A book spine dam with a rinsing structure
By designing a spine dam with a rinsing structure and using an automated cleaning mechanism and spray frame, the problem of relying on manual labor for cleaning the spine dam surface has been solved, achieving a highly efficient and safe all-round cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QINGDAO HUAHAI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
Smart Images

Figure CN224338184U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dam technology, specifically a spine dam with a rinsing structure. Background Technology
[0002] As an important facility in water conservancy projects that combines flood control and landscaping functions, the surface cleaning and maintenance of the Shuji Dam is of paramount importance.
[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problems: Currently, cleaning of the surface of the spur dam mostly relies on manual methods. Workers need to carry tools such as brushes and high-pressure water guns, and approach the dam body by climbing or by boat to carry out cleaning operations. Spur dams are usually located in water environments such as rivers and reservoirs. Due to long-term immersion in water, the dam surface is extremely prone to the growth of moss, algae, and other attached substances. Even when workers wear anti-slip equipment, there is still a great risk of slipping when walking or working on the dam surface, posing a significant safety hazard.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provided a spine dam with a rinsing structure in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a book spine dam with a rinsing structure to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the cleaning of the surface of existing book spine dams mostly relies on manual methods, and workers need to carry tools such as brushes and high-pressure water guns, and approach the dam body by climbing or taking a boat to carry out cleaning operations.
[0006] In view of the above problems, the technical solution proposed by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] A spine dam with a rinsing structure includes a spine dam body, a moving mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism. The moving mechanism includes a pair of support frames, the bottom ends of which are respectively connected to the upper sides of the spine dam body. A slide rail is fixedly installed between the pair of support frames, and a moving block is slidably installed inside the slide rail. The cleaning mechanism includes a fixed frame, with slide rods installed on both sides of the upper end of the fixed frame. A pair of slide rods are slidably connected to the sides of the moving block. A first guide rail is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame, and a power box is slidably installed on the first guide rail. One end of the power box is rotatably connected to a mounting frame. A first waterproof electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame, and a connecting frame is fixedly installed on one end of the first waterproof electric telescopic rod. A cleaning roller is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame. A second guide rail is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame, and one side of the connecting frame is slidably connected to the second guide rail.
[0008] Furthermore, a first waterproof motor is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting frame, and the output end of the first waterproof motor is connected to the cleaning roller drive.
[0009] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are that the first waterproof motor provides power to the cleaning roller, driving it to rotate at high speed, enhancing the friction and peeling effect on the dirt on the surface of the book spine dam, improving cleaning efficiency, and the waterproof design is suitable for humid working environments.
[0010] Furthermore, a screw is rotatably connected inside the fixing frame, and a slider is threaded onto the screw. One end of the slider is fixedly connected to the power box.
[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the screw and slider threaded transmission convert the rotational motion of the screw into the linear motion of the slider, which drives the power box to slide smoothly along the first guide rail and controls the lateral cleaning position of the cleaning roller.
[0012] Furthermore, a second waterproof motor is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing frame, and the output end of the second waterproof motor is connected to the screw drive.
[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the second waterproof motor, as a power source, drives the screw to rotate through the transmission device, thereby realizing the automated lateral displacement adjustment of the power box and the cleaning roller.
[0014] Furthermore, a third waterproof motor is fixedly installed inside the power box, and the output end of the third waterproof motor is connected to the mounting bracket for transmission.
[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the third waterproof motor drives the mounting frame to rotate, flexibly adjusting the tilt angle of the cleaning roller so that it is perpendicular to the spine dam body. When it moves laterally to the side of the spine dam body and fits against the side of the spine dam body, the first waterproof electric telescopic rod drives the cleaning roller to descend, which can better clean the side of the spine dam body.
[0016] Furthermore, a second waterproof electric telescopic rod is inserted at the center of the movable block, and the bottom end of the second waterproof electric telescopic rod is connected to the top end of the fixed frame.
