A speaker diaphragm assembly fixture
By designing a horn diaphragm assembly fixture and utilizing automated operations of support and assembly components, the problems of low precision and efficiency in traditional horn diaphragm assembly were solved, achieving a high-precision and high-efficiency assembly process and reducing production costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FENGSHUN COUNTY DEHAI ELECTRONIC CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional speaker diaphragm assembly relies on manual operation or simple tooling fixtures, which makes it difficult to guarantee assembly accuracy, resulting in positional misalignment, uneven force, affecting sound quality, low efficiency, and high production costs.
Design a speaker diaphragm assembly fixture, including a support component and an assembly component. Through the cooperation of components such as a pressing cylinder, a stripping cylinder, and a sensor, the fixture achieves precise positioning and automated operation of the diaphragm, ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of the assembly process.
This improved the assembly precision and efficiency of the speaker diaphragm, reduced production costs, and ensured both sound quality stability and production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224290080U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of loudspeaker manufacturing technology, specifically relating to a loudspeaker diaphragm assembly fixture. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of modern audio equipment manufacturing, the speaker, as a key acoustic component, directly determines the quality of audio output. The speaker diaphragm, as the core component for sound production, has a profound impact on the speaker's sound quality, durability, and production cost due to its assembly precision and production efficiency.
[0003] Traditional speaker diaphragm assembly processes rely heavily on manual operation or simple tooling fixtures. This not only makes it difficult to guarantee assembly accuracy, but also easily leads to problems such as positional displacement and uneven stress on the diaphragm during the pressing process, thus affecting the acoustic performance of the speaker. Furthermore, manual operation is inefficient and cannot meet the ever-increasing production demands, resulting in high production costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a speaker diaphragm assembly fixture, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A speaker diaphragm assembly fixture, comprising,
[0007] The support assembly includes a base plate, a support seat fixedly connected to the end of the base plate, a support plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the support seat, and an adapter plate bolted to the side wall of the support plate.
[0008] The assembly includes a connector slidably connected to the side wall of the adapter plate, a connecting rod inserted into the side wall of the connector, a pressing cylinder fixedly connected to the side wall of the end of the connecting rod, and a pressure head adapted to be installed at the end of the output shaft of the pressing cylinder. A pad is bolted to the side wall of the support plate, and a positioning seat is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pad. The end of the pressure head extends above the positioning seat.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the assembly further includes a stripping cylinder fixedly connected to the center position of the connecting rod end, and a release rod adapted to be installed at the end of the output shaft of the stripping cylinder. The end of the release rod is inserted into the middle of the slot on the side wall of the pressure head, and the end of the release rod extends to the upper side wall of the positioning seat.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a sensor mounting bracket is bolted to the side wall of the pad, the end of the sensor mounting bracket extends to the outside of the positioning seat, and the positioning seat is symmetrically installed on the side wall of the pad.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support assembly further includes an adjusting rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod, and a guide plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the adapter plate. The side wall of the guide plate is provided with a groove that cooperates with the end of the adjusting rod, and the end of the adjusting rod is inserted into the inner side of the groove of the side wall of the guide plate.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a main shaft is rotatably mounted at the center of the adapter plate, the end of the main shaft extends through and to the side wall of the guide plate, a lever is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft, the lever is inserted between the guide plate and the connecting rod, and a limiting groove is provided at the end of the lever to cooperate with the adjusting rod, the end of the adjusting rod is inserted into the limiting groove at the end of the lever.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate, and the end of the motor output shaft is connected to the main shaft via a coupling.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the end side wall of the adapter plate, and a side strip is installed on the end side wall of the connecting rod to cooperate with the groove in the middle of the limiting block. The limiting block is also used in conjunction with the positioning seat.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: through the cooperative use of the support component and the assembly component, the speaker diaphragm can be accurately positioned, and the cooperation of the adjusting rod with the guide plate, lever and other components realizes the precise adjustment of the position of the pressure head and the release rod, ensuring the accuracy of the diaphragm pressing and unloading process, effectively improving the assembly accuracy of the speaker diaphragm and improving the working efficiency of the speaker diaphragm assembly. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a front structural diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4This is a side view of the present invention.
