Aluminum alloy hinge for doors and windows
By combining the design of the support base, damping washer, mounting plate and slide rod assembly, the problem of the difficulty in quickly assembling and adjusting hinge parts is solved, realizing the rapid installation and fine adjustment of the hinge, and improving the service life and installation flexibility of the hinge.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIAOZUO JIAMEI DOOR IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing aluminum alloy door and window hinge parts are inconvenient to assemble quickly, and the whole thing becomes unusable after being damaged. They also have a limited functional structure and are difficult to adjust the height and level of doors and windows.
It adopts a combination design of support base, damping washer, mounting plate, internal threaded sleeve, connecting plate and slide rod assembly. The parts can be quickly assembled and fine-tuned by rotating bolts and slide rods. Rubber bushings are used to reduce friction noise and springs provide a reset function.
It enables rapid assembly and replacement of hinge components, allows adjustment of door and window height and level, reduces friction noise, and improves service life and installation flexibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN224282304U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building hardware accessories technology, and in particular to a hinge for aluminum alloy doors and windows. Background Technology
[0002] In existing building door and window systems, hinges are key components connecting door and window sashes to frames, and their performance directly affects the flexibility of opening and closing, sealing performance, and service life of doors and windows.
[0003] However, in the current technology, most common aluminum alloy door and window hinges are ordinary hinge structures or sliding hinges, and some parts are inconvenient to assemble quickly. Therefore, when drilling for installation, damage to a single part will render the whole thing unusable. At the same time, some hinges have a simple functional structure and lack adjustment mechanisms, making it difficult to fine-tune the height and level of the door and window after installation, thus presenting certain limitations. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art: some parts are inconvenient to assemble quickly, so when drilling for installation, damage to a single part will render the whole unusable; at the same time, some hinges have a simple functional structure and lack adjustment structure, making it difficult to fine-tune the height and level of doors and windows after installation, thus having certain limitations.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a hinge for aluminum alloy doors and windows, comprising: a support base, two damping washers, and two mounting plates; and further comprising:
[0006] An internally threaded sleeve is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support base, and a fastening bolt is threaded onto the inner wall of the internally threaded sleeve.
[0007] Mounting component one is disposed on the surface of the support base, and mounting component one includes:
[0008] The first connecting plate is movably connected between two damping washers, and a collar is provided on the surface of the center of one end of the first connecting plate.
[0009] Mounting component two is disposed on the surface of the support base, and mounting component two includes:
[0010] The second connecting plate is movably disposed between the two damping washers. A collar is provided symmetrically on one side surface of the second connecting plate. A collar at one end of the surface of the second connecting plate is movably embedded in the groove. The collar on the surface of the first connecting plate is the same size as the collar on the surface of the second connecting plate.
[0011] The technical advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the first connecting plate surface collar is embedded in the groove, which facilitates the assembly work.
[0012] Preferably, sliders are fixedly provided on the opposite surfaces of the two mounting plates, springs are provided on one side surface of the two mounting plates, and multiple mounting holes are provided on the surfaces of the two mounting plates.
[0013] The technical advantages of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the slider on the surface of the mounting plate provides convenient limiting work, while the spring is used for reset work, and the mounting holes on the surface cooperate with the parts for fixed installation.
[0014] Preferably, a rubber bushing is fitted on the outer surface of the internal threaded sleeve, and the rubber bushing is movably embedded inside the collar on the surface of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.
[0015] The technical advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the rubber bushing is embedded inside the collar on the surface of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, which facilitates the assembly work.
[0016] Preferably, one of the damping washers is movably connected to the surface of the support base, and the other damping washer is movably connected to the surface of the fastening bolt.
[0017] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by setting two damping washers on the surfaces of the support base and the fastening bolt respectively, it is also suitable for reducing friction noise during the opening and closing process.
[0018] Preferably, the mounting assembly further includes: a sliding rod assembly fixedly disposed symmetrically on the inner wall of the first connecting plate, the sliding rod assembly being movably embedded inside one of the sliding blocks, and a long bolt being threaded into the inner thread of the first connecting plate, one end of the long bolt being movably connected to the surface of one of the mounting plates.
[0019] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that when the sliding rod assembly inside the first connecting plate is rotated, the fastening bolts connected to the surface are driven to move laterally left and right, and the sliding rod assembly is used to limit the movement of a pair of sliders.
[0020] Preferably, the bottom of the second connecting plate is threaded with a long bolt 2, one end of which is movably connected to the surface of another mounting plate. The inner wall of the second connecting plate at a symmetrical location is fixedly provided with a slide rod assembly 2, which is movably embedded on the surface of another set of sliders.
