Indoor aluminum plate assembly structure

By combining connecting plates, L-shaped plates, U-shaped plates, and wedge blocks, the problem of cumbersome aluminum plate installation is solved, enabling rapid installation and convenient disassembly, thus improving construction efficiency and maintenance convenience.

CN224300346UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29HANGZHOU WANHENG CONSTR CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HANGZHOU WANHENG CONSTR CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-14
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aluminum panel installation method is cumbersome, resulting in low construction efficiency and inconvenient maintenance later.

Method used

The aluminum plate is installed and easily disassembled by a combination of a connecting plate, an L-shaped plate, a first U-shaped plate, a second U-shaped plate, a wedge block, an adjusting plate, and a compression spring. The wedge block's inclined surface contact and the spring's compression reset achieve stable installation and convenient disassembly.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid installation and disassembly of aluminum panels, improving construction efficiency and simplifying subsequent maintenance procedures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224300346U_ABST
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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of indoor decoration and discloses an indoor aluminum plate assembly structure which comprises an aluminum plate body, a plurality of connecting frames and a fixing assembly arranged on the uppermost connecting frame. The connecting frame comprises a connecting plate arranged vertically and an L-shaped plate. A first U-shaped plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate away from the side of the connecting plate. A second U-shaped plate is arranged on the aluminum plate body and is matched with the first U-shaped plate through clamping. A plurality of sliding holes are arranged on the vertical section of the L-shaped plate at intervals. The fixing assembly comprises a plurality of wedge-shaped blocks which are arranged in the sliding holes and slide horizontally. An adjusting plate is arranged on the top surface of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate and slides horizontally. A compression spring is arranged between the wedge-shaped block and the adjusting plate. A locking assembly is arranged on the L-shaped plate. When the aluminum plate body is disassembled, the locking assembly is first unlocked, the adjusting plate is slid towards the connecting plate, and the compression spring and the wedge-shaped block are driven to move. At this time, the aluminum plate body is moved upwards, the second U-shaped plate is separated from the first U-shaped plate, and the disassembly of the aluminum plate body is completed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building decoration technology, and in particular to an indoor aluminum panel assembly structure. Background Technology

[0002] Architectural decoration refers to the various treatments applied to the interior and exterior surfaces and spaces of a building using decorative materials or ornaments to protect its main structure, improve its physical performance and functionality, and enhance its aesthetics. As people's demands for their living environment gradually increase, architectural decoration has become an indispensable part of people's lives. Aluminum panel curtain walls, as a common type of metal curtain wall used for interior decoration, are favored by a wide range of users due to their non-toxic and lightweight characteristics.

[0003] Currently, the installation of existing aluminum panels mostly uses connectors, angle brackets, bolts, and other components for direct fixing. While this connection method can achieve stable installation of aluminum panels, when the aluminum panels need to be removed and replaced due to damage or other reasons, it is necessary to disassemble the bolts, angle brackets, and other fastening components one by one. The operation process is cumbersome, resulting in low construction efficiency and causing many inconveniences for later maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides an indoor aluminum panel assembly structure.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: an indoor aluminum panel assembly structure, comprising an aluminum panel body and a plurality of vertically spaced connecting frames for connecting to a wall, wherein a fixing component is provided on the uppermost connecting frame, the connecting frame comprising a vertically arranged connecting plate, an L-shaped plate provided on one side of the connecting plate, a first U-shaped plate with an upward opening provided on the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate away from the connecting plate, a second U-shaped plate with a downward opening and engaging with the first U-shaped plate provided on the aluminum panel body corresponding to the first U-shaped plate, a plurality of spaced sliding holes provided on the vertical section of the L-shaped plate, the fixing component comprising a plurality of wedge blocks respectively horizontally slidably disposed in the plurality of sliding holes, an adjusting plate horizontally slidably disposed on the top surface of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate, a compression spring provided between the wedge blocks and the adjusting plate, and a locking component for fixing the adjusting plate provided on the L-shaped plate.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, a connecting plate, an L-shaped plate, a first U-shaped plate, a second U-shaped plate, a wedge block, and an adjusting plate are set up. During installation, the aluminum plate body is moved so that the second U-shaped plate is positioned above the corresponding first U-shaped plate. Then, the aluminum plate body is moved downwards so that the second U-shaped plate is inserted into the corresponding first U-shaped plate, thus fixing the aluminum plate body. During the process of the uppermost second U-shaped plate being inserted into the corresponding first U-shaped plate, it first contacts the inclined surface of the wedge block, pushing the wedge block to move horizontally. The compression spring is compressed. When the uppermost second U-shaped plate is completely inserted into the first U-shaped plate, the compression spring loses its restraint and releases its elastic force, pushing the wedge block to move back to its original position, thereby restricting the position of the second U-shaped plate and ensuring the stability of the aluminum plate body installation. When it is necessary to disassemble the aluminum plate body, the locking assembly is first released so that the adjusting plate can slide freely. The operator slides the adjusting plate toward the connecting plate, and the compression spring drives the wedge block to move synchronously, releasing the wedge block's restriction on the second U-shaped plate. At this point, moving the aluminum plate upwards causes the second U-shaped plate to separate from the first U-shaped plate, completing the disassembly of the aluminum plate. The installation and disassembly process is simple, the construction efficiency is high, and subsequent maintenance is relatively convenient.

