Tunnel second lining face water heating atomization spraying maintenance trolley

By designing a water-heated atomizing spray curing trolley for the tunnel secondary lining, and adopting a heated water storage tank and atomizing nozzle system, the problem of temperature reduction of the secondary lining surface under low-temperature conditions was solved, achieving uniform heating and moisturizing, and improving construction quality and progress.

CN224396497UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23LUOYANG GAOFEI BRIDGE MACHINERY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LUOYANG GAOFEI BRIDGE MACHINERY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-05
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In low-temperature environments, spraying room-temperature water onto the tunnel lining can cause a drop in temperature, affecting construction quality and progress.

Method used

Design a water-heated atomizing spray curing trolley for tunnel secondary lining. It uses a heated water storage tank to provide heated water, and uses atomizing annular spray pipes and atomizing nozzles to uniformly heat and moisturize the surface. The atomizing trolley drives the spray pipes to run along the track.

Benefits of technology

It achieves comprehensive heating and moisturizing of the secondary lining surface in a low-temperature environment, improves the solidification effect, shortens the construction cycle, and improves construction quality and progress.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to a tunnel secondary lining curing trolley, and discloses a water-heated atomizing spray curing trolley for tunnel secondary lining, used to solve the problem of low temperature and poor solidification effect of conventional spraying in low-temperature environments. The trolley includes a temperature-controlled atomizing curing trolley with masts at both ends. The lower end of the mast is connected to a bottom beam with a traveling mechanism, and the upper end is equipped with a top frame. Trolley tracks are set on both sides of the middle of the top frame, and longitudinally movable atomizing trolleys are installed on the tracks. The atomizing trolleys are supported by a ring pipe bracket, and adjustable-angle atomizing nozzles are evenly distributed on the outer side of the nozzle. A heated water storage tank is installed on the bottom beam, and a water pump in the tank delivers heated water to the atomizing ring pipe through a water pressure pipe and a water pressure expansion pipe. Through heated water atomization and the longitudinal movement of the ring pipe, constant temperature and humidity uniform curing of the tunnel secondary lining is achieved, effectively avoiding poor concrete solidification caused by low-temperature environments, and significantly improving construction quality and efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a tunnel secondary lining maintenance trolley, and in particular to a tunnel secondary lining surface water heating atomizing spray maintenance trolley. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, after the tunnel secondary lining construction is completed, the secondary lining surface is sprayed with water for moisturizing and curing by manual operation using a curing trolley. Conventional secondary lining surface curing uses normal temperature water spraying. When the tunnel is in a low temperature environment, the sprayed water quickly cools down to low temperature water, resulting in a decrease in the temperature of the secondary lining surface, poor solidification effect, and affecting the construction quality and progress. In view of the above reasons, a tunnel secondary lining surface water heating atomization spray curing trolley is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the problem that when manual operation of a tunnel secondary lining curing trolley for water spraying and moisturizing curing is carried out in a low-temperature environment, the low-temperature water causes the temperature of the secondary lining surface to drop, resulting in poor solidification and affecting the construction quality and progress. Through reasonable design, this invention provides a water-heated atomizing spray curing trolley for tunnel secondary lining. When performing curing work on the secondary lining surface in a low-temperature environment inside the tunnel, this invention provides heated water through a heated water storage tank. The heated water is atomized through an atomizing ring nozzle. Driven by an atomizing trolley, the atomizing ring nozzle provides comprehensive and uniform heating and moisturizing curing of the secondary lining surface, preventing temperature drop, accelerating the solidification effect, and improving construction quality and progress.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: A water-heated atomizing spray curing trolley for tunnel secondary lining is composed of: a temperature-controlled atomizing curing trolley, an atomizing annular spray pipe, a heating water tank, a water pump, a water pressure pipe, a water pressure telescopic pipe, atomizing nozzles, an annular pipe bracket, a gantry, a top frame, an atomizing trolley, trolley tracks, a traveling mechanism, and a bottom beam; a pair of gantry frames are installed at both ends of the temperature-controlled atomizing curing trolley, a pair of bottom beams are installed at the lower ends of both sides of the gantry frames, and a pair of traveling mechanisms are installed at both ends of the bottom beams, which are used to drive the temperature-controlled atomizing curing trolley; a top frame is installed at the upper end of the gantry frames, a pair of trolley tracks are installed on both sides of the middle of the top frame, an atomizing trolley is installed on the trolley tracks, an annular pipe bracket is installed above the atomizing trolley, an atomizing annular spray pipe is installed on the outer side of the annular pipe bracket, and atomizing nozzles are evenly distributed on the outer side of the annular spray pipe, with the angle of the atomizing nozzles corresponding to the tunnel wall; the atomizing trolley is used to drive the annular spray pipe to run along the trolley tracks.

[0005] A heating water tank is installed in the middle of the bottom beam on one side. The heating water tank is used for water heating in low-temperature construction environments. A water pump is installed in the heating water tank. A water pressure pipe is installed at the drain end of the water pump. A water pressure telescopic pipe is installed between the water pressure pipe and the inlet of the atomizing ring nozzle. The water pressure telescopic pipe is used for moving the atomizing ring nozzle.

