An installation structure of a modular glass curtain wall

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of curtain walls, and discloses a mounting structure of a modular glass curtain wall, which comprises a curtain wall frame body, a curtain wall unit block is arranged on one side of the curtain wall frame body, the curtain wall unit block comprises a glass frame, and curtain wall glass is arranged in the glass frame. The mounting structure of the modular glass curtain wall is inserted into a plug-in frame through a hanging weight, a push plate is pushed, a swing rod is swung, one end of a limiting block is inserted into a limiting groove, the curtain wall unit block is temporarily fixed on one side of the curtain wall frame body through the hanging weight, the curtain wall unit block does not need to be assembled one by one on the outer side of the curtain wall frame body, the curtain wall unit block can be quickly positioned as a whole during installation, the curtain wall unit block does not need to be held all the time, the stability of the curtain wall unit block is high during installation, the installation process is simple, and the working efficiency of the glass curtain wall installation is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of curtain wall technology, specifically to an installation structure for a modular glass curtain wall. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the continuous advancement of building technology, building curtain walls, as an important component of modern building envelopes, have been widely used in various commercial buildings, public buildings, and high-end residential projects. Curtain walls not only provide an aesthetically pleasing appearance but also fulfill multiple functions such as waterproofing, heat insulation, sound insulation, and lighting, significantly impacting the overall performance and user experience of a building. Glass curtain walls, as one of the mainstream forms in the curtain wall industry, are favored by architects and owners for their transparent visual effect, excellent lighting performance, and fashionable modern feel. They enable buildings to better integrate with their surroundings, creating open and bright interior spaces and enhancing the building's quality and image. In recent years, with the increasing diversification and personalization of architectural designs, higher demands have been placed on the performance, installation efficiency, and aesthetics of glass curtain walls, driving continuous innovation and development in glass curtain wall technology.

[0003] Existing glass curtain walls are typically assembled one by one on the outside of the main curtain wall frame during installation. This makes it difficult to quickly position the curtain wall glass and glass frame components. During installation, the curtain wall glass and glass frame need to be supported at all times while waiting for the installation components to be tightened. The installation process is relatively cumbersome and has low work efficiency for glass curtain wall installation. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this application provides an installation structure for modular glass curtain walls. This structure eliminates the need for individual assembly of curtain wall unit panels on the outside of the main curtain wall frame. It allows for rapid overall positioning of the curtain wall unit panels during installation, eliminating the need for constant support. This results in higher stability of the curtain wall unit panels during installation, a simpler installation process, and improved efficiency. This addresses the problems of existing glass curtain wall installations, which typically involve assembling curtain wall unit panels individually on the outside of the main curtain wall frame. This cumbersome process hinders rapid positioning of the curtain wall glass and frame, requires constant support of the glass and frame while waiting for the installation components to be secured, and leads to low installation efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the goal of eliminating the need for individual assembly of curtain wall unit panels on the outside of the curtain wall frame, enabling rapid overall positioning of the curtain wall unit panels during installation without constant support, resulting in high stability of the curtain wall unit panels during installation, simplifying the installation process, and improving the efficiency of glass curtain wall installation, this application provides the following technical solution: An installation structure for a modular glass curtain wall, comprising a curtain wall frame body, with curtain wall unit panels on one side of the curtain wall frame body. Each curtain wall unit panel includes a glass frame, with curtain wall glass installed inside the glass frame. A mounting bracket is provided on the side of the glass frame closest to the curtain wall frame body, and the curtain wall frame body is positioned close to the curtain wall unit panel. A plug-in frame is provided on one side of the block, and the hanging bracket is plugged into the inner wall of the middle part of the plug-in frame. A push block is provided at the end of the hanging bracket away from the glass frame. Limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the hanging bracket. A push plate is provided inside the plug-in frame. A sliding frame is provided on one side of the push plate. A sliding rod is slidably provided on the inner wall of the middle part of the sliding frame. The outer surface of the middle part of the sliding rod is provided on one side of one end of the swing rod through a connecting rod. A hinge rod is provided on one side of the middle part of the swing rod. The inner wall of one end of the hinge rod is hinged to the hinge shaft on the inner wall of one side of the plug-in frame. A limiting block is provided at the other end of the swing rod. One end of the limiting block passes through the opening on the side of the plug-in frame and engages with the limiting groove. The hanging bracket and the plug-in frame are fixedly connected by fixing bolts.

