Battery module production device
By designing a battery module production device, the precise assembly and pressure holding of battery modules are achieved by using a drive mechanism, adjustable clamping parts, and positioning mechanism. This solves the problems of poor assembly accuracy and low efficiency, and improves product consistency and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG ZEEKR INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
In the current battery module production process, the assembly precision of heat exchange plates and individual cells is poor, the efficiency is low, and product consistency is difficult to guarantee.
A battery module production device is designed, including a first component, a second component, and a drive mechanism. The drive mechanism brings the first and second support components closer together, causing the clamping components to move closer together to form a clamping space, thereby positioning and clamping the battery module. Combined with the adjustable clamping components and positioning mechanism, precise assembly and pressure holding are achieved.
It improves the assembly accuracy and production efficiency of battery modules, ensures product consistency, is easy to operate, highly practical, and can adapt to battery modules of different specifications and sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN224400393U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of battery modules, and specifically proposes a battery module production apparatus. Background Technology
[0002] Battery modules are the core components of a battery system. They are composed of multiple individual cells connected and mechanically fixed together, and are designed to provide higher voltage, capacity, and system stability. In addition, most battery modules are equipped with a heat exchange system to dissipate heat from the multiple individual cells.
[0003] In actual production, heat exchange plates and multiple individual cells need to be stacked and assembled. Adhesive is used between adjacent cells and between individual cells and heat exchange plates to achieve bonding. However, some production lines directly stack heat exchange plates and multiple individual cells manually, resulting in poor assembly accuracy, low efficiency, and difficulty in ensuring product consistency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this application is to solve at least some of the technical problems mentioned above, and this purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] This application discloses a battery module manufacturing apparatus, comprising a first component, a second component, and a driving mechanism. The first component includes a first support member and a first clamping member disposed on the first support member; the second component includes a second support member and a second clamping member disposed on the second support member; the driving mechanism can drive the first and second support members to move closer together and also drive the first and second clamping members to move closer together; when the first and second support members move closer and contact each other, at least a portion of the structures on the first and second support members can jointly support the battery module, a clamping space is formed between the first and second clamping members, and both provide positioning and clamping forces to the battery module.
[0006] In some embodiments, the relative position between the first clamping member and the first support member is adjustable, and / or the relative position between the second clamping member and the second support member is adjustable; after the battery module is assembled, the first support member and the second support member remain stationary, and the first clamping member and the second clamping member are adjusted to move away from each other so that the battery module can be removed from the clamping space.
[0007] In some embodiments, the first clamping member includes a first plate and a second plate, and the first component further includes a first locking member. The first plate is slidably connected to the first support member, and the two are fixed in relative position by the first locking member. The second plate is set at an angle to the first plate and is used to press against the battery module. And / or, the second clamping member includes a third plate and a fourth plate, and the second component further includes a second locking member. The third plate is slidably connected to the second support member, and the two are fixed in relative position by the second locking member. The fourth plate is set at an angle to the third plate and is used to press against the battery module.
[0008] In some embodiments, the first clamping member further includes a first insulating member disposed on the second plate, the second plate contacting the battery module through the first insulating member; and / or, the second clamping member further includes a second insulating member disposed on the fourth plate, the fourth plate contacting the battery module through the second insulating member.
[0009] In some embodiments, the first clamping member further includes a first reinforcing plate connected to the first plate body and the second plate body; and / or, the second clamping member further includes a second reinforcing plate connected to the third plate body and the fourth plate body.
[0010] In some embodiments, the battery module production apparatus further includes a pressure detection device for detecting the clamping force of the first clamping member and the second clamping member on the battery module.
[0011] In some embodiments, the first clamping member and the second clamping member can press against the battery module along a first direction; the battery module production apparatus further includes a first positioning mechanism and a second positioning mechanism, which can press against the two ends of the battery module along a second direction respectively; wherein the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other.
