Port dust removal device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a port dust removal device, which relates to the technical field of gas dust removal devices and comprises an outer box body, a nasal cavity chamber, an adsorption mechanism, an air extraction and collection mechanism, a water cavity, a filter plate, a filter cleaning mechanism and a universal dust collection mechanism, the adsorption mechanism is arranged, gel can be attached to the outer portions of the second porous adsorption pipe and the first porous adsorption pipe by controlling the output amount of the gel, and therefore tiny dust particles and the like in flowing air can be adsorbed conveniently, the dust removal effect is improved, in addition, the gel adsorbing the tiny dust particles can be extruded out by controlling continuous output of the gel, and the dust removal effect is improved. Meanwhile, gel adsorbing tiny dust particles can fall into a first collecting box to be collected in cooperation with flowing of air, and then the requirement for long-time adsorption and filtration is met; and the arranged filtering and cleaning mechanism can drive a rotating body to rotate by a required angle through a motor I, so that the filtered filtering fibers can be rotated to the lower side to be washed, and the effect of circularly filtering large particles for a long time is also improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of gas dust removal devices, and in particular to a port dust removal device. Background Technology

[0002] With continuous economic development, ports and docks have become important hubs for mutually beneficial cooperation among countries worldwide and are considered a significant driving force for global economic growth. However, they share a common problem with industrial workshops: dust pollution, a major headache for owners. Many industries require clean working environments, necessitating numerous dust removal devices. Dust removal devices, commonly known as dust collectors, are used to remove or reduce the fly ash content in flue gas. Types of dust removal devices include biofilm dust suppression devices, cloud dust suppression devices, baghouse dust collectors, cyclone dust collectors, wet scrubbers, electrostatic precipitators, and desulfurization dust removal devices. It is applied in industries such as chemical, petroleum, metallurgy, construction, mining, machinery, and light textile. For example, cloud and fog dust suppression technology and spray dust removal are among the most effective dust removal methods. Spray dust removal devices generate water mist, which combines with dust particles in the air to form agglomerates of dust and water mist, which settle down under the influence of gravity. The dust removal effect of the above dust removal devices is relatively poor, and the existing port dust removal devices are not convenient for long-term dust removal and require frequent shutdowns for maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a port dust removal device to solve the above-mentioned problems, which solves the problems that existing port dust removal devices are not convenient for long-term dust removal and require frequent shutdowns for maintenance.

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a technical solution: a port dust removal device, comprising an outer casing, a nose-like structure, and an adjustable dust suction and cleaning mechanism; the upper side of the outer casing is provided with the nose-like structure, and the lower side of the outer casing is provided with the adjustable dust suction and cleaning mechanism, wherein the upper outlet of the adjustable dust suction and cleaning mechanism is connected to the right inlet of the nose-like structure.

[0005] Preferably, the specific structure of the nasal-like structure includes a nasal chamber, an adsorption mechanism, and an air extraction and collection mechanism; the nasal chamber is located inside the center of the upper side of the outer casing, and the adsorption mechanism is located inside the nasal chamber; the air extraction and collection mechanism is located inside the left side of the outer casing, and the upper right inlet of the air extraction and collection mechanism is connected to the left outlet of the nasal chamber.

[0006] Preferably, the adjustable vacuum cleaning mechanism includes a water chamber, a filter plate, a filter cleaning mechanism, and a universal vacuuming mechanism. The water chamber is located inside the lower center of the outer casing, and several filter plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water chamber. The filter cleaning mechanism is located inside the right side of the outer casing, and its upper left opening is connected to the right inlet of the nose-like structure. The universal vacuuming mechanism is located on the upper right side of the outer casing, and its lower left opening is connected to the upper right opening of the filter cleaning mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the adsorption mechanism includes a porous adsorption tube 1, a porous adsorption tube 2, an inner cavity 1, an inner cavity 2, and a humidification and gel filling mechanism. The inner cavity 1 and inner cavity 2 are located inside the upper center of the outer casing. There are several porous adsorption tubes 2, each fixedly connected to the interior of the nasal cavity on its upper side, and each having its lower opening connected to the interior of the inner cavity 2. There are also several porous adsorption tubes 1, each fixedly connected to the interior of the nasal cavity on its upper side, and each having its lower opening connected to the interior of the inner cavity 1. Both the porous adsorption tubes 1 and 2 are vertically arranged. The upper outlet of the humidification and gel filling mechanism is connected to the interiors of both the inner cavity 1 and inner cavity 2.