[0006] The above solution involves inserting the mounting brackets into the insertion frame, pushing the push plate to cause the swing rod to swing, which in turn causes one end of the limiting block to be inserted into the limiting groove. The mounting brackets temporarily fix the curtain wall unit panels to one side of the curtain wall frame, eliminating the need to assemble the curtain wall unit panels one by one on the outside of the curtain wall frame. During installation, the curtain wall unit panels can be quickly positioned as a whole without constant support. The curtain wall unit panels have high stability during installation, the installation process is simple, and the efficiency of glass curtain wall installation is improved.

[0007] Furthermore, a shock-absorbing pad is provided on the inner wall of the middle part of the plug-in frame. After the hanger is installed, the shock-absorbing pad is located between the outer surface of the middle part of the hanger and the inner wall of the middle part of the plug-in frame.

[0008] The above solution allows for slight displacement of the mounting brackets within the interlocking frame by setting up shock-absorbing pads. This buffers the vibrations generated by external forces such as wind loads and earthquakes on the curtain wall unit panels, preventing damage to the curtain wall unit panels or the main curtain wall frame due to stress concentration caused by rigid connections.

[0009] Furthermore, positioning plates are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the middle part of the plug frame, and the two positioning plates are respectively located on both sides of one end of the hanging code.

[0010] The above solution restricts the insertion position of the mounting bracket on the inner wall of the interlocking frame by setting the positioning plate, thereby fixing the installation position of the curtain wall unit panel.

[0011] Furthermore, the plug-in frame is provided with a telescopic rod inside. One end of the telescopic rod's outer tube is located at one end of the inner wall of the middle part of the plug-in frame, and one end of the telescopic rod's inner tube is located on one side of the push plate. The telescopic rod is located below the slide frame.

[0012] Through the above scheme, the telescopic rod provides stable support and guidance for the movement of the push plate, improving the stability of the push plate during movement. When the hanging weight pushes the push plate through the push block, the telescopic rod can ensure that the push plate moves smoothly along a straight line, avoiding tilting or jamming of the push plate. This allows the slide frame to cooperate with the slide rod to smoothly push the swing rod to swing, ensuring that the limit block can be smoothly inserted into the limit groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the telescopic rod is equipped with a spring inside, with one end of the spring located at one end of the inner wall of the telescopic outer tube and the other end of the spring located at one end of the telescopic inner rod.

[0014] The above scheme utilizes a spring that, in conjunction with a telescopic rod, applies a pushing force to the push plate. This fixes the push plate's position before the mounting bracket is inserted into the connector frame, thus maintaining the swing rod and limit block in a pre-installed state. The limit block is positioned outside the mounting bracket's movement trajectory, preventing it from interfering with the bracket's proper insertion into the connector frame. Once the mounting bracket is in place, the push plate, in conjunction with the telescopic rod, compresses the spring, storing elastic potential energy. When the curtain wall unit panel needs to be disassembled, this elastic potential energy is released, pushing the telescopic inner rod outwards, which in turn resets the push plate, causing the limit block to disengage from the limit groove, facilitating the disassembly of the curtain wall unit panel.

[0015] Furthermore, the plug-in frame is provided with two telescopic rods inside, one end of the telescopic inner rod of each of the two telescopic rods is located on one side of the push plate, and the two telescopic rods are located on the same horizontal line.

[0016] The above scheme, by setting two telescopic rods, can further improve the stability and reliability of the push plate movement, fix the angle of the push plate movement, and make the force on the push plate more even during the movement.

[0017] Furthermore, a limiting plate is provided on one side of the push plate, and a pin is inserted into the inner wall of the middle part of the limiting plate. The outer surface of the middle part of the pin is slidably disposed in the inner wall of the top of the insertion frame. The bottom end of the pin is slidably connected to the outer surface of the top of the limiting plate, and a fixing block larger than the pin diameter is provided at the top end of the pin.

[0018] The above scheme provides an additional locking mechanism for the push plate by combining the limiting plate and the pin. After the hanger is inserted into the plug frame, the pin slides down by gravity and automatically inserts into the middle inner wall of the limiting plate, thus restricting the position of the limiting plate. The fixing block at the top of the pin can prevent the pin from falling off the top inner wall of the plug frame, thereby improving the stability of the pin in restricting the position of the limiting plate.

[0019] Furthermore, the edge of the hanging bracket away from the glass frame is beveled.