[0012] In some embodiments, the first positioning mechanism may elastically abut against the first end of the battery module along the second direction, and / or the second positioning mechanism may elastically abut against the second end of the battery module along the second direction.
[0013] In some embodiments, the battery module includes a heat exchange plate and a plurality of batteries in contact with each other, and the first positioning mechanism includes a first positioning structure and a second positioning structure; the first positioning structure is used to press against a first end of the heat exchange plate along a second direction, and the second positioning structure is used to press against the battery located at the outermost end of the first end in the second direction; and / or, the second positioning mechanism includes a third positioning structure and a fourth positioning structure, the third positioning structure is used to press against a second end of the heat exchange plate along a second direction, and the fourth positioning structure is used to press against the battery located at the outermost end of the second end in the second direction.
[0014] In some embodiments, the heat exchange plate extends out of the clamping space at least one end along the second direction and is provided with a liquid passage connector; the battery module production apparatus further includes a docking mechanism for clamping the tube body and moving it toward the liquid passage connector to achieve docking between the tube body and the liquid passage connector; wherein, the docking path of the docking mechanism is offset from the first positioning mechanism and / or the second positioning mechanism in a third direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
[0015] The technical solution proposed in this application has at least the following technical effects:
[0016] In this application, the driving mechanism can drive the first support member and the second support member to move closer together, and also drive the first clamping member and the second clamping member to move closer together. At least a portion of the structures on the first support member and the second support member together form a support portion. A clamping space is formed between the first clamping member and the second clamping member, and both are used for positioning the assembled battery module and providing clamping force. The support portion is used to support the battery module. The structural design in this application is reasonable, providing precise positioning for the battery module assembly, which helps improve product consistency. Furthermore, the battery module production device proposed in this application is easy to operate, highly practical, and helps improve production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To better integrate the content illustrated in the accompanying drawings with the description of the specific embodiments, a brief introduction to the drawings is provided below. It is understood that the accompanying drawings mentioned below are merely schematic illustrations of some embodiments of the relevant technical solutions and the technical solutions of this application. Without creative effort, those skilled in the art can create drawings illustrating other embodiments.
[0018] Specifically, the annotations for the accompanying drawings are as follows:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the battery module production apparatus described in some embodiments of this application;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the battery module production apparatus described in some embodiments of this application;
[0021] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of a first partial structure of the battery module production apparatus described in some embodiments of this application;
[0022] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of a second partial structure of the battery module production apparatus described in some embodiments of this application.
[0023] Specifically, the annotations for the figure marks in the specification are as follows:
[0024] 10. First component; 110. First support member; 111. Pin hole; 120. First clamping member; 121. First plate; 122. Second plate; 123. First insulating member; 124. First reinforcing plate; 125. Clamping space; 130. First locking member; 140. Second slide rail; 20. Second component; 210. Second support member; 220. Second clamping member; 221. Third plate; 222. Fourth plate; 223. Second insulating member; 224. Second reinforcing plate; 230. Second locking member; 240. Third slide rail; 30. Drive mechanism; 310. Lead screw; 320. Lead screw nut; 3 30. Bearing housing; 340. Drive wheel; 40. Frame; 410. First slide rail; 420. Display device; 430. Walking wheel; 50. First positioning mechanism; 510. First positioning structure; 520. Second positioning structure; 60. Second positioning mechanism; 610. Third positioning structure; 620. Fourth positioning structure; 621. Elastic element; 70. Docking mechanism; 710. Clamping part; 720. Fourth slide rail; 80. Battery module; 810. Heat exchange plate; 811. Liquid connection; 820. Battery; 90. Pipe body; 100. Support mechanism; X, First direction; Y, Second direction; Z, Third direction. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the embodiments of this application clearer, they will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the content mentioned below represents only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments are listed exhaustively. Therefore, other embodiments that can be obtained based on the following embodiments without any inventive effort fall within the protection scope of this application.
[0026] It should be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and is not intended to impose strict limitations on the technical solutions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. For example, the use of "a," "an," and "the" to modify a feature does not preclude the possibility that the feature may be plural in other embodiments.
