Stock feeding device and wet spraying vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to concrete construction technical field especially, relates to a kind of slurry inlet device and wet spraying vehicle, slurry inlet device is set by setting slurry inlet frame, filter screen and vibration unit, the top of slurry inlet frame is provided with slurry inlet, filter screen is hinged to the top of slurry inlet frame, vibration unit is installed in filter screen, filter screen is set slurry inlet by rotating cover, vibration unit passes through filter screen vibration, make concrete enter slurry inlet frame by filter screen, since slurry inlet device is also provided with plugging door and support unit, the bottom of slurry inlet frame is provided with slurry outlet, when carrying out the pumping work of concrete, plugging door passes through rotating plugging slurry outlet, support unit provides support to the plugging door of plugging slurry outlet, after completing the construction of concrete, can open slurry outlet by rotating plugging door, make the remaining concrete in the inside of slurry inlet frame from slurry outlet, wet spraying vehicle can be convenient for concrete pumping by setting this slurry inlet device, can provide convenience for the cleaning of concrete simultaneously.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concrete construction technology, and in particular to a grouting device and a wet spraying vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] In tunnel construction, the initial support after tunnel excavation is generally provided by a concrete spraying truck using hydraulic pressure to transport pre-mixed concrete through the spraying device pipeline connected to the boom to the spraying gun of the spraying device. Compressed air and accelerator are introduced into the spraying gun nozzle to spray the concrete at high speed onto the pre-received surface. After rapid setting and hardening, a concrete support layer is formed on the sprayed surface.

[0003] For example, a concrete wet spraying unit disclosed in CN214145521U includes a body system, a functional system, a pumping system, and a spraying system. The body system includes a chassis and an integral frame. The integral frame and chassis enclose a space for accommodating the functional system. The pumping system and the spraying system are connected to the body system. The pumping system is equipped with a pumping device and a grouting device. The grouting device receives concrete, and the pumping device pumps the concrete from the grouting device to the spraying system. Then, the concrete is sprayed through the spraying system, ultimately forming the concrete support layer formed on the sprayed surface.

[0004] Although the pumping system can provide storage for concrete by setting up a grouting device to facilitate the pumping of concrete, some concrete will remain inside the grouting device after construction is completed. This residue is difficult to clean and will solidify inside the grouting device. At that time, it will be necessary to remove the solidified concrete by inserting a cutting, which will cause inconvenience to the cleaning of the concrete. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a grouting device and a wet spraying truck to solve the technical problem of the inconvenience of cleaning the concrete inside the grouting device in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, the present invention provides a slurry feeding device, comprising:

[0007] The slurry inlet frame has a slurry inlet at the top and a slurry outlet at the bottom;

[0008] A filter screen is hinged to the top of the feed frame and can cover the feed inlet by rotating around the feed frame;

[0009] A vibration unit is installed on the filter screen to drive the filter screen to vibrate;

[0010] A sealing gate, hinged to the bottom of the slurry inlet frame, can seal the slurry outlet by rotating around the slurry inlet frame; and

[0011] A support unit, fixed to the bottom of the slurry inlet frame, is used to abut against the sealing door that blocks the slurry outlet and support the sealing door.

[0012] In some embodiments, the sealing door includes a sealing portion, a hinge portion, and a grip portion. The hinge portion and the grip portion are located on opposite sides of the hinge portion. The hinge portion is hinged to the slurry inlet frame. The sealing portion can seal the slurry outlet by rotating the hinge portion. The grip portion is used for gripping.

[0013] In some embodiments, the support unit includes two support frames, which are respectively located on one side of the slurry outlet. Each support frame is provided with a support portion, which extends toward the slurry inlet and is used to support the sealing portion that blocks the slurry outlet.

[0014] In some embodiments, the sealing portion is provided with an elastic support block, and the support unit is used to support the sealing portion that seals the slurry outlet through the support block.

[0015] In some embodiments, the thickness of the support block gradually decreases along the rotation direction when the sealing gate blocks the slurry outlet.

[0016] In some embodiments, locking blocks are provided on both sides of the slurry inlet, the locking blocks being used to engage the filter screen covering the slurry inlet.

