A device for cleaning and drying mushrooms before drying
By using stirring blades and bubble impact force to remove impurities in the pre-process cleaning and drying device for mushroom drying, and combining the design of heating plate and temperature and humidity sensor, the problems of time-consuming cleaning and inaccurate drying in existing devices are solved, achieving efficient cleaning and precise drying.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUJIAN JUNZHUANGYUAN FOOD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
Smart Images

Figure CN224344169U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mushroom production technology, and in particular to a pre-process cleaning and drying device for mushroom drying. Background Technology
[0002] Mushrooms are a general term for edible fungi. With the continuous development of my country's economy, the demand for mushrooms is increasing. The technology of artificial cultivation of mushrooms is becoming more and more mature. In order to improve the storage time of mushrooms, they are often processed into dried mushrooms for storage and transportation. Therefore, cleaning and drying equipment is needed. Before being made into dried mushrooms, there are many impurities on the mushrooms, so they need to be cleaned and dried first.
[0003] Existing sequential cleaning and drying devices require repeated cleaning to remove stubborn impurities from mushrooms, which is very time-consuming. Furthermore, after cleaning, the mushrooms must be drained before initial drying, making it impossible to accurately control the drying time. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pre-process cleaning and drying device for dried mushrooms. Mushrooms and water are placed together in a filter tank, which is then covered and sealed. A drive motor and air pump are started. The drive motor drives the rotating shaft and stirring blades to continuously stir the mushrooms inside. Simultaneously, the air pump injects air into the bottom of the filter tank using a jet nozzle, forming bubbles in the water. During the stirring process, the bubbles continuously burst, and the resulting impact force accelerates the separation of stubborn impurities on the mushrooms, improving cleaning efficiency. After cleaning is complete and wastewater is discharged, a heating plate can be activated, and the air pump injects hot air into the cleaning tank for preliminary drying of the mushrooms. A temperature and humidity sensor monitors the internal temperature and humidity and transmits the data to an external display device, thus allowing for precise control of the drying progress.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a pre-process cleaning and drying device for mushroom drying is provided, comprising: a cleaning tank, a top cover on the top of the cleaning tank, a drive motor and an air discharge pipe fixedly connected to the top of the top cover, an inner ring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank, a filter tank placed above the inner ring, a rotating shaft inside the filter tank, stirring blades fixedly connected to the circumference of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring blades; an air ring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank, eight air jets fixedly connected to the air ring and evenly distributed on the air ring; an air box on the right side of the cleaning tank, an air pump fixedly connected to the top of the air box, a heating plate fixedly connected to the inner right side wall of the air box, and an air outlet pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the air box.
[0006] According to the aforementioned mushroom drying and pre-processing cleaning device, a temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper cover, and the temperature and humidity sensor and the air discharge pipe are located on the left and right sides of the drive motor, respectively.
[0007] According to the aforementioned mushroom drying and pre-processing cleaning device, the bottom output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0008] According to the aforementioned mushroom drying and cleaning device, the air ring is located below the inner ring, the jet nozzle is inclined, and the end of the air outlet pipe away from the air box is fixedly connected to the air ring.
[0009] According to the aforementioned mushroom drying and pre-processing cleaning device, a valve is installed on the air discharge pipe.
[0010] According to the aforementioned mushroom drying and cleaning device, the bottom output end of the air pump is connected to the air box.
[0011] According to the aforementioned mushroom drying and pre-processing cleaning device, a spring female latch is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the top cover, and a spring male latch is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the cleaning tub. The number of both the spring female latch and the spring male latch is three, and they are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0012] According to the aforementioned mushroom drying and cleaning device, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank.
[0013] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. By setting up a cleaning system, top cover, drive motor, air discharge pipe, inner ring, filter bucket, rotating shaft, stirring blade, air ring, jet nozzle, air box, and air pump, mushrooms and clean water are put into the filter bucket together. Then, the top cover is closed to complete the sealing. The drive motor and air pump are started. The drive motor drives the rotating shaft and stirring blade to continuously stir the mushrooms inside. At the same time, the air pump uses the jet nozzle to inject air into the bottom of the filter bucket and form bubbles in the water. During the stirring process, the bubbles burst continuously, and the resulting impact force can accelerate the separation of stubborn impurities on the mushrooms and improve the cleaning efficiency.
