Quickly disassembled type elastic supporting structure of vibrating disc
By introducing a fixing mechanism consisting of slots, inserts, and limit blocks into the elastic support structure of the vibratory feeder, the vibratory feeder can be quickly disassembled and assembled, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive disassembly and assembly in the existing technology and improving the maintenance efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- KUNSHAN PULISI VIBRATING DISC CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing elastic support structure of the vibratory feeder requires each bolt to be tightened or removed during disassembly and assembly, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reducing the maintenance efficiency of the equipment.
The fixing mechanism consists of slots, inserts, limit blocks, and springs. The quick installation and removal of the vibratory feeder is achieved through the cooperation of the inserts and slots, and the operation process is simplified by using reset components and limit components.
It shortens the installation and disassembly time of the vibratory feeder, improves the maintenance efficiency of the equipment, and reduces production downtime.
Smart Images

Figure CN224312567U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vibratory feeder technology, specifically to a quick-assembly and disassembly vibratory feeder elastic support structure. Background Technology
[0002] A vibratory feeder is an auxiliary feeding device for automated assembly or processing machinery, capable of arranging various products in an orderly manner. To ensure efficient and stable operation, a flexible support structure is typically installed beneath the vibratory feeder.
[0003] When using existing elastic support structures, the elastic support structure is usually placed in a designated position through mounting holes, and then the vibratory feeder is installed on the elastic support structure with bolts. The existing elastic support structure has the following problems: the elastic support structure and the vibratory feeder are installed together with bolts. When disassembling and assembling the vibratory feeder, it is necessary to remove or tighten each bolt one by one, which is time-consuming and laborious, and reduces the maintenance efficiency of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a quick-release vibratory feeder elastic support structure. By fixing the support plate together with the vibratory feeder through a fixing mechanism, the installation and disassembly time of the vibratory feeder is shortened, the maintenance efficiency of the equipment is improved, and the production downtime caused by maintenance is reduced, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quick-release vibratory feeder elastic support structure, including a base plate, an adjustable support plate on the upper surface of the base plate, a vibratory feeder mounted on the upper surface of the support plate, and a fixing mechanism.
[0006] The fixing mechanism includes slots, grooves, inserts, limiting blocks, and springs. The upper side of the outer surface of the support plate has evenly distributed slots. The lower surface of the vibrating plate has a base. The inner wall of the base has grooves that correspond one-to-one with the slots. Inserts are slidably connected inside the grooves. Limiting blocks are provided on the side of the inserts away from the support plate. Springs are provided inside the grooves. Springs are located between the side of the adjacent limiting block away from the support plate and the inner wall of the groove.
[0007] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism also includes a reset assembly, which includes a slider, a connecting rod, and a pull block. The inside of each slot is slidably connected to a slider, and a connecting rod is provided on the side of the slider near the center of the support plate. A pull block is provided on the end of the connecting rod near the center of the support plate, which facilitates the quick disassembly of the vibratory feeder.
[0008] Furthermore, the reset assembly also includes a second spring. The second spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod. The second spring is located between the side of the adjacent slider near the center of the support plate and the inner wall of the slot, which facilitates the reset of the slider.
[0009] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism also includes a limiting component, which includes an opening, a clearance groove, and a pressure plate. The lower surface of the slider is provided with an opening, and the lower side of the outer surface of the support plate is provided with clearance grooves that correspond one-to-one with the slots. The clearance grooves are all connected to the slots on the same side. The inside of the clearance grooves is slidably connected to a pressure plate, and the upper end of the pressure plate is inserted into the inside of the adjacent opening to facilitate limiting the slider.
[0010] Furthermore, the limiting component also includes a third spring. The third spring is provided inside the clearance groove. The third spring is located between the lower surface of the adjacent pressure plate and the bottom wall of the clearance groove, which facilitates the limiting of the slider.
[0011] Furthermore, the upper surface of the base plate is provided with evenly distributed limiting rods, and a support plate is slidably connected between the four limiting rods. Each limiting rod has a top plate at its upper end, and a slip ring is slidably connected to the outer surface of each limiting rod. A spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of each limiting rod, and the springs are located between the lower surface of the adjacent slip ring and the upper surface of the support plate, which facilitates elastic support.
