Distributed heating architecture and heating system based on boiler clusters

By using a distributed heating architecture, the efficient distribution and storage of heat sources in boiler clusters is achieved through a ring-shaped heat collection bin and heat distribution pipes. This solves the problem of complex piping in boiler cluster heating systems and improves system stability and maintenance efficiency.

CN224284754UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26BEIJING DISTRICT HEATING GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING DISTRICT HEATING GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing boiler cluster heating systems, the large number of terminals and high heat demand result in complex and cumbersome pipeline architecture and valve settings, making maintenance difficult.

Method used

The distributed heating architecture includes an external boiler structure, a heat collection and diversion structure, a heat source storage structure, and a supplementary heating boiler structure. The efficient distribution and storage of heat source is achieved through a ring-shaped heat collection silo, heat distribution pipes, and flow control valves. Supplementary heating is provided by the supplementary heating boiler, simplifying the pipeline structure.

Benefits of technology

It significantly reduces the complexity of the pipeline architecture, improves the stability and maintenance efficiency of the heating system, and ensures the simplicity and functional stability of on-demand heating.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a distributed heating architecture and system based on a boiler cluster, comprising: an outer boiler structure, with at least two sets of such structures arranged in a distributed manner; a convergence and guiding structure, including an annular convergence chamber and heating distribution pipes; the annular convergence chamber is configured as a ring-shaped pipe, and is connected to at least two convergence heat inlet pipes, which are connected one-to-one with the heat source outlet ends of the at least two sets of outer boiler structures; several heating distribution pipes are provided, which are distributed and connected to the annular convergence chamber and connected one-to-one with several heating terminals, and each heating distribution pipe is also equipped with a flow control valve. This solves the technical problem in the prior art of complex and cumbersome pipeline architecture and valve settings caused by the large number of terminals and high heat demand when providing heating to terminals corresponding to a boiler cluster.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of boiler cluster heating technology, and more specifically, to a distributed heating architecture and heating system based on boiler clusters. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, centralized heating systems, as an important component of modern social infrastructure, provide basic guarantees for residents' lives, industrial production, and public services, and significantly improve the quality of life during the cold season.

[0003] Boiler clusters, as the core heat source of a heating system, typically consist of several boilers. In traditional heating models, each boiler corresponds to a different heating terminal to provide heat. Currently, for terminals with high heating demands, in addition to the heat supplied by the corresponding boiler, these boilers often need to borrow heat from other boilers to meet their needs. This is especially problematic when the number of terminals connected to the boiler cluster is large, easily leading to a complex overall piping structure and cumbersome control valve settings, making subsequent inspection and maintenance difficult. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address this issue, this invention provides a distributed heating architecture and system based on boiler clusters, thereby solving the technical problems of complex and cumbersome pipeline architecture and valve settings caused by the large number of terminals and high heat demand in the existing technology when providing heating to terminals corresponding to boiler clusters.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A distributed heating architecture based on boiler clusters includes:

[0007] The peripheral boiler structure is provided in at least two sets, and the at least two sets of the peripheral boiler structure are distributed in a distributed manner.

[0008] The heat collection and diversion structure includes an annular heat collection chamber and a heat distribution pipe body;

[0009] The annular agglomeration chamber is configured as an annular pipe body, and the annular agglomeration chamber is connected to at least two agglomeration heat inlet pipe bodies. The at least two agglomeration heat inlet pipe bodies are connected to the heat source outlet ends of at least two sets of the peripheral boiler structures in a one-to-one correspondence. Several heat distribution pipe bodies are provided, and the several heat distribution pipe bodies are distributedly connected to the annular agglomeration chamber and connected to several heat supply terminals in a one-to-one correspondence. The several heat distribution pipe bodies are also respectively equipped with flow control valves in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0010] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention is further described as follows:

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model,

[0012] Several of the aforementioned heating distribution pipes are intersected with at least two of the aforementioned heat collection pipes.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model,

[0014] The annular aggregation chamber is also equipped with at least two sets of aggregation temperature sensors in a decentralized manner.