[0027] It should be understood that the terms "comprising," "including," and "having" are open-ended, indicating the presence of the stated features but not excluding the possibility of other features in the embodiment. Similarly, the use of terms such as "first," "second," etc., to describe multiple features only indicates the distinction between one feature and another, and such terms do not imply order or sequence unless explicitly stated in the context.
[0028] It should be understood that, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the terms "setup," "connection," and "installation" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection via a medium. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of these terms in this document based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] In addition, for ease of description, the text will use terms of spatial relative relationship to describe the position of one feature relative to another feature, such as "inner", "outer", "end", "side", "upper", "middle", "lower", "high", "low", "axial", "circumferential", "radial", "horizontal", "vertical", "first direction", "second direction", etc. It can be understood that the spatial relative relationship between two features should include other specific situations besides those shown in the accompanying drawings of the specification.
[0030] The embodiments of this application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It can be understood that the technical features involved in the different embodiments described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 This application provides a battery module production apparatus comprising a first component 10, a second component 20, and a drive mechanism 30. The first component 10 includes a first support member 110 and a first clamping member 120 disposed on the first support member 110. The second component 20 includes a second support member 210 and a second clamping member 220 disposed on the second support member 210. The drive mechanism 30 can drive the first support member 110 and the second support member 210 to move closer together and also drive the first clamping member 120 and the second clamping member 220 to move closer together. When the first support member 110 and the second support member 210 move closer together and contact each other, at least a portion of the structure on the first support member 110 and the second support member 210 can jointly support the battery module. A clamping space 125 is formed between the first clamping member 120 and the second clamping member 220, and both provide positioning and clamping forces to the battery module 80.
[0032] In some embodiments, the drive mechanism 30 can drive the first support member 110 and the second support member 210 to move closer together and cause the first clamping member 120 and the second clamping member 220 to move closer together. At least a portion of the structures on the first support member 110 and the second support member 210 together form a support portion. A clamping space 125 is formed between the first clamping member 120 and the second clamping member 220, and both are used to position and provide clamping force for the assembled battery module 80. The support portion is used to support the battery module 80. The structural design in this application is reasonable, and the assembly positioning of the battery module 80 is accurate, which is beneficial to improving product consistency. Moreover, the battery module production device proposed in this application is easy to operate, highly practical, and beneficial to improving production efficiency.
[0033] Specifically, when the first support member 110 and the second support member 210 approach and contact each other, the first clamping member 120 and the second clamping member 220 are closest to each other. The heat exchange plate 810 and multiple individual batteries 820 can then be sequentially placed between the first clamping member 120 and the second clamping member 220, with the first support member 110 and the second support member 210 providing support, thus facilitating the assembly of the battery module 80. More specifically, the first clamping member 120, the second clamping member 220, the first support plate, and the second support plate form an assembly frame for the battery module 80. Using this frame as a positioning reference, the heat exchange plate 810 and multiple individual batteries 820 are stacked, enabling precise assembly of each part. The drive mechanism 30 provides a locking force to counteract the outward expansion of the battery module 80.
[0034] For example, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The battery module production apparatus also includes a frame 40, on which a first slide rail 410 is provided along a first direction X. A first support member 110 and a second support member 210 are slidably connected to the first slide rail 410. A drive mechanism 30 is disposed on the frame 40 and can drive the first support member 110 and the second support member 210 to move closer or further apart along the first slide rail 410. Further, referring to… Figure 1 and Figure 2 Multiple first slide rails 410 can be provided, and multiple first slide rails 410 are spaced apart along the second direction Y. Multiple first slide rails 410 together support the first support member 110 and the second support member 210, making the movement of the first support member 110 and the second support member 210 more stable.
