A hot press welding device and an apparatus having the same

By designing sliding and lifting mechanisms, the fixture and camera can be moved safely and the hot-press welding head can be adjusted precisely, solving the problem of camera damage and ensuring production stability and welding accuracy.

CN224359500UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16东莞市东联智能科技有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
东莞市东联智能科技有限公司
Filing Date
2025-07-10
Publication Date
2026-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing thermoforming equipment, the camera is prone to damage due to improper operation and collisions with other components, which affects the production process.

Method used

The design incorporates a first sliding mechanism to move the fixture to the camera for welding contact point detection, a second sliding mechanism to enable horizontal movement of the hot-press welding head, and a lifting mechanism to enable vertical lifting. The camera is mounted above the fixture, away from the welding operation area, with the shooting ranges partially overlapping to prevent collisions.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the camera from colliding with other components, ensuring camera safety, and enables precise adjustment of the hot-press welding head position and welding of multiple sets of fixtures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to hot press welding technical field especially, is involved in a kind of hot press welding device and the equipment with the hot press welding device, including work platform, the jig for positioning circuit board, hot press welding head and detection module, jig is installed on work platform, work platform is also provided with at least two first support frame, two first support frames are respectively installed on work platform and are located at the left and right sides of jig, connecting plate is equipped between two first support frames, two ends of connecting plate are respectively installed in two first support frames, hot press welding head is detachably installed in connecting plate, lifting mechanism is equipped on connecting plate, work platform is equipped with first sliding mechanism, detection module is installed on work platform and is located on the terminal position of jig moving to front, first sliding mechanism is used to drive jig to move to camera place and carry out the detection of welding contact point, camera is installed above jig and is away from welding operation area using second support frame, effectively prevent the collision of camera and other components.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hot press welding technology, and in particular to a hot press welding device and equipment having the hot press welding device. Background Technology

[0002] Thermostatic welding is a welding technology that combines heating and pressure. It is widely used in electronic manufacturing and microelectronic packaging. For example, when welding circuit boards, thermostatic welding can simultaneously complete the precision welding of multiple contacts, making it suitable for the processing of high-precision electronic equipment.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent (CN219436331U) discloses an automatic thermoforming welding device for cables. The device features a bonding sheet at the upper end of a first longitudinal sliding block and a pressure sensor at the upper end of the interior of the longitudinal sliding strip. In actual use, the heating block moves longitudinally and completes the thermoforming welding process through heating and pressing. After the first longitudinal sliding block slides longitudinally and the processing ends, the pressure sensor detects the pressing. This triggers the rotation of an output gear and the transmission gear groove, causing the transmission fixing plate and the lower-end suspended camera lens to extend outside the collection frame. The camera lens can directly capture images of the thermoforming welding position on the material placement plate and magnify them for user viewing. The camera structure can be stored in a storage box or extend outside the collection frame according to the user's shooting needs. The storage and extension can protect the camera lens, and the extended position allows the camera lens to be close to the processing position on the upper end of the material placement plate.

[0004] However, in actual production applications, this device takes pictures by moving the camera to the processing position. Since the camera is a high-precision component, if the camera is used as a moving part, it may still collide with other parts if the operator does not operate it properly, thus causing damage and affecting the production process. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings mentioned above, this utility model aims to provide a hot press welding device and equipment having the hot press welding device, which can solve the above problems.

