A peanut vine feed fermentation equipment

Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of feed fermentation equipment, and in particular to a peanut vine feed fermentation equipment. By setting up a machine body, it performs constant temperature treatment on the feed, preventing overheating and improving fermentation efficiency. Furthermore, by setting up the machine body, it simultaneously tumbles the feed from top to bottom during stirring, preventing stratification and improving the stirring effect. The equipment includes a machine body; it also includes a power unit, a stirring device, a spraying device, and a discharge device, all of which are mounted on the machine body. The machine body holds, tumbles, and maintains a constant temperature for the feed; the power unit provides power; the stirring device stirs the feed; the spraying device sprays water and bacterial solution onto the machine body; and the discharge device quickly discharges the feed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of feed fermentation equipment, and in particular to a peanut vine feed fermentation equipment. Background Technology

[0002] The stems and leaves of crops are generally waste products from agricultural production. To increase agricultural output, the stems and leaves are usually fermented to prepare feed for use or sale.

[0003] Existing feed fermentation equipment, such as the Chinese utility model patent CN222574635U (authorization announcement number: a livestock feed fermentation device), represents a class of prior art whose main structure includes a fermentation tank, a rinsing mechanism, and a scraping mechanism. The fermentation tank holds the feed, the rinsing mechanism rinses the fermentation tank, and the scraping mechanism stirs the feed.

[0004] However, the existing technology and equipment still have the following problems when in use: the existing machines lack cooling devices, the feed is prone to overheating during sealed fermentation, resulting in poor fermentation efficiency, and the existing machines are prone to causing the feed to separate into layers when stirring, resulting in poor stirring effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a peanut vine feed fermentation device that uses a machine body to perform constant temperature treatment on the feed, which can prevent the feed from overheating and improve fermentation efficiency. Furthermore, by using a machine body, the feed is turned up and down while being stirred, which can prevent the feed from separating and improve the stirring effect.

[0006] This utility model discloses a peanut vine feed fermentation device, including a machine body; it also includes a power unit, a stirring device, a spraying device, and a discharge device, all of which are installed on the machine body. The machine body is used for loading, stirring, and temperature control of the feed, the power unit provides power, the stirring device stirs the feed, the spraying device sprays water and bacterial solution onto the machine body, and the discharge device quickly discharges the feed.

[0007] Preferably, the machine body includes a support frame, a constant temperature stirring drum, a top plate, and a pipe. The constant temperature stirring drum is installed on top of the support frame and is hollow inside. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the constant temperature stirring drum, and an oil inlet and an oil outlet are provided on the side of the constant temperature stirring drum. The top plate is installed on the top of the constant temperature stirring drum and has an installation groove, multiple installation grooves, and a feed inlet at the top. The pipe is installed on the top of the feed inlet of the top plate. The constant temperature stirring drum holds the feed. At this time, a metal cover should be installed at the discharge port of the constant temperature stirring drum to seal the constant temperature stirring drum. After the constant temperature heating oil is introduced into the hollow interior of the constant temperature stirring drum, the feed can be kept at a constant temperature, which can accelerate the fermentation speed of the feed and prevent the feed from overheating.

[0008] Preferably, the constant temperature stirring drum is further provided with a spiral auger whose diameter gradually decreases from top to bottom; the spiral auger can drive the outer layer of feed to move upward or downward when the feed is stirred, thereby stirring the feed and preventing the feed from separating.

[0009] Preferably, the power unit includes a second bracket, a first reducer, a first motor, a first gear, a third bracket, and a first gear ring. The second bracket is installed on the top of the top plate, the first reducer is fixedly installed on the second bracket, the first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the first reducer, the first gear is rotatably installed on the bottom of the first reducer, and the first motor provides power to the first gear through the first reducer. The third bracket is rotatably installed in the first mounting groove of the top plate, and the third bracket has a third mounting groove at its top. The first gear ring is fixedly installed on the top of the third bracket, and the first gear and the first gear ring mesh with each other. The first motor provides power, and the power is transmitted to the stirring device and the spraying device through the first reducer, the first gear, and the first gear ring.

