A vacuum wrapping device
By designing a vacuum wrapping device and utilizing automated gluing and wrapping technology, the high cost and low efficiency problems caused by manual gluing were solved, realizing a semi-automated fabric roll wrapping process, reducing the requirements for packaging materials, and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520871556.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies require manual gluing or the use of adhesive-backed packaging materials during fabric roll transportation, resulting in high production costs or low efficiency.
A vacuum wrapping device was designed, which automatically applies adhesive using a packaging material feeding mechanism and a reciprocating pulling unit, and achieves semi-automatic wrapping through a rotating wrapping unit and a material unloading swing unit, thereby reducing the requirements for packaging materials and minimizing manual intervention.
It achieves a semi-automated wrapping process that eliminates the need for manual gluing throughout the entire process, reducing the requirements for packaging materials, improving production efficiency, and lowering production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224277687U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a cloth wrapping device, and more particularly to a vacuum cloth wrapping device. Background Technology
[0002] To prevent fabric rolls from being contaminated or damaged during transportation, packaging materials are wrapped around the outside of the rolls, forming a sleeve to protect them. Existing technologies, such as the automatic fabric roll packaging equipment proposed in application number CN202310400151.5, eliminate the need for manual packaging, but have high requirements for the packaging materials. One side of the packaging material needs to be self-adhesive. If self-adhesive packaging materials are used, double-sided tape needs to be manually applied to the packaging material to ensure it is fixed to the fabric roll. When applied to a fabric roll packaging production line, this increases production costs or reduces production efficiency. Therefore, a vacuum wrapping device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a vacuum wrapping device that can semi-automatically glue any packaging material and wrap the glued packaging material onto a cloth roll, reducing the requirements for the packaging material and eliminating the need for manual gluing throughout the process.
[0004] Technical Solution: The vacuum wrapping device provided by this utility model includes a vacuum worktable and two packaging material feeding mechanisms. The vacuum worktable includes a work frame, a flat adsorption chamber, a rotary wrapping unit, a material feeding swing unit, a reciprocating pull unit, and two packaging material cutting units. The two packaging material feeding mechanisms are installed opposite each other on two opposite edges of the work frame for storing packaging material rolls and gluing the packaging materials. The flat adsorption chamber is horizontally installed on the work frame. Several adsorption holes are provided on the upper side of the flat adsorption chamber. An air pump connected to the flat adsorption chamber is installed on the work frame. The reciprocating gripping unit is installed on the work frame for alternately gripping the packaging materials at the two packaging material feeding mechanisms and moving them laterally to opposite sides. Both packaging material cutting units are installed on the work frame for cutting the packaging materials. A wrapping channel is provided laterally on the rear side of the flat adsorption chamber. The rotary wrapping unit is installed on the work frame and located below the wrapping channel for driving the fabric roll to rotate. The material feeding swing unit is installed on the work frame for driving the rotary wrapping unit to swing and feed the material.
[0005] Furthermore, the packaging material feeding mechanism includes a packaging material support, an adhesive application unit, and a clamping and flattening unit; the packaging material support is used to store packaging material rolls; the adhesive application unit and the clamping and flattening unit are both installed on the packaging material support; the clamping and flattening unit is used to clamp the packaging material, and the adhesive application unit is used to apply adhesive to both sides of the packaging material that has passed through the clamping and flattening unit.
[0006] Furthermore, the clamping and flattening unit includes a guide roller, an edge pressing structure, and two flattening roller shafts; the guide roller and the two flattening roller shafts are rotatably and longitudinally mounted on the packaging material support, and the two flattening roller shafts are used to support and flatten the packaging material; a flattening pressing drive structure is installed on the packaging material support, and a flattening pressing shaft is installed on the flattening pressing drive structure, which drives the flattening pressing shaft to move vertically; multiple flattening pressing rollers for pressing on the guide roller are installed at intervals on the flattening pressing shaft.
[0007] Furthermore, the edge pressing structure includes an edge pressing shaft, an edge pressing slide rail, two movable pressing branches, and multiple fixed pressing branches; the edge pressing shaft is rotatably mounted on the packaging material support; the edge pressing slide rail is mounted on the packaging material support and is parallel to the edge pressing shaft; each fixed pressing branch is fixed at intervals on the edge pressing shaft and the edge pressing slide rail; the two movable pressing branches are slidably mounted on the edge pressing shaft and the edge pressing slide rail; both the movable pressing branches and the fixed pressing branches are used to clamp the wide edge of the packaging material.