[0021] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that when the second long bolt inside the second connecting plate is rotated, the mounting plate on the surface is adjusted in height, and the slider is limited by the second sliding rod assembly.
[0022] Preferably, one set of the springs is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the first connecting plate, and the other set of the springs is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the second connecting plate.
[0023] The technical advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the springs on the surface of the mounting plate are respectively connected to the surfaces of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, which facilitates the reset operation.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0025] 1. In this utility model, by embedding the collar on the surface of the first connecting plate into the inside of the groove, embedding the rubber bushing into the collar on the surface of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and first fitting the damping washer onto the surface of the internal threaded sleeve and in contact with the support seat, then fitting the entire rubber bushing onto the outer surface of the internal threaded sleeve, placing another damping washer on the other end of the rubber bushing, and threading the fastening bolt into the inside of the internal threaded sleeve, the overall assembly of the equipment is carried out. The assembly-type components facilitate the assembly and replacement of parts.
[0026] 2. In this utility model, rotating the long bolt 1 inside the first connecting plate causes the long bolt 1 connected to the surface to move laterally left and right, and the slider is limited by the sliding rod group. When rotating the long bolt 2 inside the second connecting plate, the mounting plate on the surface is adjusted vertically, and the slider is limited by the sliding rod group 2. The springs on the surfaces of the two mounting plates are respectively connected to the surfaces of the first and second connecting plates to facilitate the reset work. The mounting holes on the surface are used for planar adjustment of the position, which facilitates fine-tuning of the position and makes installation convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of a partially unfolded structure of a hinge for aluminum alloy doors and windows;
[0028] Figure 2 This utility model provides a cross-sectional structural diagram of a hinge for aluminum alloy doors and windows;
[0029] Figure 3 This utility model provides a side view structural diagram of an aluminum alloy door and window hinge.
[0030] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a hinge for aluminum alloy doors and windows. Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0031] Legend:
[0032] 1. Support base; 101. Internal threaded sleeve; 1011. Rubber bushing; 102. Fastening bolt; 103. Damping washer; 104. First connecting plate; 1042. Long bolt one; 1043. Slide rod assembly one; 105. Second connecting plate; 1051. Groove; 1053. Long bolt two; 1054. Slide rod assembly two; 2. Mounting plate; 201. Slider; 202. Spring. Detailed Implementation
[0033] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0034] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0035] Example 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a hinge for aluminum alloy doors and windows, including: a support base 1, two damping washers 103, and two mounting plates 2. The support base 1 is provided with an internally threaded sleeve 101, and a fastening bolt 102 is provided inside the sleeve for locking and fixing the connecting parts. Mounting component one includes a first connecting plate 104, which is movably connected to the support base 1 through two damping washers 103, and has a collar structure at one end for easy establishment of a hinge relationship with other components. Mounting component two includes a second connecting plate 105, which is also movably disposed between the two damping washers 103, and has a symmetrical sleeve structure on one side for expanding the connection method. A groove 1051 is provided on the surface of the second connecting plate 105 for limiting, guiding, or reducing structural weight. The overall structure is flexible and reliable, and is suitable for various adjustable connection occasions.
[0036] In this embodiment, the collar on the surface of the first connecting plate 104 is embedded in the groove 1051, the rubber bushing 1011 is embedded in the collar on the surface of the first connecting plate 104 and the second connecting plate 105, and the damping washer 103 is first fitted onto the surface of the internal thread sleeve 101 and in contact with the support seat 1. Then, the entire rubber bushing 1011 is moved to fit onto the outer surface of the internal thread sleeve 101, another damping washer 103 is placed on the other end of the rubber bushing 1011, and the fastening bolt 102 is threaded into the inside of the internal thread sleeve 101. The overall assembly of the equipment is carried out through the assembly components, which facilitates the assembly and replacement of parts.
[0037] In Example 2, a collar at one end of the first connecting plate 104 is embedded in the groove 1051 of the second connecting plate 105, achieving structural guidance and limiting connection. The collars on the first connecting plate 104 and the second connecting plate 105 are the same size and form a stable rotational connection with the internal threaded sleeve 101 through the rubber bushing 1011. A slider 201 and a spring 202 are provided between the two mounting plates 2 to achieve the guiding and elastic reset functions of the connection structure. A sliding rod assembly 1043 is provided on the inner wall of the first connecting plate 104, which forms a guiding fit with the corresponding slider 201. At the same time, it is connected to the mounting plate 2 through a long bolt 1042 to achieve position adjustment. A long bolt 2053 is provided at the bottom of the second connecting plate 105, which cooperates with another set of sliders 201 through the sliding rod assembly 2054 to achieve synchronous guidance and support. The spring 202 is fixed on the inner walls of the first connecting plate 104 and the second connecting plate 105 respectively, providing elastic restoring force for the entire structure and improving connection stability and operational comfort.