[0035] For example, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The drive mechanism 30 includes a lead screw 310, a lead screw nut 320, a bearing housing 330, and a drive wheel 340. The bearing housing 330 is mounted on the frame 40 and supports the lead screw 310. There are two lead screw nuts 320, which are respectively connected to the first support member 110 and the second support member 210. The lead screw 310 may have two threaded areas with opposite helical directions. The two lead screw nuts 320 are fitted onto the lead screw 310 and respectively connected to the two threaded areas on the lead screw 310, so that when the lead screw 310 rotates, the two lead screw nuts 320 move closer or further apart, thereby causing the first support member 110 and the second support member 210 to move closer or further apart. The drive wheel 340 is connected to the lead screw 310. Electric or manual forward or reverse rotation of the drive wheel 340 can achieve the corresponding rotation of the lead screw 310, and achieve the purpose of moving the first support member 110 and the second support member 210 closer or further apart.
[0036] Understandably, the drive mechanism 30 can also be implemented in other ways. For example, it is also advisable to set up two sets of linear motors, hydraulic cylinders, pneumatic cylinders and other mechanisms to drive the first support member 110 and the second support member 210 respectively. Other implementation methods will not be described in detail here.
[0037] In some embodiments, the relative position between the first clamping member 120 and the first support member 110 is adjustable, and / or the relative position between the second clamping member 220 and the second support member 210 is adjustable; after the battery module 80 is assembled, the first support member 110 and the second support member 210 remain stationary, and the first clamping member 120 and the second clamping member 220 are adjusted to move away from each other so that the battery module 80 can be removed from the clamping space 125.
[0038] It should be noted that the heat exchange plate 810 and the multiple individual cells 820 are bonded together with an adhesive. The first clamping member 120 and the second clamping member 220 provide clamping force to the battery module 80 and maintain the clamping force for a period of time, which is the assembly and pressure holding process of the battery module, so as to wait for the adhesive to solidify and make the connection between the heat exchange plate 810 and the multiple individual cells 820 tighter.
[0039] In this embodiment, after the battery module 80 has completed the pressure holding process, the first support member 110 and the second support member 210 remain stationary, continuing to support the battery module 80. The battery module 80 can be detached simply by adjusting the first clamping member 120 and the second clamping member 220 to move further apart. This embodiment is convenient to operate, highly practical, and ensures the smooth detachment of the battery module 80, while also preventing the battery module 80 from falling and affecting its assembly effect.
[0040] Understandably, the first support member 110 and the second support member 210 can remain stationary by the locking force provided by the drive mechanism 30. Alternatively, the battery module 80 can be detached by the drive mechanism 30 driving the first support member 110 and the second support member 210 away from each other and causing the first clamping member 120 and the second clamping member 220 to move away from each other. However, this method would cause the battery module 80 to lose support and be prone to falling.
[0041] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the relative positions between the first clamping member 120 and the first support member 110 can be pre-adjusted, and / or the relative positions between the second clamping member 220 and the second support member 210 can be pre-adjusted to achieve assembly and positioning of battery modules 80 of different specifications and sizes, which has strong versatility.
[0042] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 1 The first clamping member 120 includes a first plate 121 and a second plate 122. The first component 10 also includes a first locking member 130. The first plate 121 is slidably connected to the first support member 110, and the two are fixed in relative position by the first locking member 130. The second plate 122 is set at an angle to the first plate 121 and is used to press against the battery module 80. And / or, the second clamping member 220 includes a third plate 221 and a fourth plate 222. The second component 20 also includes a second locking member 230. The third plate 221 is slidably connected to the second support member 210, and the two are fixed in relative position by the second locking member 230. The fourth plate 222 is set at an angle to the third plate 221 and is used to press against the battery module 80.
[0043] In this embodiment, a specific implementation method is proposed that allows for movable adjustment between the first clamping member 120 and the first support member 110, and between the second clamping member 220 and the second support member 210.
[0044] Optionally, both the first support member 110 and the second support member 210 are plate structures, wherein the first plate 121 is parallel to the first support member 110, the second plate 122 is perpendicular to the first plate 121; the third plate 221 is parallel to the second support member 210, and the fourth plate 222 is perpendicular to the third plate 221.