[0008] Furthermore, the gluing unit includes a gluing adjustment motor and a gluing drive screw; a gluing platform is installed on the packaging material support; a gluing adjustment seat is horizontally slidably installed on the gluing platform; the gluing adjustment motor drives the gluing adjustment seat to move longitudinally via the gluing drive screw; and a tape roll holder for mounting tape rolls is installed on both the gluing platform and the gluing adjustment seat.
[0009] Furthermore, the reciprocating pull unit includes a reciprocating gripping moving structure, a reciprocating gripping plate, and two gripping execution structures; the reciprocating gripping moving structure is mounted on the work frame; the reciprocating gripping plate is mounted on the reciprocating gripping moving structure, and the reciprocating gripping plate is driven by the reciprocating gripping moving structure to reciprocate between the two packaging material feeding mechanisms; both gripping execution structures are mounted on the reciprocating gripping plate and are used to grip the wide edge of the packaging material on the two edge pressing structures respectively.
[0010] Furthermore, the gripping execution structure includes two active gripping branches and multiple fixed gripping branches; the two active gripping branches are longitudinally movably mounted at the front of the reciprocating gripping plate; each fixed gripping branch is spaced apart at the rear of the reciprocating gripping plate; both the active gripping branches and the fixed gripping branches are used to grip the wide edge of the packaging material.
[0011] Furthermore, the rotary coating unit includes a coating active idler roller, a coating driven idler roller, and a coating rotary drive motor; the coating active idler roller is rotatably mounted on the work frame and located on the lower side of the coating channel; the coating rotary drive motor drives the coating active idler roller to rotate via a coating synchronous belt drive pair; the coating driven idler roller is oscillatingly mounted parallel to the coating active idler roller via two coating connecting frames; the material feeding oscillation unit is used to drive the coating driven idler roller to oscillate through the coating channel.
[0012] Furthermore, the material feeding swing unit includes a swing feeding telescopic push rod and a feeding drive rod; one end of the swing feeding telescopic push rod is swing-mounted on the work frame via a feeding swing seat, and the other end is fixed on the feeding drive rod; the feeding drive rod is rotatably mounted parallel to the wrapping driven roller.
[0013] Furthermore, the packaging material cutting unit includes a packaging material cutting linear motor, a packaging material cutting drive motor, and a packaging material cutting blade; the motor guide rail of the packaging material cutting linear motor is mounted on the flat adsorption chamber via a guide rail bracket; the packaging material cutting moving seat is mounted on the output platform of the packaging material cutting linear motor; the packaging material cutting blade is rotatably mounted on the packaging material cutting moving seat; the packaging material cutting drive motor is used to drive the packaging material cutting blade to rotate and cut the packaging material.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this invention are as follows: It utilizes a packaging material feeding mechanism for adhesive bonding, eliminating the need for manual waiting at the vacuum workbench for the entire adhesive bonding process, and also eliminating the need to purchase packaging materials with adhesive backing, thus reducing the requirements for packaging materials and allowing the edges of the packaging material to be adhered to the fabric roll; a reciprocating pulling unit pulls the packaging material from one side of the packaging material feeding mechanism to the other side, where the packaging material cutting unit cuts the packaging material, with the rear edge of the packaging material located at the covering channel; the fabric roll is then placed on the rotating covering unit, allowing the packaging material to be laid flat on the flat surface. On the adsorption chamber, the fabric roll presses the packaging material down onto the covering unit, and the tape on the packaging material adheres to the fabric roll. The rotating covering unit drives the fabric roll to rotate, so that the fabric roll carries the packaging material onto the fabric roll to form a semi-finished product. The feeding swing unit drives the rotating covering unit to swing and feed the semi-finished product, thereby achieving the covering of the fabric roll. It can be applied to the fabric roll slitting production line, eliminating the need for manual packaging of the fabric roll. The air pump is used to evacuate the flat adsorption chamber, creating negative pressure at each adsorption hole, adsorbing the packaging material covering the flat adsorption chamber and preventing the packaging material from shifting. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a top view of the packaging material feeding mechanism on the right side of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the packaging material feeding mechanism of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a front view of the packaging material feeding mechanism on the right side of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the vacuum worktable of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a top view of the vacuum worktable of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a right view of the vacuum worktable of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 This is the front view of the vacuum worktable of this utility model;