[0008] Preferably, the specific structure of the glue-applying and humidifying mechanism includes a second hydraulic cylinder, a second piston, a first hydraulic cylinder, a first piston, a first water suction pipe, a first gel chamber, a delivery pump, a first glue-applying valve, a water outlet pipe, a second gel chamber, a second glue-applying valve, an annular cavity, and a humidifying nozzle. The first and second gel chambers are located inside the center right side of the outer casing. The first and second hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the center left side of the first and second gel chambers, respectively. The first and second glue-applying valves are respectively located at the rear right openings of the first and second gel chambers. The upper right openings of the first and second gel chambers are located at... The piston is connected to the interior of the first and second inner cavities respectively; the second piston is laterally movable inside the second gel cavity, and the center of the left side of the second piston is fixedly connected to the end of the right piston rod of the second cylinder; the first piston is laterally movable inside the first gel cavity, and the center of the left side of the first piston is fixedly connected to the end of the right piston rod of the first cylinder; the annular cavity is located inside the right side of the nasal cavity, and several humidifying nozzles are provided on the upper side of the annular cavity. The lower opening of the annular cavity is connected to the outlet of the delivery pump through a water outlet pipe, and the inlet of the delivery pump is connected to the lower left side of the water cavity through a water suction pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the specific structure of the air extraction and collection mechanism includes an air extraction chamber, an exhaust fan, a guide plate, an air extraction port, and a collection box 1; the air extraction chamber is located inside the left side of the outer casing, and the upper left opening of the air extraction chamber is connected to the right inlet of the exhaust fan; the guide plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the air extraction chamber, the upper right side of the guide plate is located above the left opening of the nasal cavity, and the lower left side of the guide plate has an air extraction port; the collection box 1 is externally and movably connected to the lower inside of the air extraction chamber, and the upper left side of the collection box 1 has a latch.

[0010] Preferably, the filter cleaning mechanism includes a rotating body, nasal orifices, filter fibers, a motor, and a rinsing mechanism. The rotating body is externally and movably connected to the upper right side of the outer casing. Several nasal orifices are provided around the rotating body, with the left opening of the upper nasal orifice communicating with the right opening of the nasal cavity. Additionally, the right opening of the upper nasal orifice is connected to the lower opening of the omnidirectional vacuuming mechanism. Several filter fibers are provided inside the nasal orifices. The motor is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the outer casing, and its left output shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the right side of the rotating body. The motor is either a servo motor or a stepper motor. The rinsing mechanism is located inside the lower right side of the outer casing, with its upper and lower nasal orifices communicating with each other.

[0011] Preferably, the flushing mechanism includes a drain hole, a perforated baffle, a second collection box, a sedimentation tank, a partition, a collection chamber, a filter screen, a flushing pump, a second water pipe, and a flushing hole. The collection chamber is located inside the lower right side of the outer casing. Several inclined perforated baffles are fixedly connected to the upper side of the collection chamber. A drain hole is provided on the upper right side of the collection chamber, and the upper opening of the drain hole is located at the right side opening of the lower nasal cavity. The second collection box is externally and movably connected to the lower interior of the collection chamber. A sedimentation tank is provided inside the upper interior of the second collection box, and the sedimentation tank... Several partitions are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the tank. A filter screen is fixedly connected inside the left opening of the second collection box. The outside of the left opening of the second collection box is connected to the lower right side of the water chamber. The flushing pump is fixedly connected inside the lower right side of the outer casing. The left inlet of the flushing pump is connected to the lower left side of the water chamber through the second water pump pipe. The flushing chamber is located inside the center of the right side of the outer casing. The lower opening of the flushing chamber is connected to the right outlet of the flushing pump. Several flushing holes are opened on the right side of the flushing chamber, and the right outlet of the flushing hole is connected to the left opening of the lower nasal cavity.

