably fitted at the bottom of the connecting plate 11, a sliding plate 16 slidably fitted inside the support plate 8, a guide roller 17 rotatably fitted between the two sliding plates 16, a scraper 18 snapped between the two sliding plates 16, and a positioning plate 24 snapped inside the support plate 8, one end of the positioning plate 24 being located inside the sliding plate 16.

[0031] In this embodiment, the glue applicator 13 is connected to and communicates with two connecting pipes 15. The connecting plate 11 has two first through holes 14. The connecting pipes 15 are located in the first through holes 14. The connecting plate 11 is provided with an electric push rod 12. The glue applicator 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 12. One end of the connecting pipe 15 is connected to an external glue applicator.

[0032] In this embodiment, the support plate 8 is provided with a T-shaped groove 9 and a guide groove 10. The guide groove 10 is connected to the T-shaped groove 9. The sliding plate 16 is located in the T-shaped groove 9, and the positioning plate 24 is located in the T-shaped groove 9 and the guide groove 10.

[0033] In this embodiment, the support plate 8 has a threaded hole 26, which is connected to the guide groove 10. A bolt 27 is threaded in the threaded hole 26, and the bolt 27 is engaged with the positioning plate 24. The sliding plate 16 has a positioning groove 23, and the positioning plate 24 is provided with a positioning block 25, one end of which is located in the positioning groove 23.

[0034] In this embodiment, the guide roller 17 is provided with two rotating rods 19, the scraper 18 is provided with two locking blocks 20, the sliding plate 16 is provided with a second through hole 21 and a slot 22, the locking block 20 is located in the slot 22, and one end of the rotating rod 19 is rotatably engaged in the second through hole 21.

[0035] The scraper 18 is inserted into the slot 22 of the sliding plate 16 by the locking blocks 20 at both ends, forming a horizontal locking, so that the scraper 18 is always perpendicular to the substrate surface during scraping, reducing tilting or swaying caused by unilateral force.

[0036] In this embodiment, a placement groove 2 is provided on the base 1, a first roller 3 is rotatably fitted in the placement groove 2, a first servo motor is provided in the placement groove 2, and one end of the first roller 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor.

[0037] In this embodiment, the base 1 is provided with two support blocks 4, and the support blocks 4 are provided with a third through hole 5. The two support blocks 4 are rotatably connected with a second roller 6. The second roller 6 is provided with two rotating shafts 7. One end of the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected in the third through hole 5. One of the support blocks 4 is provided with a second servo motor, and one end of one of the rotating shafts 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] When it is necessary to coat a substrate such as a film, the substrate is conveyed by the first roller 3 and the second roller 6 on the base 1. In the coating assembly, the glue applicator 13 can slide up and down along the connecting plate 11 via the electric push rod 12 to adjust to a suitable coating height. The glue is sprayed from the glue applicator 13 onto the surface of the substrate through the connecting pipe 15.

[0040] The sliding plate 16 can slide up and down in the T-shaped groove 9 of the support plate 8, driving the guide roller 17 and scraper 18 to move synchronously to adapt to substrates of different thicknesses. The positioning plate 24 is embedded in the positioning groove 23 of the sliding plate 16 through the positioning block 25, and the bolt 27 passes through the threaded hole 26 to abut against the positioning plate 24 to fix the position of the sliding plate 16. The guide roller 17 is rotatably connected to the second through hole 21 of the sliding plate 16 through the rotating rod 19, and can rotate with the substrate to provide guidance. The scraper 18 is fixed between the two sliding plates 16 by the locking block 20 being inserted into the locking groove 22. With the auxiliary guidance of the guide roller 17, it is kept vertical during scraping and tilting is reduced, so as to scrape the adhesive on the surface of the substrate evenly.

[0041] Beneficial effects:

[0042] The sliding plate 16 can slide up and down in the T-groove 9 of the support plate 8. By adjusting the height of the sliding plate 16, it can be adapted to substrates of different thicknesses. For example, when the film thickness changes, the guide roller 17 and scraper 18 can maintain a reasonable distance from the substrate surface.

[0043] The positioning plate 24 is embedded in the positioning groove 23 of the sliding plate 16 through the positioning block 25, and the bolt 27 passes through the threaded hole 26 of the support plate 8 to abut against the positioning plate 24, thereby fixing and fine-tuning the position of the sliding plate 16. This structure not only prevents the sliding plate 16 from shifting due to vibration during the scraping process, but also allows the height to be adjusted by loosening the bolt 27.

[0044] By setting a cooperative structure between the guide roller 17 and the scraper 18 between the two sliding plates 16, the guide roller 17 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 16 through the rotating rod 19, and can rotate with the movement of the substrate and provide a guiding function. The scraper 18 is fixed between the two sliding plates 16 by being inserted into the slot 22 by the locking block 20. With the auxiliary guidance of the guide roller 17, the scraper is always kept vertical during the scraping process, reducing the problem of substrate tilting.

[0045] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Anyone should know that structural changes made under the guidance of this utility model, and any technical solutions that are the same as or similar to this utility model, fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Technical aspects, shapes, and structures not described in detail in this utility model are all publicly known technologies.

Claims

1. A coating machine that facilitates uniform coating, characterized in that, include: Base (1) and coating assembly; The coating assembly includes two support plates (8) fixed on the base (1), a connecting plate (11) is provided between the two support plates (8), an adhesive applicator (13) is slidably fitted at the bottom of the connecting plate (11), a sliding plate (16) is slidably fitted inside the support plate (8), a guide roller (17) is rotatably fitted between the two sliding plates (16), a scraper (18) is snapped between the two sliding plates (16), and a positioning plate (24) is snapped inside the support plate (8), with one end of the positioning plate (24) located inside the sliding plate (16).

2. The coating machine for easy and uniform coating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The glue applicator (13) has two first through holes (14), and a connecting pipe (15) is installed in the first through hole (14). An electric push rod (12) is installed on the connecting plate (11). The glue applicator (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (12).

3. The coating machine for easy and uniform coating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate (8) has a T-shaped groove (9) and a guide groove (10). The guide groove (10) is connected to the T-shaped groove (9). The sliding plate (16) is located in the T-shaped groove (9). The positioning plate (24) is located in the T-shaped groove (9) and the guide groove (10).

4. A coating machine for easy and uniform coating according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support plate (8) has a threaded hole (26) connected to the guide groove (10). The threaded hole (26) is threaded with a bolt (27), which is engaged with the positioning plate (24).

5. A coating machine for easy and uniform coating according to claim 1, characterized in that, A positioning groove (23) is provided on the sliding plate (16), and a positioning block (25) is provided on the positioning plate (24). One end of the positioning block (25) is located in the positioning groove (23).

6. A coating machine for easy and uniform coating according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two rotating rods (19) are provided on the guide roller (17), two locking blocks (20) are provided on the scraper (18), and a second through hole (21) and a slot (22) are provided on the sliding plate (16). The locking block (20) is located in the slot (22), and one end of the rotating rod (19) is rotated and fitted in the second through hole (21).

7. A coating machine for easy and uniform coating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) has a placement groove (2), and a first roller (3) is rotatably fitted inside the placement groove (2).

8. A coating machine for easy and uniform coating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) is provided with two support blocks (4), and the support blocks (4) are provided with a third through hole (5). The two support blocks (4) are rotatably connected with a second roller (6). The second roller (6) is provided with two rotating shafts (7), and one end of the rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected in the third through hole (5).