[0021] In the diagram: 100, Support assembly; 101, Base plate; 102, Support seat; 103, Support plate; 104, Adapter plate; 105, Adjusting rod; 106, Guide plate; 107, Main shaft; 108, Lever; 109, Motor; 110, Limit block; 200, Assembly assembly; 201, Connecting piece; 202, Connecting rod; 203, Pressing cylinder; 204, Press head; 205, Pad plate; 206, Positioning seat; 207, Unloading cylinder; 208, Release rod; 209, Sensor mounting bracket. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0024] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0025] Example
[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 This is an embodiment of the present invention, which provides a speaker diaphragm assembly fixture, comprising:
[0027] The support assembly 100 includes a base plate 101, a support seat 102 fixedly connected to the end of the base plate 101, a support plate 103 fixedly connected to the side wall of the support seat 102, and an adapter plate 104 bolted to the side wall of the support plate 103.
[0028] Assembly component 200 includes a connector 201 slidably connected to the side wall of adapter plate 104, a connecting rod 202 inserted into the side wall of connector 201, a pressing cylinder 203 fixedly connected to the end side wall of connecting rod 202, and a pressing head 204 adapted to be installed at the end of the output shaft of pressing cylinder 203. A pad 205 is bolted to the side wall of support plate 103, and a positioning seat 206 is fixedly connected to the side wall of pad 205. The end of pressing head 204 extends above positioning seat 206.
[0029] The support assembly 100 serves as the basic load-bearing structure of the entire fixture, consisting of multiple components working together to form a stable framework. The base plate 101, acting as the bottom support, provides a stable mounting surface for the entire fixture, ensuring its stability during operation. The support base 102, fixedly connected to the end of the base plate 101, acts like a column in a building, playing a crucial role in upward support. The support plate 103, fixedly connected to the side wall of the support base 102, is horizontal, providing a horizontal support platform for the installation of subsequent components. The adapter plate 104, bolted to the side wall of the support plate 103, not only achieves a detachable connection with the support plate 103 for easy maintenance and replacement but also provides a connecting carrier for the installation of the assembly assembly 200, a core component for realizing the key functions of the speaker diaphragm assembly. The connector 201, slidably mounted on the side wall of the adapter plate 104, allows for linear sliding on the adapter plate 104, providing a flexible basis for the movement of subsequent components. The connecting rod 202 is inserted into the side wall of the connector 201, forming a stable connection with the connector 201. It also connects and supports components such as the pressing cylinder 203 and the unloading cylinder 207. The pressing cylinder 203 is fixedly connected to the end side wall of the connecting rod 202. A pressure head 204 is fitted to the end of its output shaft, allowing it to move up and down under the drive of the pressing cylinder 203, thus pressing the speaker diaphragm. The pad 205 is bolted to the side wall of the support plate 103, providing an mounting surface for components such as the positioning seat 206. The positioning seat 206 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pad 205. The ends of the pressure head 204 and the unloading rod 208 both extend above the positioning seat 206. The positioning seat 206 precisely positions the speaker diaphragm, ensuring the accuracy of the pressing and unloading operations.
[0030] Specifically, the assembly assembly 200 also includes a stripping cylinder 207 fixedly connected to the center of the end of the connecting rod 202, and a release rod 208 adapted to be installed at the end of the output shaft of the stripping cylinder 207. The end of the release rod 208 is inserted into the middle of the slot on the side wall of the pressure head 204, and the end of the release rod 208 extends to the upper side wall of the positioning seat 206.
[0031] The unloading cylinder 207 is fixedly connected to the center of the end of the connecting rod 202, and the unloading rod 208 at the end of its output shaft is inserted into the slot in the middle of the side wall of the pressure head 204, with the end of the unloading rod 208 extending to the upper side wall of the positioning seat 206. This structural design allows the unloading cylinder 207 to drive the unloading rod 208 after the pressing operation is completed, thereby detaching the pressed diaphragm from the pressure head 204 and realizing an automated unloading process.