[0012] Preferably, the omnidirectional vacuuming mechanism includes a second motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a connecting hole, a movable tube, a suction port, and a protective net. The second motor is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the outer casing, and the driving gear is fixedly connected to the lower output shaft of the second motor. The connecting hole is located inside the upper right corner of the outer casing, and the lower left opening of the connecting hole communicates with the upper right opening of the filter cleaning mechanism. The lower side of the movable tube is movably connected to the upper inside of the connecting hole, and the driven gear is fixedly connected to the lower outside of the movable tube. The left side of the driven gear is connected to the driving gear. The upper right side of the movable tube has a suction port, and a protective net is fixedly connected to the outside of the suction port.

[0013] Preferably, the second motor is a servo motor or a stepper motor.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: (1) This utility model has a reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, and convenient installation. The adsorption mechanism can control the amount of gel output so that the gel can be attached to the outside of the porous adsorption tube 2 and the porous adsorption tube 1, thereby facilitating the adsorption of tiny dust particles in the flowing air, which improves the dust removal effect. In addition, controlling the continued output of the gel can also squeeze out the gel adsorbing tiny dust particles. At the same time, with the flow of air, the gel adsorbing tiny dust particles can fall into the collection box 1 for collection, thereby meeting the needs of long-term adsorption filtration.

[0015] (2) The filter cleaning mechanism provided in this utility model can rotate the rotating body to the required angle by the motor, so as to rotate the filtered filter fiber to the lower side for rinsing, thereby improving the effect of long-term circulating filtration of large particles.

[0016] (3) In this utility model, the flushing pump is started to transport water in the water chamber to the flushing chamber, and then the filter fiber rotating to the lower side is flushed through the flushing hole. Then the sewage enters the sedimentation tank through the sewage discharge hole for sedimentation and filtration. Then the filtered water enters the water chamber for reuse, which improves the water utilization rate.

[0017] (4) The humidifying nozzle in the adsorption mechanism of this utility model can humidify the incoming air, thereby avoiding premature drying of the external gel of porous adsorption tube 1 and porous adsorption tube 2, which affects the adsorption effect and improves the adsorption filtration effect.

[0018] (5) The second motor provided in this utility model can drive the entire movable tube to rotate, thereby meeting the need for vacuuming in different directions and improving the convenience of use. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A sectional view.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adsorption mechanism.

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of position A in the middle.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the air extraction and collection mechanism.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the filter cleaning mechanism.

[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Side view of the transfer unit.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the omnidirectional vacuuming mechanism.

[0027] 1-Outer casing; 2-Nasal chamber; 3-Adsorption mechanism; 4-Air extraction and collection mechanism; 5-Water chamber; 6-Filter plate; 7-Filter cleaning mechanism; 8-Universal vacuuming mechanism; 31-Porous adsorption tube one; 32-Porous adsorption tube two; 33-Inner chamber one; 34-Inner chamber two; 35-Cylinder two; 36-Piston two; 37-Cylinder one; 38-Piston one; 39-Water suction pipe one; 310-Gel chamber one; 311-Delivery pump; 312-Glue dispensing valve one; 313-Water outlet pipe; 314-Gel chamber two; 315-Glue dispensing valve two; 316-Annular chamber; 317-Humidifying nozzle; 4 1-Exhaust chamber; 42-Exhaust fan; 43-Baffle plate; 44-Exhaust port; 45-Collection box one; 71-Rotator; 72-Nose cavity; 73-Filter fiber; 74-Motor one; 75-Drain hole; 76-Porous baffle; 77-Collection box two; 78-Sedimentation tank; 79-Baffle; 710-Collection chamber; 711-Filter screen; 712-Flush pump; 713-Water suction pipe two; 714-Flush chamber; 715-Flush hole; 81-Motor two; 82-Drive gear; 83-Driven gear; 84-Connecting hole; 85-Moving pipe; 86-Dust suction port; 87-Protective net. Detailed Implementation

