A multifunctional artificial field ridge

Abstract

This utility model discloses a multifunctional artificial field ridge, relating to the field of agricultural facility technology. It includes several main units that interlock along their length. Each main unit has a support leg embedded in the soil at its base, and an arched structure with a downward-facing arc-shaped opening between two legs. Side plates are located on both sides along the length or short side of each main unit. A mulch film fixing clip is attached to the side plate of the main unit, having a slot for fixing the edge of the mulch film. A pre-drilled hole is located on the side plate of the main unit. A pipe fixing clip is also located on the side plate of the main unit, with a buckle inserted into the pre-drilled hole on the side facing the main unit. By integrating multiple functional components such as the mulch film fixing clip, pipe fixing clip, and support fixing block onto the side plate of the main unit, the efficiency of mulch film laying, irrigation pipe installation, and protective facility construction is improved, while significantly reducing on-site construction complexity and the required labor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural facilities technology, specifically a multifunctional artificial field ridge. Background Technology

[0002] Field ridges are an indispensable basic structure in farmland cultivation, commonly used to separate plots, retain water and moisture, and facilitate pedestrian access. As a major agricultural country, my country has a wide distribution of field ridges in rural farmland and urban and rural courtyard farming areas. Traditional field ridges are mostly constructed from on-site soil. While readily available and inexpensive, their loose structure makes them prone to collapse and deformation over time due to rain erosion, repeated irrigation, or foot traffic, requiring frequent repairs and increasing labor costs.

[0003] In existing technologies, most field ridges only serve as dividers and support structures between plots, and their main structure does not have functional modules. This results in the need for separate fixing devices for the mulch film, and irrigation pipes are usually temporarily laid on the ground or at the edge of the field ridge, which is unstable and prone to displacement. At the same time, the supports for arched sheds or insect-proof nets also need to be piled up separately or have separate fixing structures, which is complicated to construct, has poor stability, and affects later maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a multifunctional artificial field ridge.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A multifunctional artificial field ridge includes:

[0007] Several main body units are interlocked along the length direction. Each of the main body units has legs embedded in the soil on both sides along the length direction or the short side direction. There is an arched structure with an arc-shaped opening facing downward between the two legs. It has side plates on both sides along the length direction or the short side direction.

[0008] The mulch film fixing clip is snapped onto the side plate of the main unit and has a slot for fixing the edge of the mulch film.

[0009] The reserved holes are located on the side plate of the main body unit and are arranged in a linear array along the length of the main body unit;

[0010] The bracket fixing block is set on the side plate of the main unit and is offset from the mulch film fixing clip. It is used to support the support rods of the arched shed and insect-proof net.

[0011] The pipe fixing clamp is installed on the side plate of the main unit, and has a buckle that is inserted into the reserved hole on the side facing the main unit.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the aforementioned mulch film fixing clip is flush with the top of the main unit, and the lowest point of the aforementioned mulch film fixing clip is located above the horizontal height of the main unit's support legs.

[0013] Preferably, the bracket fixing block has an insertion hole in the vertical direction or in the oblique upward direction away from the main unit, and the support rod is inserted into the insertion hole.

[0014] Preferably, the legs of the main unit and the arched structure form a continuous arc-shaped bottom surface, increasing the contact area between the field ridge and the ground.

[0015] Preferably, the upper surface of the main unit is provided with a groove for embedding the pipe.

[0016] Preferably, the above-mentioned pipe body has two concentric arcs on both sides along the length direction of the main unit, and the two concentric arcs are set at equal angles.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. By integrating various functional components such as mulch film fixing clips, pipe fixing clips, and bracket fixing blocks onto the side plate of the main unit, and enabling flexible combination and use through pre-drilled holes, the efficiency of mulch film laying, irrigation pipe laying, and protective facility construction is improved, while significantly reducing on-site construction complexity and the required manpower.

[0019] 2. By setting a continuous arc-shaped arch structure at the bottom of the main unit and supporting legs on both sides, the contact area between the field ridge and the ground is enhanced, as well as the ability to resist settlement, tilting, and displacement. At the same time, it provides drainage channels when rainwater washes over or irrigation water passes through, significantly improving the stability and durability of the field ridge structure, making it suitable for different planting scenarios such as farmland and courtyards.