[0045] Specifically, in combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 The first support member 110 is provided with a second slide rail 140 distributed along the first direction X, and the first plate 121 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 140; the second support member 210 is provided with a third slide rail 240 along the first direction X, and the third plate 221 is slidably connected to the third slide rail 240.
[0046] It should be noted that before assembling and positioning the battery module 80, the first locking member 130 locks the relative position of the first support member 110 and the first plate 121, and the second locking member 230 locks the relative position of the second support member 210 and the third plate 221. The driving mechanism 30 drives the first support member 110 and the second support member 210 to move closer to each other, thereby driving the first plate 121 and the third plate 221 to move closer to each other, that is, driving the second plate 122 and the fourth plate 222 to move closer to each other, forming a clamping space 125 between the second plate 122 and the fourth plate 222. After the battery module 80 has been pressurized, the first support member 110 and the first plate 121 are unlocked, and the second support member 210 and the third plate 221 are unlocked, so that the positions of the first support member 110 and the second support member 210 remain unchanged. The first clamping member 120 and the second clamping member 220 are adjusted to move away from each other along the second slide rail 140 and the third slide rail 240, respectively, so that the battery module 80 can be easily removed.
[0047] Optionally, both the first locking member 130 and the second locking member 230 are locking pins. The first plate 121 and the first support member 110 are provided with pin holes 111 at the corresponding positions. The locking pin passes through the pin holes 111 of the first plate 121 and the first support member 110 to lock the first plate 121 and the first support member 110, so that their relative positions are fixed. The third plate 221 and the second support member 210 can be set in the same way.
[0048] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 1 The first clamping member 120 further includes a first insulating member 123, which is disposed on the second plate 122, and the second plate 122 contacts the battery module 80 through the first insulating member 123; and / or, the second clamping member 220 further includes a second insulating member 223, which is disposed on the fourth plate 222, and the fourth plate 222 contacts the battery module 80 through the second insulating member 223.
[0049] In this embodiment, the first insulating member 123 and the second insulating member 223 are in direct contact with the battery module 80 to avoid external short circuits in the battery module 80 or a single battery 820 during assembly, which could cause safety issues.
[0050] Optionally, the first insulating element 123 and the second insulating element 223 can be gaskets or plate structures, which can be respectively attached to the inner surfaces of the second plate 122 and the fourth plate 222.
[0051] Optionally, the first insulating member 123 and the second insulating member 223 may be made of flexible materials, thereby achieving flexible contact with the battery module 80 and avoiding damage to the battery module 80.
[0052] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 1The first clamping member 120 further includes a first reinforcing plate 124, which is connected between the first plate body 121 and the second plate body 122; and / or, the second clamping member 220 further includes a second reinforcing plate 224, which is connected between the third plate body 221 and the fourth plate body 222.
[0053] In this embodiment, the first reinforcing plate 124 can support the second plate 122, and the second reinforcing plate 224 can support the fourth plate 222, so as to avoid excessive outward pressure on the battery module 80, which would cause the first plate 121 and the fourth plate 222 to tilt outward, affecting the positioning and pressure holding effect of the battery module 80.
[0054] In some embodiments not shown in the figures, the battery module production apparatus further includes a pressure detection device for detecting the clamping force of the first clamping member 120 and the second clamping member 220 on the battery module.
[0055] In this embodiment, the holding pressure is monitored in real time, which facilitates the adjustment of the holding pressure using the drive mechanism 30, avoiding excessive pressure that could damage the battery module 80, or insufficient pressure that could affect the holding effect. Specifically, the pressure detection device can be a force sensor, which is coupled to the first clamping member 120 and the second clamping member 220 to detect the clamping force between the first clamping member 120 and the second clamping member 220. The force sensor can be in contact with or not in contact with the first clamping member 120 and the second clamping member 220. In this embodiment, the orientation of the pressure detection device is not limited.