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the specific embodiment adopts the following technical solution: a port dust removal device, including an outer box 1, a nose-like structure and an adjustable dust suction and cleaning mechanism; the outer box 1 is provided with a nose-like structure on the upper side, and the outer box 1 is provided with an adjustable dust suction and cleaning mechanism on the lower side, and the upper outlet of the adjustable dust suction and cleaning mechanism is connected to the right inlet of the nose-like structure.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the specific structure of the simulated nose structure includes a nasal chamber 2, an adsorption mechanism 3, and an air extraction and collection mechanism 4; the nasal chamber 2 is located inside the upper center of the outer box 1, and the adsorption mechanism 3 is located inside the nasal chamber 2; the air extraction and collection mechanism 4 is located inside the left side of the outer box 1, and the upper right inlet of the air extraction and collection mechanism 4 is connected to the left outlet of the nasal chamber 2.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the adjustable vacuum cleaning mechanism includes a water chamber 5, a filter plate 6, a filter cleaning mechanism 7, and a universal vacuuming mechanism 8. The water chamber 5 is located inside the lower center of the outer casing 1, and several filter plates 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water chamber 5. The filter cleaning mechanism 7 is located inside the right side of the outer casing 1, and the upper left opening of the filter cleaning mechanism 7 is connected to the right entrance of the nose-like structure. The universal vacuuming mechanism 8 is located on the upper right side of the outer casing 1, and the lower left opening of the universal vacuuming mechanism 8 is connected to the upper right opening of the filter cleaning mechanism 7.

[0031] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the specific structure of the adsorption mechanism 3 includes a porous adsorption tube 31, a porous adsorption tube 32, an inner cavity 33, an inner cavity 34, and a humidification and gel filling mechanism. The inner cavity 33 and the inner cavity 34 are located inside the upper center of the outer casing 1. There are several porous adsorption tubes 32, and the upper sides of each porous adsorption tube 32 are fixedly connected to the inside of the nasal cavity 2, and the lower openings of each porous adsorption tube 32 are connected to the inside of the inner cavity 34. There are several porous adsorption tubes 31, and the upper sides of each porous adsorption tube 31 are fixedly connected to the inside of the nasal cavity 2, and the lower openings of each porous adsorption tube 31 are connected to the inside of the inner cavity 33. Both the porous adsorption tubes 31 and the porous adsorption tubes 32 are arranged vertically. The upper outlet of the humidification and gel filling mechanism is connected to the inside of the inner cavity 33 and the inner cavity 34, respectively.

[0032] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the specific structure of the glue-applying and humidifying mechanism includes a second hydraulic cylinder 35, a second piston 36, a first hydraulic cylinder 37, a first piston 38, a first water suction pipe 39, a first gel chamber 310, a delivery pump 311, a first glue-applying valve 312, a water outlet pipe 313, a second gel chamber 314, a second glue-applying valve 315, an annular cavity 316, and a humidifying nozzle 317. The first gel chamber 310 and the second gel chamber 314 are located inside the center right side of the outer casing 1. A first hydraulic cylinder 37 and a second hydraulic cylinder 35 are fixedly connected to the center left side of the first gel chamber 310 and the second gel chamber 314, respectively. A first glue-applying valve 312 and a second glue-applying valve 315 are respectively installed at the right rear opening of the first gel chamber 310 and the second gel chamber 314. The upper right opening of 314 is connected to the interior of inner cavity 33 and inner cavity 34 respectively; piston 2 36 is laterally movably connected inside gel cavity 2 314, and the center left side of piston 2 36 is fixedly connected to the end of piston rod on the right side of cylinder 2 35; piston 1 38 is laterally movably connected inside gel cavity 1 310, and the center left side of piston 1 38 is fixedly connected to the end of piston rod on the right side of cylinder 1 37; the annular cavity 316 is located inside the right side of nasal cavity 2, and several humidifying nozzles 317 are provided on the upper side of the annular cavity 316. The lower opening of the annular cavity 316 is connected to the outlet of delivery pump 311 through water outlet pipe 313, and the inlet of delivery pump 311 is connected to the lower left side of water cavity 5 through water suction pipe 39.

