Drying device for food production
By using a vacuum pump and gear transmission system to drive the rotating drum to rotate and revolve in the food drying device, the problem of uneven heating inside and outside the food is solved, achieving uniform heating and efficient drying of the food, and reducing the workload and risk of burns for operators.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 郑淑真
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing food drying equipment suffers from uneven heating when processing thicker foods, requiring manual turning, which increases the workload of operators and the risk of burns.
A drying device for food production was designed. A vacuum pump is used to create a low-pressure environment inside the chamber. Combined with a gear transmission system, the rotating drum and the drying mesh drum revolve and rotate, ensuring that the food is heated evenly and avoiding manual turning.
This process ensures that food is heated fully and evenly, improves drying efficiency, reduces the workload and risk of burns for operators, and guarantees the stability and safety of the drying process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224302558U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food production equipment technology, specifically a drying device for food production. Background Technology
[0002] Food is a substance that has been processed and can be consumed by humans. It includes processed food, semi-finished food, and unprocessed food. In order to transport and store food over long distances, fresh food often needs to undergo a series of processing steps. Among them, drying fresh food is an important step to extend the storage time of food.
[0003] Existing food drying equipment typically places food on a drying mechanism and dries it by heating. However, when drying thicker foods, uneven heating can lead to situations where the surface of the food is carbonized while the inside remains uncooked. Consequently, operators need to manually turn the food over and adjust its position to ensure it receives sufficient and even heating during the drying process. This significantly increases the workload and risk of burns for the operators. To reduce the workload of operators and ensure more thorough and even heating during food drying, we propose a drying device for food production. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a drying device for food production, thus solving the problems mentioned below.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A drying device for food production includes a box body with a door hinged to the front side. A motor is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and a drive gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. An L-shaped fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the L-shaped fixing plate. A rotating cylinder is rotatably fitted on the outer side of the fixing rod and rotates into the interior of the box body. A driven gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, and the driven gear meshes with the drive gear. A controller is fixedly installed on the left side of the box body, and a vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body. A vacuum pressure gauge and a temperature monitoring gauge are fixedly installed on the left side of the box body. An air exchange valve is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body, and a material discharge rotation component is installed on the rotating cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the material feeding rotation assembly includes several rotating columns, which are rotatably mounted on a rotating cylinder. Several heating tubes are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the chamber. A drying mesh cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of each rotating column, and a corresponding rotating bevel gear is fixedly installed at the other end of each rotating column. The rotating bevel gear is located inside the rotating cylinder. The bottom of a fixed rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom side wall of the rotating cylinder. Several fixed bevel gears are fixedly installed on the fixed rod. The rotating bevel gear meshes with the corresponding fixed bevel gear. A mesh cover is hinged to the drying mesh cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, a residue collection tray is installed at the bottom of the box.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the box is made of thermal insulation material, and the outer wall of the box is coated with heat insulation material.
[0010] Preferably, the controller is equipped with a display screen, and the controller is electrically connected to the signal terminals of the display screen, the motor, the vacuum pump, the vacuum pressure gauge, and the temperature monitoring gauge via wires.
[0011] Preferably, a protective net is fixedly installed on the outside of the heating tube.
[0012] Preferably, a rubber sealing strip is installed on the box door, a handle is fixedly installed on the box door, an observation window is installed on the box door, and several pulleys are fixedly installed on the bottom side of the box body.
[0013] Preferably, the observation window is fitted with high-temperature resistant tempered glass.