[0010] Preferably, the mixing device includes a support four, a reducer two, a motor two, a clutch, and a mixing shaft. The support four is fixedly installed on the top of the support three, the reducer two is fixedly installed on the support four, the motor two is fixedly installed on the top of the reducer two, and the mixing shaft is rotatably installed in the bottom of the reducer two and the mounting groove three of the support three. The motor two provides power to the mixing shaft through the reducer two. The clutch is installed on the mixing shaft and is fixedly installed on the top of the support three. When the support three rotates, the mixing shaft rotates with the support three to mix the feed. The clutch can disconnect the power transmission between the mixing shaft and the support three, so that the mixing shaft can rotate without following the rotation of the support three, thereby realizing intermittent mixing of the feed. When it is necessary to mix the feed in reverse, the motor two is turned on and the clutch is disengaged. The power is directly transmitted to the mixing shaft through the reducer two, so that the mixing shaft rotates in reverse to mix the feed.

[0011] Preferably, the spraying device includes multiple rotary joints, multiple gears, multiple pipes, and a gear ring. The multiple rotary joints are respectively fixedly installed in multiple mounting slots on the top plate. The multiple gears and multiple pipes are respectively rotatably installed at the bottom of the multiple rotary joints, and the multiple gears are respectively fixedly fitted onto the multiple pipes. Multiple nozzles are evenly spaced on the side ends of the multiple pipes. The gear ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support, and the gear ring meshes with the multiple gears. Power is transmitted through the support, the gear ring, and the gears to drive the pipes to rotate and spray the bacterial solution or water into the constant temperature stirring drum, thereby realizing the addition of bacteria and cleaning operations.

[0012] Preferably, the discharge device includes a discharge cylinder, a second spiral auger, a third reducer, and a third motor. The discharge cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the constant temperature stirring drum, and a second discharge port is provided on the side end of the discharge cylinder. The second spiral auger is rotatably installed inside the bottom of the discharge cylinder. The third reducer is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge cylinder and is rotatably connected between the discharge cylinder and the second spiral auger. The third motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third reducer and provides power to the second spiral auger through the third reducer. The power provided by the third motor drives the second spiral auger to rotate and quickly discharge the feed.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by treating the feed at a constant temperature, overheating of the feed can be prevented, and the fermentation efficiency is higher; and by stirring the feed from top to bottom at the same time, the feed can be prevented from separating, and the stirring effect is better. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is an isometric structural diagram of the fuselage;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric cross-sectional structure of the thermostatic stirring drum;

[0017] Figure 4 This is an isometric structural diagram of the power unit;

[0018] Figure 5 This is an isometric structural diagram of the stirring device;

[0019] Figure 6 This is an isometric structural diagram of the spray device;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric cross-sectional structure of the discharge device.

[0021] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 01, machine body; 11, support frame one; 12, constant temperature stirring drum; 13, top plate; 14, pipe one; 02, power unit; 21, support frame two; 22, reducer one; 23, motor one; 24, gear one; 25, support frame three; 26, gear ring one; 03, stirring device; 31, support frame four; 32, reducer two; 33, motor two; 34, clutch; 35, stirring shaft; 04, spraying device; 41, rotary joint; 42, gear two; 43, pipe two; 44, gear ring two; 05, discharge device; 51, discharge cylinder; 52, auger two; 53, reducer three; 54, motor three. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, the machine includes a body 01; it also includes a power unit 02, a stirring device 03, a spraying device 04, and a discharge device 05. The power unit 02, stirring device 03, spraying device 04, and discharge device 05 are all installed on the body 01. The body 01 is used for loading, stirring, and temperature control of the feed. The power unit 02 provides power, the stirring device 03 stirs the feed, the spraying device 04 sprays water and bacterial solution onto the body 01, and the discharge device 05 discharges the feed quickly.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, the machine body 01 includes a support frame 11, a constant temperature stirring drum 12, a top plate 13, and a pipe 14. The constant temperature stirring drum 12 is installed on the top of the support frame 11. The constant temperature stirring drum 12 is hollow inside. The bottom end of the constant temperature stirring drum 12 is provided with a discharge port 1. The side end of the constant temperature stirring drum 12 is provided with an oil inlet and an oil outlet. The top plate 13 is installed on the top of the constant temperature stirring drum 12. The top of the top plate 13 is provided with an installation groove 1, multiple installation grooves 2, and a feed inlet. The pipe 14 is installed on the top of the feed inlet of the top plate 13.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, the constant temperature stirring cylinder 12 is also equipped with a spiral auger whose diameter gradually decreases from top to bottom;

