A multi-direction sliding recognition controller based on hall principle

The Hall effect magnetic multi-directional sliding recognition controller isolates the operating chamber and the control chamber, solving the corrosion problem of intelligent bathroom product controllers in humid environments, extending service life and enabling multi-functional control.

CN224304048UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29XIAMEN FEILANG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAMEN FEILANG TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The controllers of existing smart bathroom products are prone to corrosion and damage in humid environments, resulting in a reduced lifespan.

Method used

A magnetic multi-directional sliding recognition controller based on the Hall effect principle is adopted. The operating chamber and the control chamber are isolated by the attraction between the slider and the magnet, which prevents moisture from entering the control chamber. The controller is combined with the Hall sensor to output control commands.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents moisture from entering the control chamber, extends the lifespan of the controller, and enables multi-functional control, meeting the multiple functional requirements of smart bathroom products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of controller, concretely is a kind of based on the magnetic attraction multidirectional sliding recognition controller of hall principle, including shell, slider, baffle, installation cavity is set in the shell, baffle is fixedly arranged in installation cavity, baffle separates installation cavity and is divided into operating cavity and control cavity, operating cavity is located above control cavity, the slider is located in operating cavity, first magnet block is fixedly arranged in the slider, the lower surface of baffle is fixedly arranged with second magnet block, control panel is fixedly arranged in the control cavity, hall sensor is arranged on control panel, four are arranged circumferentially on control panel by hall sensor, control panel is used to control intelligent bathroom article, when first magnet block is close to one of hall sensor, control panel exports a control instruction, the utility model has the effect that water is avoided to enter control cavity and contact with electronic component in control cavity, reaches the effect of improving service life.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of controllers, specifically a magnetic multi-directional sliding recognition controller based on the Hall effect principle. Background Technology

[0002] In the current bathroom industry, smart bathroom products such as smart toilets are gradually entering our lives. These smart bathroom products require a controller to operate their various functions. For example, modern smart toilets are equipped with a display screen with buttons. Users can press the buttons to turn on and control the functions of the smart toilet, thus improving the user experience.

[0003] However, for the above-mentioned technical conditions, since the toilet is in a humid environment, the sealing effect of commonly used controllers is limited. Moreover, over time, due to the aging of the controller, moisture can easily enter the controller, causing corrosion and damage, thus reducing the lifespan of smart bathroom products.

[0004] Based on this, this utility model designs a magnetic multi-directional sliding recognition controller based on the Hall effect principle to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a magnetic multi-directional sliding recognition controller based on the Hall effect principle, comprising a housing, a slider, and a partition. The housing has an installation cavity, and the partition is fixedly disposed within the installation cavity, dividing it into an operation cavity and a control cavity. The operation cavity is located above the control cavity, and the slider is located within the operation cavity. A first magnet is fixedly disposed within the slider, and a second magnet is fixedly disposed on the lower surface of the partition. The first and second magnets attract each other. A control panel is fixedly disposed within the control cavity. Hall sensors are disposed on the housing, and four Hall sensors are circumferentially arranged on the control panel. The control panel is used to control smart bathroom products. When the first magnet approaches one of the Hall sensors, the control panel outputs a control command.

[0006] Preferably, the slider is provided with a dial plate, which is located above the outer casing and does not contact the outer casing.

[0007] Preferably, the slider includes a sliding plate and a plug-in cylinder. The plug-in cylinder is fixedly mounted on the sliding plate. The first magnet block is placed on the sliding plate. An mounting cylinder and a contact cylinder are fixedly mounted on the sliding plate. The mounting cylinder is sleeved on the plug-in cylinder. The contact cylinder abuts against the first magnet block. The plug-in cylinder is located between the mounting cylinder and the contact cylinder. The plug-in cylinder clamps the cylinder walls of the mounting cylinder and the contact cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, a guide mark is fixedly provided on the outer shell.

[0009] Preferably, a guide block is fixedly provided on the plug-in cylinder.

[0010] In summary, this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0011] The slider moves within the operating chamber, allowing the control panel to issue corresponding commands. The partition effectively separates the operating chamber from the control chamber, thus preventing moisture from entering the control chamber and contacting the electronic components there, thereby extending the service life.

[0012] The insert sleeve clamps onto the walls of the mounting sleeve and the contact sleeve, fixing the lever plate onto the slider, while also facilitating the installation and removal of the lever plate. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the controller in this embodiment;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the controller in this embodiment;

[0016] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of each component in this embodiment;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate in this embodiment.