[0022] In the diagram: 601, Packaging roll positioning shaft; 602, Packaging roll positioning seat; 603, Packaging roll bracket; 604, Positioning shaft support rod; 605, Sliding support rod; 606, Support rod guide tube; 607, Glue application pressing shaft; 608, Flattening roller shaft; 609, Glue pressing roller; 610, Flattening telescopic push rod; 611, Docking bracket; 612, Glue roll holder; 613, Flattening pressing roller; 614, Flattening... 615. Pressing shaft; 616. Edge pressing shaft; 617. Positioning pressing shaft sleeve; 618. Extension rod; 619. Glue application adjustment seat; 620. Edge pressing roller; 621. Movable edge pressing plate; 622. Edge pressing slide rail; 623. Glue application adjustment motor; 624. Glue application drive screw; 625. Guide roller; 626. Glue application platform; 627. Movable pressing shaft sleeve; 628. Positioning edge pressing plate;
[0023] 701. Flat adsorption chamber; 702. Coating channel; 703. Adsorption hole; 704. Work frame; 705. Reciprocating drive shaft; 706. Reciprocating gripping drive motor; 707. Reciprocating gripping moving seat; 708. Packaging material cutting moving seat; 709. Guide rail bracket; 710. Reciprocating gripping moving guide rail; 711. Grip adjustment drive motor; 712. Movable gripping drive screw; 713. Movable gripping moving seat; 714. Fixed gripping cylinder; 715. 716. Fixed lifting plate; 717. Fixed gripping plate; 718. Reciprocating gripping plate; 719. Packaging material cutting drive motor; 720. Packaging material cutting blade; 721. Packaging material cutting linear motor; 722. Covering connecting frame; 723. Covering active idler roller; 724. Covering driven idler roller; 725. Unloading swing seat; 726. Swing unloading telescopic push rod; 727. Covering rotation drive motor; 728. Unloading drive rod; 729. Movable gripping plate; 730. Movable lifting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solution of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the described embodiments.
[0025] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "front", "back", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the purpose of simplifying the description of this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0027] Example 1:
[0028] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the vacuum wrapping device provided by this utility model includes: a vacuum worktable and two packaging material feeding mechanisms; the vacuum worktable includes a work frame 704, a flat adsorption chamber 701, a rotary wrapping unit, a material unloading swing unit, a reciprocating pulling unit, and two packaging material cutting units.
[0029] Two packaging material feeding mechanisms are installed opposite each other on the left and right edges of the work frame 704 to store packaging material rolls and apply adhesive to the packaging materials; a flat adsorption chamber 701 is horizontally installed on the work frame 704; several adsorption holes 703 are evenly distributed on the upper side wall of the flat adsorption chamber 701; an air pump connected to the flat adsorption chamber 701 is installed on the work frame 704; a reciprocating gripping unit is installed on the work frame 704 and alternately grips the adhesive-applied packaging materials from the two packaging material feeding mechanisms and moves them laterally to the opposite side, so that the packaging materials are laid flat. On the flat adsorption chamber 701, two packaging material cutting units are respectively installed on the left and right edges of the work frame 704 for cutting the adhesive-coated packaging material; a wrapping channel 702 is arranged laterally on the rear side of the flat adsorption chamber 701; a rotating wrapping unit is installed on the work frame 704 and located below the wrapping channel 702 for driving the fabric roll to rotate, so that the adhesive-coated packaging material is wrapped on the fabric roll to form a semi-finished product; a material feeding swing unit is installed on the work frame 704 for driving the rotating wrapping unit to swing, so that the semi-finished product is fed out.
[0030] The packaging material feeding mechanism applies adhesive to the front and rear edges of the packaging material, eliminating the need for manual waiting at the vacuum workbench for the entire adhesive application process. It also eliminates the need to purchase packaging material with pre-adhesive backing, reducing the requirements for the packaging material and allowing the edges of the packaging material to adhere to the fabric roll. A reciprocating pulling unit pulls the packaging material from one side of the packaging material feeding mechanism to the other side, where a packaging material cutting unit cuts the material. The rear edge of the packaging material is positioned at the covering channel 702. The fabric roll is then placed on the rotating covering unit, allowing the packaging material to lie flat on the flat adsorption chamber 701. The fabric roll will... The packaging material is pressed down on the rotary covering unit, and the tape on the packaging material adheres to the fabric roll. The rotary covering unit drives the fabric roll to rotate, so that the fabric roll carries the packaging material onto the fabric roll to form a semi-finished product. The feeding swing unit drives the rotary covering unit to swing and feed the semi-finished product, thereby achieving the covering of the fabric roll. It can be applied to the fabric roll slitting production line, eliminating the need for manual packaging of the fabric roll. The air pump is used to extract air from the flat adsorption chamber 701, so that negative pressure is formed at each adsorption hole 703, adsorbing the packaging material covering the flat adsorption chamber 701 and preventing the packaging material from shifting.