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, the power unit 02 includes a second bracket 21, a first reducer 22, a first motor 23, a first gear 24, a third bracket 25, and a first gear ring 26. The second bracket 21 is installed on the top of the top plate 13. The first reducer 22 is fixedly installed on the second bracket 21. The first motor 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the first reducer 22. The first gear 24 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the first reducer 22, and the first motor 23 provides power to the first gear 24 through the first reducer 22. The third bracket 25 is rotatably installed in the first mounting groove of the top plate 13, and the third bracket 25 is provided with a third mounting groove at its top. The first gear ring 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the third bracket 25, and the first gear 24 and the first gear ring 26 mesh with each other.

[0028] like Figure 5As shown, the stirring device 03 includes a support 4 31, a reducer 2 32, a motor 2 33, a clutch 34, and a stirring shaft 35. The support 4 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the support 3 25. The reducer 2 32 is fixedly installed on the support 4 31. The motor 2 33 is fixedly installed on the top of the reducer 2 32. The stirring shaft 35 is rotatably installed in the bottom of the reducer 2 32 and the mounting groove 3 of the support 3 25. The motor 2 33 provides power to the stirring shaft 35 through the reducer 2 32. The clutch 34 is installed on the stirring shaft 35 and is fixedly installed on the top of the support 3 25.

[0029] like Figure 6 As shown, the spraying device 04 includes multiple rotating joints 41, multiple gears 42, multiple pipes 43, and a gear ring 44. The multiple rotating joints 41 are respectively fixedly installed in multiple mounting slots 2 of the top plate 13. The multiple gears 42 and multiple pipes 43 are respectively rotatably installed at the bottom of the multiple rotating joints 41, and the multiple gears 42 are respectively fixedly fitted on the multiple pipes 43. Multiple nozzles are evenly spaced on the side ends of the multiple pipes 43. The gear ring 44 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket 25, and the gear ring 44 meshes with the multiple gears 42.

[0030] First, the feed is fed into the thermostatic mixing drum 12 through pipe 14. Simultaneously, a metal cover is installed at the discharge port of the thermostatic mixing drum 12 to seal it. Then, heating oil at a constant temperature is introduced into the hollow interior of the thermostatic mixing drum 12 to accelerate feed fermentation and prevent overheating. Next, bacterial solution is introduced into the rotary joint 41, and motor 23 is turned on. Motor 23 provides power, which is transmitted through reducer 22, gear 24, gear ring 26, support 25, gear ring 44, and gear 42, driving pipe 43 to rotate and spray the bacterial solution into the thermostatic mixing drum 12, thus achieving the bacterial addition operation. At this time, the stirring shaft 35 rotates with support 25 to stir the feed. The auger can drive the outer layer of feed to move upward or downward when the feed is being stirred, thereby turning the feed and preventing it from separating. The clutch 34 can disconnect the power transmission between the stirring shaft 35 and the support 25, so that the stirring shaft 35 can rotate without following the rotation of the support 25, thereby achieving intermittent stirring of the feed. When it is necessary to stir the feed in reverse, the motor 33 is turned on and the clutch 34 is disengaged. The power is directly transmitted to the stirring shaft 35 through the reducer 32, causing the stirring shaft 35 to rotate in reverse to stir the feed. After fermentation is completed, the metal cover can be removed to take out the feed inside the constant temperature stirring drum 12. After the discharge is completed, clean water can be introduced into the rotating joint 41 to clean the machine.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] In addition to Example 1, it also includes:

[0033] like Figure 7 As shown, the discharge device 05 includes a discharge cylinder 51, a second spiral auger 52, a third reducer 53, and a third motor 54. The discharge cylinder 51 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the constant temperature stirring drum 12. A second discharge port is provided on the side end of the discharge cylinder 51. The second spiral auger 52 is rotatably installed inside the bottom end of the discharge cylinder 51. The third reducer 53 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the discharge cylinder 51 and is rotatably connected between the discharge cylinder 51 and the second spiral auger 52. The third motor 54 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the third reducer 53 and provides power to the second spiral auger 52 through the third reducer 53.

