Quickly-mounted I-shaped brick provided with inserting structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building materials, and discloses a quick installation I-shaped brick with an inserting structure, which comprises a brick body, a dovetail groove is arranged on the upper side of the brick body, a dovetail convex block embedded with the dovetail groove is fixedly connected on the lower side of the brick body, outer convex blocks I are fixedly connected at four corners of the brick body, and the outer convex blocks I are fixedly connected with outer convex blocks II. Connecting rods are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the brick body and arranged between the side walls of the two outer protruding blocks, and a circular groove attached to the outer wall of one side of each connecting rod is formed in the side, away from the corresponding connecting rod, of each first outer protruding block. According to the H-shaped brick, the brick body is matched with the outer convex block I, the circular groove is matched with the connecting rod, and the dovetail groove is embedded with the dovetail convex block, so that the connection stability of the H-shaped brick is improved while the rapid installation of the H-shaped brick is realized; therefore, the problems that a traditional I-shaped brick connecting mode is complex in construction process, low in efficiency and greatly affected by environmental factors are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building materials, and in particular to quick-installation I-beam bricks equipped with a plug-in structure. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of building materials, I-beams are widely used in road paving, plaza paving, and building wall construction due to their unique structure and wide applicability.

[0003] Traditional I-beam bricks mainly rely on cement, mortar and other bonding materials for laying and fixing, or simply stacking them together to achieve connection.

[0004] However, this connection method is not only cumbersome to construct, requiring waiting for the bonding material to solidify, which makes it inefficient, but it is also greatly affected by environmental factors (such as temperature changes, ground subsidence, long-term rainwater erosion, and frequent vehicle traffic). Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a quick-installation I-beam brick with a plug-in structure, which aims to solve the problems of cumbersome construction process, low efficiency, and great susceptibility to environmental factors in the traditional I-beam brick connection method.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quick-installation I-beam brick with a plug-in structure, comprising a brick body, a dovetail groove on the upper side of the brick body, a dovetail protrusion fixedly connected to the lower side of the brick body and fitting into the dovetail groove, an outer protrusion fixedly connected to each of the four corners of the brick body, and a connecting rod fixedly connected to each of the left and right sides of the brick body, the connecting rod being disposed between one side wall of the two outer protrusions, and a circular groove being formed on the side of the outer protrusion away from the connecting rod that fits against the outer wall of one side of the connecting rod.

[0007] Preferably, an I-shaped insert is provided on the upper side of the brick body, and a soil-shaped groove is opened on the upper side of the brick body. The soil-shaped groove passes through the dovetail groove and the side wall of the brick body. The side wall of the I-shaped insert and the inner side wall of the soil-shaped groove are attached to each other. The I-shaped insert is located below the dovetail protrusion.

[0008] Preferably, the end of the connecting rod away from the brick is provided with an outer protrusion and an insert strip, and one side of the outer protrusion and the two adjacent sides of the insert strip are attached together.

[0009] Preferably, a square insert is provided between the sidewalls of the two outer protrusions, and the upper end of the insert is fixedly connected to the square insert.

[0010] Preferably, a rectangular groove is provided on the side of the outer protrusion away from the connecting rod, and the rectangular groove passes through the circular groove and the upper and lower sides of the outer protrusion.

[0011] Preferably, a rectangular groove is provided on the side of the outer protrusion away from the connecting rod, and the rectangular groove passes through the circular groove and the front and rear sides of the outer protrusion.

[0012] Preferably, the lower side of the square insert has a groove three, and the connecting rod is located inside the groove three.

[0013] Preferably, rectangular slots 3 are provided on both the left and right sides of the square insert, and rectangular slots 2 pass through rectangular slots 3.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, the brick body provides support for the outer protrusion, connecting rod, and dovetail protrusion. Through the cooperation of the circular groove and the connecting rod, and the interlocking of the dovetail groove and the dovetail protrusion, the I-beam brick can be installed quickly while improving the stability of the I-beam brick connection. This solves the problems of the traditional I-beam brick connection method, which has a complicated construction process, low efficiency, and is greatly affected by environmental factors.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, rectangular groove one and rectangular groove two both pass through the circular groove and the outer protrusion one, and rectangular groove two passes through rectangular groove three, so that when a piece of the I-beam is damaged, the connecting rod can be cut through rectangular groove one and rectangular groove two, thereby realizing the function of quick replacement of the I-beam.

