A motor carbon brush sealing device
By designing an adjustable carbon brush sealing device, the problem of seal failure after carbon brush wear is solved, achieving adaptability and convenient replacement of the seal, and extending the service life of the motor.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUALIAN MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing motor carbon brush sealing devices, due to their fixed-size design, cannot adapt to the wear of carbon brushes, resulting in their inability to continue to be used after wear.
A carbon brush sealing device including a protective cover and a movable cover is designed. The position of the movable cover can be adjusted by pushing the component, and a disassembly component is provided for easy replacement, adapting to the wear of the carbon brush.
It enables the adjustment of the sealing position even after the carbon brush wears out, preventing obstruction, and facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the carbon brush, thus extending its service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN224342713U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of motor carbon brushes, and in particular to a motor carbon brush sealing device. Background Technology
[0002] Motor carbon brushes are devices used on motor commutators or slip rings that slide in contact with the surface of rotating parts to transfer electrical energy. In DC motors, they work with the commutator to convert the DC power from the external circuit into the alternating current required by the internal windings of the motor, enabling the motor to rotate continuously. In AC motors, carbon brushes are mainly used to introduce or extract current into the rotor windings of wound-rotor motors to regulate the motor's performance.
[0003] Currently, when motor carbon brushes are installed inside the motor, a sealing and protective device is installed on the surface of the carbon brush to prevent oxidation and corrosion. However, the current sealing and protective device is fixed to the surface of the carbon brush in a fixed way. As the carbon brush wears down after continuous use, the fixed sealing and protective device will become unusable after the carbon brush wears down to the protective position.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a motor carbon brush sealing device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model provides a motor carbon brush sealing device, which solves the problem that current sealing and protection devices are fixed to the surface of the carbon brush in a fixed way during use. However, as the carbon brush wears down after continuous use, the fixed sealing and protection device becomes unusable after the carbon brush wears down to the protective position.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a motor carbon brush sealing device, comprising:
[0007] The carbon brush body, protective components, and two actuation components;
[0008] The protective component is disposed on the surface of the carbon brush body. The protective component includes a protective cover and a movable cover. The protective cover is fitted onto the surface of the carbon brush body, and the movable cover is disposed on the surface of the carbon brush body and located inside the protective cover.
[0009] The two propulsion components are respectively disposed between the protective cover and the movable cover.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the movable cover is connected to a positioning block, and the inner wall of the protective cover is provided with a positioning groove that matches the positioning block.
[0011] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a base, a fixed rod, a movable part, a connecting seat, a spring, and a stop, wherein the base is connected to the surface of the protective cover, and the fixed rod is connected to the surface of the base.
[0012] Preferably, the movable component is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod, and the connecting seat is connected between the movable cover and the movable component.
[0013] Preferably, the spring is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod and located below the movable member, and the stop block is connected to the top of the fixed rod.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the protective cover is provided with a disassembly assembly, which includes a disassembly plate, two limiting blocks, two limiting grooves and two bolts. The two limiting blocks are respectively connected to the top and bottom of the disassembly plate, and the two limiting grooves are respectively opened at one end of the protective cover.
[0015] Preferably, the two bolts are respectively disposed between the two limiting blocks and the protective cover.
[0016] Compared with related technologies, the motor carbon brush sealing device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] This utility model provides a motor carbon brush sealing device, which sets a protective cover and a movable cover on the surface of the carbon brush body and uses two pushing components. When the carbon brush body is used inside the motor and wears down after long-term operation, the position of the movable cover can be adjusted according to the usage of the carbon brush body, thereby preventing obstruction when the carbon brush body is in use. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first embodiment of a motor carbon brush sealing device provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of the sealing device.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of a motor carbon brush sealing device provided by this utility model.
[0022] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Carbon brush body;
[0023] 2. Protective components; 21. Protective cover; 22. Movable cover; 23. Positioning block; 24. Positioning groove;
[0024] 3. Pushing component; 31. Base; 32. Fixing rod; 33. Moving part; 34. Connecting seat; 35. Spring; 36. Stop;
[0025] 4. Disassembly components; 41. Disassembly plate; 42. Limiting block; 43. Limiting groove; 44. Bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0027] First Embodiment
[0028] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first embodiment of a motor carbon brush sealing device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structural schematic of the sealing device. A motor carbon brush sealing device includes:
[0029] Carbon brush body 1, protective component 2, and two actuating components 3;
[0030] The protective component 2 is disposed on the surface of the carbon brush body 1. The protective component 2 includes a protective cover 21 and a movable cover 22. The protective cover 21 is sleeved on the surface of the carbon brush body 1, and the movable cover 22 is disposed on the surface of the carbon brush body 1 and located inside the protective cover 21.
[0031] The two pushing components 3 are respectively disposed between the protective cover 21 and the movable cover 22.
[0032] The surface of the movable cover 22 is connected to a positioning block 23, and the inner wall of the protective cover 21 is provided with a positioning groove 24 that matches the positioning block 23.