[0034] First, feed is fed into the thermostatic stirring drum 12 through pipe 14. Then, heating oil at a constant temperature is introduced into the hollow interior of the thermostatic stirring drum 12 to accelerate the fermentation of the feed and prevent overheating. Next, bacterial solution is introduced into the rotary joint 41 and motor 23 is turned on. Motor 23 provides power, which is transmitted through reducer 22, gear 24, gear ring 26, support 25, gear ring 44, and gear 42, driving pipe 43 to rotate and spray the bacterial solution into the thermostatic stirring drum 12, thus realizing the bacterial addition operation. At this time, stirring shaft 35 rotates with support 25 to stir the feed. The auger can drive the outer layer of feed to oriented upwards or downwards when the feed is stirred. The downward motion stirs the feed, preventing it from separating. Clutch 34 disconnects the power transmission between the stirring shaft 35 and the support 25, allowing the stirring shaft 35 to rotate independently of the support 25, thus achieving intermittent stirring of the feed. When reverse stirring is required, motor 2 33 is turned on and clutch 34 is disengaged. Power is transmitted directly to the stirring shaft 35 through reducer 2 32, causing the stirring shaft 35 to rotate in the opposite direction to stir the feed. After fermentation, motor 3 54 is turned on, providing power to drive the auger 2 52 to quickly discharge the feed. After discharge, clean water is introduced into the rotating joint 41 to clean the machine.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, this utility model discloses a peanut vine feed fermentation device. During operation, the feed is first fed into the constant-temperature stirring drum 12 through pipe 14. Then, heating oil at a constant temperature is introduced into the hollow interior of the constant-temperature stirring drum 12 to accelerate fermentation and prevent overheating. Next, bacterial solution is introduced into the rotary joint 41, and motor 23 is turned on. Motor 23 provides power, which is transmitted through reducer 22, gear 24, gear ring 26, support 25, gear ring 44, and gear 42, driving pipe 43 to rotate and spray the bacterial solution into the constant-temperature stirring drum 12, thus adding bacteria. At this time, the stirring shaft 35 rotates with the support 25 to stir the feed. The auger can further stir the feed while it is being stirred. The outer layer of feed is driven to move upward or downward in a directional direction, thereby stirring the feed and preventing it from separating. The clutch 34 can disconnect the power transmission between the stirring shaft 35 and the support 25, so that the stirring shaft 35 can rotate without following the support 25, thus achieving intermittent stirring of the feed. When it is necessary to stir the feed in reverse, the motor 33 is turned on and the clutch 34 is disengaged. The power is directly transmitted to the stirring shaft 35 through the reducer 32, causing the stirring shaft 35 to rotate in reverse to stir the feed. After fermentation is completed, the motor 54 is turned on, and the motor 54 provides power to drive the screw conveyor 52 to rotate and quickly discharge the feed. After the discharge is completed, clean water is introduced into the rotating joint 41 to clean the machine.

[0036] The motor 23, gear 24, gear ring 26, motor 33, clutch 34, multiple rotary joints 41, multiple gears 42, gear ring 44, and motor 54 of this utility model are commercially available. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.

