Brick quality detection feeding device
By designing a brick quality inspection and feeding device, which automatically moves the pallet using linear travel and lifting mechanisms, the problems of workers bending over to operate and cleaning up debris are solved, thus improving the efficiency and convenience of brick inspection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SICHUAN YINHE KECHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
Smart Images

Figure CN224393709U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material feeding technology, and in particular to a brick quality detection and feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] The brick compressive strength testing equipment consists of a frame and a main unit. The frame includes a top plate, four columns, a bottom plate, and a pressure plate. The testing method is as follows: place the brick on the bottom plate, and move the pressure plate downwards manually or automatically until the pressure plate presses down on the brick; start the equipment and apply a continuous and uniform load until the brick is broken, and record the breaking load.
[0003] The above framework has the following problems: each time, the staff needs to bend over to place the brick on the base plate. After one brick is tested, they need to bend over again to remove the brick and clean up the debris. Generally, ten bricks need to be tested for strength. After the previous brick is damaged, there are some debris on the base plate, which is inconvenient to clean up quickly and affects the overall testing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a brick quality inspection and feeding device that facilitates the placement and removal of bricks and can quickly process brick debris.
[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of this utility model, the following solution is proposed:
[0006] A brick quality inspection and feeding device includes a linear travel mechanism, a tray, and a lifting mechanism.
[0007] The linear stroke mechanism is located inside the base plate of the frame. The top of the base plate has a groove that runs through one end of the base plate, and the end of the groove has a baffle. The top surface of the baffle is higher than the top surface of the base plate.
[0008] The lifting mechanism includes a rectangular box, two parallel quadrilateral hinge frames and a T-shaped plate. The rectangular box is slidably disposed in the groove. The bottom of the T-shaped plate is provided with an installation groove. The top two sides of the hinge frames are respectively hinged to the two inner walls of the installation groove, and the bottom two sides are respectively hinged to the two inner walls of the rectangular box. One end face of the T-shaped plate is in close contact with the baffle.
[0009] The tray is placed on top of the T-shaped board, and the bricks are placed inside the tray;
[0010] The linear travel mechanism connects to the rectangular box. When the rectangular box moves horizontally towards the pressure plate of the frame, the tray will first descend with the T-shaped plate, and then move horizontally to below the pressure plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the top of the T-shaped plate is provided with a placement slot, and the tray matches the placement slot.
[0012] Furthermore, the tray is fixed to the top of the T-shaped plate by magnetic adsorption.
[0013] Furthermore, the tray has two handles on top.
[0014] Furthermore, when the longitudinal section of the T-shaped plate is fully lowered into the groove, the transverse section of the T-shaped plate is supported on the top surface of the base plate.
[0015] Furthermore, one end face of the T-shaped plate is tightly attached to the baffle by multiple rollers.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by using a tray to place bricks and using a lifting mechanism to move the tray in the vertical and horizontal directions, the bricks can be automatically moved to the bottom of the pressure plate, solving the technical problem that it is inconvenient for workers to bend over; after a brick is inspected, the tray can be directly separated from the lifting mechanism, that is, there is no need to clean the bottom plate, and the next tray can be directly replaced, solving the technical problem that it is inconvenient to clean debris on the bottom plate. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 A structural diagram of the feeding device is shown;
[0018] Figure 2 A side view of the feeding device is shown;
[0019] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the lifting mechanism is shown. Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the lifting mechanism is shown. Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the lifting mechanism is shown. Figure 3 ;
[0022] Figure 6 A structural diagram of the T-shaped plate is shown. Detailed Implementation
[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a brick quality testing and feeding device for placing bricks on the base plate 11 of the brick compressive strength testing equipment and located below the pressure plate. The device includes a linear stroke mechanism 1, a tray 2, and a lifting mechanism 3.
[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the bottom plate 11 has a groove 12 on the top, the groove 12 passes through one end of the bottom plate 11, and the end is provided with a baffle 13. The top surface of the baffle 13 is higher than the top surface of the bottom plate 11, and there is a gap between the bottom surface of the baffle 13 and the bottom surface of the groove 12. This gap is used for the rectangular box 31 of the lifting mechanism 3 to pass through.