[0006] A thermoforming welding apparatus includes a working platform, a fixture for positioning a circuit board, a thermoforming welding head, and a detection module for detecting the welding contact points of the circuit board. The fixture is mounted on the working platform, which also has at least two first support frames. The two first support frames are respectively mounted on the working platform and located on the left and right sides of the fixture. A connecting plate is provided between the two first support frames, with both ends of the connecting plate respectively mounted on the two first support frames. The thermoforming welding head is detachably mounted on the connecting plate. The connecting plate has a lifting mechanism for driving the thermoforming welding head to rise and fall. The working platform has a first sliding mechanism for driving the fixture to move back and forth. When the fixture is in the initial rear position, the thermoforming welding head is located above the fixture. The detection module is mounted on the working platform and located at the end position where the fixture has moved to the front. The detection module includes a second support frame and a camera. The second support frame is mounted on the working platform, and the camera is detachably mounted on the second support frame. The shooting area of ​​the camera partially overlaps with the movement range of the fixture.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the first sliding mechanism includes a first lead screw rotatably mounted on a working platform, a first motor mounted on the working platform for driving the first lead screw to rotate, a first sliding seat, and at least two first guide members. The first sliding seat has a first threaded through hole for threaded connection with the first lead screw. The bottoms of the two first guide members are respectively mounted on the working platform. The bottom of the first sliding seat has two first limiting grooves. The tops of the two first guide members are respectively locked in the two first limiting grooves to restrict the rotation of the first sliding seat about the first lead screw as an axis. A fixture is installed on the upper end of the first sliding seat.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the lifting mechanism includes a sliding plate, a second lead screw, a second motor, and a second sliding seat. One end face of the sliding plate is mounted on a connecting plate, the second lead screw is rotatably mounted on the other end face of the sliding plate, the second motor is mounted on the upper end of the sliding plate, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the second lead screw to drive the second lead screw to rotate. The second sliding seat has a second threaded through hole for threaded connection with the second lead screw. The two sides of the sliding plate are respectively provided with locking parts for locking the two sides of the second sliding seat. One end of the hot-press welding head is mounted on the second sliding seat.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the working platform is provided with at least two sets of fixtures and corresponding first sliding mechanisms, both fixtures are located between two first support frames, and two cameras are correspondingly provided on the second support frame.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the connecting plate is provided with a second sliding mechanism for driving the hot-press welding head to move back and forth. The second sliding mechanism includes a third sliding seat, a third lead screw, a third motor, and at least two second guide members disposed between the sliding plate and the connecting plate. The third lead screw is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate. The third motor is mounted on one side of the connecting plate. The output end of the third motor is connected to the third lead screw to drive the third lead screw to rotate. One end of the third sliding seat is provided with a third threaded through hole for threaded connection with the third lead screw. The back of the sliding plate is mounted on the third sliding seat. The two second guide members are respectively mounted on the connecting plate. Two second limiting grooves are opened at the bottom of the third sliding seat. The two second guide members are respectively locked in the two second limiting grooves to limit the rotation of the third sliding seat about the third lead screw as the axis.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this invention, the detection module also includes a controller for detecting images captured by the camera, the controller being electrically connected to the camera.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this invention: the camera is equipped with a light source, which is installed at the camera's shooting output end for supplementary lighting.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a sensing module for sensing the position of the fixture is provided on the working platform. The sensing module includes at least two sensors and a control board for controlling the camera. The two sensors are respectively installed on the working platform. One sensor is located at the initial position of the fixture movement and the other sensor is located at the end position of the fixture movement. The two sensors are electrically connected to the control board, and the control board is electrically connected to the camera.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the second support frame includes two support rods and a crossbar. The bottom of the two support rods is respectively installed on the working platform, and the two ends of the crossbar are respectively installed on the top of the two support rods. The bottom of the crossbar is directly opposite the position where the fixture moves to the end. The camera is detachably installed on the crossbar.

[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a hot press welding device, including the above-mentioned hot press welding apparatus.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. A first sliding mechanism is set up to move the fixture to the camera to detect the welding contact points. After the image is taken, the welded circuit board is taken out and the fixture is reset to perform welding on the next batch of circuit boards. A second support frame is used to install the camera above the fixture and away from the welding operation area. The camera's shooting range partially overlaps with the movable position of the fixture. When the fixture moves through the camera's shooting range, the detection of welding contact points can be completed, effectively preventing the camera from colliding with other components.

[0018] 2. By setting a second sliding mechanism, the hot press welding head can be moved horizontally, and a lifting mechanism is designed to lift it vertically. Within the movement range of the hot press welding head, multiple sets of fixtures can be arranged, so that the hot press welding head can weld the circuit boards on the fixtures respectively. The combination of the second sliding mechanism and the lifting mechanism greatly facilitates the precise adjustment of the position of the hot press welding head.