[0018] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0019] 1. Outer shell; 2. Slider; 3. Partition plate; 4. Operating cavity; 5. Control cavity; 6. Sliding plate; 7. Insertion cylinder; 8. Guide block; 9. First magnet block; 10. Toggle plate; 11. Mounting cylinder; 12. Contact cylinder; 13. Second magnet block; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Control panel; 16. First sensor; 17. Second sensor; 18. Third sensor; 19. Fourth sensor; 20. Guide marker. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0022] Reference Figures 1-4 A magnetic multi-directional sliding recognition controller based on the Hall effect principle includes a housing 1, a slider 2, and a partition 3. The housing 1 has an installation cavity, and the partition 3 is fixedly installed in the installation cavity, dividing the installation cavity into an operation cavity 4 and a control cavity 5. The partition 3 is integrally formed with the housing 1. The operation cavity 4 is located above the control cavity 5, and the slider 2 is located in the operation cavity 4. The slider 2 includes a sliding plate 6 and a plug-in cylinder 7. The plug-in cylinder 7 is fixedly installed on the sliding plate 6, and a guide block 8 is fixedly installed on the plug-in cylinder 7. The sliding plate 6 is on the partition 3, and a first magnet block 9 is fixedly installed on the sliding plate 6. The first magnet block 9 is located in the plug-in cylinder 7.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-4 A lever 10 is provided on the slider 2. The lever 10 is located above the outer shell 1 and does not contact the outer shell 1. An mounting cylinder 11 and a contact cylinder 12 are fixedly provided on the lever 10. The mounting cylinder 11 is sleeved on the insertion cylinder 7. The contact cylinder 12 abuts against the first magnet block 9. The insertion cylinder 7 is located between the mounting cylinder 11 and the contact cylinder 12. The insertion cylinder 7 clamps the cylinder walls of the mounting cylinder 11 and the contact cylinder 12. The contact cylinder 12 abuts against the first magnet block 9.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-4 A second magnet 13 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the partition 3. The first magnet 9 and the second magnet 13 attract each other. A mounting plate 14 is fixedly installed in the control cavity 5. A control panel 15 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 14. The control panel 15 is used to control smart bathroom products. Hall sensors are installed on the mounting plate 14. Four Hall sensors are arranged circumferentially on the control panel 15. The Hall sensors include a first sensor 16, a second sensor 17, a third sensor 18, and a fourth sensor 19. The first sensor 16, the second sensor 17, the third sensor 18, and the fourth sensor 19 form a square. The four Hall sensors are located at the four corners of the square, namely the first sensor 16, the second sensor 17, the third sensor 18, and the fourth sensor 19. The first sensor 16 corresponds to the third sensor 18, and the second sensor 17 corresponds to the fourth sensor 19.

[0025] Reference Figures 1-4 When slider 2 is not moving, it is located at the center of partition 3. After slider 2 moves in any direction, under the mutual attraction of the first magnet 9 and the second magnet 13, the second magnet 13 releases slider 2 and attracts the first magnet 9, pulling the first magnet 9 back, so that slider 2 can be reset in time.

[0026] Reference Figures 1-4 When slider 2 approaches one of the Hall sensors, the Hall sensor senses the change in magnetic field due to the influence of the first magnet 9, and outputs a signal to control panel 15. After processing the signal given by the sensor, if there is no other signal input within 1 second, control panel 15 outputs a control command.

[0027] Reference Figures 1-4 After slider 2 slides toward the first sensor 16, it slides toward the third sensor 18 within 0.9 seconds. The first sensor 16 first sends a signal to the control panel 15. Then, the control panel 15 receives the signal from the third sensor 18 within 0.9 seconds. After processing the two signals, the control panel 15 does not receive any other signal input within 1 second. At this time, the control panel 15 outputs a command.

[0028] Reference Figures 1-4 After slider 2 slides toward the second sensor 17, it slides toward the fourth sensor 19 within 0.9 seconds. The second sensor 17 first sends a signal to the control panel 15. Then, the control panel 15 receives the signal from the fourth sensor 19 within 0.9 seconds. After processing the two signals, the control panel 15 does not receive any other signal input within 1 second. At this time, the control panel 15 outputs a command.

[0029] Reference Figures 1-4 After slider 2 moves toward any Hall sensor and then moves toward the same direction again within 0.9 seconds, control panel 15 receives a signal from the Hall sensor in the same direction within 0.9 seconds after receiving the signal for the first time. At this time, control panel 15 outputs a command.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-4 After slider 2 moves towards the first sensor 16 and does not reset, it slides along the second sensor 17, the third sensor 18, and the fourth sensor 19 in sequence. Finally, it resets. At this time, after receiving the signal emitted by the first sensor 16, the control panel 15 receives the signals from the second sensor 17, the third sensor 18, and the fourth sensor 19 in sequence within 1 second. At this time, the control panel 15 outputs a command.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-4After slider 2 moves toward the first sensor 16 and does not reset, it slides along the fourth sensor 19, the third sensor 18 and the second sensor 17 in sequence, and finally resets. At this time, after receiving the signal emitted by the first sensor 16, the control panel 15 receives the signals of the fourth sensor 19, the third sensor 18 and the second sensor 17 in sequence within 1 second. At this time, the control panel 15 outputs a command.