[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, the specific structure of the air extraction and collection mechanism 4 includes an air extraction chamber 41, an exhaust fan 42, a guide plate 43, an air extraction port 44, and a collection box 45. The air extraction chamber 41 is located inside the left side of the outer casing 1, and the upper left opening of the air extraction chamber 41 is connected to the right inlet of the exhaust fan 42. The guide plate 43 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the air extraction chamber 41, and the upper right side of the guide plate 43 is located above the left opening of the nasal chamber 2. An air extraction port 44 is provided on the lower left side of the guide plate 43. The collection box 45 is externally and movably connected to the lower inside of the air extraction chamber 41, and a latch is provided on the upper left side of the collection box 45.

[0034] like Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the specific structure of the filter cleaning mechanism 7 includes a rotating body 71, nasal cavity 72, filter fibers 73, a motor 74, and a rinsing mechanism. The rotating body 71 is externally and movably connected to the interior of the upper right side of the outer casing 1. Several nasal cavity 72s are provided around the rotating body 71, and the left opening of the upper nasal cavity 72 is connected to the right opening of the nasal chamber 2. In addition, the right opening of the upper nasal cavity 72 is connected to the lower opening of the universal vacuuming mechanism 8. Several filter fibers 73 are provided inside the nasal cavity 72. The motor 74 is fixedly connected to the exterior of the upper right side of the outer casing 1. The left output shaft of the motor 74 is fixedly connected to the center of the right side of the rotating body 71. The motor 74 is a servo motor or a stepper motor. The rinsing mechanism is located inside the lower right side of the outer casing 1, and the upper side of the rinsing mechanism is connected to the lower nasal cavity 72.

[0035] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the specific structure of the rinsing mechanism includes a drain hole 75, a porous baffle 76, a second collection box 77, a sedimentation tank 78, a partition 79, a collection chamber 710, a filter screen 711, a rinsing pump 712, a second water pumping pipe 713, a rinsing chamber 714, and a rinsing hole 715. The collection chamber 710 is located inside the lower right side of the outer casing 1. Several inclined porous baffles 76 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the collection chamber 710. A drain hole 75 is provided on the upper right side of the collection chamber 710, and the upper opening of the drain hole 75 is located at the right side opening of the nasal cavity 72 on the lower side. The second collection box 77 is externally and movably connected to the lower interior of the collection chamber 710. A sedimentation tank 78 is provided inside the upper interior of the second collection box 77. 8. Several partitions 79 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sedimentation tank 78. A filter screen 711 is fixedly connected inside the left opening of the collection box 2 77. The outside of the left opening of the collection box 2 77 is connected to the lower right side of the water cavity 5. The flushing pump 712 is fixedly connected inside the lower right side of the outer casing 1. The left inlet of the flushing pump 712 is connected to the lower left side of the water cavity 5 through the second water pipe 713. The flushing cavity 714 is located inside the center of the right side of the outer casing 1. The lower opening of the flushing cavity 714 is connected to the right outlet of the flushing pump 712. Several flushing holes 715 are opened on the right side of the flushing cavity 714, and the right outlet of the flushing hole 715 is connected to the left opening of the lower nasal cavity 72.

