Pre-pressing nail and full-pressing nail integrated mechanism of liquid injection equipment
By integrating pre-pressing nails and full-pressing nails into the same mechanism, and using cylinders and switching pipes to achieve pre-pressing and full-pressing operations of the nails, the problems of complex equipment and large footprint are solved, and the production efficiency of lithium batteries is improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEFEI GUOXUAN HIGH TECH POWER ENERGY
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
In traditional lithium battery production, pre-pressing and full-pressing are handled by separate mechanisms, resulting in complex equipment structures, large footprints, and low production efficiency.
The pre-pressing and full-pressing of the nails are integrated into the same mechanism, which includes a conveying assembly, a nail feeding assembly, a nail suction and pressing assembly, and a lifting assembly. The pre-pressing and full-pressing operations of the nails are achieved through cylinders and switching pipes.
Simplify equipment structure, reduce floor space, and improve production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224342497U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lithium battery production equipment technology, specifically to an integrated mechanism of pre-pressure nails and full-pressure nails for a liquid injection device. Background Technology
[0002] In the lithium battery production process, the electrolyte injection process is a crucial step. Before electrolyte injection, the battery needs to undergo pre-compression and full-compression operations to ensure a tight internal structure and prevent electrolyte leakage. Traditional pre-compression and full-compression pins usually use separate mechanisms for pre-compression and full-compression operations, resulting in complex equipment structures, large footprints, and low production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is how to simplify the structure, reduce the floor space, and improve production efficiency.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] An integrated mechanism for pre-pressed and fully pressed nails in a liquid injection device includes a conveying component, a nail feeding component, a nail suction and pressing component, and a lifting component, wherein the nail feeding component, the nail suction and pressing component, and the lifting component are all mounted on the conveying component;
[0006] The nail feeding assembly includes a mounting plate, a first cylinder, and a nail feeding block. The mounting plate is fixed on the conveying assembly, and the first cylinder is fixed on the mounting plate. The output end of the first cylinder is connected to the nail feeding block and can drive the nail feeding block to move along the horizontal conveying direction of the conveying assembly. The nail feeding block is provided with multiple nail feeding holes.
[0007] The nail suction and pressing assembly includes a second cylinder, a fixed plate, a third cylinder, a nail suction and pressing air block, a switching pipe, and a pressing rod. The second cylinder is fixed on the conveying assembly. The output end of the second cylinder is connected to the fixed plate and can drive the fixed plate to move perpendicular to the horizontal conveying direction of the conveying assembly. The fixed plate is provided with a third cylinder and a nail suction and pressing air block corresponding to the number and position of the nail feeding holes. The output end of the third cylinder is connected to the pressing rod. The end of the pressing rod away from the third cylinder extends into the inner cavity of the nail suction and pressing air block. The switching pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the nail suction and pressing air block.
[0008] This integrated mechanism combines pre-stamping and full-stamping into a single unit, simplifying the structure, reducing floor space, and improving production efficiency.
[0009] Preferably, the nail feeding assembly further includes a nail feeding fixture and a nail feeding conduit. The nail feeding fixture is fixed on the mounting plate, and the nail feeding fixture is provided with a nail feeding conduit corresponding to the number and position of the nail feeding holes.
[0010] Preferably, the mounting plate is fixed to both sides of the conveying assembly by two sets of brackets.
[0011] Preferably, the output end of the first cylinder is connected to the nail-feeding block via a guide structure.
[0012] Preferably, the guide structure includes a connecting plate and a guide post, the output end of the first cylinder is connected to the connecting plate, and the two ends of the connecting plate are respectively connected to the nail feeding block through the guide post.
[0013] Preferably, the mounting plate is also provided with a guide sleeve, and the end of the guide post away from the connecting plate passes through the guide sleeve to connect to the nail feeding block.
[0014] Preferably, the second cylinder is fixed to the conveying assembly by a support frame.
[0015] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes support legs and a conveying structure, with two sets of conveying structures arranged side by side, and each set of conveying structures having multiple support legs connected to its bottom.
[0016] Preferably, the lifting assembly is positioned between the two sets of conveyor structures.
[0017] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a lifting base, a lifting cylinder, and a lifting block. The lifting base is fixed between the two sets of conveying structures, and the lifting cylinder is fixed on the lifting base. The output end of the lifting cylinder is arranged facing upward and connected to the lifting block.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0019] This integrated mechanism combines pre-stamping and full-stamping into a single unit, simplifying the structure, reducing floor space, and improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nail feeding assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nail-holding and nail-pressing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the nail-holding and nail-pressing assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To facilitate understanding of the technical solution of this utility model by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of this utility model will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically limited.
