A seed drying device that can improve seed germination rate

Abstract

This utility model discloses a seed drying device that can improve seed germination rate. It includes a frame, an adjustment component on top of the frame, and a drying component on top of the adjustment component. The adjustment component includes a first motor, the output shaft of which is fixedly connected to a turntable via a coupling. This seed drying device improves seed germination rate by placing seeds on a drying plate. Activating a second motor on a support plate rotates a screw, which in turn rotates within a moving plate, allowing the moving plate to move and adjust the drying plate's tilt angle via a rotating shaft at one end. Simultaneously activating the first motor rotates the turntable, which slides along a groove on the frame via a sliding plate at its bottom, thus achieving different angle adjustments for the drying plate and improving the drying effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of seed drying devices, specifically a seed drying device that can improve the germination rate of seeds. Background Technology

[0002] A seed drying device is an agricultural machine primarily used to spread seeds evenly and expose them to sunlight for drying. Drying reduces seed moisture content, improves seed permeability, removes harmful respiratory products, and promotes enzyme activity and after-ripening, thereby increasing germination rate and vigor. With the continuous improvement of agricultural mechanization and automation, seed drying devices are constantly being innovated and developed. They are an indispensable tool in agricultural production. Proper use and maintenance of seed drying devices can significantly improve seed quality and germination rate, providing strong support for agricultural production.

[0003] Many traditional seed drying devices in existing technologies, such as drying racks and drying trays, typically use a fixed angle for drying. While this design is simple, it cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the angle and intensity of sunlight, resulting in limited drying effects. Even if some seed drying devices support angle adjustment, it often requires manual operation, such as rotating the support or adjusting the height. This adjustment method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but may also fail to accurately control the drying angle, affecting drying efficiency and quality. Currently, most seed drying devices have a low degree of automation and lack intelligent control and automatic adjustment functions. This leads to frequent manual intervention during the drying process, increasing labor intensity and costs. Therefore, we need a seed drying device that can improve seed germination rate. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seed drying device that can improve the seed germination rate, so as to solve the existing problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seed drying device for improving seed germination rate, comprising a frame, an adjustment component on the top of the frame, and a drying component on the top of the adjustment component; the adjustment component includes a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor being fixedly connected to a turntable via a coupling, a sliding groove being provided on the top of the frame, a sliding plate being slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a support plate being fixedly connected to the top of the turntable, a second motor being fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, a screw being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor via a coupling, a moving plate being threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw, and a rotating shaft being provided on one side of the support plate.

[0006] Preferably, the equipment frame forms a rotating structure with the turntable via a first motor, and the first motor is disposed between the equipment frame and the turntable.

[0007] Preferably, the equipment frame forms a sliding structure with a slide groove and a slide plate, and the inner diameter of the slide groove matches the outer diameter of the slide plate, and the outer wall of the slide plate is fitted to the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0008] Preferably, the second motor forms a threaded structure with the movable plate via a screw, and the shape and size of the screw match the shape and size of the movable plate, and the outer wall of the screw fits into the inner wall of the movable plate.

[0009] Preferably, the drying assembly includes a drying board, a side plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying board, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the side plate, a material feeding frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod, a rod groove is opened inside the material feeding frame, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the material feeding frame.

[0010] Preferably, the support plate forms a movable structure with the drying board via a rotating shaft, and there are two rotating shafts, which are symmetrically arranged about the vertical line of the drying board as the axis of symmetry.

[0011] Preferably, the side plate is connected to the feed frame via a guide rod to form a sliding structure, and the shape and size of the guide rod match the shape and size of the rod groove, with the outer wall of the guide rod fitting against the inner wall of the rod groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this seed drying device can improve the seed germination rate.

[0013] (1) By placing the seeds on the drying board, the second motor on the support plate can be started, which can drive the screw to rotate, allowing the screw to rotate inside the moving plate, which can push the drying board to move, and the drying board can be tilted at one end by the rotating shaft. At the same time, the first motor is started, which can drive the turntable to rotate, allowing the turntable to slide along the groove on the equipment frame by the bottom slide plate, thereby achieving different angle adjustments of the drying board and improving the drying effect.