[0007] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a threaded hole on the top surface of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate, and a through hole is vertically provided on the adjusting plate. A bolt is provided in the through hole, and the bolt passes through the through hole and is screwed into the threaded hole to fix the position of the adjusting plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, threaded holes, through holes, and bolts are provided. The bolts pass through the through holes and are screwed into the threaded holes to fix the position of the adjusting plate. Tightening the bolts separates them from the screw holes, allowing the adjusting plate to move.

[0009] Furthermore, a number of limiting blocks are provided on the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate, and the adjusting plate contacts the limiting blocks when the through hole and the screw hole are concentric.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a limit block, when the adjustment plate needs to be reset, the adjustment plate is slid until it contacts the limit block. At this time, the through hole and the screw hole are concentric, and the bolt is screwed into the threaded hole to fix the adjustment plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a guide rod is horizontally arranged on the connecting plate corresponding to the wedge block. The guide rod is concentrically arranged with the corresponding compression spring. A first guide hole is horizontally opened on the wedge block corresponding to the guide rod. The first guide hole is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, a guide rod and a first guide hole are set. The guide rod ensures the stability of the wedge block sliding and constrains the deformation range of the compression spring, effectively preventing the compression spring from bending laterally during compression or stretching, and ensuring that the compression spring always works stably in the predetermined direction.

[0013] Furthermore, a second guide hole is provided on the adjustment plate corresponding to the guide rod, and the second guide hole is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a second guide hole, the stability of the sliding of the adjustment plate is ensured.

[0015] Furthermore, the side of the wedge block away from the connecting plate is an inclined surface, and the distance from the upper edge of the inclined surface to the connecting plate is less than the distance from the lower edge to the connecting plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the wedge-shaped block is provided with limit strips on both sides of the block body located between the vertical section of the L-shaped plate and the connecting plate.

[0017] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: In this application, a connecting plate, an L-shaped plate, a first U-shaped plate, a second U-shaped plate, a wedge block, and an adjusting plate are provided. During installation, the aluminum plate body is moved so that the second U-shaped plate is positioned above the corresponding first U-shaped plate. Then, the aluminum plate body is moved downwards so that the second U-shaped plate is inserted into the corresponding first U-shaped plate, thus fixing the aluminum plate body. During the process of the uppermost second U-shaped plate being inserted into the corresponding first U-shaped plate, it first contacts the inclined surface of the wedge block, pushing the wedge block to move horizontally. The compression spring is compressed. When the uppermost second U-shaped plate is completely inserted into the first U-shaped plate, the compression spring loses its restraint and releases its elastic force, pushing the wedge block to move back to its original position, thereby restricting the position of the second U-shaped plate and ensuring the stable installation of the aluminum plate body. When it is necessary to disassemble the aluminum plate body, the locking assembly is first released, allowing the adjusting plate to slide freely. The operator slides the adjusting plate towards the connecting plate, and the compression spring drives the wedge block to move synchronously, releasing the wedge block's restriction on the second U-shaped plate. At this point, moving the aluminum plate upwards causes the second U-shaped plate to separate from the first U-shaped plate, completing the disassembly of the aluminum plate. The installation and disassembly process is simple, the construction efficiency is high, and subsequent maintenance is relatively convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the aluminum plate body and the second U-shaped plate in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting frame and fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting plate and locking assembly in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A.