[0027] See Figure 1 This embodiment discloses an integrated mechanism for pre-pressing and full-pressing of a liquid injection device, including a conveying component 1, a nail feeding component 2, a nail suction and pressing component 3, and a lifting component 4. The nail feeding component 2, the nail suction and pressing component 3, and the lifting component 4 are all mounted on the conveying component 1.
[0028] The conveying assembly 1 includes support legs 11 and conveying structures 12. Two sets of conveying structures 12 are arranged side by side, and each set of conveying structures 12 has multiple support legs 11 connected to its bottom. It should be noted that the conveying structure 12 can be a roller conveying structure or a belt conveying structure, which are available on the market. In this embodiment, the conveying structure 12 is a roller conveying structure.
[0029] See Figure 2 The nail feeding assembly 2 includes a bracket 21, a mounting plate 22, a first cylinder 23, a guide structure 24, a nail feeding block 25, a nail supply fixing seat 26, and a nail supply pipe 27. The mounting plate 22 is fixed between two sets of conveying structures 12 by two sets of brackets 21. The first cylinder 23 is fixed on the mounting plate 22. The output end of the first cylinder 23 is connected to the nail feeding block 25 through the guide structure 24 and can drive the nail feeding block 25 to move along the horizontal conveying direction of the conveying assembly 1. The nail feeding block 25 is provided with a plurality of nail feeding holes 251. The nail supply fixing seat 26 is fixed on the mounting plate 22. The nail supply fixing seat 26 is provided with a nail supply pipe 27 corresponding to the number and position of the nail feeding holes 251. Glue nails are fed into the nail feeding holes 251 through the nail supply pipe 27.
[0030] Specifically, the guide structure 24 includes a connecting plate 241, a guide sleeve 242, and a guide post 243. The output end of the first cylinder 23 is connected to the connecting plate 241. The guide sleeve 242 is fixed on the mounting plate 22. Both ends of the connecting plate 241 are connected to the nail feeding block 25 through the guide post 243. The end of the guide post 243 away from the connecting plate 241 passes through the guide sleeve 242 and is connected to the nail feeding block 25.
[0031] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 The nail suction and pressing assembly 3 includes a support frame 31, a second cylinder 32, a fixed plate 33, a third cylinder 34, a nail suction and pressing air block 35, a switching pipe 36, and a pressing rod 37. The second cylinder 32 is fixed to the conveying assembly 1 by the support frame 31. The output end of the second cylinder 32 is connected to the fixed plate 33 and can drive the fixed plate 33 to move perpendicular to the horizontal conveying direction of the conveying assembly 1. The fixed plate 33 is provided with a third cylinder 34 and a nail suction and pressing air block 35 corresponding to the number and position of the nail feeding holes 251. The output end of the third cylinder 34 is connected to the pressing rod 37. The end of the pressing rod 37 away from the third cylinder 34 extends into the inner cavity of the nail suction and pressing air block 35. The switching pipe 36 is connected to the inner cavity of the nail suction and pressing air block 35.
[0032] Specifically, the switching pipe 36 is a vacuum-nitrogen switching pipe. When the pipe is switched to vacuum, the nail-adsorbing and pressing gas block 35 can adsorb the glue nails. When the pipe is switched to nitrogen, the nail-adsorbing and pressing gas block 35 can pre-press the adsorbed glue nails.
[0033] The lifting assembly 4 is disposed between the two sets of conveying structures 12. The lifting assembly 4 includes a lifting fixing seat 41, a lifting cylinder 42 and a lifting block 43. The lifting fixing seat 41 is fixed between the two sets of conveying structures 41. The lifting cylinder 42 is fixed on the lifting fixing seat 41. The output end of the lifting cylinder 42 is set upward and connected to the lifting block 43. The battery module 5 is placed on the lifting block 43.