[0031] Furthermore, the packaging material feeding mechanism includes a packaging material support, an adhesive application unit, and a clamping and laying unit; the packaging material support includes a docking support 611, a packaging material roll support 603, and a packaging material roll positioning shaft 601; the docking supports 611 of the two packaging material feeding mechanisms are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the work frame 704; the packaging material roll support 603 is installed on the docking support 611; packaging material shaft positioning seats 602 are installed on the upper edges of the front and rear sides of the packaging material roll support 603; the two ends of the packaging material roll positioning shaft 601 are respectively rotatably snapped into the two packaging material shaft positioning seats 602. On 02, a roll for passing through the packaging material roll is provided; two support rod guide tubes 606 are fixed through the front side of the packaging material roll support 603; a sliding support rod 605 is slidably installed longitudinally on each of the two support rod guide tubes 606; a positioning shaft support rod 604 for supporting the packaging material roll positioning shaft 601 is connected to the rear end of the two sliding support rods 605; the gluing unit and the clamping and laying unit are both installed on the docking bracket 611; the clamping and laying unit is used to clamp the packaging material, and the gluing unit is used to apply glue to both sides of the packaging material that has passed through the clamping and laying unit.
[0032] The packaging roll support 603, the packaging roll positioning shaft 601, and the two packaging shaft positioning seats 602 provide positioning and support for the packaging roll and facilitate its rotation. The cooperation between the two sliding support rods 605, the two support rod guide tubes 606, and the positioning shaft support rod 604 provides a certain degree of support for the packaging roll positioning shaft 601.
[0033] Furthermore, the clamping and flattening unit includes a guide roller 624, an edge pressing structure, a flattening and pressing drive structure, and two flattening roller shafts 608; the flattening and pressing drive structure includes two flattening fine-tuning seats and two flattening telescopic push rods 610; the two flattening roller shafts 608 are rotatably and longitudinally mounted on the docking bracket 611, respectively for pressing the packaging material and supporting the packaging material; the guide roller 624 is rotatably and longitudinally mounted on the docking bracket 611; the two flattening fine-tuning seats are vertically and slidably mounted on the front and rear opposite surfaces of the docking bracket 611; a flattening pressing shaft 614 is rotatably and longitudinally connected to the two flattening fine-tuning seats; the two flattening telescopic push rods 610 are respectively used to drive the two flattening fine-tuning seats to slide vertically; multiple flattening pressing rollers 613 for pressing on the guide roller 624 are spaced apart on the flattening pressing shaft 614; the edge pressing structure is mounted on the docking bracket 611 for clamping the wide edge of the packaging material.
[0034] Two flattening rollers 608 are used to press and support the packaging material, so that the packaging material is flattened and passes through the gluing unit, which facilitates the application of glue. The cooperation between the guide roller 624, the flattening pressing shaft 614 and each flattening pressing wheel 613 can play a certain role in clamping and positioning the packaging material to prevent it from shifting. Two flattening telescopic push rods 610 are used to adjust the height of the flattening pressing shaft 614, which facilitates the adjustment of the packaging material position or the replacement of the packaging material.
[0035] Furthermore, the edge pressing structure includes two movable pressing branches, an edge pressing shaft 615 and an edge pressing slide rail 621, as well as multiple fixed pressing branches; the movable pressing branches include a movable pressing shaft sleeve 626 and a movable edge pressing plate 620; the fixed pressing branches include a positioning pressing shaft sleeve 616 and a positioning edge pressing plate 627.
[0036] The edge pressing shaft 615 is rotatably and longitudinally mounted on the docking bracket 611; the edge pressing slide rail 621 is longitudinally connected to the docking bracket 611; the positioning pressing shaft sleeves 616 of each fixed pressing branch are fixed at intervals to the rear of the edge pressing shaft 615; the positioning edge pressing plate 627 is horizontally fixed on the edge pressing slide rail 621 and vertically corresponds to the corresponding positioning pressing shaft sleeve 616; the movable pressing shaft sleeves 626 of the two movable pressing branches are synchronously and longitudinally slidably mounted on the front of the edge pressing shaft 615; the movable edge pressing plate 620 is longitudinally and horizontally mounted on the edge pressing slide rail 621 and vertically corresponds to the corresponding movable pressing shaft sleeve 626.