[0032] Furthermore, a sensor mounting bracket 209 is bolted to the side wall of the pad 205. The end of the sensor mounting bracket 209 extends to the outside of the positioning seat 206, and the positioning seat 206 is symmetrically mounted on the side wall of the pad 205.
[0033] The sidewall of the pad 205 is also bolted with a sensor mounting bracket 209, the end of which extends to the outside of the positioning seat 206 for mounting sensors to monitor various parameters during the assembly process. Meanwhile, the positioning seats 206 are symmetrically mounted on the sidewall of the pad 205, ensuring uniform stress and stability of the diaphragm during assembly.
[0034] Furthermore, the support assembly 100 also includes an adjusting rod 105 fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod 202, and a guide plate 106 fixedly connected to the side wall of the adapter plate 104. The side wall of the guide plate 106 is provided with a groove that cooperates with the end of the adjusting rod 105, and the end of the adjusting rod 105 is inserted into the inside of the groove on the side wall of the guide plate 106.
[0035] The support assembly 100 also includes an adjusting rod 105 and a guide plate 106. The adjusting rod 105 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod 202 and can move with the movement of the connecting rod 202. The guide plate 106 is fixed to the side wall of the adapter plate 104, and the groove on its side wall precisely matches the end of the adjusting rod 105, similar to the relationship between a track and a slider, providing guidance for the movement of the adjusting rod 105, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the connecting rod 202 during movement.
[0036] Preferably, a main shaft 107 is rotatably mounted at the center of the adapter plate 104. The end of the main shaft 107 extends through and to the side wall of the guide plate 106. A lever 108 is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft 107. The lever 108 is inserted between the guide plate 106 and the connecting rod 202. The end of the lever 108 is provided with a limiting groove for use with the adjusting rod 105. The end of the adjusting rod 105 is inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove at the end of the lever 108.
[0037] The main shaft 107, rotatably mounted at the center of the adapter plate 104, extends through and to the side wall of the guide plate 106. A lever 108 fixed at the end of the main shaft 107 is cleverly inserted between the guide plate 106 and the connecting rod 202, and a limiting groove at its end cooperates with the adjusting rod 105. This structural design allows the rotation of the main shaft 107 to drive the adjusting rod 105 via the lever 108, thereby achieving position adjustment of the connecting rod 202.
[0038] It should be noted that a motor 109 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 103, and the output shaft end of the motor 109 is connected to the main shaft 107 via a coupling.
[0039] Among them, the motor 109, which is fixed to the side wall of the support plate 103, has its output shaft connected to the main shaft 107 through a coupling, providing a power source for the entire adjustment process and realizing the automated position adjustment function.
[0040] Preferably, a limiting block 110 is fixedly connected to the end side wall of the adapter plate 104, and a side strip is installed on the end side wall of the connecting rod 202 to cooperate with the middle groove of the limiting block 110, and the limiting block 110 cooperates with the positioning seat 206.
[0041] The limiting block 110 on the end sidewall of the adapter plate 104 cooperates with the edge strip installed on the end sidewall of the connecting rod 202. The edge strip can be precisely embedded in the groove in the middle of the limiting block 110, thereby limiting the movement range of the connecting rod 202. Furthermore, the limiting block 110 works in conjunction with the positioning seat 206 to further ensure the positional accuracy during assembly.
[0042] In use, when assembling the horn diaphragm, the horn diaphragm is first placed on the positioning seat 206, which precisely positions the diaphragm. Then, the motor 109 starts, driving the main shaft 107 to rotate via the coupling. The lever 108 at the end of the main shaft 107 rotates accordingly. Through its interaction with the adjusting rod 105, the lever 108 drives the connecting rod 202 to slide along the groove of the guide plate 106 on the adapter plate 104, thereby moving the pressure head 204 and the release rod 208 to the appropriate working position.