[0056] In some embodiments, refer to Figures 1 to 4 The first clamping member 120 and the second clamping member 220 can press against the battery module 80 along the first direction X; the battery module production device also includes a first positioning mechanism 50 and a second positioning mechanism 60, which can press against the two ends of the battery module 80 along the second direction Y respectively; wherein, the first direction X and the second direction Y are perpendicular to each other.
[0057] In this embodiment, the first positioning mechanism 50 and the second positioning mechanism 60 can respectively position and press the two ends of the battery module 80 along the second direction Y, and cooperate with the first component 10 and the second component 20 to complete the positioning and pressure holding function of the battery module 80 during the assembly process, so that the positioning is more accurate, the pressure holding effect is better, and the consistency of the product is further improved.
[0058] Optionally, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The first positioning mechanism 50 and the second positioning mechanism 60 may both be located on the frame 40 and respectively at both ends of the first component 10 and / or the second component 20 along the second direction Y.
[0059] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The first positioning mechanism 50 can elastically abut against the first end of the battery module 80 along the second direction Y, and / or the second positioning mechanism 60 can elastically abut against the second end of the battery module 80 along the second direction Y.
[0060] In this embodiment, the first positioning mechanism 50 and the second positioning mechanism 60 elastically abut against the end of the battery module 80, which facilitates the assembly operation of placing the battery module 80 into the clamping space 125. They also provide clamping force to ensure pressure retention and act as a buffer to prevent damage to the battery module 80.
[0061] Understandably, combined Figure 3 and Figure 4 It is also a desirable implementation method that the first positioning mechanism 50 rigidly abuts against the first end of the battery module 80 along the second direction Y, and the second positioning mechanism 60 elastically abuts against the second end of the battery module 80 along the second direction Y through an elastic member 621 (e.g., a spring).
[0062] In some embodiments, combined with Figure 3 and Figure 4 The battery module 80 includes a heat exchange plate 810 and a plurality of batteries 820 that are attached to each other. The first positioning mechanism 50 includes a first positioning structure 510 and a second positioning structure 520. The first positioning structure 510 is used to press against the first end of the heat exchange plate 810 along the second direction Y, and the second positioning structure 520 is used to press against the battery 820 located at the outermost end of the first end of the second direction Y. And / or, the second positioning mechanism 60 includes a third positioning structure 610 and a fourth positioning structure 620. The third positioning structure 610 is used to press against the second end of the heat exchange plate 810 along the second direction Y, and the fourth positioning structure 620 is used to press against the battery 820 located at the outermost end of the second end of the second direction Y.
[0063] In this embodiment, the first positioning structure 510 and the third positioning structure 610 press against the two ends of the heat exchange plate 810 along the second direction Y, and the second positioning structure 520 and the fourth positioning structure 620 press against the two ends of the battery assembly formed by multiple batteries 820 along the second direction Y. The positioning method is reasonably designed and has better adaptability to the battery module 80.
[0064] Optionally, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The heat exchange plate 810 is provided with multiple batteries 820 on both sides along the first direction X, that is, the heat exchange plate 810 is located in the middle of the two battery layers. The second positioning structure 520 includes two positioning parts arranged at intervals along the first direction X. The two positioning parts are respectively connected to the first component 10 and the second component 20, and the two positioning parts are respectively used to press against the two battery layers. The fourth positioning structure 620 can also be arranged in the same way.
[0065] In some embodiments, combined with Figure 3 and Figure 4 The heat exchange plate 810 extends from at least one end of the clamping space 125 along the second direction Y and is provided with a liquid line connector 811; the battery module production device also includes a docking mechanism 70, which is used to clamp the tube body 90 and move it towards the liquid line connector 811 to realize the docking of the tube body 90 and the liquid line connector 811; wherein, the docking path of the docking mechanism 70 is staggered with the first positioning mechanism 50 and / or the second positioning mechanism 60 in the third direction Z, and the first direction X, the second direction Y and the third direction Z are perpendicular to each other.