[0017] In some embodiments, the locking block is provided with a limiting cavity and a locking slot, the locking slot being connected to the limiting cavity, and limiting rods are provided on both sides of the filter screen, the limiting rods being able to enter the limiting cavity through the locking slot by the rotation of the filter screen.

[0018] In some embodiments, the filter is provided with a handle.

[0019] In some embodiments, the slurry feeding device further includes two flared plates, which are fixed to the slurry feeding frame and located on both sides of the slurry inlet, with the top of the flared plates extending away from the slurry inlet.

[0020] The present invention also provides a wet spraying vehicle, including the aforementioned slurry feeding device.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the grouting device and wet spraying truck of this utility model include: the grouting device is equipped with a grouting frame, a filter screen, and a vibration unit. The top of the grouting frame has a grout inlet, the filter screen is hinged to the top of the grouting frame, and the vibration unit is installed on the filter screen. Before filling with concrete, the filter screen rotates to cover the grout inlet, the vibration unit starts and drives the filter screen to vibrate. During concrete filling, the concrete entering the grouting frame enters the filter screen, and the vibration unit drives the filter screen to vibrate, causing the concrete to pass through the filter screen and enter the grouting frame, thus realizing the delivery of grout into the grouting device. Because the grouting device... It is also equipped with a sealing door and a support unit. The bottom of the grout inlet frame has a grout outlet. When pumping concrete, the sealing door is rotated to seal the grout outlet, and the support unit provides support for the sealing door to prevent concrete from seeping out of the grout outlet. After the concrete construction is completed, the grout outlet can be opened by rotating the sealing door to allow the remaining concrete inside the grout inlet frame to pass out through the grout outlet, thereby preventing the concrete from setting inside the grout inlet frame and facilitating concrete cleaning. By setting this grout inlet device, the wet spraying truck can facilitate both concrete pumping and concrete cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the slurry feeding device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a magnified view of a portion of point A;

[0024] Figure 3 This is another structural schematic diagram of the slurry feeding device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slurry feeding frame of the slurry feeding device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the wet spraying vehicle provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:

[0028] 10—Inlet frame; 11—Inlet port; 12—Outlet port

[0029] 20—Filter screen 21—Limit rod 22—Handle

[0030] 30—Vibration Unit; 40—Blocking Gate; 41—Blocking Section

[0031] 42—Hinge; 43—Holding; 50—Support Unit

[0032] 51—Support frame 60—Flanged plate 70—Clamp

[0033] 80—Bend 111—Clamping Block 411—Elastic Support Block

[0034] 511—Support section 1111—Limiting cavity 1112—Guard slot. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of this application and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to illustrate the principles of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0036] The grouting device of this utility model embodiment, by providing a grout outlet 12 for concrete discharge, can facilitate the discharge of concrete inside the grouting device, thereby avoiding the setting of concrete inside the grouting device and solving the technical problem of inconvenient cleaning of concrete inside the grouting device in the prior art.

[0037] This utility model provides a slurry feeding device, including a slurry feeding frame 10, a filter screen 20, a vibration unit 30, a sealing door 40, and a support unit 50. The top of the slurry feeding frame 10 is provided with a slurry inlet 11, and the bottom of the slurry feeding frame 10 is provided with a slurry outlet 12. The filter screen 20 is hinged to the top of the slurry feeding frame 10 and can cover the slurry inlet 11 by rotating around the slurry feeding frame 10. The vibration unit 30 is installed on the filter screen 20 and is used to drive the filter screen 20 to vibrate. The sealing door 40 is hinged to the bottom of the slurry feeding frame 10 and can seal the slurry outlet 12 by rotating around the slurry feeding frame 10. The support unit 50 is fixed to the bottom of the slurry feeding frame 10 and is used to support the sealing door 40 by abutting against it.

