A monitoring device for forestry pest control

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of monitoring equipment for forestry pest control belongs to pest control monitoring technical field, including light shield cover and light shield, the light shield cover is located in the side of light shield;Speed reducer is equipped in the central position of the outer wall of the side of light shield;Rotary wheel is fixed in the output end of speed reducer;Ultraviolet lamp is equipped in the inner side wall of rotary wheel;Round groove is opened in the central position of the outer wall of the side of rotary wheel;Conductive arc plate is equipped in the electricity connection of ultraviolet lamp and located in the internal position of round groove;The utility model can attract interforest pest by rotary wheel with slow rotation and the ultraviolet light of alternative operation produces ultraviolet, can attract insects and promote insects to change position in light shield, and then realize insect shooting, it is convenient to identify and realize the monitoring of insect species and quantity, and utilize high temperature to roast insect, so that insect loses flight activity ability even death.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of pest control monitoring technology, specifically relating to a monitoring device for forest pest control. Background Technology

[0002] Forest pests can harm the growth of trees. If not controlled in time, large-scale pest infestations can lead to slow tree development or even death. Therefore, long-term monitoring and control of pests are necessary. Targeted control measures should be implemented according to different seasons and times to reduce economic costs and improve forest benefits.

[0003] Existing pest monitoring and collection devices cannot promptly clean and collect the dead pests after trapping and eliminating them, and leaving the dead pests behind will affect the accuracy of subsequent monitoring and identification.

[0004] Therefore, a monitoring device for forest pest control is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This utility model provides a monitoring device for forest pest control, the purpose of which is to solve the problems mentioned above.

[0006] This utility model provides a monitoring device for forest pest control, including a light-shielding sleeve and a light-shielding plate, the light-shielding sleeve being located on one side of the light-shielding plate; a reduction motor located at the center of the outer wall of one side of the light-shielding sleeve; a rotating wheel fixed to the output end of the reduction motor; an ultraviolet lamp located on the inner side wall of the rotating wheel; a circular groove located at the center of the outer wall of one side of the rotating wheel; a conductive arc plate located at the power connection point of the ultraviolet lamp and inside the circular groove; a support column located on the outer wall of one side of the light-shielding plate; a power connection post located at one end of the support column; an elastic conductive sheet located at the top of the power connection post; a camera embedded in the outer wall of the light-shielding sleeve; an insect inlet located at the center of the top of the light-shielding sleeve; electric heating wires located on the inner side wall of the light-shielding sleeve and the outer side wall of the light-shielding plate respectively; a docking platform located at the bottom of the light-shielding sleeve; an insect outlet located at the bottom of the docking platform; and a collection cylinder screwed to the bottom of the docking platform.

[0007] Furthermore, a semi-circular plate one is provided on one side of the outer wall of the light-shielding sleeve, and a semi-circular plate two is provided on one side of the semi-circular plate one. The semi-circular plate one and the semi-circular plate two are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0008] Furthermore, a total of seven ultraviolet lamps are provided, and the seven ultraviolet lamps are axially and equally spaced in the grooves recessed inward on the outer side wall of the rotating wheel;

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, seven ultraviolet lamps are used in rotation to ensure that there are always ultraviolet lamps in operation, thereby attracting insects in the forest.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer wall of the rotating wheel is fitted to the inner wall of the light-shielding sleeve;

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the generation of gaps is reduced, thereby preventing the corpses of harmful insects from entering the gaps and causing the rotation of the wheel to be obstructed, thus realizing the transfer of harmful insects within the light-blocking cover.

[0012] Furthermore, a leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the collecting cylinder;

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to discharge liquids and gases.

[0014] Furthermore, the conductive arc plate and the elastic conductive sheet are in close contact and electrically connected;

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, power can be supplied to the ultraviolet lamp, thereby enabling the ultraviolet lamp to emit ultraviolet light to attract insects.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This invention uses a rotating wheel that rotates slowly and an alternating ultraviolet lamp to generate ultraviolet light to attract forest pests. This attracts insects and moves them around within a shaded cover, allowing for insect photography. This facilitates the identification and monitoring of insect species and numbers. The high temperature used to scorch the insects causes them to lose their ability to fly or even die. Finally, under the influence of gravity, the insects fall into a collection tube for collection, preventing them from being identified and monitored again and affecting the accuracy of the monitoring.

