A surveying and setting-out device for building engineering

Abstract

This utility model discloses a surveying and setting-out device for building engineering, belonging to the field of engineering surveying. It includes a traveling wheel and a surveying component. The surveying component includes a retainer that is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the traveling wheel. A stuffing cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the retainer, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stuffing cylinder. A reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame, and a setting-out seat is threaded onto the outer wall of the reciprocating screw. A protective box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stuffing cylinder. Through the coordinated use of these devices, the efficiency of surveying and setting-out is improved, and the labor intensity of operators is reduced. When work is required, the hook at its end is separated from the hanger at the axle of the traveling wheel, and the other end of the measuring rope is driven into the ground for positioning by a copper drum-shaped soil-breaking cone. Then, as the traveling wheel moves, the measurement work is performed during the setting-out process through the cooperation of components such as the rotating roller, reel, reciprocating screw, and setting-out seat, thus improving the efficiency of the measurement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of engineering surveying technology, specifically a surveying and setting-out device for building engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Engineering surveying is a branch of surveying applied in the field of engineering construction. It refers to the use of surveying instruments, technologies and methods to collect, process, analyze, lay out and monitor data on topography, landforms, buildings and structures throughout the entire life cycle of engineering planning, design, construction, operation and maintenance, thereby improving construction efficiency.

[0003] An investigation revealed that a utility model patent (publication number: CN216940656U) discloses a measuring and setting-out device for construction engineering, comprising an acrylic graduated ash hopper, a walking mechanism, a mixing mechanism, and an ash outlet adjustment mechanism. The walking mechanism is located at the lower end of the outer surface of the acrylic graduated ash hopper, the mixing mechanism is located inside the acrylic graduated ash hopper, and the ash outlet adjustment mechanism is located at the bottom end of the acrylic graduated ash hopper. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the acrylic graduated ash hopper, and a handle is welded to one side of the fixed frame. This utility model uses wheels, making the device with the ash hopper more convenient to move and improving work efficiency. The device has a fixed bracket and a hand handle, and its height setting conforms to ergonomic principles, providing operators with an excellent working position and avoiding a poor working experience. The ash outlet adjustment device solves the problems of uneven ash distribution and poor setting-out quality.

[0004] Although the aforementioned patent improves the efficiency and stability of line laying by setting up components such as a walking mechanism, a fixed frame, and a mixing mechanism, and by cooperating with each component, and drives the walking wheels by pushing the handle to lay the line using lime, the component still requires manual measurement of the length after the line is laid. This not only increases the labor intensity of the operators, but also results in inaccurate measurement data, which is very detrimental to improving the efficiency of line laying.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a surveying and setting-out device for building engineering to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0007] This utility model provides a surveying and setting-out device for building engineering, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] (II) Technical Solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0010] A surveying and setting-out device for building engineering includes a traveling wheel and a measuring component, wherein the measuring component includes a retainer that is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the traveling wheel;

[0011] A packing cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the retainer. A support frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the packing cylinder. A reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame. A wire feeding seat is threaded onto the outer wall of the reciprocating screw. A protective box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the packing cylinder. A rotating roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective box. A reel is fixedly fitted onto the outer wall of the rotating roller. A measuring rope is wound onto the outer wall of the reel, and a hook is fixedly connected to one end of the measuring rope that passes through the wire feeding seat.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the measuring component further includes a bracket fixedly connected to the axle of the walking wheel, and a soil-breaking cone is fixedly connected to the end of the measuring rope away from the hook.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a micro motor is installed on the outer wall of the protective box, and a transmission sleeve is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the output end of the micro motor.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a locking sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating roller corresponding to the transmission sleeve, and a pin is inserted into the inner wall of the locking sleeve, the pin being inserted into the inner wall of the transmission sleeve.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a handle is rotatably connected to the upper top of the packing cylinder, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the end of the handle inside the packing cylinder. A sealing plug is engaged at the upper top of the packing cylinder.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the packing cylinder, and a handle is fixedly connected to the ends of the two push rods.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] By setting up the measuring components, the efficiency of measurement and setting out can be improved and the labor intensity of operators can be reduced through the cooperation of various parts. When work is required, the hook at its end is separated from the hanger at the shaft of the walking wheel, and the other end of the measuring rope is driven into the ground by the copper drum soil-breaking cone for positioning. Then, as the walking wheel moves, the measurement work is carried out during the setting out process through the cooperation of components such as the rotating roller, reel, reciprocating screw, and setting out seat, thereby improving the measurement efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a surveying and setting-out device for building engineering.

[0020] Figure 2A schematic diagram of the structure of a packing cylinder in a surveying and setting-out device for building engineering.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective box in a surveying and setting-out device for building engineering.

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0024] In the picture:

[0025] 1. Traveling wheel; 2. Cage; 3. Packing cylinder; 4. Support frame; 5. Reciprocating screw; 6. Pay-off seat; 7. Protective box; 8. Rotary roller; 9. Reel; 10. Measuring rope; 11. Hook; 12. Hanger; 13. Soil-breaking cone; 14. Miniature motor; 15. Transmission sleeve; 16. Locking sleeve; 17. Pin; 18. Throttle; 19. Mixing rod; 20. Push rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] This utility model provides a surveying and setting-out device for building engineering, such as... Figures 1-5 As shown, the construction engineering surveying and setting-out device includes a traveling wheel 1 and a measuring component. The measuring component includes a retainer 2 that is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the traveling wheel 1.