[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the height of the second waterproof electric telescopic rod telescopic adjustment fixing frame is lowered after the rotation of the cleaning roller, so that it cleans the side of the spine dam body.
[0018] Furthermore, spray racks are fixedly installed on both sides of the slide rail, and winches are fixedly installed at both ends of the support frame.
[0019] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are that the spray frame sprays water simultaneously during the cleaning process to rinse the area cleaned by the cleaning roller, wash away dirt in time, and avoid secondary adhesion; the winch provides stable traction force, and pulls the moving block through the steel cable to realize long-distance and stable movement of the cleaning mechanism.
[0020] Furthermore, each of the rotating ends of the winch is wound with a steel cable, one end of which extends through the support frame into the interior and is fixedly connected to both sides of the moving block.
[0021] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is that the steel cable connects the winch and the moving block, converting the rotational force of the winch into the linear tension of the moving block. The structure is simple and reliable, and can withstand a large load, ensuring that the cleaning mechanism moves back and forth stably and efficiently on the ridge dam body.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The spine dam with rinsing structure has a winch in the moving mechanism that pulls the moving block along the slide rail via a steel cable, causing the cleaning mechanism to move laterally. A pair of winches work together to improve the stability of the cleaning mechanism's movement. The second waterproof electric telescopic rod adjusts the height of the fixed frame to adapt to different cleaning needs. In the cleaning mechanism, the second waterproof motor drives the screw to move the power box along the first guide rail, and the third waterproof motor adjusts the angle of the mounting frame to clean both sides of the spine dam body. The first waterproof electric telescopic rod works with the second guide rail to adjust the position of the cleaning roller. The first waterproof motor drives the cleaning roller to rotate and clean the spine dam body, while the spray frame sprays water synchronously for rinsing, achieving all-round and efficient cleaning and rinsing of the spine dam. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a spine dam with a rinsing structure disclosed in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the moving mechanism and cleaning mechanism of the spine dam with rinsing structure disclosed in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing frame and mounting frame of the spine dam with rinsing structure disclosed in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting frame and mounting frame of the spine dam with rinsing structure disclosed in the embodiments of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a side cross-sectional view of the fixing frame of the spine dam with rinsing structure disclosed in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 6This is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the power box of the spine dam with rinsing structure disclosed in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0029] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the book spine dam; 2. Moving mechanism; 201. Support frame; 202. Slide rail; 203. Sprayer frame; 204. Winch; 205. Steel cable; 206. Moving block; 207. Second waterproof electric telescopic rod; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 301. Fixed frame; 302. Second waterproof motor; 303. Slide rod; 304. First guide rail; 305. Mounting frame; 306. Second guide rail; 307. Connecting frame; 308. Cleaning roller; 309. Third waterproof motor; 310. Power box; 311. First waterproof motor; 312. First waterproof electric telescopic rod; 313. Screw; 314. Slider. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Please see Figures 1-6This utility model provides a technical solution: a spine dam with a rinsing structure, comprising a spine dam body 1, a moving mechanism 2, and a cleaning mechanism 3. The moving mechanism 2 includes a pair of support frames 201, the bottom ends of which are respectively connected to the upper sides of the spine dam body 1. A slide rail 202 is fixedly installed between the pair of support frames 201, and a moving block 206 is slidably installed inside the slide rail 202. The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a fixed frame 301, with slide rods 303 installed on both sides of the upper end of the fixed frame 301. A pair of slide rods 303 are slidably connected to the sides of the moving block 206. A first guide rail 304 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame 301, and a power box 310 is slidably installed on the first guide rail 304. One end of the power box 310 is rotatably connected to a mounting frame 305. A first waterproof electric telescopic rod 312 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame 305, and a connecting frame 307 is fixedly installed on one end of the first waterproof electric telescopic rod 312. The bottom end of the connecting frame 307 is rotatably connected to a... The cleaning roller 308 has a second guide rail 306 fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame 305. The connecting frame 307 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 306 on one side. The winch 204 of the moving mechanism 2 pulls the moving block 206 along the slide rail 202 through the steel cable 205, which drives the cleaning mechanism 3 to move laterally. A pair of winches 204 cooperate to raise and lower, improving the stability of the movement of the cleaning mechanism 3. The second waterproof electric telescopic rod 207 adjusts the height of the fixed frame 301 to adapt to different cleaning needs. In the cleaning mechanism 3, the second waterproof motor 302 drives the screw 313 to drive the power box 310 to move along the first guide rail 304. The third waterproof motor 309 adjusts the angle of the mounting frame 305 to clean both sides of the spine dam body 1. The first waterproof electric telescopic rod 312 cooperates with the second guide rail 306 to adjust the position of the cleaning roller 308. The first waterproof motor 311 drives the cleaning roller 308 to rotate and clean the spine dam body 1. The spray frame 203 sprays water to rinse simultaneously, realizing all-round and efficient cleaning and rinsing of the spine dam.