[0066] In this embodiment, the docking mechanism 70 can clamp the tube body 90 and bring it close to the liquid line connector 811 at the end of the heat exchange plate 810 to achieve docking between the tube body 90 and the liquid line connector 811. The docking path is preset, and the docking process is precise and stable. Moreover, the docking mechanism 70 and the first positioning mechanism 50 and / or the second positioning mechanism 60 are staggered in the third direction Z, so that the docking mechanism can clamp the tube body 90 and move it along the first direction X to achieve docking between the tube body 90 and the liquid line connector 811, avoiding interference between the docking mechanism 70 and the first positioning mechanism 50 and / or the second positioning mechanism 60.
[0067] It should be noted that, referring to Figure 1 Liquid line connectors 811 can be respectively provided at both ends of the heat exchange plate 810 along the second direction Y, and two sets of docking mechanisms 70 are correspondingly provided on the frame 40 to connect the tube body 90 with the liquid line connectors 811, thus forming an inlet liquid line and an outlet liquid line. In some embodiments not shown in the figure, the two liquid line connectors 811 on the heat exchange plate 810 can also be provided at the same end of the second direction Y, and two sets of docking mechanisms 70 are provided on the same side to connect the tube body 90 with the liquid line connectors 811, which is also a preferred implementation.
[0068] Optionally, the docking mechanism 70 includes a clamping part 710 and a fourth slide rail 720. The fourth slide rail 720 is disposed on the frame 40 and distributed along the first direction X. The clamping part 710 is used to clamp the tube body 90 and slides in connection with the fourth slide rail 720, thereby planning the docking path and ensuring the accuracy and stability of the docking movement process.
[0069] In addition, the battery module production device also includes a support mechanism 100. The support mechanism 100 is located on the frame 40 and can support the end of the liquid line connector 811 facing away from the docking mechanism 70. When the docking mechanism 70 docks the tube 90 with the liquid line connector 811, the support mechanism 100 provides support force to the liquid line connector 811 to prevent the docking mechanism 70 from applying too much pressure to the liquid line connector 811, causing the liquid line connector 811 to fall off and resulting in docking failure.
[0070] It should be noted that the battery module production apparatus in this embodiment may also include other components, such as a display device 420 for displaying the pressure measured by the pressure detection device, a walking wheel 430 located at the bottom of the frame 40, etc. Other components will not be described here.
[0071] In particular, the term "and / or" in this application should be understood as follows:
[0072] In the first case, the term “and / or” between the first subject and the second subject includes any of the following meanings: (1) only the first subject; (2) only the second subject; and (3) both the first subject and the second subject.
[0073] In the second case, the term "and / or" between the last two of three or more subjects means including at least any one of the subjects. For example, "first subject, second subject and / or third subject" has the same meaning as "first subject and / or second subject and / or third subject", specifically including the following combinations: (1) only the first subject; (2) only the second subject; (3) only the third subject; (4) first subject and second subject and no third subject; (5) first subject and third subject and no second subject; (6) second subject and third subject and no first subject; and (7) first subject, second subject and third subject;
[0074] Furthermore, the character " / " in this application indicates that the objects before and after it are in an "or" relationship.
[0075] Finally, although the embodiments of this application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations without departing from the concept of this application, and such modifications and variations all fall within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A battery module production device characterized by comprising: include: The first component (10) includes a first support member (110) and a first clamping member (120) disposed on the first support member (110); The second component (20) includes a second support member (210) and a second clamping member (220) disposed on the second support member (210); The driving mechanism (30) can drive the first support member (110) and the second support member (210) to move closer to each other and drive the first clamping member (120) and the second clamping member (220) to move closer to each other; When the first support member (110) and the second support member (210) approach and contact each other, at least a portion of the structure on the first support member (110) and the second support member (210) can jointly support the battery module (80), a clamping space (125) is formed between the first clamping member (120) and the second clamping member (220), and both provide positioning and clamping force to the battery module (80).