[0028] A packing cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the retainer 2. A support frame 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the packing cylinder 3. A reciprocating screw 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 4. A wire feeding seat 6 is threaded onto the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 5. A protective box 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the packing cylinder 3. A rotating roller 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective box 7. A reel 9 is fixedly sleeved onto the outer wall of the rotating roller 8. A measuring rope 10 is wound onto the outer wall of the reel 9, and a hook 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the measuring rope 10 that passes through the wire feeding seat 6.

[0029] The measuring assembly also includes a bracket 12 fixedly connected to the axle of the walking wheel 1, and a soil-breaking cone 13 fixedly connected to the end of the measuring rope 10 away from the hook 11.

[0030] A micro motor 14 is installed on the outer wall of the protective box 7, and a transmission sleeve 15 is coaxially slidable on the outer wall of the output end of the micro motor 14.

[0031] A locking sleeve 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating roller 8 at the location corresponding to the transmission sleeve 15. A pin 17 is inserted into the inner wall of the locking sleeve 16, and the pin 17 is inserted into the inner wall of the transmission sleeve 15.

[0032] Specifically, the traveling wheel 1 facilitates improved line laying efficiency during the line laying process, and its trajectory also enhances the flatness of the line. Combined with the measuring components, the various parts work together to simultaneously perform measurements during the line laying process, reducing the operator's workload and increasing efficiency. At the start of work, the hook 11 at the end of the measuring rope 10 is separated from the hanger 12 on the shaft of the traveling wheel 1, and then the ground-breaking cone 13 at the other end is inserted into the ground for positioning, thereby pushing the traveling wheel 1 to lay the line. As the traveling wheel 1 moves, the displacement of the device causes the measuring rope 10 to be released from the outer wall of the reel 9. Simultaneously, through the cooperation of the reciprocating screw 5 and the wire feeding seat 6, the measuring rope 10 can be released evenly. The support frame 4 can improve the stability of the rotation of the reciprocating screw 5. After the wire feeding is completed, the measuring rope 10 can be straightened to read the measurement data. When the wire is being wound up, the transmission sleeve 15 on the outer wall of the micro motor 14 can be slid to insert it into the pin 17 in the locking sleeve 16 on the outer wall of the rotating roller 8, thereby starting the micro motor 14. The rotation of the micro motor 14 drives the rotating roller 8 and the reel 9 on its outer wall to wound up the wire. The reciprocating screw 5 and the wire feeding seat 6 on its outer wall can improve the smoothness of the wire winding and further improve the measurement efficiency.

[0033] A handle 18 is rotatably connected to the top of the packing cylinder 3. An agitator 19 is fixedly connected to the end of the handle 18 inside the packing cylinder 3. A sealing plug is snapped into the top of the packing cylinder 3.

[0034] Push rods 20 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the packing cylinder 3, and handles are fixedly connected to the ends of the two push rods 20.

[0035] Specifically, the filler cylinder 3 facilitates the placement of lime for line spreading, and the rotating handle 18 drives the stirring rod 19 to stir inside, thereby agitating the lime and preventing it from hardening and clumping. The sealing plug facilitates the addition of lime, and the push rod 20 and handle facilitate the operation of the device, thereby improving the stability of the measurement and line spreading.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A surveying and setting-out device for building engineering, comprising wheels (1) and surveying components, characterized in that: The measuring assembly includes a retainer (2) that is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the walking wheel (1); The outer wall of the retainer (2) is fixedly connected to a packing cylinder (3), the outer wall of the packing cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a support frame (4), the inner wall of the support frame (4) is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw (5), the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (5) is threaded with a wire feeding seat (6), the outer wall of the packing cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a protective box (7), the inner wall of the protective box (7) is rotatably connected to a rotating roller (8), the outer wall of the rotating roller (8) is fixedly connected to a reel (9), the outer wall of the reel (9) is wound with a measuring rope (10), and one end of the measuring rope (10) passing through the wire feeding seat (6) is fixedly connected to a hook (11).

2. The construction engineering surveying and setting-out device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring assembly also includes a bracket (12) fixedly connected to the axle of the walking wheel (1), and a soil-breaking cone (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the measuring rope (10) away from the hook (11).

3. The construction engineering surveying and setting-out device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the protective box (7) is equipped with a micro motor (14), and a transmission sleeve (15) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the output end of the micro motor (14).

4. A construction engineering surveying and setting-out device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A locking sleeve (16) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating roller (8) at the position corresponding to the transmission sleeve (15). A pin (17) is inserted into the inner wall of the locking sleeve (16), and the pin (17) is inserted into the inner wall of the transmission sleeve (15).

5. A surveying and setting-out device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the packing cylinder (3) is rotatably connected to a handle (18), and the end of the handle (18) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (19) inside the packing cylinder (3). The top end of the packing cylinder (3) is fitted with a sealing plug.

6. A construction engineering surveying and setting-out device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Push rods (20) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the packing cylinder (3), and handles are fixedly connected to the ends of the two push rods (20).

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