[0012] Furthermore, the lower surface of the support plate is provided with evenly distributed support feet, and the upper surface of the base plate is provided with an elastic support pad to facilitate elastic support.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] Pulling the pull block moves the slider via the connecting rod until the opening aligns with the upper end of the pressure plate. Spring three then causes the upper end of the pressure plate to insert into the opening, fixing the slider. The vibratory plate is then placed on the support plate from top to bottom. As the base moves downward, the upper side of the support plate presses against the insert. After the lower surface of the base contacts the upper surface of the support plate, the vibratory plate is rotated, causing the base to rotate until the insert aligns with the slot. Spring one then moves the limit block, causing the insert to insert into the slot, fixing the vibratory plate. To disassemble, press down on the pressure plate to release the slider. Spring two then moves the slider to push the insert until it leaves the slot, releasing the vibratory plate. The vibratory plate can then be removed, shortening the installation and disassembly time, improving equipment maintenance efficiency, and reducing production downtime caused by maintenance. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration plate removal device of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of section B of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base plate, 2. Support plate, 3. Fixing mechanism, 31. Slot, 32. Groove, 33. Insert block, 34. Limiting block, 35. Spring 1, 36. Reset assembly, 361. Slider, 362. Connecting rod, 363. Pull block, 364. Spring 2, 37. Limiting assembly, 371. Opening, 372. Clearance groove, 373. Pressure plate, 374. Spring 3, 4. Vibrating plate, 5. Base, 6. Limiting rod, 7. Top plate, 8. Slip ring, 9. Spring 4, 10. Support foot, 11. Elastic support pad. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 This embodiment provides a technical solution: a quick-assembly and disassembly type vibratory feeder elastic support structure, including a base plate 1, an adjustable support plate 2 on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and a vibratory feeder 4 installed on the upper surface of the support plate 2. The vibratory feeder 4 consists of a hopper (for holding the material to be conveyed), a chassis (for different working scenarios and material characteristics), a controller (for controlling the vibration frequency, amplitude and other parameters of the vibratory feeder), and a linear feeder (for conveying the material arranged in the vibratory feeder to the next process in a linear motion). There is a pulse electromagnet under the hopper of the vibratory feeder, which can make the hopper vibrate vertically. The inclined spring plate drives the hopper to torsional vibration around its vertical axis. The parts in the hopper rise along the spiral track due to this vibration. During the rise, after a series of track screenings or posture changes, the parts can automatically enter the assembly or processing position in a uniform state according to the assembly or processing requirements.
[0023] The system also includes a fixing mechanism 3. The upper surface of the base plate 1 is provided with uniformly distributed limiting rods 6. A support plate 2 is slidably connected between the four limiting rods 6. The upper end of each limiting rod 6 is provided with a top plate 7. The outer surface of each limiting rod 6 is slidably connected with a slip ring 8. The outer surface of each limiting rod 6 is movably fitted with a spring 9. The spring 9 is located between the lower surface of the adjacent slip ring 8 and the upper surface of the support plate 2. The lower surface of the support plate 2 is provided with uniformly distributed support feet 10. The upper surface of the base plate 1 is provided with an elastic support pad 11 (the elastic support pad 11 is a silicone pad).
[0024] The fixing mechanism 3 includes slots 31, grooves 32, inserts 33, limiting blocks 34, and springs 35. The upper surface of the support plate 2 is provided with evenly distributed slots 31. The lower surface of the vibrating plate 4 is provided with a base 5. The inner wall of the base 5 is provided with grooves 32 that correspond one-to-one with the slots 31. Inserts 33 are slidably connected inside the grooves 32 (the lower end of the inserts 33 on the side closest to the center of the support plate 2 is inclined). Limiting blocks 34 are provided on the side of the inserts 33 away from the support plate 2. Springs 35 are provided inside the grooves 32. The springs 35 are located between the side of the adjacent limiting blocks 34 away from the support plate 2 and the inner wall of the grooves 32.
[0025] The fixing mechanism 3 also includes a reset assembly 36, which includes a slider 361, a connecting rod 362, and a pull block 363. The slider 361 is slidably connected inside the slot 31. The side of the slider 361 near the center of the support plate 2 is provided with a connecting rod 362, and the end of the connecting rod 362 near the center of the support plate 2 is provided with a pull block 363. The reset assembly 36 also includes a second spring 364. The second spring 364 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod 362. The second spring 364 is located between the side of the adjacent slider 361 near the center of the support plate 2 and the inner wall of the slot 31.
[0026] The fixing mechanism 3 also includes a limiting component 37, which includes an opening 371, a clearance groove 372, and a pressure plate 373. The lower surface of the slider 361 is provided with an opening 371, and the lower side of the outer surface of the support plate 2 is provided with clearance grooves 372 corresponding to the slots 31. The clearance grooves 372 are all connected to the slots 31 on the same side. The pressure plate 373 is slidably connected inside the clearance grooves 372, and the upper end of the pressure plate 373 is inserted into the interior of the adjacent opening 371. The limiting component 37 also includes a spring 374. The clearance groove 372 is provided with a spring 374, and the spring 374 is located between the lower surface of the adjacent pressure plate 373 and the bottom wall of the clearance groove 372.