[0036] like Figure 8As shown, the specific structure of the universal vacuuming mechanism 8 includes a second motor 81, a driving gear 82, a driven gear 83, a connecting hole 84, a movable tube 85, a suction port 86, and a protective net 87. The second motor 81 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the outer casing 1, and the driving gear 82 is fixedly connected to the lower output shaft of the second motor 81. The connecting hole 84 is located inside the upper right corner of the outer casing 1, and the lower left opening of the connecting hole 84 is connected to the upper right opening of the filter cleaning mechanism 7. The lower external side of the movable tube 85 is movably connected to the upper internal side of the connecting hole 84, and the driven gear 83 is fixedly connected to the lower external side of the movable tube 85. The left side of the driven gear 83 is connected to the driving gear 82. The upper right side of the movable tube 85 is provided with a suction port 86, and a protective net 87 is fixedly connected to the outside of the suction port 86.

[0037] Among them, motor 81 is a servo motor or a stepper motor.

[0038] The usage of this utility model is as follows: This utility model has a reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, and convenient installation. In use, firstly, the exhaust fan 42 is started, which draws in air from the port through the dust suction port 86. Then, the air enters the upper nasal cavity 72 through the connecting hole 84, where it is filtered by several filter fibers 73 to remove large dust particles. The filtered air then enters the nasal cavity 2, where it is adsorbed by the gel on the outside of the porous adsorption tube 1 31 and porous adsorption tube 2 32. The adsorbed and filtered air then enters the exhaust chamber 41 and is finally discharged by the exhaust fan 42, completing the dust removal process. The hydraulic cylinders 35 and 37 in the adsorption mechanism 3 squeeze the gel from gel chambers 314 and 310 into inner chambers 34 and 33. The squeezed-out gel can be a high-molecular-weight polymer gel, which can adsorb tiny particles in the air like nasal mucus. The gel inside inner chambers 34 and 33 then enters porous adsorption tubes 32 and 31. The gel is then output through several small holes around porous adsorption tubes 32 and 31. By controlling the amount of gel output, the gel can adhere to the outside of porous adsorption tubes 32 and 31, thus facilitating adsorption flow. The removal of fine dust particles in the air improves the dust removal effect. Furthermore, controlling the continued output of the gel allows the gel adsorbing fine dust particles to be squeezed out. Simultaneously, the airflow causes the gel adsorbing fine dust particles to fall into the collection box 45 for collection, thus meeting the needs of long-term adsorption filtration. The additionally designed filter cleaning mechanism 7, driven by motor 74, rotates the rotating body 71 to the required angle, thereby rotating the filtered filter fibers 73 to the lower side for rinsing. This improves the long-term effect of circulating filtration of large particles. Specifically, during rinsing, the rinsing pump 712 first starts, delivering water from the water chamber 5 to the rinsing chamber 714, and then... The filter fiber 73, which rotates to the lower side, is rinsed through the rinsing hole 715. Then, the wastewater enters the sedimentation tank 78 through the drain hole 75 for sedimentation and filtration. The filtered water then enters the water chamber 5 for reuse, thus improving water utilization. In addition, the humidifying nozzle 317 in the adsorption mechanism 3 can humidify the incoming air, thereby preventing the external gel of the porous adsorption tube 1 31 and porous adsorption tube 2 32 from drying out too early and affecting the adsorption effect, thus improving the adsorption and filtration effect. The motor 2 81 can drive the movable tube 85 to rotate as a whole, thereby meeting the needs of dust suction in different directions and improving the convenience of use.

[0039] The control method of this utility model is either manual start-up or control through existing automation technology. The wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of power are common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and wiring layout will not be explained in detail.

[0040] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model.

[0041] In utility models, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "setting," "connection," "fixing," and "screw connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0042] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only illustrative of the principles of the utility model. Various changes and modifications may be made to the utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. All such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A port dust removal device, characterized in that: Includes an outer casing (1), a nose-like structure, and an adjustable vacuum cleaning mechanism; The upper side of the outer box (1) is provided with a nose-like structure, and the lower side of the outer box (1) is provided with an adjustable dust suction cleaning mechanism, and the upper outlet of the adjustable dust suction cleaning mechanism is connected to the right inlet of the nose-like structure.