2. The battery module production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The relative position between the first clamping member (120) and the first support member (110) is adjustable, and / or the relative position between the second clamping member (220) and the second support member (210) is adjustable; After the battery module (80) is assembled, the first support (110) and the second support (210) remain stationary, and the first clamping member (120) and the second clamping member (220) are adjusted to move away from each other so that the battery module (80) can be removed from the clamping space (125).
3. The battery module production apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The first clamping member (120) includes a first plate (121) and a second plate (122). The first component (10) also includes a first locking member (130). The first plate (121) is slidably connected to the first support member (110), and the two are fixed in relative position by the first locking member (130). The second plate (122) is set at an angle to the first plate (121), and the second plate (122) is used to press against the battery module (80). And / or, the second clamping member (220) includes a third plate (221) and a fourth plate (222), and the second assembly (20) further includes a second locking member (230). The third plate (221) is slidably connected to the second support member (210), and the two are fixed in relative position by the second locking member (230). The fourth plate (222) is set at an angle to the third plate (221), and the fourth plate (222) is used to press against the battery module (80).
4. The battery module production apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The first clamping member (120) further includes a first insulating member (123), which is disposed on the second plate (122), and the second plate (122) contacts the battery module (80) through the first insulating member (123); And / or, the second clamping member (220) further includes a second insulating member (223), the second insulating member (223) being disposed on the fourth plate (222), the fourth plate (222) being in contact with the battery module (80) through the second insulating member (223).
5. The battery module production apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The first clamping member (120) further includes a first reinforcing plate (124), which is connected to the first plate body (121) and the second plate body (122); And / or, the second clamping member (220) further includes a second reinforcing plate (224) connected to the third plate (221) and the fourth plate (222).
6. The battery module production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The battery module production apparatus further includes a pressure detection device, which is used to detect the clamping force of the first clamping member (120) and the second clamping member (220) on the battery module (80).
7. The battery module production apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by, The first clamping member (120) and the second clamping member (220) can press against the battery module (80) along the first direction (X); The battery module production device further includes a first positioning mechanism (50) and a second positioning mechanism (60), which can respectively press against the two ends of the battery module (80) along the second direction (Y); Wherein, the first direction (X) and the second direction (Y) are perpendicular to each other.
8. The battery module production apparatus according to claim 7, wherein The first positioning mechanism (50) can elastically abut against the first end of the battery module (80) along the second direction (Y), and / or the second positioning mechanism (60) can elastically abut against the second end of the battery module (80) along the second direction (Y).
9. The battery module production apparatus according to claim 7, wherein The battery module (80) includes a heat exchange plate (810) and a plurality of batteries (820) that are attached to each other. The first positioning mechanism (50) includes a first positioning structure (510) and a second positioning structure (520). The first positioning structure (510) is used to press against the first end of the heat exchange plate (810) along the second direction (Y), and the second positioning structure (520) is used to press against the battery (820) located at the outermost part of the first end of the second direction (Y); And / or, the second positioning mechanism (60) includes a third positioning structure (610) and a fourth positioning structure (620), the third positioning structure (610) being used to press against the second end of the heat exchange plate (810) along the second direction (Y), and the fourth positioning structure (620) being used to press against the outermost battery (820) at the second end along the second direction (Y).
10. The battery module production apparatus according to claim 9, wherein The heat exchange plate (810) extends out of the clamping space (125) at least one end along the second direction (Y) and is provided with a liquid connection (811); The battery module production device also includes a docking mechanism (70), which is used to clamp the tube body (90) and move it toward the liquid line connector (811) to realize the docking of the tube body (90) and the liquid line connector (811); The docking path of the docking mechanism (70) is offset from that of the first positioning mechanism (50) and / or the second positioning mechanism (60) in the third direction (Z), and the first direction (X), the second direction (Y) and the third direction (Z) are perpendicular to each other.