[0034] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: When performing nailing operations, the first cylinder 23 is activated, and the guide structure 24 drives the nail feeding hole 251 on the nail feeding block 25 to correspond one-to-one with the nail supply pipe 27. The glue nail falls onto the nail feeding hole 251 on the nail feeding block 25. At this time, the battery module 5 moves on the conveying structure 12 to the top of the lifting block 43. The telescopic end of the lifting block 43 retracts and the second cylinder 32 is activated, which drives the nail suction and nail pressing air block 35 to correspond one-to-one with the nail feeding hole 251 to achieve sealing. The switching pipe 36 is switched to a vacuum state, and the nail suction and nail pressing air block 35 can suck up the glue nail. Next, the first cylinder 23 extends, driving the lifting cylinder 42 to lift the battery module 5 through the lifting block 43, so that the battery injection hole corresponds one-to-one with the suction nail pressing block 35. At this time, the switching pipe 36 is switched to nitrogen gas. The positive pressure generated by the nitrogen gas inside the switching pipe 36 is used to pre-press the glue nail onto the injection hole. Then, the third cylinder 34 is started to drive the pressing rod 37 to press down, so that the glue nail in the switching pipe 36 is pressed at the injection hole at the set height. At this time, the pressing is completed. The third cylinder 34 and the second cylinder 32 retract, and the battery module 5 moves to the next station with the material conveying component 1.
[0035] In summary, this embodiment integrates pre-stressed nails and fully-stressed nails into the same mechanism, simplifying the structure, reducing the floor space, and improving production efficiency.
[0036] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this invention, and no reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0037] The above-described embodiments are merely examples of implementation methods of the utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A liquid injection apparatus pre-nail and full-nail integrated mechanism, characterized by: It includes a conveying assembly, a nail feeding assembly, a nail suction and pressing assembly, and a lifting assembly, with the nail feeding assembly, nail suction and pressing assembly, and the lifting assembly all mounted on the conveying assembly; The nail feeding assembly includes a mounting plate, a first cylinder, and a nail feeding block. The mounting plate is fixed on the conveying assembly, and the first cylinder is fixed on the mounting plate. The output end of the first cylinder is connected to the nail feeding block and can drive the nail feeding block to move along the horizontal conveying direction of the conveying assembly. The nail feeding block is provided with multiple nail feeding holes. The nail suction and pressing assembly includes a second cylinder, a fixed plate, a third cylinder, a nail suction and pressing air block, a switching pipe, and a pressing rod. The second cylinder is fixed on the conveying assembly. The output end of the second cylinder is connected to the fixed plate and can drive the fixed plate to move perpendicular to the horizontal conveying direction of the conveying assembly. The fixed plate is provided with a third cylinder and a nail suction and pressing air block corresponding to the number and position of the nail feeding holes. The output end of the third cylinder is connected to the pressing rod. The end of the pressing rod away from the third cylinder extends into the inner cavity of the nail suction and pressing air block. The switching pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the nail suction and pressing air block.
2. The pre-compression nail and full-compression nail integrated mechanism for a liquid injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nail feeding assembly also includes a nail feeding fixture and a nail feeding channel. The nail feeding fixture is fixed to the mounting plate, and the nail feeding fixture is provided with a nail feeding channel corresponding to the number and position of the nail feeding holes.
3. The pre-compression nail and full-compression nail integrated mechanism for a liquid injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate is fixed to both sides of the conveying assembly by two sets of brackets.
4. The pre-compression nail and full-compression nail integrated mechanism for a liquid injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the first cylinder is connected to the nail feeding block via a guide structure.
5. The pre-compression nail and full-compression nail integrated mechanism for a liquid injection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide structure includes a connecting plate and guide posts. The output end of the first cylinder is connected to the connecting plate, and the two ends of the connecting plate are respectively connected to the feeding block through the guide posts.
6. The pre-compression nail and full-compression nail integrated mechanism for a liquid injection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting plate is also equipped with a guide sleeve, and the end of the guide post away from the connecting plate passes through the guide sleeve to connect to the nail feeding block.
7. The pre-compression nail and full-compression nail integrated mechanism for a liquid injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cylinder is fixed to the conveying assembly by a support frame.
8. The pre-compression nail and full-compression nail integrated mechanism for a liquid injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly includes support legs and a conveying structure. Two sets of conveying structures are arranged side by side, and each set of conveying structures has multiple support legs connected to its bottom.
9. The pre-compression nail and full-compression nail integrated mechanism for a liquid injection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting assembly is positioned between the two sets of conveyor structures.
10. The pre-compression nail and full-compression nail integrated mechanism for a liquid injection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a lifting base, a lifting cylinder, and a lifting block. The lifting base is fixed between two sets of conveying structures. The lifting cylinder is fixed on the lifting base, and the output end of the lifting cylinder is set upward and connected to the lifting block.