[0037] Edge pressing rollers 619 are installed on each positioning pressing bushing 616 and the two movable pressing bushings 626 via extension rods 617; edge pressing torsion springs for driving the edge pressing rollers 619 to press against the corresponding positioning edge pressing plates 627 and movable edge pressing plates 620 are installed on the edge pressing shaft 615.
[0038] The edge pressing shaft 615 is rotated by the edge pressing torsion spring, so that the edge pressing rollers 619 on the movable pressing shaft sleeve 626 and the positioning pressing shaft sleeve 616 press on the corresponding movable edge pressing plate 620 and the positioning edge pressing plate 627 respectively, thereby clamping the wide edge of the packaging material. At the same time, the edge pressing rollers 619 can prevent the extension rod 617 from scratching the packaging material while pressing the wide edge of the packaging material.
[0039] Furthermore, the gluing unit includes a gluing adjustment motor 622, a gluing drive screw 623, and a gluing pressing shaft 607; a gluing platform 625 is horizontally mounted in the middle of the docking bracket 611; a gluing adjustment seat 618 is longitudinally slidably mounted on the gluing platform 625; the gluing drive screw 623 is rotatably mounted longitudinally on the gluing platform 625 to drive the gluing adjustment seat 618 to move longitudinally; the gluing adjustment motor 622 is used to drive the gluing drive screw 623 to rotate; a tape roll holder 612 for mounting tape rolls is mounted on both the gluing platform 625 and the gluing adjustment seat 618; the gluing pressing shaft 607 is longitudinally mounted on the docking bracket 611; two pressing rollers 609 are adjustablely mounted on the gluing pressing shaft 607 for pressing on the flattening roller shaft 608 on the upper side, and the two pressing rollers 609 are respectively used to press the tape on both sides of the packaging material tightly.
[0040] The glue application adjustment motor 622 drives the glue application drive screw 623 to rotate. The glue application adjustment seat 618 moves longitudinally under the drive of the glue application drive screw 623, adjusting the position of the rear film roll seat 612. This allows the position of the rear film roll seat 612 to be adjusted according to the width of the packaging material, so that the tape rolls on the two film roll seats 612 can stably provide tape to the front and rear long sides of the packaging material. The pressing roller 609 presses on the two long sides of the packaging material to press the tape tightly on the two long sides of the packaging material, reducing the probability of the tape falling off.
[0041] During the material preparation stage, the wide edge of the packaging material is first pulled to the edge pressing structure, and the upper side of the packaging material is pressed onto the lower flattening roller 608, while the lower side is pressed onto the upper flattening roller 608. Then, the ends of the two tape rolls are manually glued to the front and rear long sides of the lower side of the packaging material between the two flattening rollers 608, with a portion of the tape outside the packaging material. After that, the wide edge of the packaging material is pulled until the packaging material with the tape reaches the edge pressing structure. The packaging material preparation is completed by cutting off the section of packaging material without tape. This allows the tape to follow the packaging material out during the production process, achieving semi-automatic tape application without the need for manual waiting at the vacuum workbench to perform the adhesive application.
[0042] Furthermore, the reciprocating pull unit includes a reciprocating gripping moving structure, a reciprocating gripping plate 717, and two gripping execution structures; the reciprocating gripping moving structure includes a reciprocating gripping drive motor 706, two reciprocating gripping moving guide rails 710, and two reciprocating moving drive shafts 705.
[0043] Two reciprocating gripping guide rails 710 are respectively horizontally mounted on the front and rear edges of the flat adsorption chamber 701; reciprocating gripping seats 707 are horizontally slidably mounted on each of the two reciprocating gripping guide rails 710; a reciprocating gripping plate 717 is longitudinally fixed on the two reciprocating gripping seats 707; two reciprocating drive shafts 705 are respectively rotatably mounted on the left and right edges of the work frame 704; the two reciprocating drive shafts 705 are connected by two reciprocating synchronous belt drives, and the two reciprocating synchronous belt drives drive the two reciprocating gripping seats 707 to move horizontally synchronously; a reciprocating gripping drive motor 706 drives one of the reciprocating drive shafts 705 to rotate through a pull synchronous belt drive; two gripping execution structures are respectively mounted on the left and right sides of the reciprocating gripping plate 717, and are used to grip the wide edge of the packaging material on the two edge pressing structures.