[0018] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the light-shielding sleeve structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating wheel structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0024] Reference numerals: 1. Light-shielding sleeve; 2. Light-shielding plate; 3. Gear motor; 4. Rotary wheel; 5. Ultraviolet lamp; 6. Circular groove; 7. Conductive arc plate; 8. Support column; 9. Power connection column; 10. Elastic conductive sheet; 11. Camera; 12. Insect inlet; 13. Electric heating wire; 14. Connecting platform; 15. Insect outlet; 16. Collection tube; 17. Semicircular plate one; 18. Semicircular plate two. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components. It should be noted that the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4This utility model provides a monitoring device for forest pest control, including a light-shielding sleeve 1. A light-shielding plate 2 is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the light-shielding sleeve 1, and a reduction motor 3 is fixedly connected to the center of the other outer wall of the light-shielding sleeve 1 by bolts. A rotating wheel 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the reduction motor 3 on one side. The outer wall of the rotating wheel 4 fits against the inner wall of the light-shielding sleeve 1 to reduce the formation of gaps, thereby preventing the corpses of harmful insects from entering the gaps and causing the rotating wheel 4 to be obstructed from rotating, thus realizing the transfer of harmful insects within the light-shielding sleeve 1. Seven ultraviolet lamps 5 are installed on the outer wall of the rotating wheel 4, and the seven ultraviolet lamps 5 are axially evenly spaced in the inwardly recessed grooves on the outer wall of the rotating wheel 4. The seven ultraviolet lamps 5 work in rotation to ensure that there are always ultraviolet lamps 5 in working condition, thereby attracting forest insects. A circular groove 6 is opened on the outer wall of the rotating wheel 4 away from the output end of the reduction motor 3, and the power connection of the ultraviolet lamp 5 is close to the groove. A conductive arc plate 7 is installed near the interior of the circular groove 6. A support column 8 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the light shield 2 near the interior of the circular groove 6. A power connection column 9 is installed at one end of the support column 8. An elastic conductive sheet 10 is installed at the top of the power connection column 9. The conductive arc plate 7 and the elastic conductive sheet 10 are in close contact and electrically connected to power the ultraviolet lamp 5, thereby causing the ultraviolet lamp 5 to emit ultraviolet light to attract insects. A camera 11 is embedded in one side of the outer wall of the light shield 1, and an insect inlet 12 is opened at the center of the top of the light shield 1. Electric heating wires 13 are embedded in one side of the inner wall of the light shield 1 and one side of the outer wall of the light shield 2 in opposite positions. A docking platform 14 is installed at the bottom of the light shield 1. An insect outlet 15 is opened at the center of the bottom of the docking platform 14. A collection cylinder 16 is connected by a thread to the bottom of the docking platform 14 near the insect outlet 15. A leakage hole is opened at the bottom of the collection cylinder 16 to facilitate the discharge of liquids and gases.

[0027] A semicircular plate 17 is provided on one outer wall of the light-shielding sleeve 1, and a semicircular plate 28 is provided on one side of the semicircular plate 17. The semicircular plate 17 and the semicircular plate 28 are fixed together by bolts.

[0028] The specific implementation method is as follows: When monitoring and controlling forest pests, the device is installed on the tree trunk using semicircular plate 17 and semicircular plate 2. The geared motor 3 is controlled to drive the rotating wheel 4 to rotate slowly through the output end on one side. The rotating wheel 4 rotates slowly inside the light-shielding sleeve 1. Since the insect inlet 12 is exposed, the ultraviolet lamp 5 directly below the insect inlet 12 emits ultraviolet light and irradiates the light-shielding sleeve 1. The ultraviolet light attracts insects, and the insects enter the light-shielding sleeve 1 through the insect inlet 12. As the rotating wheel 4 rotates, the insects between the two wheel plates of the rotating wheel 4 move together with the rotation of the rotating wheel 4. The insects move to one side of the camera 11, and the camera 11 takes pictures of the insects and identifies the captured images to monitor the insect species and quantity.

[0029] After the detection is completed, the insect is pushed between the two electric heating wires 13. The high temperature generated by the electric heating wires 13 scorches the insect, causing it to lose its ability to fly or even kill it. Under the rotation of the wheel 4, the insect is pushed above the insect outlet 15. Under the action of gravity, the insect falls into the collection tube 16, preventing the insect from being identified and monitored again in the future, which would affect the accuracy.

[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A monitoring device for forest pest control, characterized in that: It includes a light-shielding sleeve (1) and a light-shielding plate (2), wherein the light-shielding sleeve (1) is located on one side of the light-shielding plate (2); A speed reduction motor (3) is located at the center of the outer wall on one side of the light-shielding sleeve (1); A rotating wheel (4) fixed to the output end of the geared motor (3); An ultraviolet lamp (5) is installed on the inner side wall of the rotating wheel (4); A circular groove (6) is formed at the center of the outer wall on one side of the rotating wheel (4); A conductive arc plate (7) is provided at the power connection point of the ultraviolet lamp (5) and located inside the circular groove (6); A support column (8) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the light-shielding plate (2); A power connection post (9) is provided at one end of the support column (8); An elastic conductive sheet (10) is provided at the top of the electrical terminal (9); A camera (11) embedded in the outer wall of the light-shielding sleeve (1); and An insect inlet (12) is opened at the center of the top of the light-blocking cover (1); Electric heating wires (13) are respectively installed on the inner side wall of the light-shielding sleeve (1) and the outer side wall of the light-shielding plate (2); A docking platform (14) is provided at the bottom of the light-shielding sleeve (1); An insect outlet (15) is provided at the bottom of the docking platform (14); and The collecting cylinder (16) is screwed onto the bottom of the docking platform (14).

2. The monitoring device for forest pest control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A semicircular plate one (17) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the light-shielding sleeve (1), and a semicircular plate two (18) is provided on one side of the semicircular plate one (17). The semicircular plate one (17) and the semicircular plate two (18) are fixed together by bolts.

3. The monitoring device for forest pest control according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are seven ultraviolet lamps (5), and the seven ultraviolet lamps (5) are axially and equally spaced in the grooves recessed inward on the outer side wall of the rotating wheel (4).

4. The monitoring device for forest pest control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating wheel (4) is attached to the inner wall of the light-shielding sleeve (1).

5. A monitoring device for forest pest control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the collecting cylinder (16) is provided with a leakage hole.

6. The monitoring device for forest pest control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive arc plate (7) and the elastic conductive sheet (10) are in close contact and electrically connected.

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