[0038] Specifically, the grouting device comprises a grouting frame 10, a filter screen 20, and a vibration unit 30. The grouting frame 10 has a grout inlet 11 at its top. The filter screen 20 is hinged to the top of the grouting frame 10, and the vibration unit 30 is mounted on the filter screen 20. Before concrete filling, the filter screen 20 rotates to cover the grout inlet 11. The vibration unit 30 is activated and drives the filter screen 20 to vibrate. During concrete filling, the concrete entering the grouting frame 10 enters the filter screen 20. The vibration unit 30 drives the filter screen 20 to vibrate, causing the concrete to pass through the filter screen 20 and enter the grouting frame 10, thus delivering grout into the grouting device. The grouting device also includes a sealing door 40 and... The support unit 50 has a grout outlet 12 at the bottom of the grout inlet frame 10. During concrete pumping, the sealing gate 40 seals the grout outlet 12 by rotating. The support unit 50 provides support for the sealing gate 40 sealing the grout outlet 12, preventing concrete from seeping out of the grout outlet 12. After the concrete construction is completed, the grout outlet 12 can be opened by rotating the sealing gate 40, allowing the remaining concrete inside the grout inlet frame 10 to pass out through the grout outlet 12, thereby preventing the concrete from solidifying inside the grout inlet frame 10 and facilitating concrete cleaning. By setting this grout inlet device, the wet spraying truck can facilitate both concrete pumping and concrete cleaning.

[0039] In this embodiment, after the concrete construction is completed, the slurry filter screen 20 can be opened first, and then the slurry inlet frame 10 can be rinsed with clean water. After rinsing the slurry inlet frame 10, the sealing door 40 can be opened to allow the sewage to flow out from the slurry outlet 12, thus achieving the rinsing of the remaining concrete inside the slurry inlet frame 10.

[0040] Understandably, the grouting frame 10 is any frame structure with a grouting inlet 11 at the bottom for concrete grouting and a grouting outlet 12 at the bottom for concrete grouting discharge.

[0041] In this embodiment, the size of the filter holes of the filter screen 20 can be adjusted adaptively according to the size of the solid particles in the concrete.

[0042] In this embodiment, to reduce the vibration amplitude of the filter screen 20, locking blocks 111 are provided on both sides of the slurry inlet 11. The locking blocks 111 are used to lock the filter screen 20 covering the slurry inlet 11. Specifically, by locking the filter screen 20, the locking blocks 111 can limit the position of the filter screen 20 covering the slurry inlet 11, thereby reducing the vibration amplitude of the filter screen 20 and providing support for the filter screen 20 to prevent deformation.

[0043] In some embodiments, the locking block 111 is provided with a limiting cavity 1111 and a bayonet 1112, the bayonet 1112 being connected to the limiting cavity 1111. Limiting rods 21 are provided on both sides of the filter screen 20, and the limiting rods 21 can enter the limiting cavity 1111 via the bayonet 1112 through the rotation of the filter screen 20. Specifically, by rotating the filter screen 20, the limiting rods 21 enter the limiting cavity 1111 via the bayonet 1112, thus achieving engagement with the locking block 111. This limits the vibration amplitude of the filter screen 20 without significantly hindering its rotation, facilitating the opening and closing of the filter screen 20.

[0044] In this embodiment, a handle 22 is provided on the filter screen 20 to facilitate its rotation. Specifically, the handle 22 can be gripped to facilitate the opening and closing of the pulp inlet 11.

[0045] In this embodiment, to facilitate grout injection, the grout injection device further includes two flared plates 60. The two flared plates 60 are fixed to the grout injection frame 10 and are respectively located on both sides of the grout injection port 11. The top of the flared plates 60 extends away from the grout injection port 11. Specifically, by being located on both sides of the grout injection port 11 and extending outward from the grout injection port 11, the flared plates 60 can effectively expand the grout injection port 11, facilitating grout injection into the grout injection port 11, while also blocking concrete and preventing concrete from overflowing from the grout injection port 11.

[0046] In some embodiments, the sealing door 40 includes a sealing portion 41, a hinge portion 42, and a gripping portion 43. The hinge portion 42 and the gripping portion 43 are located on opposite sides of the hinge portion 42. The hinge portion 42 is hinged to the slurry inlet frame 10. The sealing portion 41 can seal the slurry outlet 12 by rotating the hinge portion 42, and the gripping portion 43 provides a gripping function. Specifically, the hinge portion 42 enables the sealing plate to be hinged to the slurry inlet frame 10, and the gripping portion 43 provides a gripping function for the rotation of the sealing door 40, facilitating the opening and closing of the sealing door 40.