[0043] Next, the pressing cylinder 203 is activated, and its output shaft drives the pressing head 204 downward to press the speaker diaphragm placed on the positioning seat 206. After pressing is completed, the pressing cylinder 203 drives the pressing head 204 upward to reset. At this time, the unloading cylinder 207 is activated, and its output shaft pushes the release rod 208 upward. The release rod 208 removes the pressed diaphragm from the pressing head 204, completing the entire assembly process. During this process, the sensors on the sensor mounting bracket 209 monitor various parameters in real time during the assembly process to ensure the accuracy and stability of the assembly work.
[0044] In summary, precise positioning of the speaker diaphragm via the positioning seat 206, along with the coordination of the adjusting rod 105 with the guide plate 106 and the lever 108, enables accurate adjustment of the positions of the pressure head 204 and the release lever 208. This ensures the accuracy of the diaphragm pressing and unloading processes, effectively improving the assembly precision of the speaker diaphragm. The driving of the pressing cylinder 203 and the unloading cylinder 207 reduces manual operation, significantly improving the efficiency of the speaker diaphragm assembly. Simultaneously, the automated position adjustment function driven by the motor 109 further enhances overall efficiency. The detachable connection allows for quick and convenient maintenance and replacement when the fixture malfunctions or parts need to be replaced, reducing maintenance and time costs.
[0045] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0046] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.
[0047] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.
[0048] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A speaker diaphragm assembly fixture, characterized in that: include, The support assembly (100) includes a base plate (101), a support seat (102) fixedly connected to the end of the base plate (101), a support plate (103) fixedly connected to the side wall of the support seat (102), and a transition plate (104) bolted to the side wall of the support plate (103). The assembly assembly (200) includes a connector (201) slidably connected to the side wall of the adapter plate (104), a connecting rod (202) inserted into the side wall of the connector (201), a pressing cylinder (203) fixedly connected to the end side wall of the connecting rod (202), and a pressure head (204) adapted to be installed at the end of the output shaft of the pressing cylinder (203). A pad (205) is bolted to the side wall of the support plate (103), and a positioning seat (206) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pad (205). The end of the pressure head (204) extends above the positioning seat (206).
2. The horn diaphragm assembly fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly assembly (200) also includes a stripping cylinder (207) fixedly connected to the center of the end of the connecting rod (202), and a release rod (208) adapted to be installed at the end of the output shaft of the stripping cylinder (207). The end of the release rod (208) is inserted into the middle of the slot on the side wall of the pressure head (204), and the end of the release rod (208) extends to the upper side wall of the positioning seat (206).
3. The horn diaphragm assembly fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the pad (205) is bolted to a sensor mounting bracket (209), the end of which extends to the outside of the positioning seat (206), and the positioning seat (206) is symmetrically mounted on the side wall of the pad (205).
4. A speaker diaphragm assembly fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly (100) further includes an adjusting rod (105) fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod (202) and a guide plate (106) fixedly connected to the side wall of the adapter plate (104). The side wall of the guide plate (106) is provided with a sliding groove that cooperates with the end of the adjusting rod (105). The end of the adjusting rod (105) is inserted into the inner side of the sliding groove on the side wall of the guide plate (106).
5. A speaker diaphragm assembly fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adapter plate (104) is rotatably mounted with a main shaft (107). The end of the main shaft (107) extends through and to the side wall of the guide plate (106). The end of the main shaft (107) is fixedly connected with a lever (108). The lever (108) is inserted between the guide plate (106) and the connecting rod (202). The end of the lever (108) is provided with a limiting groove that cooperates with the adjusting rod (105). The end of the adjusting rod (105) is inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove at the end of the lever (108).
6. A speaker diaphragm assembly fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor (109) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate (103), and the output shaft end of the motor (109) is connected to the main shaft (107) via a coupling.
7. A speaker diaphragm assembly fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adapter plate (104) has a fixed connection to a limiting block (110) on its end side wall. The connecting rod (202) has a side strip installed on its end side wall that cooperates with the groove in the middle of the limiting block (110). The limiting block (110) is used in conjunction with the positioning seat (206).