[0044] The reciprocating gripping drive motor 706 drives one of the reciprocating moving drive shafts 705 to rotate through the pull synchronous belt drive pair, so that the two reciprocating synchronous belt drive pairs drive the two reciprocating gripping moving seats 707 to move laterally in sync. This causes the reciprocating gripping plate 717 to drive the two gripping execution structures to move laterally reciprocally, causing the packaging material to partially cover the upper side of the flat adsorption chamber 701, which facilitates the packaging material to be wrapped on the fabric roll to form a semi-finished product.
[0045] Furthermore, the crawl execution structure includes two active crawl branches and multiple fixed crawl branches;
[0046] The active gripping branch includes an active gripping plate 729, an active gripping cylinder, and an active lifting plate 730;
[0047] The fixed gripping branch includes a fixed gripping plate 716, a fixed gripping cylinder 714, and a fixed lifting plate 715;
[0048] Both the movable gripping plate 729 and the fixed gripping plate 716 are L-shaped;
[0049] A movable gripping seat 713 is longitudinally slidably mounted through the front side of the reciprocating gripping plate 717; a gripping adjustment drive motor 711 is mounted on the reciprocating gripping plate 717; the gripping adjustment drive motor 711 drives the movable gripping seat 713 to move longitudinally through the movable gripping drive screw 712; the vertical plates of the movable gripping plates 729 of the two movable gripping branches are fixed on the movable gripping seat 713; two movable gripping cylinders are respectively mounted on the vertical plates of the two movable gripping plates 729, and are used to drive the two movable lifting plates 730 to press against the horizontal plates of the two movable gripping plates 729 respectively;
[0050] The vertical plates of each fixed gripping branch fixed gripping plate 716 are fixed at intervals on the movable gripping moving seat 713; each fixed gripping cylinder 714 is installed on the vertical plate of each fixed gripping plate 716, and is used to drive each fixed lifting plate 715 to press on the horizontal plate of each fixed gripping plate 716.
[0051] The two active gripping plates 729 and each fixed gripping plate 716 of the same gripping execution structure correspond to the positions of the two active pressing branches and each fixed pressing branch of the corresponding side edge pressing structure, respectively.
[0052] Edge gripping slots are provided on the edges of both the movable edge pressing plate 620 and the positioning edge pressing plate 627; the horizontal plates of the movable gripping plate 729 and the fixed gripping plate 716 are respectively used to extend to the lower side of the corresponding edge gripping slots, and the movable lifting plate 730 and the fixed lifting plate 715 are respectively used to vertically pass through the corresponding edge gripping slots.
[0053] Each movable gripping cylinder and each fixed gripping cylinder 714 uses existing cylinders and is controlled by an external pneumatic system. The movable gripping plate 729 and the movable lifting plate 730, as well as the fixed gripping plate 716 and the fixed lifting plate 715, are used to grip the fabric edges at the movable edge pressing plate 620 and the positioning edge pressing plate 627, respectively, and move with the reciprocating gripping plate 717 to the opposite side of the flat adsorption chamber 701, thereby laying the packaging material on the flat adsorption chamber 701. Two movable gripping branches are installed on the two sides of the reciprocating gripping plate 717 to grip the packaging material on both sides of the packaging material feeding mechanism. The gripping adjustment drive motor 711 drives the movable gripping drive screw 712 to rotate, and the movable gripping moving seat 713 moves longitudinally under the drive of the movable gripping drive screw 712 to adjust the position of the movable gripping branches. This adjusts the position of the movable gripping branches according to the position of the movable edge pressing plate 620, ensuring gripping stability.
[0054] Furthermore, the rotary covering unit includes a covering active idler roller 723, a covering driven idler roller 724, and a covering rotary drive motor 727;
[0055] The active coating roller 723 is rotatably and laterally mounted on the work frame 704 and located below the coating channel 702. The coating rotation drive motor 727 drives the active coating roller 723 to rotate via a coating synchronous belt drive pair. The driven coating roller 724 is rotatably and laterally mounted on the unloading swing unit and is synchronously connected to the active coating roller 723 via a coating transmission belt drive pair. The driven coating roller 724 is driven by the unloading swing unit to swing through the coating channel 702. A coating connecting frame 722 is rotatably mounted on both ends of the active coating roller 723. The driven coating roller 724 is rotatably mounted on the ends of the two coating connecting frames 722. An anti-slip layer is provided on both the active coating roller 723 and the driven coating roller 724.