[0017] 3. In this utility model, the linear connection of the I-beam brick is achieved by the fixed connection of the connecting rod and the second outer protrusion, the fitting of the second outer protrusion and the insert strip, and the fixed connection of the insert strip and the square insert block. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the quick-installation I-beam brick with a plug-in structure proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a square insert block with a plug-in structure for quick-installation I-beam bricks proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal splicing structure of the quick-installation I-beam brick with a plug-in structure proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the linear splicing structure of the quick-installation I-beam brick with a plug-in structure proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the two grooves of the quick-installation I-beam brick with a plug-in structure proposed in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical splicing structure of the quick-installation I-beam brick with a plug-in structure proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Square inlay; 2. Brick body; 3. Rectangular groove one; 4. Dovetail groove; 5. I-shaped inlay; 6. Rectangular groove two; 7. Outer protrusion one; 8. Outer protrusion two; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Circular groove; 11. Dovetail protrusion; 12. Earth-shaped groove; 13. Rectangular groove three; 14. Inlay strip; 15. Groove three. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 An embodiment of this utility model provides a quick-installation I-beam brick with a plug-in structure, including a brick body 2. A dovetail groove 4 is provided on the upper side of the brick body 2. A dovetail protrusion 11 that fits into the dovetail groove 4 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the brick body 2. An outer protrusion 7 is fixedly connected to each of the four corners of the brick body 2. A connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to each of the left and right sides of the brick body 2. The connecting rod 9 is located between the side walls of the two outer protrusions 7. A circular groove 10 that fits against the outer wall of one side of the connecting rod 9 is provided on the side of the outer protrusion 7 away from the connecting rod 9.

[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 1 The orientation is front, back, left, and right. One end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the brick body 2. The connecting rod 9 can be made of hot melt adhesive, which is existing technology. When the I-beam is installed horizontally, the brick body 2 provides support for the outer protrusion 7, the connecting rod 9, and the dovetail protrusion 11. The distance between the front and back of the outer protrusion 7 is one-quarter of the length of the left or right side of the brick body 2. Place one brick body 2 in the designated position, and then the inner side of one outer protrusion 7 on the second brick body 2 and the inner side of the outer protrusion 7 on the first brick body 2 are connected. The connecting rod 9 is fitted together and slides into the circular groove 10 on the outer protrusion 7. The inner side of one outer protrusion 7 on the third brick 2 and the inner side of the outer protrusion 7 on another brick 2 are fitted together, so that the connecting rod 9 slides into the circular groove 10. At this time, the circular grooves 10 on the second and third bricks 2 wrap around the connecting rod 9 on the first brick. The above steps are repeated to install multiple bricks 2 horizontally. The stability of the I-beam brick is improved by the fit between the outer wall of the connecting rod 9 and the inner wall of the circular groove 10.

[0029] When installing the I-beam brick vertically, one brick 2 is placed in the designated position, so that the dovetail protrusion 11 on the lower side of the other brick 2 slides into the upper side of the brick 2. Through the engagement of the dovetail groove 4 and the dovetail protrusion 11, the vertical installation of the I-beam brick is achieved and the stability is improved. This solves the problem that the traditional I-beam brick connection method is not only cumbersome and inefficient, but also greatly affected by environmental factors.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 An I-shaped insert 5 is provided on the upper side of the brick body 2, and a soil-shaped groove 12 is opened on the upper side of the brick body 2. The soil-shaped groove 12 passes through the dovetail groove 4 and the side wall of the brick body 2. The side wall of the I-shaped insert 5 and the inner side wall of the soil-shaped groove 12 are attached. The I-shaped insert 5 is located below the dovetail protrusion 11.