[0038] In this embodiment, rotating the long bolt 1042 inside the first connecting plate 104 causes the long bolt 1042 connected to the surface to move laterally left and right, and the slider 201 is limited by the sliding rod assembly 1043. When rotating the long bolt 1053 inside the second connecting plate 105, the mounting plate 2 on the surface is adjusted vertically, and the slider 201 is limited by the sliding rod assembly 1054. The springs 202 on the surfaces of the two mounting plates 2 are respectively connected to the surfaces of the first connecting plate 104 and the second connecting plate 105, which facilitates the reset operation. The mounting holes on the surface are used for planar adjustment of the position, which facilitates fine-tuning of the position and makes installation easier.
[0039] Working principle: Before use, the collar on the surface of the first connecting plate 104 is embedded in the groove 1051, and the rubber bushing 1011 is embedded in the collar on the surfaces of the first connecting plate 104 and the second connecting plate 105. The damping washer 103 is pre-fitted onto the surface of the internally threaded sleeve 101 and contacts the support base 1. Then, the entire rubber bushing 1011 is fitted onto the outer surface of the internally threaded sleeve 101, and another damping washer 103 is placed on the other end of the rubber bushing 1011. The fastening bolt 102 is threaded into the internally threaded sleeve 101, thus assembling the entire device. The modular assembly facilitates the assembly and replacement of parts. Furthermore, rotating the long bolt 1042 inside the first connecting plate 104 causes the long bolt 1042 connected to the surface to move laterally left and right, and the slider 201 is limited by the sliding rod assembly 1043. When rotating the long bolt 1053 inside the second connecting plate 105, the mounting plate 2 on the surface is adjusted vertically, and the slider 201 is limited by the sliding rod assembly 1054. The springs 202 on the surfaces of the two mounting plates 2 are respectively connected to the surfaces of the first connecting plate 104 and the second connecting plate 105, which facilitates the reset operation. The mounting holes on the surface are used for planar adjustment of the position, which facilitates fine-tuning of the position and makes installation easier.
[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A hinge for aluminum alloy doors and windows, comprising: The support base (1), two damping washers (103), and two mounting plates (2); characterized in that it further includes: An internal threaded sleeve (101) is fixedly disposed on the surface of the support base (1), and a fastening bolt (102) is threaded on the inner wall of the internal threaded sleeve (101). Mounting component one is disposed on the surface of the support base (1), and mounting component one includes: The first connecting plate (104) is movably connected between two damping washers (103), and a collar is provided on the surface of the center of one end of the first connecting plate (104); Mounting component two is disposed on the surface of the support base (1), and mounting component two includes: The second connecting plate (105) is movably disposed between two damping washers (103). A collar is provided symmetrically on one side surface of the second connecting plate (105), and a groove (1051) is provided on the surface of the second connecting plate (105).
2. The hinge for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collar at one end of the first connecting plate (104) is movably embedded inside the groove (1051), and the collar on the surface of the first connecting plate (104) is the same size as the collar on the surface of the second connecting plate (105).
3. The hinge for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (201) is fixedly provided on the opposite surface of the two mounting plates (2), a spring (202) is provided on one side surface of the two mounting plates (2), and multiple mounting holes are provided on the surface of the two mounting plates (2).
4. The hinge for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the internal threaded sleeve (101) is fitted with a rubber bushing (1011), which is movably embedded inside the collar on the surface of the first connecting plate (104) and the second connecting plate (105).
5. A hinge for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the damping washers (103) is movably connected to the surface of the support (1), and the other damping washer (103) is movably connected to the surface of the fastening bolt (102).
6. A hinge for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting assembly further includes: a sliding rod assembly (1043) fixedly disposed symmetrically on the inner wall of the first connecting plate (104), the sliding rod assembly (1043) being movably embedded inside one of the sliding blocks (201), and a long bolt (1042) being threadedly embedded inside the first connecting plate (104), one end of the long bolt (1042) being movably connected to the surface of one of the mounting plates (2).
7. A hinge for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second mounting assembly further includes: a second long bolt (1053) is threadedly fitted at the bottom of the second connecting plate (105), one end of the second long bolt (1053) is movably connected to the surface of another mounting plate (2), and a second sliding rod assembly (1054) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second connecting plate (105) at a symmetrical location, and the second sliding rod assembly (1054) is movably embedded on the surface of another set of sliders (201).
8. A hinge for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 3, characterized in that: One set of springs (202) is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the first connecting plate (104), and the other set of springs (202) is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the second connecting plate (105).