A 5G communication equipment integration rack suitable for the complex environment of hydropower stations
The design of the sliding plate and limiting mechanism enables flexible maintenance of 5G communication equipment in the complex environment of hydropower stations, solving the problem of disassembly required for existing equipment and improving the convenience and stability of maintenance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA YANGTZE POWER
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing 5G communication equipment integration racks are inconvenient to inspect and maintain in the complex environment of hydropower stations. The equipment needs to be disassembled to view and operate the sides and back of the equipment, which makes inspection and maintenance inconvenient.
A sliding plate and a limiting mechanism were designed. The sliding plate can slide and rotate along the frame, and the limiting mechanism fixes the equipment angle, so as to achieve flexible adjustment and stable positioning of the equipment angle.
It improves the convenience and stability of 5G communication equipment inspection and maintenance. The sliding plate can slide and rotate to facilitate multi-faceted operation of the equipment, and the limiting mechanism ensures that the angle position is fixed, thus improving maintenance efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224290326U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of communication equipment technology, specifically relating to a 5G communication equipment integration rack suitable for the complex environment of hydropower stations. Background Technology
[0002] Hydropower stations, as crucial energy infrastructure, operate in environments characterized by high humidity, strong corrosion, intense vibration, and large temperature variations. The application of 5G communication equipment in hydropower stations necessitates addressing these complex conditions. Integrated racks are cabinets or racks used for the centralized installation, management, and protection of 5G communication equipment, providing physical support, environmental protection, and power management. Because of the complex environment of hydropower stations, the inspection and maintenance of 5G communication equipment is particularly important.
[0003] In the use of existing 5G communication equipment integration racks suitable for the complex environment of hydropower stations, the 5G communication equipment is generally fixedly connected to the rack, allowing only the front of the 5G communication equipment to be viewed and operated. When maintenance is required, the 5G communication equipment must be disassembled to view and operate the sides, back, and other sides. This method is not convenient for maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a 5G communication equipment integration frame suitable for the complex environment of hydropower stations. It can slide and rotate along the frame via a sliding plate, which facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the communication equipment. Furthermore, it can keep the angle position of the 5G communication equipment fixed through a limiting mechanism, which makes it easy to adjust the angle position of the 5G communication equipment.
[0005] The specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A 5G communication equipment integration rack suitable for the complex environment of a hydropower station includes a cabinet, in which a frame is fixedly connected, and further includes:
[0007] A skateboard is slidably connected to a frame, and a sliding column is fixedly connected to the frame. The skateboard has a sliding groove inside, and the sliding column slides in conjunction with the sliding groove. A rotating groove is provided at the end of the sliding groove, and a slider is provided inside the rotating groove. The slider slides in conjunction with the sliding column, and both the sliding column and the slider rotate in conjunction with the rotating groove.
[0008] A limiting mechanism is provided on the slide plate. The limiting mechanism includes a worm gear and a worm shaft rotatably connected in the slide plate. The worm gear and the worm shaft mesh with each other. A limiting post is connected to the internal thread of the worm gear. The limiting post slides with the slide plate. A plurality of first limiting holes are provided circumferentially around the axis of the sliding post at the end of the frame near the sliding post. A second limiting hole is provided at the end of the frame away from the sliding post. Both the first limiting holes and the second limiting holes slide with the limiting post.
[0009] In this process, after the slide plate slides outward along the frame, the slide column slides to the slider. The slide plate then rotates around the axis of the slide column and the slider to adjust the angle and position of the slide plate.
[0010] The cross-sections of the sliding column and the slider are both incomplete circles, but the overall cross-section of the combined sliding column and slider is a complete circle.
[0011] The cross-sectional dimensions of the sliding column are smaller than those of the slider.
[0012] The end of the worm extends out of the slide plate and is fixedly connected to a handle. Several grooves are circumferentially formed on the outer surface of the handle.
[0013] The frame has a slot, which slides with the slide plate.
[0014] The limiting post has a limiting groove at the end away from the frame, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, with the limiting groove and the protrusion slidingly engaged.
[0015] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:
[0016] The sliding plate of this utility model can slide and rotate along the frame, which facilitates the inspection and maintenance of communication equipment. The sliding plate slides outward along the frame so that the sliding column and the slider are in contact, and the sliding plate can be rotated to adjust the angle and position of the communication equipment, thereby facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the communication equipment.
[0017] The limiting mechanism provided in this utility model can keep the angle position of the 5G communication device fixed. During the process of adjusting the angle position of the sliding plate, the worm gear is rotated so that the limiting post is inserted into the first limiting hole at different positions, thereby keeping the angle position of the 5G communication device fixed and making it easy to adjust the angle position of the 5G communication device. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the frame and slide plate in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the sliding plate along the frame in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding plate rotating along the frame in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the slide plate and the limiting mechanism in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the skateboard in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the worm gear and the limiting post in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole in this utility model.