[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the hot-press welding device in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the detection module and working platform structure in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first sliding mechanism in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the first sliding mechanism in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first sliding seat in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a side view of the lifting mechanism in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the lifting mechanism in this utility model.

[0028] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism in this utility model.

[0029] Figure 9 yes Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of section AA.

[0030] Figure 10 yes Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of section BB.

[0031] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second sliding mechanism in this utility model.

[0032] Figure 12 This is an exploded view of the second sliding mechanism in this utility model.

[0033] In the diagram: 1. Working platform; 11. First support frame; 12. Connecting plate; 2. Fixture; 3. Hot press welding head;

[0034] 4. Detection module; 41. Second support frame; 42. Camera; 43. Illuminating element; 44. Controller; 411. Support rod; 412. Crossbar;

[0035] 5. Lifting mechanism; 51. Sliding plate; 511. Locking part; 52. Second lead screw; 53. Second motor; 54. Second sliding seat; 541. Second threaded through hole;

[0036] 6. First sliding mechanism; 61. First lead screw; 62. First motor; 63. First sliding seat; 631. First threaded through hole; 632. First limiting groove; 64. First guide member;

[0037] 7. Second sliding mechanism; 71. Third sliding seat; 711. Third threaded through hole; 72. Third lead screw; 73. Third motor; 74. Second guide; 75. Second limiting groove; 82. Sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0039] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0040] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0041] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0042] Please see Figures 1-2 In this embodiment of the present invention, a hot press welding device includes a working platform 1 and a fixture 2 for positioning a circuit board. The fixture 2 is slidably mounted on the working platform 1. The fixture 2 can move back and forth on the working platform 1 only through a first sliding mechanism 6. The fixture 2 can move from the beginning to the end. The working platform 1 has two first support frames 11 on both sides of the beginning of the fixture 2. A connecting plate 12 is installed between the two first support frames 11. The beginning of the fixture 2 is below the connecting plate 12. A hot press welding head 3 for hot press welding is installed on the connecting plate 12. The connecting plate 12 is equipped with a lifting mechanism 5 to control the lifting and lowering of the hot press welding head 3. The connecting plate 12 is also equipped with a second sliding mechanism 7 to drive the hot press welding head 3 to slide back and forth along the direction of the connecting plate 12. At the end of the fixture 2, a... A detection module 4 for detecting solder contact points on a circuit board is provided. The detection module 4 includes a second support frame 41 and a camera 42. The second support frame 41 is arched or "door" shaped and is mounted on the work platform 1. The second support frame 41 and the work platform 1 form a frame structure. In this embodiment, the frame structure is "mouth" shaped. The movement trajectory of the fixture 2 is located within the frame structure. When the fixture 2 moves from the beginning to the end, it passes through the second support frame 41. The camera 42 is detachably mounted on the second support frame 41 and is located at the upper end of the frame structure. The camera output end of the camera 42 faces the work platform 1 and is used to take pictures of the circuit board placed on the fixture 2 when the fixture 2 passes through the second support frame 41 to detect solder contact points.

[0043] Specifically, two first support frames 11 are located on both sides of the fixture 2. Multiple sets of fixtures 2 can be provided between the two first support frames 11 on the work platform 1. In this embodiment, the work platform 1 has two sets of fixtures 2 located between the two first support frames 11. The connection method between the hot-press welding head 3 and the connecting plate 12 includes, but is not limited to, threaded connection, snap-fit ​​connection, and riveting. The connection method between the camera 42 and the second support frame 41 includes, but is not limited to, threaded connection, snap-fit ​​connection, and riveting. The connection method between the end of the connecting plate 12 and the first support frame 11 includes, but is not limited to, threaded connection, snap-fit ​​connection, and riveting.

[0044] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: The first sliding mechanism 6 is used to move the fixture 2 to the camera 42 to detect the welding contact points. After the image is taken, the welded circuit board is taken out and the fixture 2 is reset to perform welding on the next batch of circuit boards. The second support frame 41 is used to install the camera above the fixture 2 and away from the welding operation area. The camera's shooting range partially overlaps with the movable position of the fixture 2. When the fixture 2 moves, it can complete the detection of welding contact points by passing through the camera's shooting range, which effectively prevents the camera from colliding with other components.