[0020] The above solution, with the chamfered edge of one end of the mounting bracket, makes it easier to insert the bracket into the connector frame. The chamfered edge can guide the bracket, reduce friction and collision between the bracket and the connector frame entrance, reduce installation difficulty, and improve installation efficiency.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] This modular glass curtain wall installation structure uses brackets inserted into the insertion frame to push the push plate, causing the swing rod to swing and drive one end of the limiting block into the limiting groove. The brackets temporarily fix the curtain wall unit panels to one side of the curtain wall frame, eliminating the need to assemble the curtain wall unit panels one by one on the outside of the curtain wall frame. During installation, the curtain wall unit panels can be quickly positioned as a whole without constant support. The curtain wall unit panels have high stability during installation, the installation process is simple, and the efficiency of glass curtain wall installation is improved. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of this application;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on the right side of this application;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of a partial structure of this application;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slide rod and the slide frame in this application;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partial structure of this application from the right side;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the curtain wall unit panel in this application;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the plug-in frame of this application;

[0030] Figure 8This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the telescopic rod of this application.

[0031] In the picture:

[0032] 1. Curtain wall frame main body; 2. Curtain wall unit panel; 201. Glass frame; 202. Curtain wall glass; 203. Hanging bracket; 3. Insert frame; 4. Fixing bolt; 5. Limiting groove; 6. Limiting block; 7. Swing rod; 8. Hinge rod; 9. Slide rod; 10. Slide frame; 11. Push plate; 12. Push block; 13. Vibration damping pad; 14. Positioning plate; 15. Telescopic rod; 16. Spring; 17. Limiting plate; 18. Pin. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0034] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The installation structure of a modular glass curtain wall in this embodiment includes a curtain wall frame body 1, a curtain wall unit panel 2 on one side of the curtain wall frame body 1, a glass frame 201, a curtain wall glass 202 installed inside the glass frame 201, a hanging bracket 203 on the side of the glass frame 201 near the curtain wall frame body 1, and an insertion frame 3 on the side of the curtain wall frame body 1 near the curtain wall unit panel 2, with the hanging bracket 203 inserted into the inner wall of the middle part of the insertion frame 3.

[0035] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A push block 12 is provided at the end of the hanging bracket 203 away from the glass frame 201. Limiting grooves 5 are provided on both sides of the hanging bracket 203. A push plate 11 is provided inside the plug frame 3. A sliding frame 10 is provided on one side of the push plate 11. A sliding rod 9 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the middle part of the sliding frame 10. The outer surface of the middle part of the sliding rod 9 is provided on one side of one end of the swing rod 7 through a connecting rod. A hinge rod 8 is provided on one side of the middle part of the swing rod 7. The inner wall of one end of the hinge rod 8 is hinged to the hinge shaft on the inner wall of one side of the plug frame 3. A limiting block 6 is provided at the other end of the swing rod 7. One end of the limiting block 6 passes through the opening on the side of the plug frame 3 and is engaged with the limiting groove 5. The hanging bracket 203 and the plug frame 3 are fixedly connected by fixing bolts 4.

[0036] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7A damping pad 13 is provided on the inner wall of the middle part of the plug-in frame 3. After the mounting bracket 203 is installed, the damping pad 13 is located between the outer surface of the middle part of the mounting bracket 203 and the inner wall of the middle part of the plug-in frame 3. The damping pad 13 allows the mounting bracket 203 to make slight displacement inside the plug-in frame 3, which can buffer the vibration generated by the curtain wall unit panel 2 when subjected to external forces such as wind load and earthquake, and avoid damage to the curtain wall unit panel 2 or the curtain wall frame body 1 due to stress concentration caused by rigid connection.

[0037] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 Positioning plates 14 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the middle section of the plug-in frame 3. The two positioning plates 14 are located on both sides of one end of the hanging bracket 203. The positioning plates 14 can restrict the insertion position of the hanging bracket 203 on the inner wall of the middle section of the plug-in frame 3, thereby fixing the installation position of the curtain wall unit panel 2.

[0038] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The plug-in frame 3 is equipped with a telescopic rod 15 inside. One end of the telescopic rod 15 is located at one end of the inner wall of the middle part of the plug-in frame 3, and the other end of the telescopic rod 15 is located on one side of the push plate 11. The telescopic rod 15 is located below the slide frame 10. The telescopic rod 15 provides stable support and guidance for the movement of the push plate 11, improving the stability of the push plate 11 when it moves. When the hanging weight 203 pushes the push plate 11 to move through the push block 12, the telescopic rod 15 can ensure that the push plate 11 moves smoothly along the straight direction, avoiding tilting or jamming of the push plate 11. This allows the slide frame 10 to cooperate with the slide rod 9 to smoothly push the swing rod 7 to swing, ensuring that the limit block 6 can be smoothly inserted into the limit groove 5.

