High-pressure micro-jet backflow cell wall breaking device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high pressure micro -jet backflow wall breaking device, it includes: bottom plate and high pressure pump, the bottom plate upper surface fixed connection circulating pump, the bottom plate upper surface has placed storage bucket and the receiving material bucket, circulating pump input fixed connection second circulating pipe, the second circulating pipe far from circulating pump one end with receiving material bucket lateral lower part intercommunication, circulating pump output fixed connection third connecting pipe, the third connecting pipe far from circulating pump one end with first storage bucket lateral upper part intercommunication, the bottom plate upper surface with high pressure pump lower surface fixed connection, high pressure pump input fixed connection first connecting pipe, first connecting pipe one end intercommunication branch pipe, convenient with animal material circulation can automatically carry out multiple wall breaking, need not staff to add material again, save manual and can effectively increase the sealing property of storage bucket and connecting branch pipe junction, can prevent the junction leakage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of high-pressure microjet equipment technology, and in particular to a high-pressure microjet reflux cell wall breaking device. Background Technology

[0002] The high-pressure micro-jet reflux cell-breaking device has a complex and highly integrated structure. Its design aims to achieve ultra-high pressure fluid generation, precise jet control, and efficient cell-breaking effect, thus achieving cell-breaking effect on plant materials.

[0003] Existing cell-wall breaking devices are prone to leakage at the connection between the high-pressure pump and the material tank. The connection is not well sealed and it is inconvenient to circulate and break down the material, resulting in poor cell-wall breaking effect. This utility model device can improve the sealing of the connection between the material tank and the high-pressure pump, effectively prevent leakage, facilitate the circulation and breaking down of the material, and improve the cell-wall breaking effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-pressure micro-jet reflux cell-breaking device to solve the problems of poor sealing at the connection and inconvenience in circulating and breaking materials, resulting in poor cell-breaking effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a high-pressure micro-jet reflux cell-breaking device is provided, comprising: a base plate and a high-pressure pump. A circulation pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate. A storage tank and a receiving tank are placed on the upper surface of the base plate. A second circulation pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the circulation pump. The end of the second circulation pipe away from the circulation pump is connected to the lower side of the receiving tank. A third connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the circulation pump. The end of the third connecting pipe away from the circulation pump is connected to the upper side of the first storage tank. This facilitates material circulation and allows for automatic multiple cell-breaking operations without the need for manual refilling, thus saving labor.

[0006] The upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the high-pressure pump. The input end of the high-pressure pump is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe. One end of the first connecting pipe is connected to a connecting branch pipe. One end of each connecting branch pipe is fixedly connected to a second connecting ring. The sides of the storage tank are fixedly connected to second connecting pipes. One end of each second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a first connecting ring. A compression ring is slidably connected inside the second connecting ring. A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the side of the compression ring. The side of the sealing ring is in contact with the side of the first connecting ring. Two push rods are fixedly connected to the other side of the compression ring. Push rings are threadedly connected to the outside of each connecting branch pipe. The ends of the two push rods away from the compression ring are in contact with the side of the push ring. This can effectively increase the sealing performance at the connection between the storage tank and the connecting branch pipe and prevent leakage at the connection.

[0007] According to the high-pressure micro-jet reflux cell-breaking device, the output end of the high-pressure pump is connected to the micro-jet cavity through a pipeline, and a control panel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate. Cell-breaking processing is carried out through the micro-jet cavity, and the operation of the device can be easily controlled through the control panel.

[0008] According to the high-pressure micro-jet reflux cell breaking device, one end of the micro-jet cavity is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe, and the end of the conveying pipe away from the micro-jet cavity is connected to the upper side of the receiving hopper. The material is conveniently conveyed to the inside of the receiving hopper through the conveying pipe, which facilitates material collection.

[0009] According to the high-pressure micro-jet reflux cell breaking device, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying pipe, a cooling sleeve is fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying pipe, a cooling hole is provided through the inside of the cooling sleeve, and a cooling fan is fixedly connected inside the cooling hole. The temperature sensor facilitates the monitoring of the material temperature, and the cooling fan facilitates accelerated cooling.

[0010] According to the high-pressure micro-jet reflux cell-breaking device, a cooling water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cooling water tank, a first circulation pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, the end of the first circulation pipe away from the water pump is connected to the side of the cooling sleeve, a third circulation pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the cooling sleeve, and the end of the third circulation pipe away from the cooling sleeve is connected to the side of the cooling water tank, which facilitates water cooling of the material and helps control the material temperature.

[0011] According to the high-pressure micro-jet reflux cell breaking device, the longitudinal section of both the sealing ring and the extrusion ring is circular, and the sealing ring and the extrusion ring have the same shape and size, which facilitates the installation of the sealing ring on the side of the extrusion ring.