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Please see Figures 1-6A first waterproof motor 311 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting frame 307. The output end of the first waterproof motor 311 is connected to the cleaning roller 308. A screw 313 is rotatably connected inside the fixing frame 301. A slider 314 is threaded onto the screw 313. One end of the slider 314 is fixedly connected to the power box 310. A second waterproof motor 302 is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing frame 301. The output end of the second waterproof motor 302 is connected to the screw 313. A third waterproof motor 309 is fixedly installed inside the power box 310. The output end of the third waterproof motor 309 is connected to the mounting frame 305. The first waterproof motor 311 provides power to the cleaning roller 308, driving it to rotate at high speed, enhancing the friction and peeling effect on the surface of the spine dam body 1, improving cleaning efficiency, and providing waterproof protection. Designed to adapt to humid working environments, the screw 313 and slider 314 are threadedly driven to convert the rotational motion of the screw 313 into the linear motion of the slider 314, which drives the power box 310 to slide smoothly along the first guide rail 304, controlling the lateral cleaning position of the cleaning roller 308. The second waterproof motor 302 serves as a power source, driving the screw 313 to rotate through the transmission device, realizing the automated lateral displacement adjustment of the power box 310 and the cleaning roller 308. The third waterproof motor 309 drives the mounting frame 305 to rotate, flexibly adjusting the tilt angle of the cleaning roller 308 so that it is perpendicular to the spine dam body 1. When it moves laterally to the side of the spine dam body 1 and fits against the side of the spine dam body 1, the first waterproof electric telescopic rod 312 drives the cleaning roller 308 to descend, which can better clean the side of the spine dam body 1.
[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0035] Please see Figures 1-6A second waterproof electric telescopic rod 207 is inserted at the center of the movable block 206. The bottom end of the second waterproof electric telescopic rod 207 is connected to the top end of the fixed frame 301. Spray frames 203 are fixedly installed on both sides of the slide rail 202. Winches 204 are fixedly installed at both ends of the support frame 201. Steel cables 205 are wound around the rotating ends of the winches 204. One end of each steel cable 205 passes through the support frame 201 and extends into it, and is fixedly connected to both sides of the movable block 206. The second waterproof electric telescopic rod 207 adjusts the height of the fixed frame 301 by telescoping, thereby lowering the rotated cleaning roller 308. The cleaning mechanism 3 cleans the sides of the spine dam body 1. The spray frame 203 sprays water simultaneously during the cleaning process to rinse the area cleaned by the cleaning roller 308, promptly washing away dirt and preventing secondary adhesion. The winch 204 provides stable traction force, which pulls the moving block 206 through the steel cable 205, realizing the long-distance and stable movement of the cleaning mechanism 3. The steel cable 205 connects the winch 204 and the moving block 206, converting the rotational force of the winch 204 into the linear tension of the moving block 206. The structure is simple and reliable, and can withstand a large load, ensuring that the cleaning mechanism 3 moves back and forth stably and efficiently on the spine dam body 1. Specifically, the working principle of this spine dam with a rinsing structure is as follows: During use, the moving block 206 is pulled laterally along the slide rail 202 by the steel cable 205, which drives the cleaning mechanism 3 to move horizontally above the spine dam body 1. At the same time, the second waterproof electric telescopic rod 207 extends and retracts to adjust the height of the fixing frame 301, so that the cleaning roller 308 is aligned with the area to be cleaned. During cleaning, the second waterproof motor 302 drives the screw 313 to rotate, which drives the power box 310 to move along the first guide rail 304 through the slider 314, adjusting the lateral position of the cleaning roller 308; the third waterproof motor 309 drives the mounting frame 305 to rotate, so that the cleaning roller 308... Fitting the side of the spine dam body 1, the first waterproof