[0037] The main functions achieved by this utility model are as follows: by setting the machine body 01, the feed is subjected to constant temperature treatment, which can prevent the feed from overheating and improve the fermentation efficiency. In addition, by setting the machine body 01, the feed is turned up and down while stirring, which can prevent the feed from separating and improve the stirring effect. This solves the existing technical problems that existing machines lack cooling devices, the feed is prone to overheating during sealed fermentation, resulting in poor fermentation efficiency, and the existing machines are prone to separating the feed during stirring, resulting in poor stirring effect.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A peanut vine feed fermentation device, comprising a machine body (01); characterized in that, It also includes a power unit (02), a stirring device (03), a spraying device (04), and a discharge device (05). The power unit (02), stirring device (03), spraying device (04), and discharge device (05) are all installed on the machine body (01). The machine body (01) holds, stirs, and maintains a constant temperature for the feed. The power unit (02) provides power. The stirring device (03) stirs the feed. The spraying device (04) sprays water and bacterial liquid onto the machine body (01). The discharge device (05) discharges the feed quickly.

2. The peanut vine feed fermentation equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The machine body (01) includes a support (11), a constant temperature stirring drum (12), a top plate (13), and a pipe (14). The constant temperature stirring drum (12) is installed on the top of the support (11). The constant temperature stirring drum (12) is hollow inside. The bottom of the constant temperature stirring drum (12) is provided with a discharge port. The side of the constant temperature stirring drum (12) is provided with an oil inlet and an oil outlet. The top plate (13) is installed on the top of the constant temperature stirring drum (12). The top of the top plate (13) is provided with an installation groove, multiple installation grooves, and a feed inlet. The pipe (14) is installed on the top of the feed inlet of the top plate (13).

3. The peanut vine feed fermentation equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The constant temperature stirring drum (12) is also equipped with a spiral auger whose diameter gradually decreases from top to bottom.

4. The peanut vine feed fermentation equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The power unit (02) includes a second bracket (21), a first reducer (22), a first motor (23), a first gear (24), a third bracket (25), and a first gear ring (26). The second bracket (21) is installed on the top of the top plate (13). The first reducer (22) is fixedly installed on the second bracket (21). The first motor (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the first reducer (22). The first gear (24) is rotatably installed on the bottom of the first reducer (22). The first motor (23) provides power to the first gear (24) through the first reducer (22). The third bracket (25) is rotatably installed in the first mounting groove of the top plate (13). The third mounting groove is provided on the top of the third bracket (25). The first gear ring (26) is fixedly installed on the top of the third bracket (25). The first gear (24) and the first gear ring (26) mesh with each other.

5. The peanut vine feed fermentation equipment as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The stirring device (03) includes a support four (31), a reducer two (32), a motor two (33), a clutch (34), and a stirring shaft (35). The support four (31) is fixedly installed on the top of the support three (25). The reducer two (32) is fixedly installed on the support four (31). The motor two (33) is fixedly installed on the top of the reducer two (32). The stirring shaft (35) is rotatably installed on the bottom of the reducer two (32) and in the mounting groove three of the support three (25). The motor two (33) provides power to the stirring shaft (35) through the reducer two (32). The clutch (34) is installed on the stirring shaft (35) and is fixedly installed on the top of the support three (25).

6. The peanut vine feed fermentation equipment as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The spraying device (04) includes multiple rotating joints (41), multiple gears (42), multiple pipes (43), and gear rings (44). The multiple rotating joints (41) are fixedly installed in multiple mounting slots (2) of the top plate (13). The multiple gears (42) and multiple pipes (43) are rotatably installed at the bottom of the multiple rotating joints (41). The multiple gears (42) are fixedly fitted on the multiple pipes (43). Multiple nozzles are evenly spaced on the side ends of the multiple pipes (43). The gear rings (44) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket (25). The gear rings (44) mesh with the multiple gears (42).

7. The peanut vine feed fermentation equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The discharge device (05) includes a discharge cylinder (51), a spiral auger (52), a reducer (53), and a motor (54). The discharge cylinder (51) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the constant temperature stirring drum (12). A discharge port (2) is provided on the side of the discharge cylinder (51). The spiral auger (52) is rotatably installed at the bottom inside the discharge cylinder (51). The reducer (53) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge cylinder (51) and is rotatably connected between the discharge cylinder (51) and the spiral auger (52). The motor (54) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the reducer (53) and provides power to the spiral auger (52) through the reducer (53).

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