[0012] According to the high-pressure micro-jet reflux cell breaking device, a valve is installed on the outside of the second circulation pipe, and the two push rods are symmetrically arranged to control the flow of materials inside the second circulation pipe through the valve.

[0013] According to the high-pressure micro-jet reflux cell disruption device, the first connecting ring and the second connecting ring are connected by fixing bolts, and a valve is installed on the outside of the connecting branch pipe to control the flow inside the two connecting branch pipes.

[0014] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By opening the valve on the second circulation pipe and starting the circulation pump, the material inside the receiving bucket is drawn out through the second circulation pipe and transported to the storage bucket through the third connecting pipe. Then, by opening the valve on the connecting branch pipe connected to the storage bucket and starting the high-pressure pump, the material is broken through the wall multiple times without the need for staff to add the material again, thus saving labor.

[0016] 2. By rotating the push ring, the push ring moves, which in turn moves the push rod. The movement of the push rod facilitates the compression ring to press the sealing ring, preventing leakage at the connection and improving sealing performance.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a high-pressure micro-jet reflux cell-breaking device according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the first and second connecting rings of a high-pressure microjet reflux cell-breaking device according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model relates to a high-pressure micro-jet reflux cell disruption device. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the cooling sleeve of a high-pressure micro-jet reflux wall-breaking device according to this utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Base plate; 2. High-pressure pump; 3. First connecting pipe; 4. Storage tank; 6. Connecting branch pipe; 7. Micro-jet cavity; 8. Control panel; 9. Water pump; 10. Cooling water tank; 11. First circulation pipe; 12. Second circulation pipe; 13. Cooling sleeve; 14. Circulation pump; 15. Receiving hopper; 16. Push ring; 17. First connecting ring; 18. Second connecting ring; 19. Second connecting pipe; 20. Push rod; 21. Cooling fan; 22. Cooling hole; 23. Third connecting pipe; 24. Sealing ring; 25. Extrusion ring; 26. Conveying pipe; 27. Third circulation pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0025] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4This utility model provides a high-pressure micro-jet reflux cell breaking device, which includes: a base plate 1 and a high-pressure pump 2. A circulation pump 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1 for material circulation. A storage tank 4 and a receiving tank 15 are placed on the upper surface of the base plate 1. The input end of the circulation pump 14 is fixedly connected to a second circulation pipe 12 for extracting materials. The end of the second circulation pipe 12 away from the circulation pump 14 is connected to the lower side of the receiving tank 15. The output end of the circulation pump 14 is fixedly connected to a third connecting pipe 23. The end of the third connecting pipe 23 away from the circulation pump 14 is connected to the upper side of the first storage tank 4.

[0027] The upper surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the high-pressure pump 2. The input end of the high-pressure pump 2 is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 3. One end of the first connecting pipe 3 is connected to the connecting branch pipe 6. One end of the connecting branch pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the second connecting ring 18. The second connecting ring 18 is used to connect with the first connecting ring 17. The sides of the storage tank 4 are fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe 19. One end of the second connecting pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the first connecting ring 17. The second connecting ring 18 is internally connected to the compression ring 25. The compression ring 25 is used to compress the sealing ring 24. The side of the compression ring 25 is fixedly connected to the sealing ring 24 for sealing. The side of the sealing ring 24 is in contact with the side of the first connecting ring 17. The other side of the compression ring 25 is fixedly connected to two push rods 20. The push rods 20 are used to push the compression ring 25. The outside of the connecting branch pipe 6 is threaded with a push ring 16 for pushing the push rods 20 to move. The ends of the two push rods 20 away from the compression ring 25 are in contact with the side of the push ring 16.

[0028] The output end of the high-pressure pump 2 is connected to the micro-jet cavity 7 through a pipe. The control panel 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1. The device is started by controlling the control panel 8 and the micro-jet cavity 7 is used for cell wall breaking.

[0029] One end of the micro-jet cavity 7 is fixedly connected to the conveying pipe 26, and the end of the conveying pipe 26 away from the micro-jet cavity 7 is connected to the upper side of the receiving bucket 15, and the broken material is conveyed through the conveying pipe 26.

[0030] A temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying pipe 26, and a cooling sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying pipe 26. A cooling hole 22 is provided through the inside of the cooling sleeve 13, and a cooling fan 21 is fixedly connected inside the cooling hole 22. The temperature of the material is monitored by the temperature sensor, and the air is blown by the cooling fan 21 to promote the air flow inside the cooling hole 22 and accelerate the cooling water cooling down.

[0031] A cooling water tank 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1. A water pump 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cooling water tank 10. The output end of the water pump 9 is fixedly connected to the first circulation pipe 11. The end of the first circulation pipe 11 away from the water pump 9 is connected to the side of the cooling sleeve 13. A third circulation pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the side of the cooling sleeve 13. The end of the third circulation pipe 27 away from the cooling sleeve 13 is connected to the side of the cooling water tank 10. The water pump 9 draws cooling water from inside the cooling water tank 10 through the pipe, delivers it to the inside of the cooling sleeve 13 through the first circulation pipe 11, and achieves circulating cooling through the third circulation pipe 27.