[0045] Further as Figures 3-5 As shown, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first sliding mechanism 6 includes a first lead screw 61 rotatably mounted on the working platform 1, a first motor 62 mounted on the working platform 1 for driving the first lead screw 61 to rotate, a first sliding seat 63, and at least two first guide members 64. The first sliding seat 63 has a first threaded through hole 631 for threaded connection with the first lead screw 61. The bottoms of the two first guide members 64 are respectively mounted on the working platform 1. The bottom of the first sliding seat 63 has two first limiting grooves 632. The tops of the two first guide members 64 are respectively locked in the two first limiting grooves 632 to restrict the rotation of the first sliding seat 63 about the first lead screw 61. A fixture 2 is mounted on the upper end of the first sliding seat 63.

[0046] Specifically, the first lead screw 61 is arranged on the work platform 1 in a back-to-forth direction. The specific implementation of the first lead screw 61 being rotatably mounted on the work platform 1 can adopt existing technical solutions known to those skilled in the art, and will not be elaborated upon here. The first guide member 64 can be a columnar structure, and the groove shape of the first limiting groove 632 corresponds to the cross-sectional shape of the first guide member 64. For example, the first limiting groove 632 can be "H" shaped, dovetail groove shaped, or conical, etc. The connection relationship between the first guide member 64 and the work platform 1 includes, but is not limited to, threaded connection, snap-fit ​​connection, and riveting.

[0047] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: When the first motor 62 is energized, it drives the first lead screw 61 to rotate. The first sliding seat 63 located on the first lead screw 61 is threadedly connected to the first lead screw 61, converting the rotational motion of the first lead screw 61 into the linear reciprocating motion of the first sliding seat 63 in the back-and-forth direction. The fixture 2 moves synchronously with the first sliding seat 63.

[0048] Further as Figures 6-10 As shown, in this embodiment of the present invention, the lifting mechanism 5 includes a sliding plate 51, a second lead screw 52, ​​a second motor 53, and a second sliding seat 54. One end face of the sliding plate 51 is mounted on the connecting plate 12. The second lead screw 52 is rotatably mounted on the other end face of the sliding plate 51. The second motor 53 is mounted on the upper end of the sliding plate 51. The output end of the second motor 53 is connected to the second lead screw 52 to drive the second lead screw 52 to rotate. The second sliding seat 54 has a second threaded through hole 541 for threaded connection with the second lead screw 52. The two sides of the sliding plate 51 are respectively provided with locking parts 511 for locking the two sides of the second sliding seat 54. One end of the hot-press welding head 3 is mounted on the second sliding seat 54.

[0049] Specifically, the locking part 511 also serves to restrict the rotation of the second sliding seat 54 about the lead screw, similar to the function of the first guide member 64 and the first limiting groove 632 in the first sliding mechanism 6. In this embodiment, two flanges extend from both sides of the end face of the sliding plate 51 where the second sliding seat 54 is mounted. Through grooves are formed on the inner sides of the flanges. Slider blocks for locking within the through grooves are correspondingly formed on both sides of the second sliding seat 54. When the second sliding seat 54 is slidably mounted on the sliding plate 51, the sliders on both sides of the second sliding seat 54 are locked within the through grooves, thereby restricting the rotation of the first sliding seat 63 about the second lead screw 52. The connection relationship between the locking part 511 and the two sides of the second sliding seat can be referred to in the above embodiment. The second lead screw 52 is arranged longitudinally on the sliding plate 51. The connection methods between the sliding plate 51 and the connecting plate 12 include, but are not limited to, threaded connections, snap-fit ​​connections, and riveting. The connection methods between the hot-press welding head and the second sliding seat 54 include, but are not limited to, threaded connections, snap-fit ​​connections, and riveting.