[0056] The coating rotation drive motor 727 drives the coating active roller 723 to rotate via the coating synchronous belt drive pair. The coating driven roller 724 rotates synchronously with the coating active roller 723 via the coating transmission belt drive pair, so that the coating active roller 723 and the coating driven roller 724 can drive the fabric roll to rotate and roll up the packaging material, so that the packaging material covers the fabric roll to form a semi-finished product. The coating connecting frame 722 provides the installation conditions for the coating driven roller 724 to rotate and swing.
[0057] Furthermore, the material feeding oscillation unit includes an oscillating material feeding telescopic push rod 726 and a material feeding drive rod 728; a material feeding oscillation seat 725 is installed on the work frame 704; one end of the oscillating material feeding telescopic push rod 726 is hinged to the upper end of the material feeding oscillation seat 725, and the other end is fixed to the middle of the material feeding drive rod 728; material feeding rotating seats are respectively rotatably installed on the front and rear ends of the wrapping driven roller 724 at the left and right ends of the material feeding drive rod 728. By extending and retracting the oscillating material feeding telescopic push rod 726, the material feeding drive rod 728 drives the wrapping driven roller 724 to oscillate around the wrapping active roller 723 and pass through the wrapping channel 702, so that the semi-finished product is pushed off the wrapping active roller 723 and the wrapping driven roller 724, thereby realizing material feeding.
[0058] Furthermore, the packaging material cutting unit includes a packaging material cutting linear motor 721, a packaging material cutting drive motor 718, and a packaging material cutting blade 719;
[0059] The motor guide rails of the packaging material cutting linear motors 721 of the two packaging material cutting units are respectively longitudinally mounted on the left and right sides of the flat adsorption chamber 701 via guide rail brackets 709; the packaging material cutting moving seat 708 is mounted on the output platform of the packaging material cutting linear motor 721; the packaging material cutting blade 719 is rotatably mounted on the packaging material cutting moving seat 708 and is used to cut the packaging material along the edge of the corresponding side edge pressing structure; the packaging material cutting drive motor 718 is used to drive the packaging material cutting blade 719 to rotate.
[0060] The packaging material cutting drive motor 718 drives the packaging material cutting blade 719 to rotate along the edge, and the packaging material cutting linear motor 721 drives the packaging material cutting moving seat 708 to move longitudinally, so that the packaging material cutting blade 719 cuts the packaging material along the edge of the corresponding side edge pressing structure, thereby realizing packaging material cutting.
[0061] In the vacuum wrapping device provided by this utility model, the gluing adjustment motor 622, the reciprocating gripping drive motor 706, the gripping adjustment drive motor 711, the wrapping rotation drive motor 727, the wrapping material cutting linear motor 721, and the wrapping material cutting drive motor 718 are all existing stepper motors; the flattening telescopic push rod 610 and the swing unloading telescopic push rod 726 are all existing electric telescopic push rods; each movable gripping cylinder and the fixed gripping cylinder 714 are all existing cylinders; and the vacuum pump is an existing vacuum pump.
[0062] As described above, although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to specific preferred embodiments, it should not be construed as limiting the present invention itself. Various changes in form and detail may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A vacuum wrapping apparatus, characterized by: include: A vacuum worktable and two packaging material feeding mechanisms; the vacuum worktable includes a work frame (704), a flat adsorption chamber (701), a rotary wrapping unit, a material unloading swing unit, a reciprocating pull unit, and two packaging material cutting units; the two packaging material feeding mechanisms are installed opposite each other on two opposite edges of the work frame (704) for storing packaging material rolls and gluing the packaging materials; the flat adsorption chamber (701) is horizontally installed on the work frame (704); several adsorption holes (703) are provided on the upper side of the flat adsorption chamber (701); and a series of components connected to the flat adsorption chamber (701) are installed on the work frame (704). 701) A connected air pump; a reciprocating gripping unit is installed on the work frame (704) for alternately gripping the packaging materials at the two packaging material feeding mechanisms and moving them laterally to the opposite side; two packaging material cutting units are installed on the work frame (704) for cutting the packaging materials; a coating channel (702) is provided laterally on the rear side of the flat adsorption chamber (701); a rotating coating unit is installed on the work frame (704) and located below the coating channel (702) for driving the fabric roll to rotate; a material unloading swing unit is installed on the work frame (704) for driving the rotating coating unit to swing and unload the material.
2. The vacuum bagging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The packaging material feeding mechanism includes a packaging material support, an adhesive application unit, and a clamping and flattening unit. The packaging material support is used to store packaging material rolls. Both the adhesive application unit and the clamping and flattening unit are installed on the packaging material support. The clamping and flattening unit is used to clamp the packaging material, and the adhesive application unit is used to apply adhesive to both sides of the packaging material that has passed through the clamping and flattening unit.