electric telescopic rod 312, in conjunction with the second guide rail 306, adjusts the up and down position of the cleaning roller 308 to ensure its contact with the dam surface. The first waterproof motor 311 drives the cleaning roller 308 to rotate at high speed, rubbing and peeling off dirt from the dam surface. At the same time, the spray frame 203 sprays water to rinse away residual dirt. When it is necessary to clean areas of different heights or angles, the position and height of the cleaning mechanism 3 are adjusted in coordination with the winch 204 and the second waterproof electric telescopic rod 207. The third waterproof motor 309 adjusts the tilt angle of the cleaning roller 308 in real time, realizing all-round and efficient cleaning and rinsing of the spine dam body 1.
[0036] It should be noted that all standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art and is common knowledge in the field. Furthermore, since this application is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, this application will not explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.
Claims
1. A spine dam with a rinsing structure, characterized in that, The system includes a spine support body (1), a moving mechanism (2), and a cleaning mechanism (3). The moving mechanism (2) includes a pair of support frames (201), the bottom ends of which are connected to the upper sides of the spine support body (1). A slide rail (202) is fixedly installed between the pair of support frames (201), and a moving block (206) is slidably installed inside the slide rail (202). The cleaning mechanism (3) includes a fixed frame (301), and slide rods (303) are installed on both sides of the upper end of the fixed frame (301). A pair of slide rods (303) are slidably connected to both sides of the moving block (206). A first guide rail (304) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting bracket (305). A power box (310) is slidably installed on the first guide rail (304). A mounting bracket (305) is rotatably connected to one end of the power box (310). A first waterproof electric telescopic rod (312) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting bracket (305). A connecting bracket (307) is fixedly installed at one end of the first waterproof electric telescopic rod (312). A cleaning roller (308) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting bracket (307). A second guide rail (306) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting bracket (305). One side of the connecting bracket (307) is slidably connected to the second guide rail (306).
2. A spine dam with a rinsing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the connecting frame (307) is fixedly installed with a first waterproof motor (311), and the output end of the first waterproof motor (311) is connected to the cleaning roller (308) for transmission.
3. A spine dam with a rinsing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing frame (301) is rotatably connected to a screw (313), and a slider (314) is threadedly connected to the screw (313). One end of the slider (314) is fixedly connected to the power box (310).
4. A spine dam with a rinsing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, A second waterproof motor (302) is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing frame (301), and the output end of the second waterproof motor (302) is connected to the screw (313) for transmission.
5. A spine dam with a rinsing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power box (310) is internally fixedly equipped with a third waterproof motor (309), and the output end of the third waterproof motor (309) is connected to the mounting bracket (305) for transmission.
6. A spine dam with a rinsing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second waterproof electric telescopic rod (207) is inserted at the center of the movable block (206), and the bottom end of the second waterproof electric telescopic rod (207) is connected to the top end of the fixed frame (301).
7. A spine dam with a rinsing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Sprayers (203) are fixedly installed on both sides of the slide rail (202), and winches (204) are fixedly installed at both ends of the support frame (201).
8. A spine dam with a rinsing structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The rotating end of each winch (204) is wound with a steel cable (205), one end of which extends through the support frame (201) and is fixedly connected to both sides of the moving block (206).