[0020] 3. The main unit adopts a modular snap-fit ​​structure, which is convenient for splicing and laying out according to the terrain length. Each functional component can be quickly plugged in and replaced through the reserved holes to meet the changes in different crop growth or farming modes. It has good reusability and maintenance convenience, reducing the long-term operation and maintenance costs in agricultural production.

[0021] 4. By providing pipe grooves with an arc-shaped structure on the upper surface of the main unit, the pipes are fixed while facilitating pipe connection and turning. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The disclosure of this utility model is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. Wherein:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this multifunctional artificial field ridge;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A diagram from one side;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket fixing block with an inclined insertion hole;

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure for selecting the bracket fixing groove;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the main unit;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main unit combination.

[0029] Explanation of annotations in the image:

[0030] 1. Main unit; 11. Clip block; 2. Pipe body; 3. Mulch film fixing clip; 4. Reserved hole; 5. Bracket fixing block; 51. Bracket fixing groove; 6. Pipe fixing clip. Detailed Implementation

[0031] It is readily understood that, based on the technical solution of this utility model, those skilled in the art can propose various interchangeable structural methods and implementations without altering the essential spirit of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed embodiments and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative descriptions of the technical solution of this utility model and should not be considered as the entirety of this utility model or as limitations or restrictions on the technical solution of this utility model.

[0032] Example

[0033] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a multifunctional artificial field ridge includes several main body units 1 that are interlocked along the length direction.

[0034] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-2 As shown, each main unit 1 has soil-embedded legs on both sides along its length or short side. Between the two legs is an arched structure with a downward-facing arc-shaped opening. The legs of the main unit 1 and the arched structure form a continuous arc-shaped bottom surface, increasing the contact area between the field ridge and the ground, and enhancing its resistance to settlement, tilting, and displacement. It also has side plates along its length or short side, integrating various functional components such as mulch film fixing clips 3, pre-drilled holes 4, support fixing blocks 5, and pipe fixing clips 6, achieving multi-purpose integration.

[0035] Traditional earthen field ridges, narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, occupy too much land, resulting in a reduction in effective planting area. This is especially true for urban and rural courtyards, where the area available for planting is limited, and suitable soil resources are also very scarce. Compared to existing earthen field ridges, the main unit 1 of this application occupies less land and can achieve more effects through its expanded functions. Traditional field ridges become muddy and slippery after rainfall and irrigation, making it inconvenient for work and passage. The main unit 1 of this application can be in the shape of a grid structure, preferably honeycomb, which can promptly drain water that falls on the main unit 1 during rainfall and irrigation, reducing the probability of water remaining on the main unit 1 and facilitating its use after rainfall and irrigation.

[0036] The main body unit 1 has snap-fit ​​blocks 11 on both its length and short side sides. By providing snap-fit ​​blocks 11 on both sides, the main body unit 1 can be assembled as needed, such as... Figure 6 As shown, the main unit 1 can be configured into straight, three-way, four-way, corner and extension parts and other types and different sizes through the snap-fit ​​blocks 11, and can be assembled in different ways according to the actual needs.

[0037] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-2 As shown, the mulch film fixing clip 3 is snapped onto the side plate of the main unit 1. It has a slot for fixing the edge of the mulch film and can be used with ropes or clips of different cross-sectional diameters to fix the edge of the mulch film, thereby improving the efficiency and stability of the mulch film laying.

[0038] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, the pre-drilled holes 4 are located on the side plate of the main unit 1 and are arranged in a linear array along the length of the main unit 1, providing pre-installed interfaces for functional components such as the pipe fixing clips 6. The bracket fixing block 5 is located on the side plate of the main unit 1, offset from the mulch film fixing clip 3, and is used to support the support rods of the arched shed and insect-proof net. The pipe fixing clip 6 is located on the side plate of the main unit 1, and its side facing the main unit 1 has a buckle that inserts into the pre-drilled holes 4, enabling quick installation and removal.