[0039] Please see Figure 8 The telescopic rod 15 is equipped with a spring 16 inside. One end of the spring 16 is located on the inner wall of the telescopic outer tube of the telescopic rod 15, and the other end is located on the inner telescopic rod of the telescopic rod 15. The spring 16 can work with the telescopic rod 15 to apply a pushing force to the push plate 11. When the hanging bracket 203 is not inserted into the insertion frame 3, the position of the push plate 11 is fixed, thereby keeping the swing rod 7 and the limiting block 6 in a pre-installed state. The limiting block 6 is located outside the moving trajectory of the hanging bracket 203, preventing the limiting block 6 from affecting the normal insertion of the hanging bracket 203 into the insertion frame 3. When the hanging bracket 203 is installed in place, the spring 16 is compressed by the push plate 11 and the telescopic rod 15 to store elastic potential energy. When it is necessary to disassemble the curtain wall unit panel 2, the elastic potential energy of the spring 16 can be released, pushing the telescopic inner rod to extend outward, thereby driving the push plate 11 to reset, so that the limiting block 6 can be disengaged from the limiting groove 5, which facilitates the disassembly of the curtain wall unit panel 2.

[0040] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The plug frame 3 is equipped with two telescopic rods 15. One end of the telescopic inner rod of each telescopic rod 15 is set on one side of the push plate 11. The two telescopic rods 15 are located on the same horizontal line. Setting two telescopic rods 15 can further improve the stability and reliability of the push plate 11 movement, fix the angle of the push plate 11 during movement, and make the force on the push plate 11 more uniform during movement.

[0041] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 A limiting plate 17 is provided on one side of the push plate 11. A pin 18 is inserted into the inner wall of the middle part of the limiting plate 17. The outer surface of the middle part of the pin 18 is slidably disposed in the inner wall of the top of the insertion frame 3. The bottom end of the pin 18 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the top of the limiting plate 17. A fixing block larger than the diameter of the pin 18 is provided at the top of the pin 18. The combination design of the limiting plate 17 and the pin 18 provides an additional locking mechanism for the push plate 11. After the hanging bracket 203 is inserted into the insertion frame 3, the pin 18 slides down by gravity and automatically inserts into the inner wall of the middle part of the limiting plate 17 to restrict the position of the limiting plate 17. The fixing block at the top of the pin 18 can prevent the pin 18 from falling out of the inner wall of the top of the insertion frame 3, thereby improving the stability of the pin 18 in restricting the position of the limiting plate 17.

[0042] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The edge of the hanging bracket 203 away from the glass frame 201 is beveled. The beveled edge of the hanging bracket 203 makes it easier to insert the hanging bracket 203 into the plug frame 3. The bevel can play a guiding role, reduce the friction and collision between the hanging bracket 203 and the entrance of the plug frame 3, reduce the installation difficulty and improve the installation efficiency.

[0043] In this embodiment, a modular glass curtain wall installation structure is provided. The mounting bracket 203 is inserted into the insertion frame 3, pushing the push plate 11 to cause the swing rod 7 to swing, thus inserting one end of the limiting block 6 into the limiting groove 5. The mounting bracket 203 temporarily fixes the curtain wall unit panel 2 to one side of the curtain wall frame body 1. This eliminates the need for individual assembly of the curtain wall unit panels 2 on the outside of the curtain wall frame body 1. During installation, the curtain wall unit panels 2 can be quickly positioned as a whole without constant support. The stability of the curtain wall unit panels 2 is high during installation, and the installation process is simple, improving the efficiency of glass curtain wall installation.