[0027] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0028] 10. Cabinet body; 11. Frame body; 111. Sliding column; 112. First limiting hole; 113. Second limiting hole; 114. Slot; 115. Protrusion; 20. Slide plate; 21. Sliding groove; 211. Rotary groove; 22. Sliding block; 30. Limiting mechanism; 31. Worm gear; 32. Worm; 33. Limiting post; 331. Limiting groove; 34. Handle; 341. Groove. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the objectives and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific implementations of this utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by this utility model.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, a 5G communication equipment integration rack suitable for the complex environment of a hydropower station includes a cabinet 10, a frame 11 fixedly connected to the cabinet 10, and a sliding plate 20 slidably connected to the frame 11. A sliding column 111 is fixedly connected to the frame 11. A sliding groove 21 is formed inside the sliding plate 20, and the sliding column 111 is slidably engaged with the sliding groove 21. A rotating groove 211 is formed at the end of the sliding groove 21, and a slider 22 is provided inside the rotating groove 211. The slider 22 is slidably engaged with the sliding column 111, and both the sliding column 111 and the slider 22 are rotatably engaged with the rotating groove 211. A limiting mechanism is also included. 30. The limiting mechanism 30 is provided on the slide plate 20. The limiting mechanism 30 includes a worm gear 31 and a worm 32 rotatably connected in the slide plate 20. The worm gear 31 and the worm 32 mesh with each other. The internal thread of the worm gear 31 is connected to a limiting post 33. The limiting post 33 slides with the slide plate 20. The frame 11 has a plurality of first limiting holes 112 circumferentially opened at one end near the sliding post 111 with the axis of the sliding post 111 as the center. The frame 11 has a second limiting hole 113 opened at one end away from the sliding post 111. The first limiting holes 112 and the second limiting holes 113 slide with the limiting post 33.
[0031] It should be noted that the worm gear 31 and worm 32 have self-locking properties to improve the stability of the device. In the initial state, the cabinet 10 is equipped with a 5G communication device, which is fixedly installed on the top of the slide plate 20 by screws.
[0032] In this embodiment, when maintenance of the communication equipment is required, the slide plate 20 is slid outward along the frame 11, causing the slide column 111 to move along the slide groove 21 towards the end near the rotating groove 211. During this process, since the slide column 111 and the slide groove 21 cannot rotate relative to each other, the slide plate 20 can only move horizontally on the frame 11. After the slide plate 20 continues to move, the slide column 111 moves into the rotating groove 211 and comes into contact with the slider 22. At this time, both the slide column 111 and the slider 22 rotate in conjunction with the rotating groove 211, meaning the slide plate 20 can be rotated around the axis of the slide column 111 to adjust the angle position of the slide plate 20, thereby adjusting the angle position of the 5G communication equipment. This facilitates observation and operation of different surfaces on the 5G communication equipment, improving the convenience of maintenance. Furthermore, during the adjustment of the angle position of the slide plate 20, after rotating the worm gear 32, the worm gear 32... The worm gear 31 is driven to rotate, and the worm gear 31 drives the limiting post 33 to move and be pulled out of the first limiting hole 112, so that the limiting post 33 releases the limitation of the slide plate 20 and the frame 11. The slide plate 20 is rotated so that the limiting post 33 is aligned with the first limiting hole 112 in a suitable position. The worm gear 32 is rotated so that the limiting post 33 moves and inserts into the first limiting hole 112, limiting the slide plate 20 and the frame 11, thereby keeping the angle position of the slide plate 20 fixed, which facilitates the adjustment of the angle position of the 5G communication equipment. After the maintenance is completed, the slide plate 20 is slid inward along the frame 11 so that the limiting post 33 is aligned with the second limiting hole 113. After the worm gear 32 is rotated, the limiting post 33 is inserted into the second limiting hole 113 to limit the slide plate 20 and the frame 11, keeping the slide plate 20 and the frame 11 relatively fixed, thereby improving the stability of the device.
[0033] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 9 As shown, the cross-sections of both the slider 111 and the slider 22 are incomplete circles, but the overall cross-section of the combination of the slider 111 and the slider 22 is a complete circle.
[0034] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the sliding column 111 is an incomplete circle, which facilitates the sliding column 111 to slide along the slide groove 21 and prevents the sliding column 111 from rotating along the slide groove 21. After the sliding column 111 and the slider 22 are combined, they can rotate relative to the rotating groove 211, so that the slide plate 20 can slide outward along the frame 11 and then rotate along the frame 11.
[0035] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 9 As shown, the cross-sectional dimension of the sliding column 111 is smaller than the cross-sectional dimension of the slider 22.