[0023] In the diagram: 10. Aluminum plate body; 11. Second U-shaped plate; 20. Connecting frame; 21. Connecting plate; 22. L-shaped plate; 23. First U-shaped plate; 24. Guide rod; 25. Limiting block; 30. Fixing assembly; 31. Wedge block; 32. Adjusting plate; 33. Compression spring; 34. Limiting strip; 40. Locking assembly; 41. Bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown in the illustration, this application discloses an indoor aluminum panel assembly structure, including an aluminum panel body 10, connecting frames 20, and fixing components 30. Several connecting frames 20 are provided, each connected to a wall surface. The aluminum panel body 10 is connected to each connecting frame 20. The fixing components 30 are mounted on the uppermost connecting frame 20 and are used to fix the position of the aluminum panel body 10. Each connecting frame 20 includes a vertically arranged connecting plate 21 with several horizontally formed connecting holes for connecting to expansion bolts 41 pre-installed on the wall surface, thereby ensuring the connecting plate 21 is stably installed on the wall. An L-shaped plate 22 is provided on one side of the connecting plate 21. A first U-shaped plate 23 with an upward opening is provided on the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate 22 away from the connecting plate 21. A second U-shaped plate 11 with an downward opening and engaging with the first U-shaped plate 23 is provided on the aluminum plate body 10. During installation, the aluminum plate body 10 is moved so that the second U-shaped plate 11 is above the corresponding first U-shaped plate 23. Then, the aluminum plate body 10 is moved downward so that the second U-shaped plate 11 is inserted into the corresponding first U-shaped plate 23, thus completing the fixation of the aluminum plate body 10.

[0026] The vertical section of the L-shaped plate 22 has several horizontally spaced sliding holes. The fixing assembly 30 includes several wedge blocks 31 that are horizontally slidably disposed in the several sliding holes. An adjusting plate 32 is horizontally slidably disposed on the top surface of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 22. A locking assembly 40 is provided on the L-shaped plate 22 to fix the adjusting plate 32. A compression spring 33 is disposed between the wedge block 31 and the adjusting plate 32. One end of the compression spring 33 is connected to the wedge block 31 and the other end is connected to the adjusting plate 32. During the process of the uppermost second U-shaped plate 11 being inserted into the corresponding first U-shaped plate 23, it first contacts the inclined surface of the wedge block 31, pushing the wedge block 31 to move horizontally. The compression spring 33 is compressed. When the uppermost second U-shaped plate 11 is completely inserted into the first U-shaped plate 23, the compression spring 33 loses its restraint and releases its elastic force to push the wedge block 31 to move back to its original position, thereby restricting the position of the second U-shaped plate 11 and ensuring the stable installation of the aluminum plate body 10. When disassembling the aluminum plate body 10, first unlock the locking assembly 40 to allow the adjusting plate 32 to slide freely. The operator then slides the adjusting plate 32 towards the connecting plate 21, causing the wedge block 31 to move synchronously via the compression spring 33, thus releasing the wedge block 31 from limiting the second U-shaped plate 11. At this point, moving the aluminum plate body 10 upwards causes the second U-shaped plate 11 to separate from the first U-shaped plate 23, completing the disassembly of the aluminum plate body 10. The installation and disassembly process is simple, the construction efficiency is high, and subsequent maintenance is relatively convenient.

[0027] The first U-shaped plate 23 and the second U-shaped plate 11 are U-shaped components with identical shape and size. Their structures each consist of two parallel side plates spaced apart and a fixing plate connecting the ends of the two side plates, with the side plates and fixing plate having the same thickness. Specifically, the distance between the two side plates is equal to the thickness of a single side plate; this dimensional design provides the basis for precise interlocking. When the first U-shaped plate 23 and the second U-shaped plate 11 are interlocked, they exhibit a tightly nested fit: one side plate of one U-shaped plate will precisely embed between the two side plates of the other U-shaped plate, while the fixing plate of the first U-shaped plate will fit against one side plate of the other U-shaped plate, ensuring the stability of the interlocking.

[0028] Specifically, the side of the wedge block 31 away from the connecting plate 21 is an inclined surface, and the distance from the upper edge of the inclined surface to the connecting plate 21 is less than the distance from the lower edge of the inclined surface to the connecting plate 21. Limiting strips 34 are provided on both sides of the wedge block 31 located between the vertical section of the L-shaped plate 22 and the connecting plate 21 to limit the position of the wedge block 31. When the side of the limiting strip 34 away from the connecting plate 21 contacts the vertical section of the L-shaped plate 22, the upper edge of the inclined surface is located within the sliding hole, ensuring that when the aluminum plate body 10 descends and drives the second U-shaped plate 11 to contact the wedge block 31, it can push the wedge block 31 to move horizontally.

[0029] During setup, the locking assembly 40 includes a threaded hole on the top surface of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 22. A through hole is vertically provided on the adjusting plate 32, and a bolt 41 is installed inside the through hole. The bolt 41 passes through the through hole and is screwed into the threaded hole to fix the position of the adjusting plate 32. Tightening the bolt 41 separates it from the screw hole, allowing the adjusting plate 32 to move. Several limiting blocks 25 are provided on the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 22. When the through hole and the screw hole are concentric, the adjusting plate 32 contacts the limiting block 25. When the adjusting plate 32 needs to be reset, slide the adjusting plate 32 until it contacts the limiting block 25. At this point, the through hole and the screw hole are concentric, and the bolt 41 is screwed into the threaded hole to fix the adjusting plate 32.