[0015] As a further aspect of this utility model, it also includes:

[0016] The heat source storage structure is connected to the collection and diversion structure in a closed manner.

[0017] As a further embodiment of this utility model,

[0018] The heat source storage structure includes a storage container body and a storage heat inlet pipe body;

[0019] The main body of the storage container is located on the inner side of the annular accumulation chamber, and the main body of the storage container is connected to the annular accumulation chamber in a closed manner through the heat inlet pipe of the storage container.

[0020] As a further embodiment of this utility model,

[0021] The heat source storage structure also includes a storage pump pipe;

[0022] One end of the storage tank pumping pipe is connected to the main body of the storage tank container, and the other end of the storage tank pumping pipe is connected to the annular agglomeration tank.

[0023] As a further embodiment of this utility model,

[0024] The main body of the storage container is also equipped with a storage temperature sensor.

[0025] As a further aspect of this utility model, it also includes:

[0026] The structure of the supplementary heating boiler includes the main body of the supplementary heating boiler and the supplementary heating pump pipe body;

[0027] The bottom side of the main body of the storage container is also connected to a heating conduit.

[0028] The main body of the storage container is connected to one of the input ends of the supplementary heating boiler body in a closed manner through the heating transmission pipe body, and the heat source output end of the supplementary heating boiler body is connected to the annular collection silo in a closed manner through the supplementary heating pump pipe body.

[0029] As a further embodiment of this utility model,

[0030] The other input end of the supplementary heating boiler body is also connected to a supplementary heating water inlet pipe.

[0031] A heating control system includes the aforementioned distributed heating architecture based on a boiler cluster.

[0032] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0033] This device can effectively form a boiler cluster through the peripheral boiler structure, serving as the heat source foundation for the overall architecture. It can also utilize the agglomeration and diversion structure to transfer heat sources based on the peripheral boiler structure and further distribute them directly to each heating terminal on demand. This significantly reduces the complexity of the pipeline architecture. In addition, the heat source storage structure can be used to effectively serve as a temporary storage for the agglomeration and diversion structure when there is an excess of internal heat source or as a supplementary heat storage for when there is a lack of internal heat source. Furthermore, the supplementary heating boiler structure can be used to directly supplement heat to the agglomeration and diversion structure or to supplement heat after conduction and heating based on the heat source storage structure. This effectively ensures the simplicity and functional stability of the overall pipeline architecture and improves the efficiency of subsequent inspection and maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0034] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. The structures, proportions, sizes, etc., drawn in this specification are only used to complement the content disclosed in the specification, so that those skilled in the art can understand and read them. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportional relationships, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that this utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model.

[0035] Figure 1 This is a top view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the distributed heating architecture based on boiler clusters provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0036] Figure 2 This is an isometric assembly diagram of the peripheral boiler structure, heat source storage structure, and supplementary heating boiler structure corresponding to the distributed heating architecture based on boiler clusters provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0037] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0038] External boiler structure 1;

[0039] Aggregation and flow guiding structure 2: Annular aggregation chamber 21, aggregation heat inlet pipe body 22, heat supply distribution pipe body 23, flow control valve 24, aggregation temperature sensor 25;

[0040] Heat source storage structure 3: storage container body 31, storage heat inlet pipe body 32, storage temperature sensor 33, storage pump pipe body 34, heating transmission pipe body 35;

[0041] The structure of the supplementary heating boiler is as follows: 41. Main body of the supplementary heating boiler; 42. Supplementary heating pump pipe; 43. Supplementary heating inlet water pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0043] The terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and "middle" used in this specification are merely for clarity of description and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this utility model. Any changes or adjustments to their relative relationships, without substantially altering the technical content, shall also be considered within the scope of implementation of this utility model.