[0047] In some embodiments, the support unit 50 includes two support frames 51, which are respectively located on one side of the grout outlet 12. Each support frame 51 is provided with a support portion extending toward the grout inlet 11. The support portion is used to support the sealing portion 41 that seals the grout outlet 12. Specifically, the two support frames 51 can provide support for the sealing gate 40 on both sides of the grout outlet 12 through the support portion, thereby ensuring stable support for the sealing gate 40 and preventing the sealing gate 40 from deforming under the pressure of concrete.

[0048] In some embodiments, the sealing portion 41 is provided with an elastic support block 411, and the support unit 50 is used to support the sealing portion 41 that seals the grout outlet 12 through the support block. Specifically, the elastic support block 411 can provide elastic support for the sealing portion 41, so that the sealing portion 41 can better seal the grout outlet 12 under the support of the support portion, thereby preventing concrete from seeping out of the grout outlet 12.

[0049] In this embodiment, the elastic support block 411 is a rubber block.

[0050] In some embodiments, the thickness of the support block gradually decreases along the rotation direction when the sealing gate 40 seals the slurry outlet 12. Specifically, this arrangement of the support block allows the sealing gate 40 to fit more closely to the slurry outlet 12 as it rotates in the sealing direction. While ensuring the sealing performance of the sealing gate 40, it can also lock the sealing gate 40 to prevent it from rotating during the sealing process.

[0051] In some embodiments, the slurry feeding device further includes a clamp and a bend 80. The clamp is fixed to the slurry feeding frame 10, one end of the bend 80 is fixed to the slurry feeding frame 10, and the other end of the bend 80 is fixed by the clamp. The bend 80 can be connected to the slurry delivery pipe of the wet spraying vehicle.

[0052] An embodiment of this utility model also provides a wet spraying truck, including the aforementioned grout inlet device. Specifically, by providing the grout inlet device, the wet spraying truck can facilitate concrete pumping while also making concrete cleaning easier.

[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A slurry feeding device, characterized in that, include: The slurry inlet frame has a slurry inlet at the top and a slurry outlet at the bottom; A filter screen is hinged to the top of the feed frame and can cover the feed inlet by rotating around the feed frame; A vibration unit is installed on the filter screen to drive the filter screen to vibrate; A sealing gate, hinged to the bottom of the slurry inlet frame, can seal the slurry outlet by rotating around the slurry inlet frame; and A support unit, fixed to the bottom of the slurry inlet frame, is used to abut against the sealing door that blocks the slurry outlet and support the sealing door.

2. The slurry feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing door includes a sealing part, a hinge part, and a gripping part. The hinge part and the gripping part are located on both sides of the hinge part. The hinge part is hinged to the slurry inlet frame. The sealing part can seal the slurry outlet by rotating the hinge part. The gripping part is for holding.

3. The slurry feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support unit includes two support frames, which are respectively located on one side of the slurry outlet. Each support frame is provided with a support portion, which extends toward the slurry inlet and is used to support the sealing portion that blocks the slurry outlet.

4. The slurry feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sealing part is provided with an elastic support block, and the support unit is used to seal the sealing part of the slurry outlet by means of the support block.

5. The slurry feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The thickness of the support block gradually decreases along the direction of rotation when the sealing gate blocks the slurry outlet.

6. The slurry feeding device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The inlet is provided with locking blocks on both sides, which are used to lock the filter screen covering the inlet.

7. The slurry feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The card block is provided with a limiting cavity and a bayonet opening. The bayonet opening is connected to the limiting cavity. Limiting rods are provided on both sides of the filter screen. The limiting rods can enter the limiting cavity through the bayonet opening by rotating the filter screen.

8. The slurry feeding device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The filter screen is equipped with a handle.

9. The slurry feeding device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The slurry feeding device also includes two flared plates, which are fixed to the slurry feeding frame and located on both sides of the slurry inlet, with the top of the flared plates extending away from the slurry inlet.

10. A wet spraying vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the slurry feeding device as described in any one of claims 1-9.

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