[0014] Beneficial effects
[0015] This invention provides a drying device for food production. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0016] 1. This drying device for food production involves placing the food to be dried in a drying mesh cylinder, closing the ventilation valve, and using a vacuum pump to create a low-pressure vacuum inside the drying chamber. The controller then controls the heating element to heat the food, and the motor starts. The rotating cylinder, driven by meshing gears, rotates, causing the drying mesh cylinder to revolve around the rotating cylinder. The rotating cylinder drives a rotating bevel gear, which in turn rotates on a meshing fixed bevel gear. The drying mesh cylinder rotates on its own axis around a rotating column, causing the food inside to tumble and rotate. This ensures that all parts of the food are close to the heating element, resulting in more thorough heating. Furthermore, the low-pressure vacuum created by the vacuum pump facilitates the evaporation and drying of moisture within the food. This device utilizes the revolution and rotation of the drying mesh cylinder to ensure more thorough and even heating of the food. It also eliminates the need for manual turning of the food by operators, reducing the workload and risk of burns. The low-pressure vacuum inside the chamber increases the rate of moisture evaporation, improving drying efficiency. The entire drying process is more stable and safer, resulting in better drying effects and higher drying quality. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the main body of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the main body of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main material feeding and rotating component structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Controller; 4. Pulley; 5. Vacuum pump; 6. Motor; 7. Handle; 8. Observation window; 9. Vacuum pressure gauge; 10. Temperature monitoring gauge; 11. Ventilation valve; 12. Heating element; 13. Drive gear; 14. Driven gear; 15. Rotating cylinder; 16. Fixing rod; 17. L-shaped fixing plate; 18. Drying mesh cylinder; 19. Rotating column; 20. Fixed bevel gear; 21. Rotating bevel gear. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a drying device for food production, including a box body 1, a door 2 hinged to the front of the box body 1, a motor 6 fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, a drive gear 13 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 6, an L-shaped fixing plate 17 fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, a fixing rod 16 fixedly connected to the L-shaped fixing plate 17, a rotating cylinder 15 rotatably mounted on the outside of the fixing rod 16, the rotating cylinder 15 rotatably passing into the interior of the box body 1, a driven gear 14 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 15, the driven gear 14 meshing with the drive gear 13, a controller 3 fixedly installed on the left side of the box body 1, a vacuum pump 5 fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1, a vacuum pressure gauge 9 and a temperature monitoring gauge 10 fixedly installed on the left side of the box body 1, an air exchange valve 11 fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1, and a material discharge rotation component installed on the rotating cylinder 15.
[0025] The material feeding rotation assembly includes several rotating columns 19, which are rotatably mounted on the rotating cylinder 15. Several heating tubes 12 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing 1. One end of the rotating column 19 is fixedly connected to the drying screen cylinder 18, and the other end of the rotating column 19 is fixedly mounted with a corresponding rotating bevel gear 21. The rotating bevel gear 21 is located inside the rotating cylinder 15. The bottom of the fixing rod 16 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom side wall of the rotating cylinder 15. Several fixed bevel gears 20 are fixedly installed on the fixing rod 16. The rotating bevel gear 21 meshes with the corresponding fixed bevel gear 20. A screen cover is hinged on the drying screen cylinder 18.
[0026] In use, open the door 2, place the food into the drying mesh cylinder 18 through the mesh cover, close the door 2, close the ventilation valve 11, open the control valve of the vacuum pump 5, click to start the vacuum pump 5 on the controller 3, turn on the heating tube 12 to heat, start the motor 6, the output shaft of the motor 6 rotates, driving the drive gear 13 to rotate, driving the driven gear 14 to rotate, the driven gear 14 drives the rotating cylinder 15 to rotate, driving the rotating column 19 mounted on the rotating cylinder 15 to rotate, the drying mesh cylinder 18 fixedly connected to the rotating column 19 begins to perform a circular revolution, the rotating bevel gear 21 fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating column 19 performs a circular motion around the meshing fixed bevel gear 20, driving the rotating column 19 to rotate, the drying mesh box 18 begins to perform a circular rotation, the various rotations of the drying mesh box 18 cause the food to tumble and dry.
[0027] A residue collection tray is installed at the bottom of the box 1. The residue collection tray collects the residue and debris generated during food drying. The residue falls into the residue collection tray through the gaps in the drying mesh cylinder 18.
[0028] The inner wall of the box 1 is made of heat-insulating material, and the outer wall of the box 1 is coated with heat-insulating material. The heat-insulating material inside the box 1 ensures that the high-temperature heat generated by the heating tube 12 can be kept inside the box 1 to dry the food. The heat-insulating material on the outer wall of the box 1 reduces the risk of burns to the operators.
[0029] The controller 3 is equipped with a display screen. The controller 3 is electrically connected to the signal terminals of the display screen, the motor 6, the vacuum pump 5, the vacuum pressure gauge 9, and the temperature monitoring meter 10 via wires. The controller 3 controls the start of the motor 6 and the vacuum pump 5, receives the electrical signals from the vacuum pressure gauge 9 and the temperature monitoring meter 10, and performs real-time monitoring and control of the internal conditions of the chamber 1.