[0044] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a distributed heating architecture based on a boiler cluster and a heating system including the distributed heating architecture. The distributed heating architecture includes an outer boiler structure 1, a convergence and diversion structure 2, a heat source storage structure 3, and a supplementary heating boiler structure 4. The outer boiler structure 1 effectively forms a boiler cluster, serving as the heat source foundation for the overall architecture. Simultaneously, the convergence and diversion structure 2 can transfer heat from the outer boiler structure 1 and further directly distribute it to each heating terminal on demand, significantly reducing the complexity of the pipeline architecture. Furthermore, the heat source storage structure 3 can effectively serve as a temporary storage for the convergence and diversion structure 2 when there is an excess of internal heat source or as a supplementary heat storage for when there is a lack of internal heat source. The supplementary heating boiler structure 4 can further supplement heat directly to the convergence and diversion structure 2 or supplement heat after transmission heating based on the heat source storage structure 3, effectively ensuring the simplicity and functional stability of the overall pipeline architecture and improving subsequent maintenance efficiency. Specific settings are as follows:

[0045] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The peripheral boiler structure 1 is provided in at least two sets, and the at least two sets of peripheral boiler structures 1 are arranged in an array to form a boiler cluster architecture as the heat source basis.

[0046] The agglomeration and diversion structure 2 includes an annular agglomeration chamber 21, agglomeration heat inlet pipe body 22, a heat distribution pipe body 23, and a flow control valve 24. The annular agglomeration chamber 21 is configured as an annular pipe body, and at least two agglomeration heat inlet pipe bodies 22 are connected to it. Each of the at least two agglomeration heat inlet pipe bodies 22 is connected to at least two sets of heat source outlet ends of the peripheral boiler structure 1, allowing the heat source output from the peripheral boiler structure 1 to be diverted to the annular agglomeration chamber 21 via pipes. Several heat distribution pipe bodies 23 are provided, and these pipes are distributed and assembled in a decentralized manner within the annular agglomeration chamber 21. Each of the heat distribution pipes 23 is equipped with a flow control valve 24, enabling direct, on-demand heat distribution to each heating terminal without the need for separate pipework for heat source borrowing, thus ensuring simplicity.

[0047] As a preferred embodiment, several of the heat distribution pipes 23 are arranged to cross each other with at least two of the heat collection pipes 22 to improve the flow of heat sources inside the annular heat collection chamber 21.

[0048] More preferably, the annular agglomeration chamber 21 is also equipped with at least two sets of agglomeration temperature sensors 25 in a distributed manner to monitor the local temperature of the flowing heat source inside the annular agglomeration chamber 21 in real time.

[0049] Please continue to refer to this. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The heat source storage structure 3 includes a storage container body 31, a storage heat inlet pipe body 32, and a storage pumping pipe body 34. The storage container body 31 is located inside the annular accumulation chamber 21, and its bottom side is connected to the annular accumulation chamber 21 via the storage heat inlet pipe body 32 in a closed-loop manner. This allows the storage container body 31 to effectively serve as a temporary storage chamber for the accumulation and diversion structure 2 when there is an excess of internal heat source. One end of the storage pumping pipe body 34 is connected to the storage container body 31, and the other end is connected to the annular accumulation chamber 21. This allows the storage container body 31 to effectively serve as a supplementary heat storage chamber for the accumulation and diversion structure 2 when there is a lack of internal heat source.

[0050] As another preferred embodiment, the storage container body 31 is also equipped with a storage temperature sensor 33, which is used to monitor the internal heat source temperature of the storage container body 31 in real time, thereby avoiding the impact on the internal heat source temperature of the annular accumulation chamber 21 due to insufficient heat source temperature requiring supplemental heating.