[0006] Beneficial effects: When performing curing work on the secondary lining surface in a low-temperature environment inside a tunnel using the heating and atomizing spray curing trolley of this utility model, heated water can be provided through a heated water storage tank. The heated water is atomized by atomizing nozzles through an atomizing ring spray pipe. The atomizing trolley drives the atomizing ring spray pipe to comprehensively and evenly heat and moisturize the secondary lining surface, which can prevent the temperature of the secondary lining surface from dropping, accelerate the solidification effect of the secondary lining surface, and improve the construction quality and progress.

[0007] 1. Constant temperature and humidity control: The temperature and humidity environment of the secondary lining surface is maintained by heating water atomization. Hot water atomization accelerates the hydration and penetration reaction of concrete, shortens the curing cycle, improves the strength of the secondary lining, and reduces the risk of drying shrinkage cracking.

[0008] 2. Automatic spray curing: A ring-shaped longitudinal pipeline is used to cover the tunnel sidewalls and arch area to ensure uniform curing.

[0009] 3. Switching between heating water and steam: The heating water tank and the steam generator are connected in series with the pipeline system, which can switch between water and steam. When high temperature is required, the pipeline system switches to steam to steam the tunnel face for steam curing. Attached Figure Description

[0010] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly structure;

[0012] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial structural diagram;

[0013] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the side view structure;

[0014] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a local structure for heating water atomization;

[0015] Figure 1 , 2 1. Temperature-controlled atomizing maintenance trolley 2. Atomizing ring nozzle 3. Heating water tank 4. Water pump 5. Water pressure pipe 6. Water pressure telescopic pipe 7. Atomizing nozzle 8. Ring pipe bracket 9. Gantry 10. Top frame 11. Atomizing trolley 12. Trolley track 13. Traveling mechanism 14. Bottom beam 15. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0017] A pair of gantries 7 are installed at both ends of the temperature-controlled atomizing curing trolley 1. A pair of bottom beams 12 are installed at the lower ends of both sides of the pair of gantries 7. A pair of traveling mechanisms 11 are installed at both ends of the pair of bottom beams 12. The traveling mechanisms 11 are used to drive the temperature-controlled atomizing curing trolley 1 to move. A top frame 8 is installed at the upper end of the pair of gantries 7. A pair of trolley tracks 10 are installed on both sides of the middle of the top frame 8. An atomizing trolley 9 is installed on the pair of trolley tracks 10. A ring tube bracket 6 is installed above the atomizing trolley 9. An atomizing annular nozzle 2 is installed on the outer side of the ring tube bracket 6. Atomizing nozzles 5 are evenly distributed on the outer side of the atomizing annular nozzle 2. The angle of the atomizing nozzles 5 corresponds to the tunnel wall. The atomizing trolley 9 is used to drive the atomizing annular nozzle 2 to run along the trolley track 10.

[0018] A heating water tank 3 is installed in the middle of the bottom beam 12 on one side. The heating water tank 3 is used for water heating in low-temperature construction environments. A water pump 3-1 is installed in the heating water tank 3. A water pressure pipe 4 is installed at the drain end of the water pump 3-1. A water pressure telescopic pipe 4-1 is installed between the water pressure pipe 4 and the inlet of the atomizing ring nozzle 2. The water pressure telescopic pipe 4-1 is used for moving the atomizing ring nozzle 2.

Claims

1. A tunnel secondary lining face water heating atomization spraying maintenance trolley, which is composed of a temperature control atomization maintenance trolley (1), an atomization annular spray pipe (2), a heating water storage tank (3), a water pump (3-1), a water pressure pipeline (4), a water pressure telescopic pipe (4-1), an atomization spray head (5), a ring pipe bracket (6), a portal frame (7), a top frame (8), an atomization trolley (9), a trolley track (10), a walking mechanism (11), and a bottom beam (12); characterized in that: The temperature control atomization maintenance trolley (1) is provided with a pair of portal frames (7) at two ends, a pair of bottom beams (12) are arranged at the lower ends of the two sides of the portal frames (7), a pair of walking mechanisms (11) are arranged at the two ends of the bottom beams (12) respectively, the walking mechanisms (11) are used for driving the temperature control atomization maintenance trolley (1) to walk; a top frame (8) is arranged at the upper ends of the portal frames (7), a pair of trolley tracks (10) are arranged at the two sides of the middle part of the top frame (8), an atomization trolley (9) is arranged on the trolley tracks (10), a ring pipe bracket (6) is arranged above the atomization trolley (9), atomization annular spray pipes (2) are arranged on the outer side of the ring pipe bracket (6), atomization spray heads (5) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the atomization annular spray pipes (2), and the angle of the atomization spray heads (5) corresponds to the tunnel wall; ​ A heating water storage tank (3) is arranged on the middle part of the bottom beam (12) on one side, and the heating water storage tank (3) is used for water heating in a low-temperature construction environment; a water pump (3-1) is arranged in the heating water storage tank (3), a water pressure pipeline (4) is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump (3-1), a water pressure expansion pipe (4-1) is arranged between the water pressure pipeline (4) and the water inlet of the atomization annular spray pipe (2), and the water pressure expansion pipe (4-1) is used for moving the atomization annular spray pipe (2).