[0027] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0028] The staff places the base plate 1 in a suitable position and pulls the pull block 363. The pull block 363 drives the slider 361 to move closer to the center of the support plate 2 through the connecting rod 362. At this time, the slider 361 squeezes the second spring 364 until the opening 371 is aligned with the upper end of the adjacent pressure plate 363. The third spring 374 drives the pressure plate 363 to move upward along the relief groove 372 through the rebound force until the upper end of the pressure plate 363 is inserted into the inside of the opening 371, fixing the slider 361.
[0029] Then, the vibrating plate 4 is installed on the support plate 2 from top to bottom through the base 5. Since the lower end of the insert 33 on the side close to the center of the support plate 2 is inclined, the upper side of the support plate 2 presses the insert 33 while the base 5 moves downward, causing the spring 35 to be compressed. After the lower surface of the base 5 contacts the upper surface of the support plate 2, the vibrating plate 4 is rotated to drive the base 5 to rotate until the insert 33 is aligned with the slot 31. The spring 35 drives the limiting block 34 to move along the slot 32 through the rebound force until the insert 33 is inserted into the inside of the slot 31. The vibrating plate 4 is fixed on the support plate through the base plate 5.
[0030] When disassembly is required, press down on the pressure plate 373 to release the fixation of the slider 361. The spring 364 will move the slider 361 through the rebound force to push the insert 33 until the insert 33 leaves the slot 31, releasing the fixation of the vibrating plate 4, and then the vibrating plate 4 can be removed.
[0031] When the support plate 2 is subjected to a downward force, the support plate 2 moves downward along the limit rod 6, causing the slip ring 8 to squeeze the spring 9, causing the spring 9 to deform. The support plate 2 continues to move downward until the support foot 10 contacts the elastic support pad 11 to support the support plate 2.
[0032] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A quick-release vibratory feeder elastic support structure, comprising a base plate (1), an adjustable support plate (2) on the upper surface of the base plate (1), and a vibratory feeder (4) mounted on the upper surface of the support plate (2), characterized in that: It also includes fixed mechanisms (3); The fixing mechanism (3) includes a slot (31), a groove (32), a plug (33), a limiting block (34), and a spring (35). The upper side of the outer surface of the support plate (2) is provided with evenly distributed slots (31). The lower surface of the vibrating plate (4) is provided with a base (5). The inner wall of the base (5) is provided with grooves (32) that correspond one-to-one with the slots (31). The grooves (32) are all slidably connected with plugs (33). The side of the plugs (33) away from the support plate (2) is provided with a limiting block (34). The grooves (32) are all provided with springs (35). The springs (35) are all located between the side of the adjacent limiting block (34) away from the support plate (2) and the inner wall of the groove (32).
2. The quick-assembly and disassembly vibratory feeder elastic support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) also includes a reset assembly (36), which includes a slider (361), a connecting rod (362) and a pull block (363). The inside of the slot (31) is slidably connected to the slider (361). The slider (361) is provided with a connecting rod (362) on one side near the center of the support plate (2), and the connecting rod (362) is provided with a pull block (363) at one end near the center of the support plate (2).
3. The quick-assembly and disassembly vibratory feeder elastic support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset assembly (36) also includes a second spring (364). The second spring (364) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod (362). The second spring (364) is located between the side of the adjacent slider (361) near the center of the support plate (2) and the inner wall of the slot (31).
4. The quick-assembly and disassembly vibratory feeder elastic support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) also includes a limiting component (37), which includes an opening (371), a clearance groove (372) and a pressure plate (373). The lower surface of the slider (361) is provided with an opening (371), and the lower side of the outer surface of the support plate (2) is provided with a clearance groove (372) corresponding to the slot (31). The clearance groove (372) is connected to the slot (31) on the same side. The pressure plate (373) is slidably connected inside the clearance groove (372), and the upper end of the pressure plate (373) is inserted into the interior of the adjacent opening (371).
5. The quick-assembly and disassembly vibratory feeder elastic support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting component (37) also includes a spring three (374), and the interior of the clearance groove (372) is provided with a spring three (374). The spring three (374) is located between the lower surface of the adjacent pressure plate (373) and the bottom wall of the clearance groove (372).
6. The quick-assembly and disassembly vibratory feeder elastic support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is provided with uniformly distributed limiting rods (6), and a support plate (2) is slidably connected between the four limiting rods (6). The upper end of each limiting rod (6) is provided with a top plate (7), and the outer surface of each limiting rod (6) is slidably connected with a slip ring (8). The outer surface of each limiting rod (6) is movably sleeved with a spring four (9), and the spring four (9) is located between the lower surface of the adjacent slip ring (8) and the upper surface of the support plate (2).
7. The quick-assembly and disassembly vibratory feeder elastic support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the support plate (2) is provided with evenly distributed support feet (10), and the upper surface of the base plate (1) is provided with elastic support pads (11).