[0030] In specific configuration, a guide rod 24 is horizontally arranged on the connecting plate 21 corresponding to the wedge block 31. The guide rod 24 is concentrically arranged with the corresponding compression spring 33. A first guide hole is horizontally opened on the wedge block 31 corresponding to the guide rod 24. The first guide hole is slidably connected to the guide rod 24. The guide rod 24 ensures the stability of the sliding of the wedge block 31 and constrains the deformation range of the compression spring 33, effectively preventing lateral bending of the compression spring 33 during compression or tension, and ensuring that the compression spring 33 always works stably in the predetermined direction. A second guide hole is opened on the adjusting plate 32 corresponding to the guide rod 24. The second guide hole is slidably connected to the guide rod 24 to ensure the stability of the sliding of the adjusting plate 32.

[0031] The operating principle of an indoor aluminum panel assembly structure in this embodiment is as follows:

[0032] During installation, the worker moves the aluminum plate body 10 so that the second U-shaped plate 11 is positioned above the corresponding first U-shaped plate 23. Then, the aluminum plate body 10 is moved downward so that the second U-shaped plate 11 is inserted into the corresponding first U-shaped plate 23. During the process of the uppermost second U-shaped plate 11 being inserted into the corresponding first U-shaped plate 23, it first contacts the inclined surface of the wedge block 31, pushing the wedge block 31 to move horizontally. The compression spring 33 is compressed. When the uppermost second U-shaped plate 11 is completely inserted into the first U-shaped plate 23, the compression spring 33 loses its restraint and releases its elastic force to push the wedge block 31 to move back to its original position, thereby restricting the position of the second U-shaped plate 11 and ensuring the stable installation of the aluminum plate body 10.

[0033] When disassembling the aluminum plate body 10, the worker first uses a screwdriver to loosen the bolt 41, separating it from the screw hole. Then, the worker slides the adjusting plate 32 towards the connecting plate 21, causing the wedge block 31 to move synchronously via the compression spring 33, releasing the wedge block 31 from its restraint on the second U-shaped plate 11. At this point, moving the aluminum plate body 10 upwards causes the second U-shaped plate 11 to separate from the first U-shaped plate 23, completing the disassembly of the aluminum plate body 10. After disassembly, the adjusting plate 32 needs to be reinstalled in its original position.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An indoor aluminum panel assembly structure, characterized in that: The system includes an aluminum plate body (10) and several vertically spaced connecting frames (20) that connect to the wall. The uppermost connecting frame (20) is equipped with a fixing component (30). The connecting frame (20) includes a vertically arranged connecting plate (21). An L-shaped plate (22) is provided on one side of the connecting plate (21). A first U-shaped plate (23) with an upward opening is provided on the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate (22) away from the connecting plate (21). The aluminum plate body (10) is provided with a downward opening corresponding to the first U-shaped plate (23). The L-shaped plate (22) is engaged with the second U-shaped plate (11). The vertical section of the L-shaped plate (22) is provided with a number of spaced sliding holes. The fixing component (30) includes a number of wedge blocks (31) that are horizontally slidably disposed in the number of sliding holes. The top surface of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate (22) is provided with an adjusting plate (32). A compression spring (33) is provided between the wedge blocks (31) and the adjusting plate (32). The L-shaped plate (22) is provided with a locking component (40) for fixing the adjusting plate (32).

2. The indoor aluminum panel assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (40) includes a threaded hole on the top surface of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate (22), and a through hole is provided on the adjusting plate (32). A bolt (41) is provided in the through hole, and the bolt (41) passes through the through hole and is screwed into the threaded hole to fix the position of the adjusting plate (32).

3. The indoor aluminum panel assembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A number of limiting blocks (25) are provided on the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate (22). When the through hole and the screw hole are concentric, the adjusting plate (32) contacts the limiting block (25).

4. The indoor aluminum panel assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (24) is horizontally arranged on the connecting plate (21) corresponding to the wedge block (31). The guide rod (24) and the corresponding compression spring (33) are arranged concentrically. The wedge block (31) is horizontally provided with a first guide hole corresponding to the guide rod (24). The first guide hole is slidably connected to the guide rod (24).

5. An indoor aluminum panel assembly structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (32) has a second guide hole corresponding to the guide rod (24), and the second guide hole is slidably connected to the guide rod (24).

6. The indoor aluminum panel assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wedge block (31) has an inclined surface on the side away from the connecting plate (21), and the distance from the upper edge of the inclined surface to the connecting plate (21) is less than the distance from the lower edge to the connecting plate (21).

7. The indoor aluminum panel assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting strips (34) are provided on both sides of the wedge block (31) located between the vertical section of the L-shaped plate (22) and the connecting plate (21).