[0014] (2) By pulling the handle, the handle can move the feeder, and the feeder can slide along the outer wall of the guide rod by relying on the internal groove, so that the feeder can feed the seeds back and forth. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the equipment frame and turntable structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate and drying board structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeder and handle structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Equipment frame; 2. Adjustment assembly; 201. First motor; 202. Turntable; 203. Slide rail; 204. Slide plate; 205. Support plate; 206. Second motor; 207. Screw; 208. Moving plate; 209. Rotating shaft; 3. Drying assembly; 301. Drying plate; 302. Side plate; 303. Guide rod; 304. Rod groove; 305. Material feeding rack; 306. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.

[0021] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a mutually exclusive, independent, or alternative embodiment. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] This utility model embodiment provides a seed drying device that can improve seed germination rate, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the device includes a frame 1, an adjustment assembly 2 on top of the frame 1, and a drying assembly 3 on top of the adjustment assembly 2. The adjustment assembly 2 includes a first motor 201, the output shaft of which is fixedly connected to a turntable 202 via a coupling. The frame 1 forms a rotating structure with the turntable 202 via the first motor 201. The first motor 201 is positioned between the frame 1 and the turntable 202, enhancing the connection between them. This allows the first motor 201 to drive the turntable 202 to rotate with the support of the frame 1. A sliding groove is provided on the top of the frame 1. 203. A sliding plate 204 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 203. The equipment frame 1 forms a sliding structure with the sliding plate 204 through the slide groove 203. The inner diameter of the slide groove 203 matches the outer diameter of the sliding plate 204, and the outer wall of the sliding plate 204 fits snugly against the inner wall of the slide groove 203, enhancing the connection between the equipment frame 1 and the sliding plate 204. This allows the sliding plate 204 to rotate within the slide groove 203. A support plate 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 202. A second motor 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 205. The output shaft of the second motor 206 is fixedly connected to a screw 207 via a coupling. The outer wall of the screw 207 is threadedly connected to a movable plate 208. The second motor 206 forms a threaded structure with the movable plate 208 via the screw 207. The shape and size of the screw 207 match the shape and size of the movable plate 208, and the outer wall of the screw 207 fits snugly against the inner wall of the movable plate 208, enhancing the connection between the second motor 206 and the screw 207. This allows the second motor 206 to drive the screw 207 to rotate within the movable plate 208. A rotating shaft 209 is provided on one side of the support plate 205. By placing seeds on the drying plate 301, the second motor on the support plate 205 can be activated. 206 allows the second motor 206 to drive the screw 207 to rotate, allowing the screw 207 to rotate within the moving plate 208, which in turn allows the moving plate 208 to push the drying board 301 to move. The drying board 301 can also be tilted at one end by means of the rotating shaft 209. Simultaneously, the first motor 201 is started, causing the turntable 202 to rotate. The turntable 202 can slide along the slide groove 203 on the equipment frame 1 using the bottom sliding plate 204, thereby achieving different angle adjustments for the drying board 301 and improving the drying effect.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the drying assembly 3 includes a drying board 301. A support plate 205 is connected to the drying board 301 via a pivot 209 to form a movable structure. There are two pivots 209, symmetrically arranged about the vertical axis of the drying board 301, enhancing the connection between the support plate 205 and the pivots 209. This allows the drying board 301 to be tilted to one side of the support plate 205 via the pivots 209. A side plate 302 is fixedly connected inside the drying board 301. A guide rod 303 is fixedly connected inside the side plate 302. A material-pulling frame 305 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 303. The material-pulling frame 305 has a rod groove 304 inside, and a handle 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the material-pulling frame 305. The side plate 302 is connected to the guide rod 303 via a pivot 209 to form a movable structure. The rod 303 and the feed rack 305 form a sliding structure, and the shape and size of the guide rod 303 match the shape and size of the rod groove 304. The outer wall of the guide rod 303 is fitted to the inner wall of the rod groove 304, which strengthens the connection between the side plate 302 and the guide rod 303. This allows the feed rack 305 to slide back and forth along the inside of the side plate 302 by relying on the guide rod 303, and thus to move the seeds back and forth, improving the overall drying effect of the seeds. By pulling the handle 306, the handle 306 can drive the feed rack 305 to move, allowing the feed rack 305 to slide along the outer wall of the guide rod 303 by relying on the inner rod groove 304, and thus to move the seeds back and forth.