[0051] More preferably, the bottom side of the storage container body 31 is also connected to a heating transmission pipe 35, and the supplementary heating boiler structure 4 includes a supplementary heating boiler body 41 and a supplementary heating pump pipe 42; wherein, the storage container body 31 is closed-loop connected to one of the input ends of the supplementary heating boiler body 41 through the heating transmission pipe 35, and the heat source output end of the supplementary heating boiler body 41 is closed-loop connected to the annular agglomeration chamber 21 through the supplementary heating pump pipe 42, so that the supplementary heating process can be completed by secondary heating of the low-temperature heat source inside the storage container body 31 with the help of the supplementary heating boiler body 41, effectively ensuring the overall heating function stability of the annular agglomeration chamber 21.

[0052] More preferably, another input end of the supplementary heating boiler body 41 is also connected to a supplementary heating water inlet pipe 43, which serves as a separate water inlet, enabling the supplementary heating boiler body 41 to function as an independent heat source, thereby significantly improving the overall heating function stability.

[0053] Although the present invention has been described in detail above with general descriptions and specific embodiments, some modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, all such modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present invention fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A distributed heating architecture based on boiler clusters, characterized in that, include: The peripheral boiler structure is provided in at least two sets, and the at least two sets of the peripheral boiler structure are distributed in a distributed manner. The heat collection and diversion structure includes an annular heat collection chamber and a heat distribution pipe body; The annular agglomeration chamber is configured as an annular pipe body, and the annular agglomeration chamber is connected to at least two agglomeration heat inlet pipe bodies. The at least two agglomeration heat inlet pipe bodies are connected to the heat source outlet ends of at least two sets of the peripheral boiler structures in a one-to-one correspondence. Several heat distribution pipe bodies are provided, and the several heat distribution pipe bodies are distributedly connected to the annular agglomeration chamber and connected to several heat supply terminals in a one-to-one correspondence. The several heat distribution pipe bodies are also respectively equipped with flow control valves in a one-to-one correspondence.

2. The distributed heating architecture based on boiler clusters according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several of the aforementioned heating distribution pipes are intersected with at least two of the aforementioned heat collection pipes.

3. The distributed heating architecture based on boiler clusters according to claim 2, characterized in that, The annular aggregation chamber is also equipped with at least two sets of aggregation temperature sensors in a decentralized manner.

4. The distributed heating architecture based on boiler clusters according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The heat source storage structure is connected to the collection and diversion structure in a closed manner.

5. The distributed heating architecture based on boiler clusters according to claim 4, characterized in that, The heat source storage structure includes a storage container body and a storage heat inlet pipe body; The main body of the storage container is located on the inner side of the annular accumulation chamber, and the main body of the storage container is connected to the annular accumulation chamber in a closed manner through the heat inlet pipe of the storage container.

6. The distributed heating architecture based on boiler clusters according to claim 5, characterized in that, The heat source storage structure also includes a storage pump pipe; One end of the storage tank pumping pipe is connected to the main body of the storage tank container, and the other end of the storage tank pumping pipe is connected to the annular agglomeration tank.

7. The distributed heating architecture based on boiler clusters according to claim 5, characterized in that, The main body of the storage container is also equipped with a storage temperature sensor.

8. The distributed heating architecture based on boiler clusters according to claim 5, characterized in that, Also includes: The structure of the supplementary heating boiler includes the main body of the supplementary heating boiler and the supplementary heating pump pipe body; The bottom side of the main body of the storage container is also connected to a heating conduit. The main body of the storage container is connected to one of the input ends of the supplementary heating boiler body in a closed manner through the heating transmission pipe body, and the heat source output end of the supplementary heating boiler body is connected to the annular collection silo in a closed manner through the supplementary heating pump pipe body.

9. The distributed heating architecture based on boiler clusters according to claim 8, characterized in that, The other input end of the supplementary heating boiler body is also connected to a supplementary heating water inlet pipe.

10. A heating control system, characterized in that, This includes the distributed heating architecture based on boiler clusters as described in any one of claims 1-9.