[0032] Reference Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, the commands output by the control panel 15 are specifically applied in the smart toilet as follows: flushing, posterior wash, feminine wash, drying, stop, spray bar forward movement, spray bar backward movement, seat temperature increase, seat temperature decrease, water temperature increase, water temperature decrease; the above functions are designed to correspond to different operations according to the actual situation.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-4 The partition 3, which is integrally formed with the outer shell 1, fully separates the operating cavity 4 and the control cavity 5. The slider 2 moves and is controlled in the operating cavity 4, so that the control panel 15 issues corresponding commands, thereby effectively preventing moisture from entering the control cavity 5 and contacting the electronic components in the control cavity 5, thus improving the service life.

[0034] Reference Figures 1-4 When installing the dial plate 10, the insert tube 7 is inserted between the mounting tube 11 and the contact tube 12. At this time, the guide block 8 guides the insert tube 7 to facilitate its entry. After the insert tube 7 enters, it clamps the mounting tube 11 and the contact tube 12, thereby installing the dial plate 10 on the slider 2. The process is quick and simple, achieving the effect of convenient installation of the dial plate 10. The slider 2 is moved by moving the dial plate 10 without having to insert it into the outer shell 1 to contact the slider 2, making it convenient to move the slider 2.

[0035] Reference Figures 1-4 A guide mark 20 is fixedly installed on the outer shell 1. There are multiple guide marks 20, and the directions of the four sensors are respectively corresponding to the directions of the four sensors. According to the guidance of the guide mark 20, it is convenient for the user to identify the sliding direction of the dial 10.

[0036] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: The partition 3, which is integrally formed with the outer shell 1, fully separates the operating cavity 4 and the control cavity 5, preventing moisture from entering the control cavity 5. The toggle plate 10 is moved to drive the slider 2 to move. According to the direction of movement of the slider 2 in the operating cavity 4, the Hall sensor outputs a signal, which causes the control panel 15 receiving the signal to issue a corresponding command. While performing control, it effectively prevents moisture from entering the control cavity 5 and contacting the electronic components, thereby reducing damage to the electronic components and improving their service life.

[0037] Meanwhile, by using different operation modes of slider 2, multiple different signals are output to control panel 15. Control panel 15 processes the different signals and outputs different instructions to achieve multi-functionality and meet the control needs of multiple functions of smart toilet.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0039] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A magnetic multi-directional sliding recognition controller based on the Hall effect principle, characterized in that: The device includes a housing (1), a slider (2), and a partition (3). The housing (1) has an installation cavity, and the partition (3) is fixedly installed in the installation cavity. The partition (3) divides the installation cavity into an operation cavity (4) and a control cavity (5). The operation cavity (4) is located above the control cavity (5). The slider (2) is located in the operation cavity (4). A first magnet (9) is fixedly installed in the slider (2). A second magnet (13) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the partition (3). The first magnet (9) and the second magnet (13) attract each other. A control panel (15) is fixedly installed in the control cavity (5). Hall sensors are installed on the housing (1). Four Hall sensors are arranged circumferentially on the control panel (15). The control panel (15) is used to control smart bathroom products. When the first magnet (9) approaches one of the Hall sensors, the control panel (15) outputs a control command.

2. The magnetic multi-directional sliding recognition controller based on the Hall effect principle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (2) is provided with a dial plate (10), which is located above the outer shell (1) and does not contact the outer shell (1).

3. A magnetic multi-directional sliding recognition controller based on the Hall effect principle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slider (2) includes a sliding plate (6) and a plug-in cylinder (7). The plug-in cylinder (7) is fixedly mounted on the sliding plate (6). The first magnet block (9) is placed on the sliding plate (6). The push plate (10) is fixedly mounted with an installation cylinder (11) and an abutment cylinder (12). The installation cylinder (11) is sleeved on the plug-in cylinder (7). The abutment cylinder (12) abuts against the first magnet block (9). The plug-in cylinder (7) is located between the installation cylinder (11) and the abutment cylinder (12). The plug-in cylinder (7) clamps the cylinder walls of the installation cylinder (11) and the abutment cylinder (12).

4. A magnetic multi-directional sliding recognition controller based on the Hall effect principle according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide sign (20) is fixedly installed on the outer shell (1).

5. A magnetic multi-directional sliding recognition controller based on the Hall effect principle according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide block (8) is fixedly installed on the plug-in tube (7).