[0050] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: When the second motor 53 is energized, it drives the second lead screw 52 to rotate. The second sliding seat 54 located on the second lead screw 52 is threadedly engaged with the second lead screw 52, ​​converting the rotational motion of the second lead screw 52 into the linear reciprocating motion of the second sliding seat 54 in the longitudinal direction. The hot pressing welding head 3 moves synchronously with the second sliding seat 54.

[0051] Further as Figures 11-12As shown in this embodiment of the present invention, the connecting plate 12 is provided with a second sliding mechanism 7 for driving the hot-press welding head 3 to move back and forth. The second sliding mechanism 7 includes a third sliding seat 71, a third lead screw 72, a third motor 73 and at least two second guide members 74 disposed between the sliding plate 51 and the connecting plate 12. The third lead screw 72 is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 12. The third motor 73 is mounted on one side of the connecting plate 12. The output end of the third motor 73 is connected to the third lead screw 72 to drive the third lead screw 72 to rotate. One end of the third sliding seat 71 is provided with a third threaded through hole 711 for threaded connection with the third lead screw 72. The back of the sliding plate 51 is mounted on the third sliding seat 71. The two second guide members 74 are respectively mounted on the connecting plate 12. Two second limiting grooves 75 are opened at the bottom of the third sliding seat 71. The two second guide members 74 are respectively locked in the two second limiting grooves 75 to limit the rotation of the third sliding seat 71 about the third lead screw 72.

[0052] Specifically, the connection between the sliding plate 51 and the third sliding seat 71 includes, but is not limited to, threaded connection, snap-fit ​​connection, and riveting. The second guide member 74 can be a columnar structure, and the groove shape of the second limiting groove 75 corresponds to the cross-sectional shape of the second guide member 74. For example, the second limiting groove 75 can be "H" shaped, dovetail groove shaped, or conical. The connection between the second guide member 74 and the connecting plate 12 includes, but is not limited to, threaded connection, snap-fit ​​connection, and riveting. The third lead screw 72 is installed on the connecting plate 12 in a left-right direction. Working principle of this embodiment: When the third motor 73 is energized, it drives the third lead screw 72 to rotate. The third sliding seat 71 located on the third lead screw 72 engages with the third lead screw 72 threadedly, converting the rotational motion of the third lead screw 72 into the linear reciprocating motion of the third sliding seat 71 in the lateral direction. The hot-press welding head 3 moves synchronously with the third sliding seat 71.

[0053] Further as Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment of the present invention, the detection module 4 further includes a controller 44 for detecting images captured by the camera 42. The controller 44 is electrically connected to the camera 42. Specifically, the controller 44 can be a computer. The camera 42 transmits the captured images to the computer. In this embodiment, the camera 42 captures images of a circuit board located on the fixture 2 and transmits the images of the circuit board to the computer. The computer then checks whether the contacts of the circuit board in the image are properly soldered.

[0054] Further as Figure 1 As shown in this embodiment of the utility model, the working platform 1 is provided with at least two sets of fixtures 2 and corresponding first sliding mechanisms 6. Both fixtures 2 are located between two first support frames 11, and two cameras 42 are correspondingly provided on the second support frame 41.

[0055] Further as Figures 1-2As shown, in this embodiment of the present invention, the camera 42 is provided with a light source 43, which is installed at the shooting output end of the camera 42 for supplementary lighting. Specifically, a light bulb can be used as the light source 43. In this embodiment, the light source 43 is a ring-shaped aperture, which is installed below the camera 42 and can be mounted on the second support frame 41. The connection between the ring-shaped aperture and the second support frame 41 includes, but is not limited to, threaded connection, snap-fit ​​connection, and adhesive bonding. The ring-shaped aperture is a ring-shaped light bulb. The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: When the camera 42 is shooting the circuit board, the light source 43 illuminates the circuit board, making the captured image clear and shadow-free, thus improving the accuracy of detection.

[0056] Further as Figures 3-4 As shown in this embodiment of the utility model, the working platform 1 is provided with a sensing module for sensing the position of the fixture 2. The sensing module includes at least two sensors 82 and a control board for controlling the camera 42. The two sensors 82 are respectively installed on the working platform 1. One sensor 82 is located at the initial position of the fixture 2 movement, and the other sensor 82 is located at the end position of the fixture 2 movement. The two sensors 82 are electrically connected to the control board, and the control board is electrically connected to the camera 42.