[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 6As shown, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a rectangular box 31, two parallel quadrilateral hinge frames 32, and a T-shaped plate 33. The rectangular box 31 is horizontally slidably disposed within the groove 12. The bottom of the T-shaped plate 33 has a mounting groove 331. The top two sides of the hinge frames 32 are respectively hinged to the two inner walls of the mounting groove 331, and the bottom two sides of the hinge frames 32 are respectively hinged to the two inner walls of the rectangular box 31. One end face of the T-shaped plate 33 is in close contact with the baffle 13. To reduce friction, such as... Figure 3 As shown, one end face of the T-shaped plate 33 is tightly attached to the baffle 13 by multiple rollers 34.
[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, tray 2 is placed on top of T-shaped plate 33. Tray 2 has two handles on its top and is used to hold bricks. Regarding the placement of tray 2, one of the following options can be used: ① T-shaped plate 33 has a placement slot on its top, and tray 2 fits into the slot; ② Tray 2 is fixed to the top of T-shaped plate 33 by magnetic adsorption.
[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the linear travel mechanism 1 is located inside the base plate 11. The linear travel mechanism 1 is connected to the rectangular box 31 and is used to move the rectangular box 31 horizontally. There are many ways to implement the linear travel mechanism 1, such as by using a motor to drive a lead screw, which will not be described in detail here.
[0028] Principle: In Figure 3 In this state, the T-shaped plate 33 is at a high position. The linear travel mechanism 1 moves the rectangular box 31 horizontally towards the pressure plate, causing the T-shaped plate 33 to gradually descend, while the roller 34 remains in close contact with the baffle 13. Figure 4 As shown, at this point, the longitudinal section of the T-shaped plate 33 has completely descended into the groove 12, and the transverse section of the T-shaped plate 33 is supported on the top surface of the base plate 11; the linear travel mechanism 1 continues to move the rectangular box 31 from... Figures 4 to 5 During the process, the T-shaped plate 33 will not descend further. Instead, the T-shaped plate 33 will move horizontally with the rectangular box 31 until it moves to the bottom of the pressure plate.
[0029] Instructions for use: The worker places the bricks in the empty tray 2, and then places the tray 2 on top of the T-shaped plate 33; the linear travel mechanism 1 starts working, causing the tray 2 to move down first, and then move horizontally to the bottom of the pressure plate; after the inspection is completed, the linear travel mechanism 1 starts working, causing the tray 2 to move horizontally to the outside of the pressure plate first, and then move up, so that the worker can directly remove the tray 2 and place another tray 2 containing bricks on top of the T-shaped plate 33 to start the next round of inspection.
[0030] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical concept and features of this utility model, and are not intended to be unique or to limit this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that various changes or equivalent substitutions made to this utility model without departing from its scope are all within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A brick quality inspection and feeding device, characterized in that, Includes linear travel mechanism (1), pallet (2), and lifting mechanism (3); The linear stroke mechanism (1) is located in the base plate (11) of the frame. The top of the base plate (11) is provided with a groove (12), which penetrates one end of the base plate (11) and is provided with a baffle (13) at that end. The top surface of the baffle (13) is higher than the top surface of the base plate (11). The lifting mechanism (3) includes a rectangular box (31), two parallel quadrilateral hinge frames (32) and a T-shaped plate (33). The rectangular box (31) is slidably disposed in the groove (12). The bottom of the T-shaped plate (33) is provided with a mounting groove (331). The top two sides of the hinge frame (32) are respectively hinged to the two inner walls of the mounting groove (331), and the bottom two sides are respectively hinged to the two inner walls of the rectangular box (31). One end face of the T-shaped plate (33) is in close contact with the baffle (13). The tray (2) is placed on top of the T-shaped plate (33), and the tray (2) is used to place bricks; The linear travel mechanism (1) is connected to the rectangular box (31). When the rectangular box (31) moves horizontally toward the pressure plate of the frame, the tray (2) will first descend with the T-shaped plate (33) and then move horizontally to the bottom of the pressure plate.
2. The brick quality inspection and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the T-shaped plate (33) is provided with a placement slot, and the tray (2) is matched with the placement slot.
3. The brick quality inspection and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tray (2) is fixed to the top of the T-shaped plate (33) by magnetic adsorption.
4. The brick quality inspection and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tray (2) has two handles on top.
5. The brick quality inspection and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the longitudinal section of the T-shaped plate (33) is completely lowered into the groove (12), the transverse section of the T-shaped plate (33) is supported on the top surface of the base plate (11).
6. The brick quality inspection and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end face of the T-shaped plate (33) is tightly attached to the baffle (13) by multiple rollers (34).