[0033] The pushing component 3 includes a base 31, a fixed rod 32, a movable part 33, a connecting seat 34, a spring 35, and a stop block 36. The base 31 is connected to the surface of the protective cover 21, and the fixed rod 32 is connected to the surface of the base 31.
[0034] The movable part 33 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod 32, and the connecting seat 34 is connected between the movable cover 22 and the movable part 33.
[0035] The spring 35 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod 32 and located below the movable member 33, and the stop block 36 is connected to the top of the fixed rod 32.
[0036] The use of spring 35 facilitates the reset of movable cover 22 inside protective cover 21 by moving movable part 33. Movable part 33 consists of movable sleeve and two movable rods. The use of positioning block 23 and positioning groove 24 facilitates the positioning of movable cover 22 when it moves inside protective cover 21.
[0037] The working principle of the motor carbon brush sealing device provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0038] When in use, when the carbon brush body 1 wears out after prolonged use, the movable cover 22 is pushed to move inside the protective cover 21. When the movable cover 22 moves, it drives the positioning block 23 to move inside the positioning groove 24. When the movable cover 22 moves, it drives the movable part 33 to move on the surface of the fixed rod 32 through the connecting seat 34. When the movable part 33 moves on the surface of the fixed rod 32, it squeezes the spring 35 on the surface, which is then usable.
[0039] Compared with related technologies, the motor carbon brush sealing device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0040] This utility model provides a motor carbon brush sealing device. A protective cover 21 and a movable cover 22 are provided on the surface of the carbon brush body 1 and used in conjunction with two pushing components 3. When the carbon brush body 1 is used inside the motor, and wear occurs after long-term operation, the position of the movable cover 22 can be adjusted according to the usage of the carbon brush body 1, thereby preventing obstruction during the use of the carbon brush body 1.
[0041] Second Embodiment
[0042] Please refer to the following: Figure 4 Based on the motor carbon brush sealing device provided in the first embodiment of this application, the second embodiment of this application proposes another motor carbon brush sealing device. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.
[0043] Specifically, the second embodiment of this application provides a motor carbon brush sealing device that differs in that, in a motor carbon brush sealing device, a disassembly assembly 4 is provided at one end of the protective cover 21. The disassembly assembly 4 includes a disassembly plate 41, two limiting blocks 42, two limiting grooves 43 and two bolts 44. The two limiting blocks 42 are respectively connected to the top and bottom of the disassembly plate 41, and the two limiting grooves 43 are respectively opened at one end of the protective cover 21.
[0044] The use of the limiting block 42 and the limiting groove 43 facilitates the positioning of the disassembly plate 41 and the protective cover 21 during installation. A rectangular through groove adapted to the disassembly plate 41 is provided at one end of the protective cover 21 to facilitate the installation of the disassembly plate 41.
[0045] The two bolts 44 are respectively disposed between the two limiting blocks 42 and the protective cover 21.
[0046] The working principle of the motor carbon brush sealing device provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0047] When using the carbon brush body 1 inside the protective cover 21 and the movable cover 22, first remove the bolt 44 between the limiting block 42 and the protective cover 21. After the bolt 44 is removed, the carbon brush body 1 inside can be removed and replaced by pulling the disassembly plate 41 to separate it from the protective cover 21.
[0048] Compared with related technologies, the motor carbon brush sealing device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0049] This utility model provides a motor carbon brush sealing device, wherein a disassembly component 4 is provided at one end of the protective cover 21 to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the carbon brush body 1 between the movable cover 22 and the protective cover 21.
[0050] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A motor carbon brush sealing device, characterized in that, include: The carbon brush body, protective components, and two actuation components; The protective component is disposed on the surface of the carbon brush body. The protective component includes a protective cover and a movable cover. The protective cover is fitted onto the surface of the carbon brush body, and the movable cover is disposed on the surface of the carbon brush body and located inside the protective cover. The two propulsion components are respectively disposed between the protective cover and the movable cover.
2. The motor carbon brush sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the movable cover is connected to a positioning block, and the inner wall of the protective cover is provided with a positioning groove that matches the positioning block.
3. The motor carbon brush sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pushing assembly includes a base, a fixed rod, a movable part, a connecting seat, a spring, and a stop. The base is connected to the surface of the protective cover, and the fixed rod is connected to the surface of the base.
4. The motor carbon brush sealing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The movable component is fitted onto the surface of the fixed rod, and the connecting seat connects the movable cover and the movable component.
5. The motor carbon brush sealing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The spring is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod and located below the movable part, and the stop block is connected to the top of the fixed rod.
6. The motor carbon brush sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the protective cover is provided with a disassembly assembly, which includes a disassembly plate, two limiting blocks, two limiting grooves and two bolts. The two limiting blocks are respectively connected to the top and bottom of the disassembly plate, and the two limiting grooves are respectively opened at one end of the protective cover.
7. The motor carbon brush sealing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The two bolts are respectively disposed between the two limiting blocks and the protective cover.