[0044] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: The curtain wall unit panel 2 is placed on one side of the installation position of the curtain wall frame body 1. The hanging bracket 203 is aligned with the corresponding insertion frame 3. The curtain wall unit panel 2 is pushed towards the curtain wall frame body 1, causing the hanging bracket 203 to insert into the middle inner wall of the insertion frame 3. When the hanging bracket 203 is inserted into the middle inner wall of the insertion frame 3, the hanging bracket 203 pushes the push plate 11 through the push block 12, causing the push plate 11 to gradually move towards the telescopic rod 15, pushing the telescopic rod 15 to retract. As the push plate 11 moves, it drives the sliding frame 10 to move accordingly, causing the sliding rod 9 to slide within the middle inner wall of the moving sliding frame 10. Through the sliding frame 10 and the sliding rod 9, the end of the swing rod 7 away from the limiting block 6 is pushed, causing the swing rod 7 to swing through the hinge rod 8, driving the limiting block 6 to swing through the opening on the side of the insertion frame 3 towards the middle inner wall of the insertion frame 3, causing one end of the limiting block 6 to swing into the limiting groove 5. Internally, when the push plate 11 moves, the limiting plate 17 slides at the bottom of the pin 18. When one end of the hanging bracket 203 contacts the positioning plate 14, the hanging bracket 203 is installed in the insertion frame 3. At the same time, the limiting block 6 swings in the limiting groove 5, so that the limiting block 6 and the limiting groove 5 are engaged. At the same time, the position of the inner wall of the middle part of the limiting plate 17 is aligned with the position of the pin 18. The pin 18 slides down and inserts into the inner wall of the middle part of the limiting plate 17 by gravity, fixing the position of the limiting plate 17, and then fixing the position of the push plate 11. The limiting block 6, together with the limiting groove 5, restricts the position of the hanging bracket 203, thereby fixing the position of the curtain wall unit panel 2 on one side of the curtain wall frame body 1. Subsequently, without supporting the curtain wall unit panel 2, the fixing bolts 4 can be used to fasten the hanging bracket 203 and the insertion frame 3, thereby further fixing the position between the curtain wall frame body 1 and the curtain wall unit panel 2.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0046] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An installation structure for a modular glass curtain wall, comprising a curtain wall frame body (1), characterized in that: A curtain wall unit panel (2) is provided on one side of the main body (1) of the curtain wall frame. The curtain wall unit panel (2) includes a glass frame (201). Curtain wall glass (202) is installed inside the glass frame (201). A hanging bracket (203) is provided on the side of the glass frame (201) near the main body (1) of the curtain wall frame. A plug-in frame (3) is provided on the side of the main body (1) of the curtain wall frame (1) near the curtain wall unit panel (2). The hanging bracket (203) is inserted into the inner wall of the middle part of the plug-in frame (3). A push block (12) is provided at the end of the hanging bracket (203) away from the glass frame (201). Limiting grooves (5) are provided on both sides of the hanging bracket (203). (3) has a push plate (11) inside. A sliding frame (10) is provided on one side of the push plate (11). A sliding rod (9) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the middle part of the sliding frame (10). The outer surface of the middle part of the sliding rod (9) is provided on one side of one end of the swing rod (7) through a connecting rod. A hinge rod (8) is provided on one side of the middle part of the swing rod (7). One end of the hinge rod (8) is hinged to the hinge shaft on the inner wall of one side of the plug frame (3). A limit block (6) is provided at the other end of the swing rod (7). One end of the limit block (6) passes through the opening on the side of the plug frame (3) and is engaged with the limit groove (5). The hanging bracket (203) is fixedly connected to the plug frame (3) by a fixing bolt (4).

2. The installation structure of a modular glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle inner wall of the plug frame (3) is provided with a shock-absorbing pad (13), which is located between the middle outer surface of the hanger (203) and the middle inner wall of the plug frame (3) after the hanger (203) is installed.

3. The installation structure of a modular glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning plates (14) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the middle part of the plug frame (3), and the two positioning plates (14) are respectively located on both sides of one end of the hanging code (203).

4. The installation structure of a modular glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug frame (3) is provided with a telescopic rod (15) inside. One end of the telescopic rod (15) is located at one end of the inner wall of the middle part of the plug frame (3), and one end of the telescopic rod (15) is located on one side of the push plate (11). The telescopic rod (15) is located below the slide frame (10).

5. The installation structure of a modular glass curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (15) is provided with a spring (16) inside. One end of the spring (16) is located on one end of the inner wall of the telescopic outer tube of the telescopic rod (15), and the other end of the spring (16) is located on one end of the telescopic inner rod of the telescopic rod (15).

6. The installation structure of a modular glass curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plug frame (3) is provided with two telescopic rods (15) inside. One end of the telescopic rod (15) is located on one side of the push plate (11), and the two telescopic rods (15) are located on the same horizontal line.

7. The installation structure of a modular glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (17) is provided on one side of the push plate (11). A pin (18) is inserted into the inner wall of the middle part of the limiting plate (17). The outer surface of the middle part of the pin (18) is slidably disposed in the inner wall of the top of the insertion frame (3). The bottom end of the pin (18) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the top of the limiting plate (17). A fixing block larger than the diameter of the pin (18) is provided at the top of the pin (18).

8. The installation structure of a modular glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the hanging bracket (203) away from the glass frame (201) is beveled.

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