2. The port dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific structure of the simulated nose structure includes a nasal chamber (2), an adsorption mechanism (3), and an air collection mechanism (4). The outer casing (1) has a nasal chamber (2) inside the center of the upper side, and an adsorption mechanism (3) is provided inside the nasal chamber (2). The outer casing (1) has an air extraction and collection mechanism (4) inside the left side, and the upper right inlet of the air extraction and collection mechanism (4) is connected to the left outlet of the nasal chamber (2).

3. The port dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific structure of the adjustable vacuum cleaning mechanism includes a water chamber (5), a filter plate (6), a filter cleaning mechanism (7), and a universal vacuuming mechanism (8). The water chamber (5) is located inside the center of the lower side of the outer casing (1), and several filter plates (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water chamber (5). The filter cleaning mechanism (7) is located inside the right side of the outer casing (1), and the upper left opening of the filter cleaning mechanism (7) is connected to the right inlet of the nose-like structure. The universal vacuuming mechanism (8) is located on the upper right side of the outer casing (1), and the lower left opening of the universal vacuuming mechanism (8) is connected to the upper right opening of the filter cleaning mechanism (7).

4. The port dust removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The specific structure of the adsorption mechanism (3) includes a porous adsorption tube one (31), a porous adsorption tube two (32), an inner cavity one (33), an inner cavity two (34), and a glue replenishing and humidifying mechanism; The inner cavity one (33) and inner cavity two (34) are located inside the upper center of the outer box (1); There are several porous adsorption tubes (32), and the upper side of each porous adsorption tube (32) is fixedly connected to the inside of the nasal cavity (2), and the lower opening of each porous adsorption tube (32) is connected to the inside of the inner cavity (34). There are several porous adsorption tubes (31), and the upper side of each porous adsorption tube (31) is fixedly connected to the inside of the nasal cavity (2), and the lower opening of each porous adsorption tube (31) is connected to the inside of the inner cavity (33). Both the porous adsorption tube one (31) and the porous adsorption tube two (32) are arranged vertically; The upper outlet of the glue-filling and humidifying mechanism is connected to the interior of inner cavity one (33) and inner cavity two (34), respectively.

5. The port dust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The specific structure of the glue-filling and humidifying mechanism includes a second oil cylinder (35), a second piston (36), a first oil cylinder (37), a first piston (38), a first water suction pipe (39), a first gel chamber (310), a delivery pump (311), a first glue-filling valve (312), a water outlet pipe (313), a second gel chamber (314), a second glue-filling valve (315), an annular cavity (316), and a humidifying nozzle (317). The gel cavity one (310) and gel cavity two (314) are located inside the center right side of the outer box (1). The center left side of the gel cavity one (310) and gel cavity two (314) are respectively fixedly connected to the cylinder one (37) and the cylinder two (35). The right rear opening of the gel cavity one (310) and gel cavity two (314) are respectively provided with glue-adding valve one (312) and glue-adding valve two (315). The upper right opening of the gel cavity one (310) and gel cavity two (314) are respectively connected to the interior of the inner cavity one (33) and the inner cavity two (34). The piston two (36) is laterally movably connected inside the gel cavity two (314), and the left center of the piston two (36) is fixedly connected to the right end of the piston rod of the oil cylinder two (35); The piston (38) is laterally movably connected inside the gel cavity (310), and the left center of the piston (38) is fixedly connected to the right end of the piston rod of the oil cylinder (37); The annular cavity (316) is located inside the right side of the nasal cavity (2). Several humidifying nozzles (317) are provided on the upper side of the annular cavity (316). The lower opening of the annular cavity (316) is connected to the outlet of the delivery pump (311) through the water outlet pipe (313), and the inlet of the delivery pump (311) is connected to the lower left side of the water cavity (5) through the water pump pipe (39).