[0031] Specifically, the soil-shaped groove 12 passes through the upper side and the front or rear side of the brick body 2. Half of the I-shaped insert 5 is set in one of the soil-shaped grooves 12. When the I-shaped brick is installed horizontally, the two soil-shaped grooves 12 on the side where the two brick bodies 2 are attached are joined to form an I-shaped groove. At this time, the I-shaped insert 5 can be placed into the two attached soil-shaped grooves 12 by passing through the upper side of the dovetail groove 4 through the soil-shaped groove 12. The fit between the side wall of the I-shaped insert 5 and the inner side wall of the soil-shaped groove 12 improves the stability of the horizontally spliced ​​I-shaped brick. Furthermore, by setting the I-shaped insert 5 below the dovetail protrusion 11, the I-shaped insert 5 will not interfere with the dovetail protrusion 11 when the I-shaped brick is installed vertically, thereby helping to improve the installation efficiency of the I-shaped brick.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The end of the connecting rod 9 away from the brick body 2 is provided with an outer protrusion 2 8 and an insert strip 14, with one side of the outer protrusion 2 8 and the two adjacent sides of the insert strip 14 fitting together.

[0033] Specifically, when the I-beam needs to be installed linearly, the two connecting rods 9 on the two brick bodies 2 are fitted together, so that the two outer protrusions 8 are also fitted together. The two outer protrusions 8 fit together to form a rectangular groove. The insert strip 14 is inserted into this rectangular groove, thereby achieving the fixation of the I-beam during linear installation.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A square insert 1 is provided between the side walls of the two external protrusions 7, and the upper end of the insert strip 14 is fixedly connected to the square insert 1.

[0035] Specifically, by fitting the square insert 1 and the outer protrusion 7 together, the square insert 1 fills the space formed between the outer protrusions 7 on the two bricks 2, and by fixing the square insert 1 and the insert strip 14 together, it helps to improve the stability of the linear connection of the I-beam bricks.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 A rectangular groove 3 is provided on the side of the outer protrusion 7 away from the connecting rod 9. The rectangular groove 3 passes through the circular groove 10 and the upper and lower sides of the outer protrusion 7.

[0037] Specifically, one end of the rectangular groove 3 is aligned with the end where the connecting rod 9 connects to the brick 2. When the I-brick is installed horizontally, if one of the I-bricks is damaged, the damaged I-brick can be vertically removed by passing a tool through the rectangular groove 3 and then cutting off the connecting rod 9 in the circular groove 10. Then, a new I-brick without the connecting rod 9 is vertically inserted, and the molten connecting rod 9 is injected through the rectangular groove 3, so that the connecting rod 9 fills the rectangular groove 3 and the circular groove 10, thereby achieving quick replacement of the I-brick during horizontal installation.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 A rectangular groove 6 is provided on the side of the outer protrusion 7 away from the connecting rod 9. The rectangular groove 6 passes through the circular groove 10 and the front and rear sides of the outer protrusion 7.

[0039] Specifically, one end of the rectangular groove 2 6 is aligned with the end where the connecting rod 9 and the brick 2 are connected. When the I-beam is installed vertically, if one of the I-beams is damaged, the connecting rod 9 in the circular groove 10 can be cut off by passing a tool through the rectangular groove 2 6, and the damaged I-beam can be moved horizontally out. Then, a new I-beam without the connecting rod 9 is inserted vertically, and the molten connecting rod 9 is injected through the rectangular groove 2 6, so that the connecting rod 9 fills the rectangular groove 2 6 and the circular groove 10, thereby realizing the quick replacement of the I-beam when installed vertically.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The square insert 1 has a groove 3 15 on its lower side, and the connecting rod 9 is located inside the groove 3 15.

[0041] Specifically, when linearly installing the I-beam brick, the square insert 1 is slid into the space formed between the two outer protrusions 7 on the two brick bodies 2, and the insert strip 14 is inserted into the rectangular groove formed by the two outer protrusions 8. Through the groove 3 15, the connecting rod 9 is slid into the square insert 1, which helps to improve the stability of the linear connection of the I-beam brick.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The square insert 1 has rectangular slots 3 13 on both the left and right sides, and rectangular slot 2 6 passes through rectangular slot 3 13.

[0043] Specifically, when the I-beam is installed in a combination of linear and vertical installation, if one of the I-beams is damaged, the connecting rod 9 can be cut through the rectangular groove 2 6 and the rectangular groove 3 13 through the rectangular groove 3 13, and the damaged I-beam can be replaced by passing a tool through the rectangular groove 2 6. This achieves quick replacement of the I-beam when the linear and vertical installation is combined.