3. The vacuum bagging apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The clamping and flattening unit includes a guide roller (624), an edge pressing structure, and two flattening roller shafts (608). The guide roller (624) and the two flattening roller shafts (608) are rotatably and longitudinally mounted on the packaging material support. The two flattening roller shafts (608) are used to support and flatten the packaging material. A flattening pressing drive structure is mounted on the packaging material support. A flattening pressing shaft (614) is mounted on the flattening pressing drive structure. The flattening pressing shaft (614) is driven by the flattening pressing drive structure to move vertically. Multiple flattening pressing rollers (613) for pressing on the guide roller (624) are installed at intervals on the flattening pressing shaft (614).
4. The vacuum bagging apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The edge pressing structure includes an edge pressing shaft (615), an edge pressing slide rail (621), two movable pressing branches, and multiple fixed pressing branches; the edge pressing shaft (615) is rotatably mounted on the packaging material support; the edge pressing slide rail (621) is mounted on the packaging material support and is parallel to the edge pressing shaft (615); each fixed pressing branch is fixed at intervals on the edge pressing shaft (615) and the edge pressing slide rail (621); the two movable pressing branches are slidably mounted on the edge pressing shaft (615) and the edge pressing slide rail (621); both the movable pressing branches and the fixed pressing branches are used to clamp the wide edge of the packaging material.
5. The vacuum bagging apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The gluing unit includes a gluing adjustment motor (622) and a gluing drive screw (623); a gluing platform (625) is mounted on the packaging material support; a gluing adjustment seat (618) is horizontally slidably mounted on the gluing platform (625); the gluing adjustment motor (622) drives the gluing adjustment seat (618) to move longitudinally via the gluing drive screw (623); a tape roll holder (612) for mounting tape rolls is mounted on both the gluing platform (625) and the gluing adjustment seat (618).
6. The vacuum bagging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The reciprocating pull unit includes a reciprocating gripping moving structure, a reciprocating gripping plate (717), and two gripping execution structures; the reciprocating gripping moving structure is mounted on the work frame (704); the reciprocating gripping plate (717) is mounted on the reciprocating gripping moving structure, and the reciprocating gripping plate (717) is driven by the reciprocating gripping moving structure to reciprocate between the two packaging material feeding mechanisms; the two gripping execution structures are both mounted on the reciprocating gripping plate (717), and are used to grip the wide edge of the packaging material on the two edge pressing structures respectively.
7. The vacuum bagging apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The gripping execution structure includes two active gripping branches and multiple fixed gripping branches; the two active gripping branches are longitudinally movably mounted at the front of the reciprocating gripping plate (717); each fixed gripping branch is spaced apart at the rear of the reciprocating gripping plate (717); both the active gripping branches and the fixed gripping branches are used to grip the wide edge of the packaging material.
8. The vacuum bagging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The rotary coating unit includes a coating active roller (723), a coating driven roller (724), and a coating rotary drive motor (727). The coating active roller (723) is rotatably mounted on the work frame (704) and located on the lower side of the coating channel (702). The coating rotary drive motor (727) drives the coating active roller (723) to rotate through the coating synchronous belt drive pair. The coating driven roller (724) is oscillatingly mounted parallel to the coating active roller (723) through two coating connecting frames (722). The unloading oscillating unit is used to drive the coating driven roller (724) to oscillate through the coating channel (702).
9. The vacuum bagging apparatus of claim 8, wherein: The material feeding swing unit includes a swing feeding telescopic push rod (726) and a material feeding drive rod (728); one end of the swing feeding telescopic push rod (726) is swing-mounted on the work frame (704) via a material feeding swing seat (725), and the other end is fixed on the material feeding drive rod (728); the material feeding drive rod (728) is rotatably mounted parallel to the wrapped driven roller (724).
10. The vacuum bagging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The packaging material cutting unit includes a packaging material cutting linear motor (721), a packaging material cutting drive motor (718), and a packaging material cutting blade (719). The motor guide rail of the packaging material cutting linear motor (721) is mounted on the flat adsorption chamber (701) via a guide rail bracket (709). The packaging material cutting moving seat (708) is mounted on the output platform of the packaging material cutting linear motor (721). The packaging material cutting blade (719) is rotatably mounted on the packaging material cutting moving seat (708). The packaging material cutting drive motor (718) is used to drive the packaging material cutting blade (719) to rotate and cut the packaging material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic yardage roll packaging equipment
CN116513555A