[0030] The observation window 8 is equipped with high-temperature resistant tempered glass, allowing operators to observe the food drying process inside the cabinet 1 through the glass of the observation window 8.
[0031] A protective net is fixedly installed on the outside of the heating element 12 to prevent operators from being burned by touching it.
[0032] A rubber sealing strip is installed on the door 2, a handle 7 is fixedly installed on the door 2, an observation window 8 is installed on the door 2, and several pulleys 4 are fixedly installed on the bottom side of the body 1.
[0033] Working principle: In use, open the door 2, place the food into the drying mesh cylinder 18, close the door 2, close the ventilation valve 11, open the vacuum pump 5 control valve, and click "Start Vacuum Pump 5" on the controller 3. This activates the heating element 12, starts the motor 6, and the output shaft of the motor 6 rotates, driving the drive gear 13 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 14. The driven gear 14 drives the rotating cylinder 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating column 19 mounted on the rotating cylinder 15 to rotate. The drying mesh cylinder 18, fixedly connected to the rotating column 19, begins to revolve in a circular motion. The other end of the rotating column 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating... The moving bevel gear 21 revolves around the meshing fixed bevel gear 20, driving the rotating column 19 to rotate. The drying mesh box 18 then begins to rotate. The rotation of the drying mesh box 18 causes the food to tumble and dry. The food can fully contact the heat source during tumbling, avoiding uneven heating of some parts of the food, thus making the food more fully and evenly heated. This device also eliminates the need for operators to manually turn the food. The vacuum low-pressure state inside the box 1 can increase the rate of moisture evaporation from the food, effectively improving the drying efficiency and greatly reducing the workload of the operators.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drying device for food production, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The box (1) is hinged to the front door (2). The top of the box (1) is fixedly installed with a motor (6). The output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to a drive gear (13). The top of the box (1) is fixedly installed with an L-shaped fixing plate (17). The L-shaped fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (16). A rotating cylinder (15) is rotatably fitted on the outside of the fixing rod (16). The rotating cylinder (15) rotates and passes into the interior of the box (1). A driven gear (14) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (15). The driven gear (14) meshes with the drive gear (13). A controller (3) is fixedly installed on the left side of the box (1). A vacuum pump (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the box (1). A vacuum pressure gauge (9) and a temperature monitoring gauge (10) are fixedly installed on the left side of the box (1). An air exchange valve (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box (1). A material discharge rotation assembly is installed on the rotating cylinder (15).
2. The drying apparatus for food production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding rotation assembly includes several rotating columns (19), which are rotatably mounted on a rotating cylinder (15). Several heating tubes (12) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box (1). A drying mesh cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating column (19), and a corresponding rotating bevel gear (21) is fixedly installed on the other end of the rotating column (19). The rotating bevel gear (21) is located inside the rotating cylinder (15). The bottom of the fixed rod (16) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom side wall of the rotating cylinder (15). Several fixed bevel gears (20) are fixedly installed on the fixed rod (16). The rotating bevel gear (21) meshes with the corresponding fixed bevel gear (20). A mesh cover is hinged on the drying mesh cylinder (18).
3. The drying apparatus for food production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the box (1) is equipped with a residue recycling tray.
4. A drying apparatus for food production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box (1) is made of heat-insulating material, and the outer wall of the box (1) is coated with heat-insulating material.
5. A drying apparatus for food production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The controller (3) is equipped with a display screen. The controller (3) is electrically connected to the signal terminals of the display screen, the motor (6), the vacuum pump (5), the vacuum pressure gauge (9), and the temperature monitoring meter (10) via wires.
6. A drying apparatus for food production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective net is fixedly installed on the outside of the heating tube (12).
7. A drying apparatus for food production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber sealing strip is installed on the box door (2), a handle (7) is fixedly installed on the box door (2), an observation window (8) is installed on the box door (2), and several pulleys (4) are fixedly installed on the bottom side of the box body (1).
8. A drying apparatus for food production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The observation window (8) is fitted with high-temperature resistant tempered glass.