6. The port dust removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The specific structure of the air extraction and collection mechanism (4) includes an air extraction chamber (41), an exhaust fan (42), a guide plate (43), an air extraction port (44), and a collection box (45). The air extraction chamber (41) is located inside the left side of the outer casing (1), and the upper left opening of the air extraction chamber (41) is connected to the right inlet of the exhaust fan (42). The guide plate (43) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the suction chamber (41). The upper right side of the guide plate (43) is located above the left opening of the nasal cavity (2). The lower left side of the guide plate (43) is provided with a suction port (44). The collection box (45) is externally movably connected to the lower side of the air extraction chamber (41), and a latch is provided on the upper left side of the collection box (45).

7. The port dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The specific structure of the filter cleaning mechanism (7) includes a rotating body (71), a nasal cavity (72), filter fibers (73), a motor (74), and a rinsing mechanism; The rotating body (71) is externally connected to the upper right side of the outer box (1). The rotating body (71) has several nasal holes (72) inside its four sides. The left opening of the upper nasal hole (72) is connected to the right opening of the nasal chamber (2). In addition, the right opening of the upper nasal hole (72) is connected to the lower opening of the universal vacuuming mechanism (8). The nasal cavity (72) is provided with several filter fibers (73); The motor (74) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the outer casing (1). The left output shaft of the motor (74) is fixedly connected to the center of the right side of the rotating body (71). The motor (74) is a servo motor or a stepper motor. The rinsing mechanism is located inside the lower right side of the outer casing (1), and the upper side of the rinsing mechanism is connected to the nasal cavity (72) on the lower side.

8. The port dust removal device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The specific structure of the flushing mechanism includes a drain hole (75), a porous baffle (76), a second collection box (77), a sedimentation tank (78), a partition (79), a collection chamber (710), a filter screen (711), a flushing pump (712), a second water pumping pipe (713), a flushing chamber (714), and a flushing hole (715). The collection chamber (710) is located inside the lower right side of the outer casing (1). Several inclined perforated baffles (76) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the collection chamber (710). A drain hole (75) is opened on the upper right side of the collection chamber (710), and the upper opening of the drain hole (75) is located at the right side opening of the nasal cavity (72) on the lower side. The second collection box (77) is externally movably connected to the lower interior of the collection chamber (710). The upper interior of the second collection box (77) is provided with a sedimentation tank (78), and several partitions (79) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sedimentation tank (78). A filter screen (711) is fixedly connected inside the left opening of the second collection box (77). The left opening of the second collection box (77) is connected to the lower right side of the water chamber (5). The flushing pump (712) is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the outer casing (1), and the left inlet of the flushing pump (712) is connected to the lower left side of the water chamber (5) through the second water pump pipe (713). The flushing chamber (714) is located inside the center of the right side of the outer casing (1). The lower opening of the flushing chamber (714) is connected to the right outlet of the flushing pump (712). Several flushing holes (715) are opened on the right side of the flushing chamber (714), and the right outlet of the flushing hole (715) is connected to the left opening of the nasal cavity (72) on the lower side.

9. The port dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The specific structure of the universal vacuuming mechanism (8) includes a second motor (81), a driving gear (82), a driven gear (83), a connecting hole (84), a movable tube (85), a vacuum port (86), and a protective net (87). The second motor (81) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the outer casing (1), and a drive gear (82) is fixedly connected to the lower output shaft of the second motor (81). The connecting hole (84) is located inside the upper right corner of the outer casing (1), and the lower left opening of the connecting hole (84) is connected to the upper right opening of the filter cleaning mechanism (7). The lower side of the movable tube (85) is movably connected to the upper side of the connecting hole (84). A driven gear (83) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable tube (85), and the left side of the driven gear (83) is connected to the driving gear (82). A dust suction port (86) is provided on the upper right side of the movable tube (85), and a protective net (87) is fixedly connected to the outside of the dust suction port (86).

10. The port dust removal device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second motor (81) is a servo motor or a stepper motor.

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