[0015] 2. By setting up a heating plate and temperature and humidity sensors, after cleaning is completed and wastewater is discharged, the heating plate can be activated, and hot air can be injected into the cleaning tank using an air pump to preliminarily dry the mushrooms. The temperature and humidity sensors can monitor the internal temperature and humidity and transmit the monitoring data to an external display device, thereby accurately controlling the drying progress.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of a pre-process cleaning and drying device for mushroom drying according to this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning tank of a pre-process cleaning and drying device for mushroom drying according to this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the air box of a pre-process cleaning and drying device for mushroom drying according to this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the air ring structure of a pre-process cleaning and drying device for mushroom drying according to this utility model.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Top cover; 3. Drive motor; 4. Air discharge pipe; 5. Inner ring; 6. Filter tank; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Stirring blade; 9. Air ring; 10. Jet nozzle; 11. Air box; 12. Air pump; 13. Heating plate; 14. Air outlet pipe; 15. Temperature and humidity sensor; 16. Spring-loaded latch; 17. Spring-loaded female latch; 18. Drain pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model discloses a pre-process cleaning and drying device for mushroom drying, comprising: a cleaning tank 1, a top cover 2 on the top of the cleaning tank 1, a drive motor 3 and a venting pipe 4 fixedly connected to the top of the top cover 2, a valve on the venting pipe 4 for discharging internal gas, an inner ring 5 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, a filter tank 6 placed above the inner ring 5, a rotating shaft 7 inside the filter tank 6, the bottom output end of the drive motor 3 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 7, stirring blades 8 fixedly connected to the circumference of the rotating shaft 7, and multiple stirring blades 8, an air ring 9 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, and eight jet nozzles 10 fixedly connected to the air ring 9, evenly distributed on the air ring 9, the air ring 9 being located below the inner ring 5, and the jet nozzles 10 being inclined. An air box 11 is provided on the right side of the cleaning tank 1. An air pump 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the air box 11. The bottom output end of the air pump 12 is connected to the air box 11. A heating plate 13 is fixedly connected to the right side wall inside the air box 11. When the heating plate 13 is activated, the gas inside the air box 11 can be heated. An air outlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air box 11. The end of the air outlet pipe 14 away from the air box 11 is fixedly connected to the air ring 9. When the air pump 12 is activated, external gas can be injected into the air box 11 and enter the air ring 9 from the air outlet pipe 14. Then it is sprayed out unidirectionally from the jet nozzle 10, forming bubbles in the clean water. Under the stirring of the stirring blade 8, the bubbles burst, forming an impact force, which can accelerate the removal of stubborn impurities on the mushrooms, thereby improving the cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency. A drain pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank 1.
[0028] A temperature and humidity sensor 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 2. The temperature and humidity sensor 15 is connected to an external display device, which can transmit the monitoring data to the display device, so as to facilitate the monitoring of the drying progress. The temperature and humidity sensor 15 and the air venting pipe 4 are located on the left and right sides of the drive motor 3, respectively. A spring female latch 17 is fixedly connected to the circumference of the top cover 2, and a spring male latch 16 is fixedly connected to the circumference of the washing tank 1. There are three spring female latches 17 and three spring male latches 16, and they are set one-to-one. When the top cover 2 is closed, the top cover 2 and the washing tank 1 can be sealed by the spring female latches 17 and the spring male latches 16. After processing is completed, the dried mushrooms inside can be opened and taken out.
[0029] Working principle: Mushrooms and water are placed into the filter bucket 6, and then the top cover 2 is placed on top to seal the container. The drive motor 3 and the air pump 12 are started. The drive motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 7 and the stirring blades 8 to continuously stir the mushrooms inside. At the same time, the air pump 12 uses the jet nozzle 10 to inject air into the bottom of the filter bucket 6, forming bubbles in the water. During the stirring process, the bubbles burst continuously, and the resulting impact force can accelerate the separation of stubborn impurities on the mushrooms, improving the cleaning efficiency. After cleaning is completed, the wastewater is discharged from the drain pipe 18. The heating plate 13 can be started, and the air pump 12 is used to inject hot air into the cleaning bucket 1 to preliminarily dry the mushrooms. The temperature and humidity sensor 15 can monitor the internal temperature and humidity and transmit the monitoring data to the external display device, so as to accurately grasp the drying progress. Excess gas during the cleaning and drying process is discharged from the air discharge pipe 4. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0030] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A pre-process cleaning and drying device for dried mushrooms, comprising: A cleaning tank (1), characterized in that a top cover (2) is provided on the top of the cleaning tank (1), a drive motor (3) and an air discharge pipe (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the top cover (2), an inner ring (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1), a filter tank (6) is placed above the inner ring (5), a rotating shaft (7) is provided inside the filter tank (6), and stirring blades (8) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (7), and the number of stirring blades (8) is set to multiple. An air ring (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the washing tub (1), and an air jet (10) is fixedly connected to the air ring (9). There are eight air jets (10) evenly distributed on the air ring (9). An air box (11) is provided on the right side of the washing tub (1). An air pump (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the air box (11). A heating plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner right side wall of the air box (11). An air outlet pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air box (11).
2. The mushroom drying and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A temperature and humidity sensor (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper cover (2). The temperature and humidity sensor (15) and the air discharge pipe (4) are located on the left and right sides of the drive motor (3), respectively.
3. The mushroom drying and pre-processing cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom output end of the drive motor (3) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (7).
4. The mushroom drying and pre-processing cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air ring (9) is located below the inner ring (5), the jet head (10) is inclined, and the end of the air outlet pipe (14) away from the air box (11) is fixedly connected to the air ring (9).
5. The mushroom drying and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A valve is installed on the unloading pipe (4).
6. The mushroom drying and pre-processing cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom output end of the air pump (12) is connected to the air box (11).
7. The mushroom drying and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A spring female latch (17) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the top cover (2), and a spring male latch (16) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the cleaning tub (1). The number of spring female latch (17) and spring male latch (16) are both set to three, and they are set one-to-one.
8. The mushroom drying and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drain pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning tub (1).