[0039] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-2 As shown, the top of the mulch film fixing clip 3 is flush with the top of the main body unit 1, and the lowest point of the mulch film fixing clip 3 is located above the horizontal height of the support leg of the main body unit 1, so that it will not hinder other arrangements on the upper surface of the main body, and can effectively control the drop height of the mulch film. This setting not only ensures the tension effect of the mulch film, but also avoids the clamping parts from touching the ground and getting contaminated or damaged, thus enhancing the adaptability and durability of the structure.

[0040] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-3As shown, the bracket fixing block 5 has insertion holes in the vertical direction or in the direction diagonally upward away from the main unit 1. The support rods (support rods of the arched shed and insect net) are inserted into the soil through the insertion holes. This structural design facilitates flexible installation according to the height and angle requirements of different crops. The diagonal insertion structure can also improve the pull-out resistance of the rods, adapt to the needs of facility agriculture with strong winds or large spans, and enhance wind resistance stability.

[0041] In addition, such as Figure 4 As shown, a vertical through-type bracket fixing groove 51 can be set on the side plate so that the arch support rod passes through the bracket fixing groove 51 and is inserted into the soil. The purpose is to reduce the distance between the arch support rod and the main unit 1, expand the range of function of the arch, and improve the utilization rate of space.

[0042] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the upper surface of the main unit 1 is provided with a groove for embedding the pipe. The groove is used to lay the pipe body 2, and the depth of the groove is greater than the width of the pipe body 2, allowing the pipe body 2 to be completely embedded in the groove. This structure can complete the laying of the pipe body 2 without affecting the flatness of the field ridge surface, which not only improves the safety of operations above the field ridge, but also reduces the risk of damage to the exposed pipe body 2. It is suitable for irrigation systems such as low-pressure drip irrigation and micro-sprinkler irrigation. The groove of the pipe body 2 has two concentric arcs on both sides along the length of the main unit 1, and the two concentric arcs are set at equal angles. This double arc structure not only improves the self-positioning ability of the pipe body 2 in the groove, but also maintains stability even without the use of additional clamps, avoiding dislodging due to vibration or water flow impact. It also facilitates the docking and turning of the pipe body 2 in the length direction.

[0043] In another embodiment, structures such as the mulch film fixing clip 3, the bracket fixing block 5, and the pipe fixing clip 6 can be provided on the side plate of the main unit 1, with mating buckles for matching the reserved holes 4 on the side of these structures facing the main unit 1. This allows the mulch film fixing clip 3, the bracket fixing block 5, and the pipe fixing clip 6 to be detachably installed on the main unit 1, thereby improving the versatility of the main unit 1 in terms of usage.

Claims

1. A multi-functional artificial ridge, characterized by, include: Several main body units (1) are snapped together along the length direction. Each main body unit (1) has a support foot embedded in the soil on both sides along the length direction or the short side direction. There is an arched structure with an arc opening facing downward between the two support feet. It has side plates on both sides along the length direction or the short side direction. The mulch film fixing clip (3) is snapped onto the side plate of the main body unit (1) and has a slot for fixing the edge of the mulch film; The reserved holes (4) are located on the side plate of the main body unit (1) and are arranged in a linear array along the length direction of the main body unit (1); The bracket fixing block (5) is set on the side plate of the main unit (1) and is offset from the mulch film fixing clip (3). It is used to support the support rod of the arched shed and insect-proof net. The pipe fixing clip (6) is set on the side plate of the main body unit (1), and has a buckle inserted into the reserved hole (4) on the side facing the main body unit (1).

2. The multifunctional artificial field ridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mulch film fixing clip (3) is flush with the top of the main body unit (1), and the lowest point of the mulch film fixing clip (3) is located above the horizontal height of the support leg of the main body unit (1).

3. The multifunctional artificial field ridge according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket fixing block (5) has an insertion hole in the vertical direction or in the oblique upward direction away from the main body unit (1), and the support rod is inserted into the insertion hole.

4. The multifunctional artificial field ridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The legs of the main unit (1) and the arched structure form a continuous arc-shaped bottom surface, increasing the contact area between the field ridge and the ground.

5. The multifunctional artificial field ridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the main unit (1) is provided with a groove for embedding the pipe, and the pipe body (2) is embedded in the groove.

6. A multifunctional artificial field ridge according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pipe body (2) has two concentric arcs on both sides along the length of the main unit (1), and the two concentric arcs are set at equal angles.

Images