[0057] Specifically, sensor 82 can be a photoelectric sensor, and the photoelectric sensor model can be PE11 or FPM24. The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: The control board (not shown in the figure) controls the camera 42 and the lighting element 43 based on the received signals. When the fixture 2 moves to the beginning, the sensor 82 at the beginning senses the fixture 2 and transmits an electrical signal to the control board. The control board then controls the camera 42 and the lighting element 43 to turn off. When the fixture 2 moves to the end, the sensor 82 at the end senses the fixture 2 and transmits an electrical signal to the control board. The control board then controls the camera 42 to photograph the fixture 2 and the lighting element 43 to illuminate the circuit board.

[0058] Further as Figures 1-2 As shown, in this embodiment of the present invention, the second support frame 41 includes two support rods 411 and a crossbar 412. The bottoms of the two support rods 411 are respectively mounted on the work platform 1, and the two ends of the crossbar 412 are respectively mounted on the tops of the two support rods 411. The lower part of the crossbar 412 faces the position where the fixture 2 has moved to its end. The camera 42 is detachably mounted on the crossbar 412. Specifically, the connection between the support rods 411 and the work platform 1 includes, but is not limited to, threaded connection, snap-fit ​​connection, and riveting. The connection between the end of the crossbar 412 and the support rods 411 includes, but is not limited to, threaded connection, snap-fit ​​connection, and riveting. The connection between the camera 42 and the crossbar 412 includes, but is not limited to, threaded connection, snap-fit ​​connection, and riveting.

[0059] In this embodiment of the utility model, a hot press welding device includes the above-mentioned hot press welding apparatus.

[0060] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The worker places the circuit board to be welded on the fixture 2. The second motor 53 is energized, driving the second lead screw 52 to rotate. The second sliding seat 54 located on the second lead screw 52 engages with the threaded second lead screw 52, ​​converting the rotational motion of the second lead screw 52 into the longitudinal reciprocating linear motion of the second sliding seat 54. The hot-press welding head 3 moves synchronously with the second sliding seat 54 to weld the circuit board. After the contacts of the circuit board are welded, the first motor 62 is energized to drive the first lead screw 61 to rotate. The sliding seat 63 engages with the first lead screw 61, converting the rotational motion of the first lead screw 61 into a linear reciprocating motion in the back-and-forth direction of the first sliding seat 63. The first sliding seat 63 drives the fixture 2 to move synchronously. The second support frame 41 mounts the camera above the fixture 2 and away from the welding operation area. The camera's shooting range partially overlaps with the movable position of the fixture 2. When the fixture 2 moves and passes through the camera's shooting range, the detection of the welding contact point can be completed. After the shooting is completed, the welded circuit board is removed and the fixture 2 is reset for the next batch of circuit boards to be welded.

[0061] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention.

Claims

1. A hot-press welding apparatus, characterized in that, The device includes a work platform (1), a fixture (2) for positioning the circuit board, a hot-press welding head (3), and a detection module (4) for detecting the solder contact points of the circuit board. The fixture (2) is mounted on the work platform (1). The work platform (1) is also provided with at least two first support frames (11). The two first support frames (11) are respectively mounted on the work platform (1) and located on the left and right sides of the fixture (2). A connecting plate (12) is provided between the two first support frames (11). The two ends of the connecting plate (12) are respectively mounted on... Two first support frames (11), the hot press welding head (3) is detachably mounted on the connecting plate (12), the connecting plate (12) is provided with a lifting mechanism (5) for driving the hot press welding head (3) to rise and fall, the working platform (1) is provided with a first sliding mechanism (6) for driving the fixture (2) to move back and forth, when the fixture (2) is in the initial position at the rear, the hot press welding head (3) is located above the fixture (2), and the detection module (4) is mounted on the working platform (1) and located at the end position when the fixture (2) moves to the front; The detection module (4) includes a second support frame (41) and a camera (42). The second support frame (41) is mounted on the work platform (1), and the camera (42) is detachably mounted on the second support frame (41). The shooting area of ​​the camera (42) partially overlaps with the moving range of the fixture (2).