[0024] Working principle: In use, seeds are placed on the drying plate 301. The second motor 206 on the support plate 205 is activated, causing the screw 207 to rotate. The screw 207 rotates within the moving plate 208, which in turn moves the drying plate 301. The drying plate 301 can be tilted at one end via a rotating shaft 209. Simultaneously, the first motor 201 is activated, causing it to drive... The turntable 202 rotates, allowing it to slide along the groove 203 on the equipment frame 1 via the bottom slide plate 204. This allows for adjustment of the drying plate 301 at different angles, improving the drying effect. Furthermore, by pulling the handle 306, the handle 306 can move the feed rack 305, allowing the feed rack 305 to slide along the outer wall of the guide rod 303 via the internal rod groove 304. This allows the feed rack 305 to feed the seeds back and forth.

[0025] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the described order of actions, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present invention. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to the present invention.

[0026] It should be understood that the disclosed apparatus can be implemented in other ways, given the several embodiments provided in this application. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For instance, the division of units described above may be implemented in other ways in practice. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or communication connections shown or discussed may be through some interfaces; indirect coupling or communication connections between devices or units may be telecommunications or other forms.

Claims

1. A seed drying device for improving seed germination rate, characterized in that: Includes an equipment rack (1), the top of which is provided with an adjustment component (2), and the top of which is provided with a drying component (3); The adjustment assembly (2) includes a first motor (201), the output shaft of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to a turntable (202) via a coupling, the top of the equipment frame (1) is provided with a slide groove (203), a slide plate (204) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (203), a support plate (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable (202), a second motor (206) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (205), the output shaft of the second motor (206) is fixedly connected to a screw (207) via a coupling, a moving plate (208) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw (207), and a rotating shaft (209) is provided on one side of the support plate (205).

2. The seed drying device for improving seed germination rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment frame (1) forms a rotating structure with the turntable (202) via the first motor (201), and the first motor (201) is located between the equipment frame (1) and the turntable (202).

3. The seed drying device for improving seed germination rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment frame (1) forms a sliding structure with the slide groove (203) and the slide plate (204), and the inner diameter of the slide groove (203) matches the outer diameter of the slide plate (204), and the outer wall of the slide plate (204) is fitted to the inner wall of the slide groove (203).

4. The seed drying device for improving seed germination rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second motor (206) forms a threaded structure with the moving plate (208) through the screw (207), and the shape and size of the screw (207) match the shape and size of the moving plate (208), and the outer wall of the screw (207) is fitted to the inner wall of the moving plate (208).

5. The seed drying device for improving seed germination rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly (3) includes a drying board (301), a side plate (302) is fixedly connected inside the drying board (301), a guide rod (303) is fixedly connected inside the side plate (302), a material feeder (305) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (303), a rod groove (304) is opened inside the material feeder (305), and a handle (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the material feeder (305).

6. A seed drying device for improving seed germination rate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support plate (205) forms a movable structure with the drying plate (301) through the rotating shaft (209), and there are two rotating shafts (209), and the two rotating shafts (209) are symmetrically arranged with the vertical line of the drying plate (301) as the axis of symmetry.

7. A seed drying device for improving seed germination rate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side plate (302) forms a sliding structure with the feeder (305) through the guide rod (303), and the shape and size of the guide rod (303) match the shape and size of the rod groove (304). The outer wall of the guide rod (303) is fitted to the inner wall of the rod groove (304).

Images