[0032] Both the sealing ring 24 and the compression ring 25 have circular cross-sections. The sealing ring 24 and the compression ring 25 have the same shape and size, which facilitates installation.

[0033] A valve is installed on the outside of the second circulation pipe 12, and two push rods 20 are symmetrically arranged to control the second circulation pipe 12 through the valve.

[0034] The first connecting ring 17 and the second connecting ring 18 are connected by fixing bolts. A valve is installed on the outside of the connecting branch pipe 6 to control the flow of materials inside the connecting branch pipe 6.

[0035] Working principle: In use, the first connecting ring 17 and the second connecting ring 18 are connected by fixing bolts. Then, the push ring 16 is rotated to drive the push rod 20 and the extrusion ring 25 to move, thereby extruding the sealing ring 24, which can effectively increase the sealing of the connection. First, the material is put into the storage tank 4 through the feed port. The valve on the connecting branch pipe 6 is opened. Then, the high pressure pump 2 is started to make the internal material flow. The material is broken through the wall through the micro-jet cavity 7. Then, the material enters the receiving tank 15. First, the valve inside the second circulation pipe 12 is opened. The circulation pump 14 is started to extract the internal material through the second circulation pipe 12 and transport it to the storage tank 4 through the third connecting pipe 23. Then, the valve on the connecting branch pipe 6 is opened, so that the high pressure pump 2 is used again to break the wall of the material again.

[0036] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-pressure micro-jet reflux cell disruption device, comprising: The base plate (1) and the high-pressure pump (2) are characterized in that a circulation pump (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), a storage tank (4) and a receiving tank (15) are placed on the upper surface of the base plate (1), the input end of the circulation pump (14) is fixedly connected to a second circulation pipe (12), the end of the second circulation pipe (12) away from the circulation pump (14) is connected to the lower side of the receiving tank (15), the output end of the circulation pump (14) is fixedly connected to a third connecting pipe (23), the end of the third connecting pipe (23) away from the circulation pump (14) is connected to the upper side of the first storage tank (4); The upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the high pressure pump (2). The input end of the high pressure pump (2) is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe (3). One end of the first connecting pipe (3) is connected to the connecting branch pipe (6). One end of the connecting branch pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the second connecting ring (18). The side of the storage tank (4) is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe (19). One end of the second connecting pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the first connecting ring (17). The inside of the second connecting ring (18) is slidably connected to the extrusion ring (25). The side of the extrusion ring (25) is fixedly connected to the sealing ring (24). The side of the sealing ring (24) is in contact with the side of the first connecting ring (17). The other side of the extrusion ring (25) is fixedly connected to two push rods (20). The outside of the connecting branch pipe (6) is threadedly connected to the push ring (16). The ends of the two push rods (20) away from the extrusion ring (25) are in contact with the side of the push ring (16).

2. The high-pressure micro-jet reflux cell-breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the high-pressure pump (2) is connected to the micro-jet cavity (7) through a pipe, and the control panel (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1).

3. The high-pressure micro-jet reflux cell-wall breaking device according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the microjet cavity (7) is fixedly connected to the conveying pipe (26), and the end of the conveying pipe (26) away from the microjet cavity (7) is connected to the upper side of the receiving bucket (15).

4. The high-pressure micro-jet reflux cell-wall breaking device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the delivery pipe (26), and a cooling sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the delivery pipe (26). A cooling hole (22) is provided through the inside of the cooling sleeve (13), and a cooling fan (21) is fixedly connected inside the cooling hole (22).

5. The high-pressure micro-jet reflux cell-wall breaking device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A cooling water tank (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), and a water pump (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cooling water tank (10). The output end of the water pump (9) is fixedly connected to a first circulation pipe (11). The end of the first circulation pipe (11) away from the water pump (9) is connected to the side of the cooling sleeve (13). The side of the cooling sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to a third circulation pipe (27). The end of the third circulation pipe (27) away from the cooling sleeve (13) is connected to the side of the cooling water tank (10).

6. The high-pressure micro-jet reflux cell-wall breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The longitudinal section of the sealing ring (24) and the extrusion ring (25) are both circular, and the sealing ring (24) and the extrusion ring (25) have the same shape and size.

7. The high-pressure micro-jet reflux cell-breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A valve is installed on the outside of the second circulation pipe (12), and the two push rods (20) are arranged symmetrically.

8. The high-pressure micro-jet reflux cell-breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connecting ring (17) and the second connecting ring (18) are connected by fixing bolts, and a valve is installed on the outside of the connecting branch pipe (6).

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