[0036] In this embodiment, the cross-sectional dimension of the sliding column 111 is smaller than the cross-sectional dimension of the slider 22, so that the vertical dimension of the groove 21 is smaller than the vertical dimension of the slider 22, thus preventing the slider 22 from moving into the groove 21.
[0037] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the end of the worm 32 extends out of the slide plate 20 and is fixedly connected to a handle 34. The outer surface of the handle 34 is provided with several grooves 341 in the circumferential direction.
[0038] In this embodiment, the handle 34 facilitates the operator to rotate the worm gear 32 from the outside of the slide plate 20, and the groove 341 increases the friction between the operator's hand and the handle 34, making it easier for the operator to rotate the handle 34. The operator can also push, pull and rotate the slide plate 20 by holding the handle 34.
[0039] like Figure 4 and Figure 9 As shown, a slot 114 is provided on the frame 11, and the slot 114 slides in conjunction with the slide plate 20.
[0040] In this embodiment, when the slide plate 20 slides inward along the frame 11, the slide plate 20 is inserted into the slot 114, and the slot 114 limits the slide plate 20, thereby improving the stability of the device.
[0041] like Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a limiting groove 331 is provided at the end of the limiting post 33 away from the frame 11, and a protrusion 115 is fixedly connected on the slide plate 20. The limiting groove 331 and the protrusion 115 slide together.
[0042] In this embodiment, the protrusion 115 cooperates with the limiting groove 331, making the sliding process of the limiting post 33 along the frame 11 more stable, and preventing the limiting post 33 from rotating along the frame 11, thus preventing the worm gear 31 from rotating and causing the limiting post 33 to rotate together.
[0043] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During the sliding process of the slide plate 20 along the frame 11, the slide column 111 cannot rotate along the slide groove 21 to prevent the slide plate 20 from rotating. When the slide column 111 moves to the slider 22, both the slide column 111 and the slider 22 rotate and cooperate with the rotating groove 211, so that the slide plate 20 rotates along the frame 11 to adjust the angle position of the 5G communication equipment, which facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the communication equipment. During the rotation of the slide plate 20, the worm gear 32 is rotated so that the limiting column 33 limits the slide plate 20 and the frame 11, which makes it easy to keep the angle position of the 5G communication equipment fixed.
[0044] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the field.
Claims
1. A 5G communication equipment integration rack suitable for the complex environment of hydropower stations, characterized in that, The cabinet (10) includes a frame (11) fixedly connected to it, and also includes: A sliding plate (20) is slidably connected to a frame (11). A sliding column (111) is fixedly connected to the frame (11). A sliding groove (21) is provided inside the sliding plate (20). The sliding column (111) is slidably engaged with the sliding groove (21). A rotating groove (211) is provided at the end of the sliding groove (21). A slider (22) is provided inside the rotating groove (211). The slider (22) is slidably engaged with the sliding column (111). Both the sliding column (111) and the slider (22) are rotatably engaged with the rotating groove (211). A limiting mechanism (30) is provided on a slide plate (20). The limiting mechanism (30) includes a worm wheel (31) and a worm (32) rotatably connected in the slide plate (20). The worm wheel (31) and the worm (32) mesh with each other. The worm wheel (31) is internally threaded with a limiting post (33). The limiting post (33) slides with the slide plate (20). The frame (11) has a plurality of first limiting holes (112) circumferentially opened at one end near the sliding post (111) with the axis of the sliding post (111) as the center. The frame (11) has a second limiting hole (113) opened at one end away from the sliding post (111). The first limiting holes (112) and the second limiting holes (113) slide with the limiting post (33). Wherein, after the slide plate (20) slides outward along the frame (11), the slide column (111) slides to the slider (22). After the slide plate (20) rotates around the axis of the slide column (111) and the slider (22), the angle position of the slide plate (20) is adjusted.
2. The 5G communication device integrated frame suitable for complex environment of hydropower station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the sliding column (111) and the slider (22) are both incomplete circles, but the cross-section of the combined sliding column (111) and slider (22) is a complete circle.
3. The 5G communication device integrated rack suitable for complex environment of hydropower station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional dimension of the sliding column (111) is smaller than that of the slider (22).
4. The 5G communication device integrated rack suitable for complex environment of hydropower station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the worm (32) extends to the outside of the slide plate (20) and is fixedly connected to a handle (34). The outer surface of the handle (34) is provided with several grooves (341) in the circumferential direction.
5. The 5G communication device integrated rack suitable for complex environment of hydropower station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame (11) has a slot (114) that slides with the slide plate (20).
6. The 5G communication device integrated rack suitable for complex environment of hydropower station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting post (33) has a limiting groove (331) at one end away from the frame (11), and a protrusion (115) is fixedly connected on the slide plate (20). The limiting groove (331) and the protrusion (115) slide together.