[0044] Working principle: When installing the I-beam brick horizontally, place one brick 2 in the designated position, and then attach the sides of the other two bricks 2 together so that the circular groove 10 between the two attached protrusions 7 forms a circular hole. Align the connecting rod 9 on one of the bricks 2 so that the connecting rod 9 slides into the circular groove 10. Repeat the above steps to complete the horizontal installation of multiple bricks 2. At this time, the earth-shaped grooves 12 on the upper side of the two bricks 2 form an I-shaped groove. Slide the I-shaped insert 5 into the groove, thereby improving the stability of the horizontal installation of the I-beam brick and realizing the rapid horizontal installation of the I-beam brick.

[0045] When linearly installing the I-beam brick, the connecting rods 9 of the two brick bodies 2 are placed opposite each other. At this time, the two outer protrusions 8 form a rectangular groove. The square insert 1 with the insert strip 14 is slid into the space formed between the outer protrusions 7 on the two brick bodies 2, so that the insert strip 14 is inserted into the rectangular groove formed by the two outer protrusions 8. Through the groove 15, the connecting rod 9 is slid into the square insert 1, thereby realizing the linear connection of the I-beam brick.

[0046] When installing the I-beam brick vertically, one brick 2 is placed in the designated position, so that the dovetail protrusion 11 on the lower side of the other brick 2 slides into the upper side of the brick 2. Through the engagement of the dovetail groove 4 and the dovetail protrusion 11, the vertical installation of the I-beam brick is achieved quickly. This solves the problem that the traditional I-beam brick connection method is not only cumbersome and inefficient, but also greatly affected by environmental factors.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quick-installation I-beam brick with a plug-in structure, comprising a brick body (2), characterized in that: The upper side of the brick body (2) is provided with a dovetail groove (4), and the lower side of the brick body (2) is fixedly connected with a dovetail protrusion (11) that fits into the dovetail groove (4). The four corners of the brick body (2) are fixedly connected with an outer protrusion (7). The left and right sides of the brick body (2) are fixedly connected with a connecting rod (9). The connecting rod (9) is set between the side walls of the two outer protrusions (7). The side of the outer protrusion (7) away from the connecting rod (9) is provided with a circular groove (10) that fits against the outer wall of one side of the connecting rod (9).

2. The quick-installation I-beam brick with a plug-in structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An I-shaped insert (5) is provided on the upper side of the brick body (2), and a soil-shaped groove (12) is opened on the upper side of the brick body (2). The soil-shaped groove (12) passes through the dovetail groove (4) and the side wall of the brick body (2). The side wall of the I-shaped insert (5) and the inner side wall of the soil-shaped groove (12) are attached. The I-shaped insert (5) is located below the dovetail protrusion (11).

3. The quick-installation I-beam brick with a plug-in structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (9) is provided with an outer protrusion (8) and an insert (14) at the end away from the brick (2), with one side of the outer protrusion (8) and the two sides of the insert (14) adjacent to each other.

4. The quick-installation I-beam brick with a plug-in structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A square insert (1) is provided between the sidewalls of the two external protrusions (7), and the upper end of the insert (14) is fixedly connected to the square insert (1).

5. The quick-installation I-beam brick with a plug-in structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer protrusion 1 (7) has a rectangular groove 1 (3) on the side away from the connecting rod (9), and the rectangular groove 1 (3) passes through the circular groove (10) and the upper and lower sides of the outer protrusion 1 (7).

6. The quick-installation I-beam brick with a plug-in structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer protrusion 1 (7) has a rectangular groove 2 (6) on the side away from the connecting rod (9), and the rectangular groove 2 (6) passes through the circular groove (10) and the front and rear sides of the outer protrusion 1 (7).

7. The quick-installation I-beam brick with a plug-in structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The square insert (1) has a groove three (15) on its lower side, and the connecting rod (9) is located inside the groove three (15).

8. The quick-installation I-beam brick with a plug-in structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The square insert (1) has rectangular slots three (13) on both the left and right sides, and the rectangular slot two (6) passes through the rectangular slot three (13).

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