2. The hot-press welding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first sliding mechanism (6) includes a first lead screw (61) rotatably mounted on the working platform (1), a first motor (62) mounted on the working platform (1) for driving the first lead screw (61) to rotate, a first sliding seat (63) and at least two first guide members (64). The first sliding seat (63) has a first threaded through hole (631) for threaded connection with the first lead screw (61). The bottoms of the two first guide members (64) are respectively mounted on the working platform (1). The bottom of the first sliding seat (63) has two first limiting grooves (632). The tops of the two first guide members (64) are respectively locked in the two first limiting grooves (632) to limit the rotation of the first sliding seat (63) about the first lead screw (61) as the axis. A fixture (2) is installed on the upper end of the first sliding seat (63).

3. The hot-press welding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism (5) includes a sliding plate (51), a second lead screw (52), a second motor (53), and a second sliding seat (54). One end face of the sliding plate (51) is mounted on the connecting plate (12). The second lead screw (52) is rotatably mounted on the other end face of the sliding plate (51). The second motor (53) is mounted on the upper end of the sliding plate (51). The output end of the second motor (53) is connected to the second lead screw (52) to drive the second lead screw (52) to rotate. The second sliding seat (54) has a second threaded through hole (541) for threaded connection with the second lead screw (52). The two sides of the sliding plate (51) are respectively provided with locking parts (511) for locking the two sides of the second sliding seat (54). One end of the hot press welding head (3) is mounted on the second sliding seat (54).

4. The hot-press welding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The work platform (1) is provided with at least two sets of fixtures (2) and corresponding first sliding mechanisms (6). Both fixtures (2) are located between two first support frames (11), and two cameras (42) are provided on the second support frame (41).

5. The hot press welding apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting plate (12) is provided with a second sliding mechanism (7) for driving the hot-press welding head (3) to move back and forth. The second sliding mechanism (7) includes a third sliding seat (71), a third lead screw (72), a third motor (73), and at least two second guide members (74) disposed between the sliding plate (51) and the connecting plate (12). The third lead screw (72) is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate (12), and the third motor (73) is mounted on one side of the connecting plate (12). The output end of the third motor (73) is connected to the third lead screw (72) for... The third lead screw (72) is driven to rotate. One end of the third sliding seat (71) is provided with a third threaded through hole (711) for threaded connection with the third lead screw (72). The back of the sliding plate (51) is installed on the third sliding seat (71). Two second guide members (74) are respectively installed on the connecting plate (12). Two second limiting grooves (75) are opened at the bottom of the third sliding seat (71). The two second guide members (74) are respectively locked in the two second limiting grooves (75) to limit the rotation of the third sliding seat (71) with the third lead screw (72) as the axis.

6. The hot-press welding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection module (4) also includes a controller (44) for detecting images captured by the camera (42), and the controller (44) is electrically connected to the camera (42).

7. The hot-press welding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The camera (42) is equipped with a light source (43), which is installed at the shooting output end of the camera (42) for supplementary lighting.

8. The hot-press welding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The work platform (1) is equipped with a sensing module for sensing the position of the fixture (2). The sensing module includes at least two sensors (82) and a control board for controlling the camera (42). The two sensors (82) are respectively installed on the work platform (1). One sensor (82) is located at the initial position of the fixture (2) movement, and the other sensor (82) is located at the end position of the fixture (2) movement. The two sensors (82) are electrically connected to the control board, and the control board is electrically connected to the camera (42).

9. The hot-press welding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second support frame (41) includes two support rods (411) and a crossbar (412). The bottom of the two support rods (411) is installed on the work platform (1) respectively, and the two ends of the crossbar (412) are installed on the top of the two support rods (411) respectively. The bottom of the crossbar (412) is directly opposite the position where the fixture (2) moves to the end. The camera (42) is detachably installed on the crossbar (412).

10. A hot press welding device, characterized in that, Includes any one of the hot press welding apparatuses described in claims 1 to 9.